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Unit3TheworldofScienceStartingout&Listening&Speaking導(dǎo)學(xué)案
LearningObjectives
Bytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto:
knowsomethingaboutAlzheimer’sdisease;
learnsomelisteningskillstogetusefulinformation;
beabletounderstandanduserelevantexpressionstomakeaconversationabouttheinventionofthetelephone.
Startingout
Activity1Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
1.Haveyoueverreadthesenovels?
2.Haveyounoticedanyinventionsinthenovels?
3.Readtheinventionsfromthesenovelsandchoosethosethathavebeeareality.
Activity2Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.
1.Whichoftheinventionsinthevideointerestyoumost?Why?
2.Whichoftheinventionsinthevideodoyouthinkwillbeeareality?
3.Ofalltheinventionsintheworld,whichdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?why?
Activity3Listentotheconversationandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.
b.c.d.e.f..
Activity4:Listenagainandpletethenotes.
Whatisit?
It’s1.__________________________________________.
Whowasitinventedby?
Itwasinventedby2.__________________calledKenneth.
Whoinspiredtheinvention?
3.______________,whohasAlzheimer’s.
Howdoesitwork?
4._________issenttoamobilephonelikeanalarmwhenthepersonwithit5.____________.
Activity5:Nowtalkabouthowthespeakersdescribethestorybehindaninvention.Listenagainifnecessary.
Mike:Hey,look!I’vereadaboutacoolinventioninthismagazine!
Anna:Apairofsocks?
Mike:Yes,butthey’renotordinarysocks.ThisisaproductdesignedforpeoplewithAlzheimer’sdisease.
Anna:Ohyes,IsawaTVshowaboutthat.ItwasinventedbyastudentfromNewYorkcalledKenneth.Heevenwonanawardforitatasciencefair!
Mike:Wow!Howdidheeupwiththeidea?
Anna:Well,hisgrandfatherhasAlzheimer’s.Heforgetsthingsandgetslosteasily.Oncehegotlostinthecityandittookawholedaytofindhim!Thefamilywasalwaysworryingabouthimleavingthehouseandhadtokeepaneyeonhim—evenatnight!Kennethhadbeentryingtofindasolution.Thenonenight,hewaslookingafterhisgrandfatherandsawhimgetoutofbedandsteponthefloor.Thatmomentinspiredhim,andagoodideacametohismind.
Mike:Ididn’tknowthat!Howdidthatmomentinspirehim?
Anna:Well,itmadehimthinkofputtingadeviceintoapairofsockstosensepressure.Hestartedbydrawinghisideas,andthenhethoughtabouthowtopowerthedevice.Eventually,hecreatedadevicethesizeofacoin!
Mike:Likeacoin?Sohowdoesitwork?
Anna:Hegothisgrandfathertowearthesocks.Whenhisfeettouchedthefloor,thedevicesensedanincreaseofpressure,andawarningwassenttotheboy’smobilephone—likeanalarm.Thatway,hecouldknowhisgrandfatherwasgettingoutofbedwithoutstayingupallnight.
Mike:Howamazing!Whatausefulinventionandcaringgrandson!
Anna:Yes,youarequiteright.
Activity6:Workinpairs.Actouttheconversationabouttheinventionofthetelephone.
StudentA:
Youaregoingtogiveapresentationabouttheinventionofthetelephone.Aspartofyourresearch,youspeaktoStudentBwhohasjustreadabookaboutit.Askhim/herquestionstofindoutmoreinformation.
Usefulexpressions
?Whoinvented..?
?Whenwas…invented?
?Howwas…invented?
?Whatwasthefirstphonecallabout?
?Whatotherinterestingthings…?
Informationyou’dliketoknow:
theinventor
?yearofinvention
?theinventingprocess
?thefirstphonecall
?otherinterestingthingsabouttheinvention
StudentB:
You’vejustreadabookabouttheinventionofthetelephone.StudentA,whoisgoingtogiveapresentationonthesametopic,asksyouforinformation.
?Inventor:AlexanderGrahamBell
?Inventioncreatedin:1876
Usefulexpressions
?Thetelephonewasinventedby…in…
?When…,he…
?Helater…,andfinally…
?Thefirstphonecallwasabout…
?Itisinterestingthat…
?Background:Bellwasateacherataschoolforthedeaf.Hetriedto
inventamachinetosendmessagesoveranelectronicwire.This
eventuallyledtotheideaofatelephone.Later,withhisassistant,
hecreatedadevicetoproduceandreceivesoundwavesusing
electricalsignals.
?Firstphonecall:On10March1876,Bellmadethefirstclearand
pletephonecalltohisassistant,saying,“MrWatsonehere
Iwanttoseeyou.”
?Otherinformation:Bellneverhadatelephoneinhisstudy,
wherehewantedtobealonewithhisthoughtsandwork.
Sample:
StudentA:Hithere!Iheardyoujustfinishedreadingabookabouttheinventionofthetelephone.I'mpreparingapresentationonthesametopic.Couldyouhelpmewithsomedetails?
StudentB:Ofcourse,I'dbehappytohelp.
StudentA:Great!Let'sstartwiththebasics.Whoinventedthetelephone?
StudentB:ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell.
StudentA:Andwhenwasthisincredibleinventioncreated?
StudentB:Itwasinventedin1876.
StudentA:That'squitesometimeago.Howwasthetelephoneactuallyinvented?
StudentB:Well,Bellwasateacherataschoolforthedeaf.Hetriedtoinventamachinetosendmessagesoveranelectronicwire.Thiseventuallyledtotheideaofatelephone.Later,withhisassistant,hecreatedadevicetoproduceandreceivesoundwavesusingelectricalsignals.
StudentA:Fascinating!Whatwasthecontentofthefirstphonecallevermade?
StudentB:On10March1876,Bellmadethefirstclearandpletephonecalltohisassistant,saying,“MrWatsonehereIwanttoseeyou.”
StudentA:That'siconic.ArethereanyotherinterestingfactsabouttheinventionorBellhimself?
StudentB:Itisinterestingthatd
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