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武漢市江夏區(qū)2022—2023學年度七年級下學期期中考試英語試題二、單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應的位置涂黑。1.—Rose,I’mcallingtotellyouthatI’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.—________!A.Wishyouagoodtrip B.That’sagoodideaC.Soundsboring D.It’ssoniceofyou【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——羅斯,我打電話是想告訴你我明天要去北京。——祝你旅途愉快!考查情景交際。Wishyouagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快;That’sagoodidea好主意;Soundsboring聽起來很無聊;It’ssoniceofyou你真好。根據(jù)“I’mcallingtotellyouthatI’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow”可知,應該祝對方旅途愉快,故選A。2.—Couldyoucomehereatthreeo’clock?—________Idon’tknowwhenthemeetingwillbeover.A.I’dloveto B.I’mnotsureC.Yes,Ithinkso D.That’sOK【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能在三點鐘到這兒來嗎?——我不確定。我不知道會議什么時候結(jié)束??疾榍榫敖浑H。I’dloveto我愿意;I’mnotsure我不確定;Yes,Ithinkso是的,我認為是這樣;That’sOK沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Idon’tknowwhenthemeetingwillbeover.”可知,不確定三點鐘能否到,故選B。3.—Theseshoeslookniceonyou.—________.ButIwantasmallersize.A.That’sforsure B.ThatsoundsgoodC.Seeyoulater D.Thankyou【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——這雙鞋你穿著很好看?!x謝。但是我想要小號的??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sforsure那當然;Thatsoundsgood聽起來不錯;Seeyoulater再見;Thankyou謝謝你。根據(jù)“Theseshoeslookniceonyou.”可知,對對方的贊揚表示感謝,故選D。4.—Oh,yournewdresslooksbeautiful!—Myauntfounditinasmallstore.Shehasaverygood________inclothes.A.habit B.dream C.taste D.sound【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的新裙子真漂亮!——我阿姨在一家小商店里找到的。她對衣服很有品味。考查名詞辨析。habit習慣;dream夢想;taste品味;sound聲音。根據(jù)“Myauntfounditinasmallstore.Shehasaverygood...inclothes.”可知,阿姨品味很好,選的裙子很漂亮。故選C。5.—Ihearthatyourunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe________inourschool.A.rules B.symbols C.habits D.flags【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我聽說你每天跑步半小時?!獙?,我們必須這么做。這是我們學校的規(guī)定之一。考查名詞辨析。rules規(guī)則;symbols象征;habits習慣;flags旗幟。根據(jù)“Itisoneofthe...inourschool.”可知,是學校的規(guī)定,故選A。6.—Whichdoyouprefer,juiceortea?—________isOK.Idon’tcare.A.All B.Either C.Neither D.Both【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡喝果汁還是茶?——任意一種都可以。我不在乎??疾榇~。All所有的,指代三者及以上的事物;Either表示兩者中任何一個;Neither兩者都不;Both兩者都。根據(jù)上文“juiceortea”兩者之間選擇,可知排除A;根據(jù)空格后的is是單數(shù)形式,可排除D;根據(jù)答語“Idon’tcare.”,可知任何一種飲料都可以,所以either符合語境。故選B。7.—It’saquarter________two.Halfanhourlaterwe’llgoswimming.—Youmeanwe’llgoswimmingataquarter________three?A.to;past B.to;to C.past;to D.past;past【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在是兩點一刻。半小時后我們將去游泳。——你是說我們兩點四十五去游泳嗎?考查介詞辨析。to表示“差幾分到幾點”,用于超過30分鐘的時間;past表示“幾點過幾分”,用于不超過30分鐘的時間。quarter一刻鐘,相當于15分鐘。第一空的時間是兩點十五,用past。第二空時間為兩點四十五,故用to。故選C。8.—It’salongstory,________therearefewnewwordsinit.—Good.Oritwillbedifficultforchildren.A.so B.and C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是一個很長的故事,但是里面幾乎沒有新單詞。——太棒了!否則對孩子們來說會很困難??疾檫B詞辨析。so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)“It’salongstory,...therearefewnewwordsinit.”可知,空格前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以空格處要填but。故選C。9.—Howdoyoulikeyournewjobatschool?—Terrible!Ifindithardtokeepthe________childrenquietinclass.A.dirty B.lazy C.smart D.noisy【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺得學校的新工作怎么樣?——太糟糕了!我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓吵鬧的孩子們在課堂上安靜下來。考查形容詞辨析。dirty臟的;lazy懶的;smart聰明的;noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)空后“…quietinclass”可知,這里應表示“讓吵鬧的孩子安靜下來”,故選D。10.—I________visitmygrandparentsonweekends.—Iusuallylivewithmygrandparents________onweekends.Asometime;sometime B.sometimes;sometimeC.sometime;sometime D.sometimes;sometime【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我有時在周末去看望我的祖父母?!彝ǔT谥苣┖臀业淖娓改缸≡谝黄鹨欢螘r間。考查副詞辨析。sometime在(將來或過去的)某個時候;sometimes有時;sometime一段時間。根據(jù)“I...visitmygrandparentsonweekends.”可知,此處表示頻率,“sometimes有時”符合語境,排除AC;根據(jù)“Iusuallylivewithmygrandparents...onweekends.”可知,周末跟祖父母住一段時間,用“sometime一段時間”。故選D。11.—Mr.Black,I’msorryto________myhomeworkathome.—It’sOK.Butdon’t________tobringittoschooltomorrow.A.leave;forget B.leave;lose C.forget;forget D.forget;lose【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——布萊克先生,我很抱歉把作業(yè)落在家里了?!玫?。但是不要忘記明天把它帶到學校來??疾閯釉~。leave落下,忘拿,遺忘,常與地點狀語連用,根據(jù)地點狀語athome可知,第一空使用leave;forget忘記,動詞,不與地點狀語連用,forgettodo“忘記去做”,根據(jù)“don’t...tobringittoschooltomorrow”可知forget符合第二個空的語境;lose丟失。故選A。12.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Weoften________timereadingnewspapersandmagazines.A.have B.take C.live D.kill【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你周末通常做什么?——我們經(jīng)常以閱讀報紙和雜志來消磨時間??疾閯釉~短語。have有;take帶去;live居??;kill殺死。短語killtime(in)doingsth表示“做某事來消磨時間”,符合語境。故選D。13.—MustIgiveitbacktoday?—No,you________.Youcanhavethebooktillnextweek.A.mustn’t B.don’thaveto C.can’t D.couldn’t【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我今天必須還回去嗎?——不,你不需要。這本書你可以借到下星期??疾橐话阋蓡柧?。mustn’t禁止;don’thaveto不必;can’t不能;couldn’t不能。“Must...?”開頭的一般疑問句,否定回答用“No,sbdon’thaveto/needn’t.”,故選B。14.—Peopleshouldfindwaysto________theairpollution(污染).—Forus,wecanridetoworkinsteadofdriving.A.takedown B.takeoff C.cutoff D.cutdown【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——人們應該設法減少空氣污染?!獙ξ覀儊碚f,我們可以騎車去上班,而不是開車??疾閯釉~短語辨析。takedown寫下;takeoff起飛;cutoff切除;cutdown減少。根據(jù)“theairpollution”可知是減少污染,故選D。15.—Canyoutellme______?—About15minutes’walk.A.howdoyougettoschool B.ifisitfarfromyourhometoschoolC.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool D.howlongittakesyoutogettoschool【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我從你家到學校有多遠嗎?——步行約15分鐘。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序:連接詞+主語+謂語。據(jù)此排除AB選項。再根據(jù)“About15minutes’walk.”問的是距離,故選C。三、完型填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)SarooBrierleylivesinthecountrysideinIndia.Oneday,heplayswithhisbrotherbythe____16____lines(線)andgoestosleep.Whenhewakesupandfindshimselfalone,the4-year-oldboythinkshisbrothermaybeonthetrain,sohe____17____on.Thattraintakeshimathousandkilometersacrossthecountrytoanewcity.Heishomelessandlivesonthe____18____,andtheninanorphanage(孤兒院).There,heisadopted(收養(yǎng))byanAustralianfamily.Brierley____19____hisownfamilyandoftenthinksofhishometownbackinIndia.Atthattime,hismother____20____afamilyoffourchildrenbyherself,andtheyareoftenhungry.Hecan’tread.Hedoesn’tknowthenameofhishometown,____21____.ThenhefindsamapontheInternet.Ittakeshimmanyyearsto___22___hishometownonline.Atlast,hemeetssomethingfamiliar(熟悉)onthemap.He____23____itandthinkstohimself.“Ontheright-handsideIshouldseethetrain____24____”andthereitis.“Andontheleft-handsideIshouldseeabigpark”andthereitis._____25_____juststartstomatch(匹配).Thenhetakesatripbacktothat_____26_____.Whenhestandsinfrontofit,heseesawomanstandingatthedoor.Hethinks_____27_____andfinallyremembersherlooks.Nowshelookssomuchshorterthanheremembers.Whenheseeshismother,hejustdoesn’tknowwhatto_____28_____.He_____29_____thinksseeinghismotherwillcometrue.It’sthe____30____moment(時刻)inhislife.16.A.river B.plane C.bus D.train17.A.goes B.runs C.gets D.turns18.A.zoos B.villages C.shops D.streets19.A.meets B.misses C.sees D.forgets20.A.keeps B.follows C.leaves D.teaches21.A.too B.either C.also D.still22.A.lookafter B.lookat C.lookaround D.lookfor23.A.studies B.makes C.shows D.writes24.A.hall B.driver C.ride D.station25.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing26.A.house B.park C.city D.country27.A.hardly B.well C.hard D.late28.A.tell B.speak C.say D.talk29.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never30.A.funny B.big C.relaxing D.dangerous【答案】16.D17.C18.D19.B20.A21.B22.D23.A24.D25.C26.A27.C28.C29.D30.B【解析】【導語】本文講述的是Brierley四歲時和哥哥走失,離開家鄉(xiāng)去了另外一個城市。經(jīng)過好幾年,他想盡辦法終于回到了自己的家鄉(xiāng),見到了自己的家人。【16題詳解】句意:一天,他和哥哥在火車旁玩耍,然后睡著了。river河流;plane飛機;bus公交車;train火車。根據(jù)下文“Whenhewakesupandfindshimselfalone,the4-year-oldboythinkshisbrothermaybeonthetrain,…”他上了火車,因此他們是在火車旁玩耍。故選D?!?7題詳解】句意:當他醒來時,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一個人,這個4歲的男孩認為他的哥哥可能在火車上,所以他上車了。goes去;runs跑;gets到達;turns翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)下文“Thattraintakeshimathousandkilometersacrossthecountrytoanewcity.”可知,Brierley上了火車。geton“上車”,是固定短語,故選C?!?8題詳解】句意:他無家可歸,流落街頭,后來住在孤兒院。zoos動物園;villages村莊;shops商店;streets街道。根據(jù)空前“…Heishomeless”可知,他無家可歸,所以應該是住在大街上。故選D?!?9題詳解】句意:Brierley想念自己的家人,也經(jīng)常想起印度的家鄉(xiāng)。meets遇見;misses想念;sees看到;forgets忘記。根據(jù)空后“…andoftenthinksofhishometownbackinIndia”可知,他想念家鄉(xiāng)、想念家人。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:那時,他的母親獨自撫養(yǎng)著四個孩子,他們經(jīng)常挨餓。keeps供養(yǎng);follows跟隨;leaves離開;teaches教。根據(jù)空后“…afamilyoffourchildrenbyherself”可知,這里表示母親一人撫養(yǎng)四個孩子,故選A。【21題詳解】句意:他也不知道他家鄉(xiāng)的名字。too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于句中;still仍然。這是一個否定句,空格在句末,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:他花了很多年在網(wǎng)上尋找他的家鄉(xiāng)。lookafter照顧;lookat看……;lookaround向四周看;lookfor尋找。根據(jù)文意可知,Brierley在網(wǎng)上尋找自己的家鄉(xiāng),故選D。【23題詳解】句意:他研究它,自己思考。studies研究;makes制作;shows表明;writes寫。根據(jù)下文““Ontheright-handsideIshouldseethetrain…”andthereitis.“Andontheleft-handsideIshouldseeabigpark”andthereitis.”可知,Brierley研究地圖,在上面找自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故選A。【24題詳解】句意:“在右手邊我應該能看到火車站”,它就在那兒。hall大廳;driver司機;ride騎車;station車站。根據(jù)空前“train”和文意可知,Brierley研究地圖,右手邊應該有個火車站,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:一切都開始匹配了。Something某事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事;Nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)上文“Ontheright-handsideIshouldseethetrain…”andthereitis.“Andontheleft-handsideIshouldseeabigpark”andthereitis.”可知,Brierley想的跟地圖上都匹配上了。故選C?!?6題詳解】句意:然后他回到了那所房子。house房子;park公園;city城市;country國家。根據(jù)下文“Whenhestandsinfrontofit,heseesawomanstandingatthedoor”可知,Brierley最后找到了自己的家。故選A?!?7題詳解】句意:他苦苦思索,終于記起了她的樣子。hardly幾乎不;well好地;hard努力地;late晚。根據(jù)空后“…andfinallyremembersherlooks”可知,他努力地思索,最后想起來了。故選C?!?8題詳解】句意:當他看到他媽媽時,他不知道該說什么。tell告訴;speak說,常跟語言;say說,強調(diào)內(nèi)容;talk談話。whattosay“說什么”,這里強調(diào)內(nèi)容,故選C?!?9題詳解】句意:他從來沒想過能見到他母親。always總是;usually通常;sometimes有時候;never從不,從來沒有。根據(jù)上文“Whenheseeshismother,hejustdoesn’tknowwhatto…”可知,Brierley沒有想過能見到母親,所以不知道說什么。故選D。【30題詳解】句意:這是他生命中的重要時刻。funny有趣的;big大的,重大的;relaxing令人放松的;dangerous危險的。根據(jù)文意可知,Brierley經(jīng)過很多年,終于又回到了自己的家鄉(xiāng),這是他生命中重要的時刻。故選B。四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三篇材料,從每篇材料后個小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)四個選項中,選出最佳答案。AMeiqiGuangdongManyofmyclassmatesarelosingweight(體重)sotheycanlookmorebeautiful.Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingbeautiful,butitisnotwisetoloseweightbydieting(節(jié)食)unhealthy.Infact,lifeisthemostimportantthing.Exercisemoreandeatless.Thiscouldbethebestwaytoloseweight.ZixuanWuhanThesedays,manyofushaveidols(偶像).It’sgoodtolikesomeonewithgreatqualities(品質(zhì)).Butsometimessomefansaretoocrazy.Forexample,theymightspendtoomuchtimewatchingtheiridols’shows.Theyalsobuyexpensivegiftsfortheiridols.Buttheirownlivesmightbeprettyhard.Fansshouldlovetheiridolsinahealthyway.MiaoxiSichuanIoftenseepeoplewearinghanfuonthestreet.Somemightthinktheyarestrange,butIdon’tthinkso.Somepeopleenjoyfashion(時尚),whileothersliketradition(傳統(tǒng)).Infact,whenIsometimesseegirlswearinghanfuinmyschool,Isaytomyself,“Wow!That’sabeautifuldress!”O(jiān)neday,Iwillwearhanfuandintroduce(介紹)ittoforeigners(外國人).31.Thefirstparagraphtellsus________isthemostimportant.A.attention B.exercise C.life D.beauty32.AccordingtoMeiqi,thebestwaytoloseweightcouldbe________.A.becomingsick B.dietingunhealthilyC.givingupclasses D.exercisingmoreandeatingless33.Zixuanthinksidolsshould________.A.buyfansgifts B.loseweight C.havegreatqualities D.getgoodgrades34.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferMiaoxi________.A.doesn’tliketradition B.wantstovisitforeignersC.thinkswearinghanfuisstrange D.wantstospreadChinesetraditionculture35.Thethreepeopleinthispassagemaybe________.A.students B.writers C.reporters D.teachers【答案】31.C32.D33.C34.D35.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了三名學生針對減肥、追星和穿漢服的看法?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,lifeisthemostimportantthing.”可知,生命才是最重要的,故選C?!?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Exercisemoreandeatless.Thiscouldbethebestwaytoloseweight.”可知,多運動,少吃。這可能是最好的減肥方法。故選D?!?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesedays,manyofushaveidols(偶像).It’sgoodtolikesomeonewithgreatqualities(品質(zhì)).”可知,偶像應該有優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。故選C?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,Iwillwearhanfuandintroduce(介紹)ittoforeigners(外國人).”可知,Miaoxi希望穿上漢服,把它介紹給外國人。故選D。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Manyofmyclassmates”和“Infact,whenIsometimesseegirlswearinghanfuinmyschool”可知,文章里的人物應該是學生,故選A。BPenguinsareakindoflovelyanimal.Manypeopleliketheblack-and-whitebirdverymuch.Butmaybenoone’sloveforitisstrongerthananoldman’s.AnoldmancalledJoaoPereiradeSouzalivedonanislandoffthecoastofRioDeJaneiroinBrazil.JoaolivesonanislandoffthecoastofRioDeJaneiroinBrazil.Oneday,hewasshockedtoseeapenguincoveredinoilonthebeach!Thepenguinalmostcouldn’tmove.“Oh!It’ssoweak!Imustdosomething!”hethentookithomeandcarefullylookedafterit.HenameditDindimandfeditfisheveryday.Finally,thepenguincamebacktolifeandthenitbegantorunquickly!WhenDindimwashealthyenough,theoldmandecidedtotakeittothesea.Tohissurprise(驚訝),Dindimcamebacktotheislandjustafewmonthslater!Andforthepasteightyears,thepenguinhasswumover8,000kilometerseveryyeartocomebacktomeetitshuman(人類)friend!NowDindimspendsmuchtimelivingwithJoao.“ItusuallyarrivesinJuneandleavesinFebruary.”Joaosayshappily.“IloveDindimlikeit’smyownchild,andIknowitlovesme,too.”Dindimdoesn’tletotherpeopletouchitexceptJoao.WhenitseesJoao,itjustwags(擺動)itstaillikedog!36.FromPara.1-2,wecanknowthat________.A.JoaooftenmeetssomepenguinsonthebeachB.theoldmanlovespenguinsbestC.peopleontheislandallhavestrongloveforpenguinsD.Joaofoundapenguinwasinneedofhelp37.Theword“weak”inPara.3probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.恐懼的 B.稚嫩的 C.虛弱的 D.骯臟的38.AfterJoaofirstsawthepenguin,he________.A.knewitwasjustDindim B.tooksomefishfromhometofeeditC.knewitwouldbeOKsoon D.decidedtotryhisbesttosaveit39.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Joaomightneverthinkthepenguinwouldcomeback.B.DindimspendsmuchtimelivingwithJoaobecauseitcanalwayshavetastyfishthere.C.JoaolovesDindimsomuchforhehasnochild.D.Dindimissoshythatitdoesn’tletotherpeopletouchit.40.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“________”.A.UnusualVisitingBack B.SendaPenguinBackC.Dindim’sLoveforaHumanFriend D.APenguinandaKid【答案】36.D37.C38.D39.A40.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個漁民救了一只受傷的企鵝,待企鵝恢復健康時讓它回歸于大自然,但是企鵝懂得感恩,每年都游回來看望它這位人類朋友?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,hewasshockedtoseeapenguincoveredinoilonthebeach!Thepenguinalmostcouldn’tmove.”可知,他驚訝地看到海灘上有一只渾身是油的企鵝,企鵝幾乎不能移動,所以Joao發(fā)現(xiàn)一只企鵝需要幫助,故選D。【37題詳解】詞句猜測題分析“Finally,thepenguincamebacktolifeandthenitbegantorunquickly!”可知,最后,企鵝活過來了,然后它開始快速奔跑!所以前面很虛弱,故選C?!?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oh!It’ssoweak!Imustdosomething!”可知,在Joao第一次看到企鵝后,他決定盡自己最大的努力去救它。故選D?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tohissurprise(驚訝),Dindimcamebacktotheislandjustafewmonthslater!”可知,令他驚訝的是,僅僅幾個月后,Dindim就回到了島上,所以Joao可能從沒想過企鵝會回來。故選A。【40題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹一個漁民救了一只受傷的企鵝,待企鵝恢復健康時讓它回歸于大自然,但是企鵝懂得感恩,每年都游回來看望它這位人類朋友。選項A“不尋常的回訪”符合主題,故選A。CMynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarwasbroken.Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn’tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”“Itisalongway.”Isaid.“Comeonsir,”shesaid,”Let’sgo.Ontheway,shetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn’tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn’tacceptit.“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”shesaid.41.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?A.Helosthisway. B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Hewashurtinanaccident. D.Hecouldn’treachthegasstation42.Samdidn’tthinkofgoinghome________thatevening.A.bytrain B.bybus C.bycar D.bytaxi43.Theword“returned”inPara.4mostprobablymeans“________”.A.helpedwith B.walked C.cameback D.took44.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.Sam’sbuswasbrokenonhiswayhomeB.TheyoungwomanwantedSamtogetonherbusC.SamtookthebustogethomeD.TheyoungwomanwantedSamtohelpothersjustasshedid45.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.thewomanwasabusdriver B.Thewritertookthewoman’sbustogethomeC.thewriterwillhelpotherpeopleinneed D.theoldmanwasagasstationworker【答案】41.B42.A43.C44.D45.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章作者講述了參加“傳遞愛心”俱樂部的原因?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“onmywayhomemyoldcarwasbroken”可知,車壞了。故選B。【42題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.”可知,沒有考慮過坐火車。故選A?!?3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn’tcome,soIreturnedhere.”可推測,當我到達汽車站時,我才知道去你們鎮(zhèn)的車來不了,所以我又“回”到了這里。故選C?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong”可知,她只想幫助別人,為別人做點好事,并將這份愛心傳下去。故選D?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong”以及開頭“Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.”可知,作者想像那位女士一樣,傳遞愛心。故選C。
第II卷(非選擇題共35分)五、完成句子填空(一)詞與短語選擇填空(本題共5分,每小題1分)仔細閱讀下面五個句子,然后用下面方框中所給單詞或短語填空,使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的)quickly/keep/boring/either…or/leave/between…and/save46.Theriverrunstoo________forboats.47.Ihaveto________myhairshort.48.Don’t________thedirtydishesinthekitchen.49.Theschoolbusrideisnever________becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.50.Intheevening,I________watchTV________playcomputergames.【答案】46.quickly47.keep48.leave49.boring50.①.either②.or【解析】【46題詳解】句意:對于船來說,河水流得太快了。根據(jù)“Theriverrunstoo...forboats.”可知,此處需要副詞修飾動詞,備選詞quickly“迅速地”符合語境,故填quickly?!?7題詳解】句意:我得把頭發(fā)剪短。根據(jù)“Ihaveto...myhairshort.”和備選詞可知,此處是keepsth+adj結(jié)構(gòu),意為“使……怎么樣”,havetodosth“不得不做某事”。故填keep?!?8題詳解】句意:不要把臟盤子留在廚房里。根據(jù)“Don’t...thedirtydishesinthekitchen.”可知,不要把臟盤子留在廚房里,備選詞leave“留下”符合語境,Don’t后用動詞原形。故填leave。【49題詳解】句意:乘坐校車從不無聊,因為我總是和我的同學交談。根據(jù)“Theschoolbusrideisnever...becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.”可知,總是和同學交談,所以不無聊,boring“無聊的”,在句中作表語。故填boring?!?0題詳解】句意:晚上,我不是看電視就是玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“Intheevening,I...watchTV...playcomputergames.”可知,不是看電視就是玩電腦游戲,either...or...“不是……就是……”符合語境。故填either;or。(二)仔細閱讀下面五個句子,根據(jù)上下文,用所給詞匯適當形式填空。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)51.—Howlongdoesittakeyou________(walk)totherailwaystation?—Aboutthirtyminutes.【答案】towalk【解析】【詳解】句意:——你走到火車站要花多長時間?——大約30分鐘。根據(jù)“Howlongdoesittakeyou...totherailwaystation?”可知,此處是“Ittakessb+時間+todosth”句型,故填towalk。52.Ihavetwo________(piano)inmyroom.【答案】pianos【解析】【詳解】句意:我房間里有兩架鋼琴。two修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),故填pianos。53.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—Ithinkit’svery________(interest).【答案】interesting【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺得那部新電影怎么樣?——我覺得很有趣。根據(jù)“it’svery”可知,此處需填形容詞作表語。主語為it,interest“興趣”的形容詞為interesting“令人感興趣的”。故填interesting。54.He________(cross)therivertogotoschool.【答案】crosses【解析】【詳解】句意:他過河去上學。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單,故填crosses。55.________(put)yourhanduppleaseifyouknowtheanswer.【答案】Put【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你知道答案,請舉手。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處考查祈使句,祈使句中謂語動詞需用原形。故填Put。六、綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個詞。Peopleallknowdogsareclever,butpigscanbes____56____,too.FrankandhiswifeLaural____57____inCanadawiththeirpetsBill,adog,andLulu,alittlepig.Thefamilylikegoingonatripintheirfreetime.Oneday,theygotoav____58____toseetheiroldfriend,Alan.Afterlunch,FranktogetherwithAlan____59____(go)swimmingintheriverasusual.Laurafirsthasashortsleepinthehouse.Andthenshewalksthepetsoutside.Suddenly,Laurabeginstofeelt____60____.Thenastrangethinghappens—shefallsdown!Billisquitea____61____ofseeingthis,butLulu,thefatpig,runstoFrankandAlan____62____(quick)andshoutsaloud(大聲地).“Oh!Sheisingreatd____63____!”thetwomenletoutacrywhentheyarrive.TheythensendLauratohospital____64____once.Lauraisfinenow.Sheoftensays,“ThankLulufor____65____(save)mylife!”【答案】56.(s)mart57.(l)ive58.(v)illage59.goes60.(t)errible61.(a)fraid62.quickly63.(d)anger64.at65.saving【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹小豬露露救了主人的故事?!?6題詳解】句意:人們都知道狗很聰明,但豬也可以很聰明。根據(jù)“Peopleallknowdogsareclever,butpigscanbes...,too.”可知,狗很聰明,但豬也可以很聰明。smart“聰明的”符合語境。故填(s)mart。【57題詳解】句意:弗蘭克和他的妻子勞拉和他們的寵物狗比爾和小豬露露住在加拿大。根據(jù)“FrankandhiswifeLaural...inCanada”可知,住在加拿大,live“居住”,主語是復數(shù),時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,動詞用原形。故填(l)ive?!?8題詳解】句意:一天,他們?nèi)ヒ粋€村莊看他們的老朋友艾倫。根據(jù)“theygotoav...toseetheiroldfriend”可知,他們?nèi)ヒ粋€村莊看他們的老朋友,village“村莊”符合語境。故填(v)illage。【59題詳解】句意:午飯后,弗蘭克和艾倫像往常一樣去河里游泳。根據(jù)“Afterlunch,FranktogetherwithAlan...swimmingintheriverasusual.”可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞取決于“Frank”,動詞用三單。故填goes?!?0題詳解】句意:突然,勞拉開始感覺很糟糕。根據(jù)“Thenastrangethinghappens—shefallsdown!”可知,她摔倒了是一件糟糕的事,terrible“糟糕的”,在句中作表語。故填(t)errible。【61題詳解】句意:比爾很害怕看到這一幕,但胖胖的小豬露露迅速跑向弗蘭克和艾倫,大聲叫。根據(jù)“Billisquitea...ofseeingthis”可知,此處是beafraidof短語,意為“害怕”。故填(a)fraid?!?2題詳解】句意:比爾很害怕看到這一幕,但胖胖的小豬露露迅速跑向弗蘭克和艾倫,大聲叫。根據(jù)“runstoFrankandAlan...andshoutsaloud”可知,此處在句中修飾動詞,用副詞形式。故填quickly?!?3題詳解】句意:她有很大的危險!根據(jù)“Sheisingreatd...”可知,此處是beindanger短語,意為“處于危險中”。故填(d)anger?!?4題詳解】句意:然后他們立刻把勞拉送到醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“TheythensendLauratohospital...once.”可知,此處是atonce短語,意為“立刻”。故填at?!?5題詳解】句意:謝謝露露救了我的命!for是介詞,其后加動名詞作賓語,故填savi
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