2022年遼寧凌源高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試卷 （不含聽力音頻）

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省凌源市高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試卷考生注意:1.本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍:新人教版必修Book1~Book2Unit1.第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A.B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀--遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Howlongisthegirl'sfathersbusinesstrip?A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fiveweeks.2.Whereisthemangoingnext?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tohisdormitory.C.Totheclassroom.3.Whatruinedthepicnic?A.Thebadfood.B.Theterribleweather.C.Theroughroad.4.WhyisTomgoingtoLondonnextmonth?A.Topayavisit.B.Todobusiness.C.Tostudy.5.Whomdidthemanforgettocalllastnight?A.Daniel.B.Jack.C.Kate..第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A.B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whoisthewomangoingtoseethemoviewith?A.Herhusband.B.Herdaughter.C.Herfriend.7.Howisthemovieaccordingtotheman?A.Frightening.B.Interesting.C.Boring.聽第7段材料,回答第8.9題。8.Whichconcertdidthemanwanttogoto?A.TheIndianmusicconcert.B.TheChinesemusicconcert.C.TheJapanesemusicconcert.9.Howdidthemanhearaboutthemusicconcert?A.Fromtelevision.B.Fromtheradio.C.Fromthewebsite.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaphysicaldisease.B.Hislifeisatotalmess..C.Heisinlowspirits.11.Whathascausedtheman'sproblem?A.Mentalillness.B.Thepressureofwork.C.Theoveruseofdrugs.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Movetoanothercity.B.Changehisdiet.C.Dophysicalexercise.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesthemansayaboutTradeMe?A.Itsellssomerarerecords.B.HeoftenbuysbooksandCDsonit.C.Hecanbuygoodsfromotherusersonit.14.WhatdidthemanbuyforhismotherasaChristmaspresent?A.Acoat.B.Asofa.C.Agolfbag.15.Whatisthemanconcernedaboutintheend?A.Whenthesofawillarrive.B.Howmuchthedeliverywillcost.C.Howthesofawillbedelivered.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutonlineshopping?A.Itisquiteconvenient.B.Thedeliveryisabittooslow.C.Returninggoodsisdifficult.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.RaisinganimalsonearlyAmericanfarms.B.LivingconditionsinMassachusettsinthe1800s.C.Thedifferencesbetweenraisingsheepandcattle.18.FromwheredidtheAmericansettlersinthe1800sgettheircattleandsheep?A.Africa..B.Europe.C.Asia.19.Whatactivitydidthesettlersconsidertheleastimportantintheearly1800s?A.Caringforanimals.B.Plantingcrops.C.Buildinghouses.20.Whichofthefollowingismentionedabouttheusesoffarmanimals?A.Theirwool.B.Theirfur.C.Theirbones.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheOutdoorCentreOpeningtimesWatersports:9a.m.—5p.m.PlayPark:10a.m.—4p.m.Entrance/CarparkfeesLowseason:Weekdays￡2.00percar;Weekendsf3.00percarHighseason:23July—11SeptemberWeekdaysandweekends￡3.00percarOne-dayadventure(冒險)courseThisisachanceyouhavebeenwaitingfor.Comeandtrysailing,climbingandsurfing.Thiscourseistryingtointroduceoutdooractivitiestoadultsinafunway.Youdonotneedtobeveryfitortohavehadexperienceoftheactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.PlayParkThePlayParkissuitableforchildrenfrom2to10yearsofage.Itisoneofthebestofitstypeinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplay,largeballpools,playcastlesandmuch,muchmore.GroupdayandweekendcoursesWealsoofferdayandlongweekendcoursesforgroups.Wereceiveregularvisitsfromschoolsandcolleges.Therearethreelargeroomswithtwelvebedsineach,whichcanbebookedbeforehand(提前)forgroupsofupto36people(12atleast).Summeradventureholiday(for8-14yearsofage)SafetyisofgreatimportanceattheOutdoorCentre.Allourworkersarefullytrainedinfirstaid(急救)，andabletoteachtheactivitiesonoffer.Wealsomakecertainthatallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheirageandphysicalabilities.Forthisprogramme,childrenmustbeabletoswim25metresandbeingoodphysicalhealth.21.HowmuchshouldafamilydrivingtwocarspaywhenenteringthecentreinAugust?A.￡2.00.B.￡3.00.C.￡4.00.D.￡6.00.22.Whichofthefollowingismostsuitableforagroupoftenchildrenaged3to5?A.One-dayadventurecourse.B.PlayPark.C.Summeradventureholiday.D.Groupdayandweekendcourses.23.WhatcanwelearnfromSummeradventureholiday?A.Itoffersfirstaid.B.Itismainlyforadults.C.Itcanbebookedforgroupsofupto12peopleD.Anyhealthyteenagercantakepartintheactivities.BAsawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.Shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliteraturefromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheUS,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.“Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Undertheslogan“Readingtouchespeople'shearts”，thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhosting.Shesaiditbroughther“quiteahugechallenge”.“Thereisnoshortcutinthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,”saidthebeautifulhostess.Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.24.Theunderlinedword“passion”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great”.A.prideB.trickC.surpriseD.love25.WhatshowisDongQinghostingnow?A.OnlyReaders.B.TheVoiceofChina.C.OnlyChinesePoetryConference.D.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.26.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?.A.AnactressB.Asinger.C.Ahostessandproducer.D.Onlyahostess.27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.DongQing——aTalentedLadyC.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHeartsD.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostessCWhenyouthinkofanationalpark,yougenerallypicturefreshairandwildanimals,right?Well,nowyouregoingtohavetoaddteashopsandsomethingcalled“theTube”toyourdefinition,becauseLondon,Englandhassigneduptobethefirst“NationalParkCity.”LondonwasestablishedbytheRomansaround2,000yearsagoandhasbeencontinuallyinhabited(居住于)sincethen.Inallthattime,however,nobodyhadtheideatoreplacealltheparkswithbigboxstoresorhighbuildings，whichmeansLondonalreadyhasamuchlowerurbandensity(密度)thanmostoftheworld'scities.Nowadaysaboutathirdofthecityisgreenspace.InJuly2019,Londonannounceditswillingnesstobecometheworld'sfirstNationalParkCity.Nowthecityismovingtowardthegoalofachieving50%greenspacebytheyear2050byconnectingandexpandingpublicparks,greeningupunusedparkinglotsandtheprivateyardsofexistingandnewhouses,fixingsomegreenroofsonexistingbuildingsandevencuttingholesinfencesforwildlifetopassthrough.“Inspiredbytheaimsandvaluesofourpreciousruralnationalparks，theLondonNationalParkCityisbasicallyaboutmakinglifebetterinthecapitalthroughbothsmalleverydaythingsandlong-termstrategicthinking,"DanielRaven-Ellison,whobeganthecampaigntomakeLondonaNationalParkCitysixyearsago,saidinapressrelease.“We’vebeendoingthatinLondonforcenturies，whichiswhyLondonissogreenanddiverse.Londonwillhaveamucheasierjobtoachievethistypeofgreentransformationthanmoredensely-urbanizedcitieslikeParisandNewYork,whichhave10%and27%greenspace,respectively.Butthatdoesn'tmeanit'snotpossible-theNationalParkCityFoundationhopestoemploy25morecitiesinadditiontoLondonbytheyear2025.Glasgow,ScotlandandNewcastleuponTyneinnortheastEnglandareallcurrentlyconsideringbecomingNationalParkCities.28.WhatcanweknowaboutLondonfromthetext?A.Aboutthirtypercentofthecityisgreenspace.B.Ithasahistoryofabout1,000years.C.Ithasamuchhigherurbandensity.D.ItwasestablishedbytheGreeks.29.WhatisDanielRaven-Ellisontryingtotalkaboutinthefourthparagraph?A.London'slong-termstrategicthinking.B.ThecostofLondon'sgreenspace.C.TheeffectsofnationalparksonLondon.D.ThesignificanceofLondon'scampaign.30.WherecanwefindthedataonLondon'smeasurestoachieveitsgoal?A.InParagraph1.B.InParagraph2.C.InParagraph3.D.InParagraph4.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ItissodifficultforLondontobecomeanationalparkcity.B.Nationalparkcitiesarespringinguparoundtheworld.C.Tryingtobeanationalparkcityisturningnewtrend.D.Nationalparkcitiesaremakingimprovementstoourlife.DBEIJING-TerryCrossmanhasspent20yearsinthecityofBeijinghenowcallshome.WearinghisbrightredarmbandandspeakingfluentChinese,fromadistance62-year-oldGaoTianruicouldbetakenforanyregularChineseman.Butoncloserinspection,thingsarenotquitewhattheyseem:Gao'srealnameisTerryandheisfromtheUnitedStates.HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years，TerryCrossmanhasfinallyrealizedhisChinesedream:becomingapublicsecurityvolunteer.Lifeasa“XichengDama”hasevenmadehimanonlinecelebrity.XichengDamaarevolunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,whowanderaroundthestreetsofdowntownBeijing'sXichengdistrict.AndnowCrossmanhasjoinedtheirclub.Inthevideofootage(片段)thatrecentlywentviral(瘋傳)，Crossmansaidthatatfirsthesawthegroupasbusybodies,buthisopinionchangedoncehewasontheinside.“GraduallyIsawthatitisagoodthingforretiredseniorstocomeoutandhelpothers,”hesaid.Inthefootage,heisseengivingtouristsdirections，gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.“Ilikehelpingothers,"hesaid.“IliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”CrossmanbecameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadtheTaoTeChingbyLaozi.At18,hetookashiptoTaiwantolearnChinese.OntheshipthecaptainsuggestedthatheshouldhaveaChinesename.“HenamedmeGaoTianrui，basedonthepronunciationofmyEnglishname,”hesaid.AfterTaiwanheworkedinseveralplaces，includingNewYork,Singaporeanda12-yearperiodinHongKong.CrossmanfirstcametotheChinesemainlandin1981，whenhewenttoShanghaiandSuzhouinJiangsuprovince.“WhereverIwent,Ihadatleast30peoplefollowingme,askingaboutHongKong，howmuchIearned,whatmyhobbieswereandhowIfeltaboutthevictoryoftheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam,”hesaid.HisfirstvisittoBeijingwassixyearslateronbusiness.“Therewerefewcarsandlotsofbicyclesontheroads.”CrossmanandhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997，whenthetrafficwasheavierandthecitybusier.“Therewereonlytwosubwaylines,withnoairconditioning,”hesaid.SincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“busybody"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Apersonwhodoesajobwithahighpay.B.Apersonwhoworksinagovernmentoffice.C.Apersonwhoistoointerestedinwhatotherpeoplearedoing.D.Apersonwhotakespartinasportorotheractivitiesforenjoyment.33.WhatistherightorderofwhatCrossmandid?a.HereadtheTaoTeChingbyLaozi.b.HeworkedinNewYorkandSingapore.c.HemovedtoBeijingin1997withhisfamily.d.HebecameamemberoftheclubofXichengDama.e.HewenttoShanghaiandSuzhouinJiangsuprovince.A.e,d,b,c,aB.e,a,c,b,dC.a，e,c,d,bD.a,b,e,c,d34.HowwerethepeoplewhofollowedCrossmanwhereverhewentinPara.5?A.Theyweresatisfiedwithhim.B.Theywerecuriousabouthim.C.Theywerepatientwithhim.D.Theywereworriedabouthim.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?A.Terry,anAmericanwhoworksinBeijingB.AmericaninBeijingspeaksfluentChineseC.AmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedreamD.Terry,anAmericanwholikesChineseculture第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarefightinganxietiesinyourlife,herearesometipsondealingwithdepression(抑郁)naturally.Trytherapy(療法).36Thereisnoharminaskingforhelp.Itisnevertoolatetodothat.Professionalhelpwillalwaysbebetter.Themainreasonisthatanexperttherapistiscapableofdealingwiththecondition.37Thebestwaytofightyourstresshormonesisbyeatingfoodsthatarehealthytohelpboostyourmood.Thisisascientificallyprovenfact.Therighttypesoffoodscanhelpyoufeelbetterandhappier.Fixyoursleepingschedules.Sleepingontimemaynotcureyourdepressionatonce,butit'sonebrickinthewall.38Ifyourroutinedoesnotallowyoutohave8hoursofsleepeverynight,itmeansthatyourbrainisnotgettingenoughrest.Lackofsleepleadstoanxietyandstressandthatcanleadtoyourdepression.Depression,inturn,causesinsomnia(失眠).39Gooutforawalk.Makeahabitofgoingouteverymorningfor15to20minutes._40Forexample,youareabletogetfreshairwhichcandistract(使轉(zhuǎn)移)youfromyourbody.Thebloodcirculationimprovesandyourorgansandmusclesgetadequateoxygen.A.Eathealthyfood.B.Thereareafewbenefits.C.Makealistofhealthyfood.D.Yourdepressioncanstartwithlackofsleep..E.Dressupandbesuretohavefunactivitiesathome.F.Inshort,itisapoisonouscyclethatneedstobebroken.G.Thefirstthinganypersonwithdepressionshoulddoistoseekhelp第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癐havecancer,"Momsaidandheldmeinatighthug.Icouldfeelherchestshakingasshetriednotto41butfailed.Forallofmytwenty-fouryears,mymomhadbeen42.Strengthandprotectionhadalwaysflowedfromhertome.NowIknewitwouldhaveto__43theotherway.Momdidn'tstaydownforlong.Aftertheshockofbreastcancer,shearmedherselfwithanotebookandapenandathousandquestionsforthe_44.Shetooknotesonwhitebloodcellcountsandmedications(藥物)withlongnamesasthoughshewerestudyingforentranceexamsintomedicalschool.“Thenot-knowingisthe_45,”shesaid.The_46wassuccessful.Thechemo(化療)wastheharderpart.IwentwithMomtoeverychemo47.She_48complained,thoughherhairwas_49andhertoenailsandfingernailsfelloutonebyone.Shejokedthatshecould_50moneyonnailpolish(指甲油)andputittowardthedoctorbills,eventhoughsheneverworenailpolish.“Cancercantakemy_51，mynails,myhealthandmyverylife.Butitcan'ttakemysmile,”Momsaid.Momlearnedtoshareherfearswithme，andit_52anevendeeperbond(紐帶)betweenus.Yet，Iamcertaintherewerefearsshedidn'tsharebecauseshewasstillprotectingme----_53sheonlysharedwithDad.Eveninthedarkesthours,shewouldjust54thecancer.Momalwayssaid,“Whenyoulookyourgreatestfearintheeyeandlaughatit,youtakeawaysomeofitspower.”Momwasoneoftheluckyones.Shedid55hercancer,thoughnotwithoutscars(傷痕).Fromher,I'velearnedImaynotgettochoosewhatIface,butIdogettochoosehowIfaceit.41.A.doubtB.cryC.askD.lie42.A.carefulB.seriousC.honestD.supportive43.A.flowB.sinkC.flyD.stay44.A.artistsB.librariansC.doctorsD.engineers45.A.dearestB.worstC.puristD.fastest46.A.educationB.actionC.operationD.celebration47.A.exerciseB.treatmentC.exhibitionD.interview48.A.rarelyB.frequentlyC.usuallyD.recently49.A.longB.blackC.untidyD.gone50.A.earnB.wasteC.spendD.save51.A.hairB.notebookC.hatD.pen52.A.judgedB.expectedC.pressedD.formed53.A.pleasuresB.worriesC.treasuresD.hobbies54.A.jokeaboutB.breakdownC.takeoffD.focuson55.A.observeB.showC.beatD.study第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwasonmywayfromschooltothetrainstation,withashoppingbaginonehand,mylaptopintheother,andaheavybagononeshoulder.Ithoughtomyself,“Iam56(reach)hometonight.”Suddenly,Iwastripped(絆倒)bysomethingandfelldowntotheground.Unfortunately,Igotbadcutsonmykneeandelbow(肘部),andtheystartedbleeding.Mylaptoplandedontheroad,andabottleintheshoppingbagwasbroken,leavingthebagallwet.Myfirstactwastopickupmylaptop,butIcouldn'traise_57(I).Afterawhile,I_58(realize)thatprobablyIwouldmissthetrain.Thatmightpreventmefrom59(get)homethatnight.ThatmeansIhadnowaytogethomethatnight.IthoughtnobodyelsewasaroundandIcouldturn60nobodyforhelp,soIwasallowingmyself61.(cry)alittle,whenayoungladyappeared.ShecheckedmetomakesureIhadnoseriousinjuries,andfoundmyfacewasfine.Aftershetoldmeaboutthat,Ibreathedasighofrelief.Sheaskedtheplace62Iwasheading.ShewasthewomantowhomItoldthatIwantedtocatchthelasttraintogohome.“Yourtrainhasalreadyleft,shesaid.Thenataxihappenedtohavepulledup,andtheladyaskedthedrivertotakemetomyhome.“Ican'tafforditsinceit'llbealongdrive,63I?”Irefusedstrongly.Thinkingforasecond64(calm),shegaveme￡30，whichwasmorethanIwouldspendonfoodeveryweek.Suddenly,tearscametomyeyes!IwishIcouldhaveachancetothankherpersonallyoneday.However,Ievendidn’thaveaclearimpressionofherlooks.AndIdidn'tknowabouther65(identify)atall.Finally,IdecidedtoalwaysgetreadytolendahelpinghandtostrangerstorepayallthekindnessthatIreceivedfromher.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)2022年元月10日是你校100歲的生日。為了使你們的新校園更加美好,作為學(xué)生會主席的你，請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容向全校學(xué)生寫一份倡議書。1.做到“三節(jié)”:節(jié)電、節(jié)水、節(jié)約糧食;2.垃圾人桶不亂扔,保持寢室、教室、食堂及其他公共場所的衛(wèi)生;3.遵守學(xué)校各項規(guī)章制度,不攜帶學(xué)校違禁物品如手機、刀具等進入校園。注意:1.詞數(shù):80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.參考詞匯:規(guī)章制度:rulesandregulations;違禁物品:forbiddenobjects。Dearfriends,Thankyou!StudentUnion第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Amancamehomefromworklateagain,tiredandannoyed,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeah,sure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?"“That'snoneofyourbusiness.Whatmakesyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“Ijustwanttoknow.