備考2025屆高考英語一輪復習講義第一部分過透教材Unit3TheInternet新人教版必修第二冊

Unit3TheInternetTheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecanchatonline，getnewsupdatesandgoshoppingwithoutcash.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitstoourlives.JanTchamanisuddenlygotaseriousillnessatage50.Itupsetherthatshewasoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Thecomputerhelpedhergothroughthelonelyandtoughdaysandkeeptrackofwhatwashappeningoutside.SherealizedthatinmanycasestheInternethadthefunctionofremovingthedistancebetweenpeople.Greatlyinspiredbythepeopleonline，shestartedtoteacholderresidentshowtoconnecttoaWi-Finetwork，registeranonlineaccount，surftheInternetandloadsoftware.ShebelievesthateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstotheInternet.Shekeepsinmindthathernexttargetistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.1convenientadj.便利的；近便的1.[人教選必②－2]Leonisalsoamazedbytheconvenience（convenient）ofcashlesspaymentsinChina.2.Shoppingonlineischeaperandmuchmoreconvenient（convenient）.3.有了很多在線課程，學生可以便利地獲得各種學問。Withmanyonlinecourses，it’sconvenientforstudentstoobtainvariousknowledge.4.假如你便利的話，我明天下午想要去探望你。Ifitisconvenientforyou，I’dliketovisityoutomorrowafternoon.5.假如您能盡早回復，我將不勝感謝。 （申請信）Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.（Iwouldappreciateit...）點撥convenient/convenience常用于求助信的寫作中，如：Ifit’sconvenient，Icancometomorrow.便利的話，我可以明天過來。Canyouspareanhourwhenit’sconvenient？便利時能占用您一小時時間嗎？Canyoutelephone/callmeatyourconveniencetoarrangeameeting？你能不能在你便利時給我來個電話，支配見一次面？Ihopethatyoucanreplytomyletteratyourconvenience.我希望你便利時能夠給我回信。★Itisconvenient（forsb.）todosth.（對某人而言）做某事便利。beconvenientforsb.對某人來說便利★inconvenientadj.不便利的inconveniencen.不便利★conveniencen.便利；便利設施atone’sconvenience在某人便利時atyourearliestconvenience盡早；盡快2benefitn.好處vt.使受益vi.得益于1.Beingclosetonaturehasproventobebeneficial（benefit）toourmentalhealth.2.正是你激勵我養(yǎng)成了讀書的習慣，這讓我受益匪淺。 （感謝信）→①Itwasyouwhoinspiredmetoformthehabitofreadingbooks，whichbenefitedmealot.（定語從句，benefitsb.）→②Itwasyouwhoinspiredmetoformthehabitofreadingbooks，fromwhichIbenefitedalot.（定語從句，benefitfrom）→③Itwasyouwhoinspiredmetoformthehabitofreadingbooks，whichwasofgreatbenefittome.（定語從句，benefitn.）★forthebenefitofsb.＝forsb.’sbenefit為了某人的利益；為幫助某人benefitfromsth.得益于某事benefitsb.使某人受益；對某人有用★beneficialadj.有利的；有用的bebeneficialto...＝beofbenefitto...對……有益3distancen.距離1.[人教選必①－4]Theireyesbarelymove，andtheyalwayshavethesamedistant（distance）expressionontheirfaces.點撥空處修飾expression，應用形容詞，此處distant表示"冷淡的"。2.Wemanagedtosetupatelescope，throughwhichwecouldseeabeautifulsightinthedistance.3.Justaswewereonthepointofdesperation，weheardavoiceat/fromadistance.4.上周，我們班在離學校5千米遠的一個農場里組織了一次水果采摘活動。 （活動介紹）Lastweek，ourclassorganizedafruit-pickingactivityonafarm5kilometersdistantfromourschool.（distant）★inthedistance在遠處at/fromadistance離一段距離；從遠處at/fromadistanceof...從……遠的地方keepsb.atadistance同某人疏遠；對某人冷淡；與某人保持確定距離★distantadj.遙遠的；遠親的；冷淡的4accessn.通道；（運用、查閱、接近或面見的）機會vt.進入；運用；獲得1.[外研選必②－4]Thetelevision，meanwhile，isawindowontheworld，givingusquickandeasyaccesstootherculturesandlifestyles.2.Acivilizedsocietyoughttomaketheartsaccessible（access）toeveryone，regardlessoftheirbackgroundorincome.3.如今，學生更簡潔在網(wǎng)上獲得好的學習資源。 （線上課程）Nowadays，it’seasierforstudentstohave/gain/getaccesstogoodlearningresourcesonline.點撥access作名詞時，其后通常跟介詞to。★have/get/gainaccessto...擁有……的機會；可以接近/進入……give（sb.）accessto...準許（某人）運用或接近……★accessibleadj.可接近的；可進入的；可運用的beaccessibletosb.能為某人所接近或運用的5accountn.賬戶；描述；說明；賬目vt.認為是vi.說明1.假如您能考慮我的申請，我將不勝感謝。 （申請信）Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount/takeaccountofmyapplication.2.海倫·凱勒創(chuàng)作的《我生活的故事》描述了她為了成為一名杰出的作家而進行的艱苦斗爭。 （圖書舉薦）TheStoryofMyLife，writtenbyHelenKeller，givesanaccountofherhardstruggletobecomeanoutstandingwriter.3.你絕不該對父母無禮。Onnoaccountshouldyouberudetoyourparents.（倒裝句）點撥onnoaccount表示否定意義，位于句首時句子要部分倒裝。4.你的勤奮和決心是你勝利的緣由。It’syourdiligenceanddeterminationthataccountforyoursuccess.（強調句型）★takesth.intoaccount＝takeaccountofsth.對某事加以考慮giveanaccountof...描述……onaccountof因為onnoaccount決不，確定不★accountfor是……的緣由；對……作出說明；（在數(shù)量、比例上）占★accountantn.會計6upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；懊喪的vt.（upset，upset）使苦惱；使生氣；攪亂4.AsfarasI’mconcerned，thereisnoneedtogetupsetabout/atit.Let’sjustforgetiteverhappened.5.Itupsetmetoknow（know）thattherewasonly￥500inmyaccount.6.Iamupsetthatyouhavegotintothehabitofstayinguplate.→①Itupsetsmethatyouhavegotintothehabitofstayinguplate.（it作形式主語）→②Whatupsetsmeisthatyouhavegotintothehabitofstayinguplate.（what引導主語從句）★beupsetabout/at...為……擔憂/難受★Itupsetssb.todosth.做某事讓某人擔憂。Itupsetssb.that...讓某人心煩的是……7gothrough閱歷；度過；通讀；通過；細致檢查；用完4.[外研選必③－5]Wemustgothroughsomedifficultthingsifwereallywishtospreadourwingsandfly.5.Goover/throughyourwritingforspellingmistakesbeforeyoucontributeittotheschoolpaper.6.Kathy’sparentsintendedhertobeadoctor，butshewentagainsttheirwill.7.Astimegoesby，Iamgraduallyawareofwhatmyparentshavedoneforme.★goahead先走；起先做，著手干goagainst抗拒；違反；不利于goby（時間）消逝goover復習；細致檢查goinfor愛好；參與考試（或競賽）goup上漲；上升godown下跌；下降；下沉8keeptrackof駕馭……的最新消息；了解……的動態(tài)1.Asportswatchcanhelpyoukeeptrackofyourfitnessandexercise（了解你的健康和運動狀況）.★losetrackof...不了解……的進展；失去與……的聯(lián)系2.Movingtoanewcitydoesn’tmeanlosingtrackofoldfriends（意味著與老摯友失去聯(lián)系）.9keep（...）inmind牢記1.請牢記一個小行為可以產生巨大的影響。 （倡議）Pleasekeep/bearinmindthatasmallactioncanmakeahugedifference.點撥在keep/bearsth.inmind的應用中，若要牢記的內容為句子時，可以放在mind后，用that引導賓語從句，即keep/bearinmindthat...。2.有時，我發(fā)覺集中精力學習很困難，這讓我很焦慮。 （求助信）Sometimes，Ifindithardtofixmymindonmystudy，whichmakesmeworried.（it作形式賓語）3.被他們的奉獻精神所鼓舞，我當時就下定決心效仿他們成為一名醫(yī)生。 （感悟）Inspiredbytheirdevotion，Imadeupmymindtofollowtheirexampletobecomeadoctoratthattime.4.Paulhadintendedtoopenanewaccount，butchangedhismindatthelastminute（在最終一刻變更了方法）.★bear（...）inmind牢記fixone’smindon/upon...把留意力集中在……上makeupone’smind下定決心changeone’smind變更方法crossone’smind（想法等）拂過心頭，出現(xiàn)在腦海loseone’smind某人失去理智/精神錯亂cometomind突然記起（或想到）bring/call...tomind想起/記起……10so...that...引導的結果狀語從句1.TuYouyoumadesuchgreatcontributionstotheworldthatshewasawardedtheNobelPrize.2.Beforethepolicycameout，IhadsomuchhomeworkthatIhadnotimetogooutwithmyfriend.3.我英語駕馭得很好，可以毫無困難地與訪客溝通。 （申請信）→①IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.（such...that...）→②IhavesogoodacommandofEnglishthatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.（so...that...）★so...that...意為"如此……以至于……"，基本結構為：so＋adj./★such...that...也表示"如此……以至于……"，基本結構為：such＋a（n★當so/such及其后面的成分放在句首時，主句要部分倒裝。→③SogoodacommandofEnglishdoIhavethatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.（so提前引起的部分倒裝）11nowthat引導的緣由狀語從句1.Thankstothefacialrecognitiontechnology，thethiefwasarrestedquickly.2.Hewonthecompetitionbecauseofhiseffortsratherthanhisluck.點撥because為連詞，其后跟句子。becauseof為介詞短語，其后跟名詞或動名詞。3.既然你對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感愛好，我信任這個節(jié)日對你來說將是一次值得的體驗。（邀請信）NowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture，Ibelievethisfestivalwou