2024杭州中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 微專題 用所給名詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（課件）

杭州考情概覽1

知識巧圖解2微專題用所給名詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

隨堂檢測3杭州考情概覽考查角度考查點(diǎn)及考情判斷依據(jù)

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)baby→babies(2021.56)系動詞are＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)material→materials(2020.54)上下文語境story→stories(2022.59)more＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)photo→photos(2023.57)lotsof＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞變形容詞luck→lucky(2020.51)系動詞之后comfort→comfortable(2023.52)名詞前use→useful(2022.56)名詞前名詞變所有格mother→mother's(2021.53)名詞前考查角度考查點(diǎn)及考情判斷依據(jù)知識巧圖解1考向填復(fù)數(shù)(5年4考)

溫馨提示：相關(guān)變形規(guī)律見“名詞的數(shù)”P942考向填形容詞(5年3考)知識必備名詞變形容詞的變化規(guī)律：1.n．＋-y(2020.51)(1)直接加-yluck→①________

cloud→②________wind→③________snow→④________rain→⑤________health→⑥________sleep→⑦_(dá)_______

cloudyluckywindysnowyrainyhealthysleepy(2)雙寫末尾字母再加-ysun→⑧________fog→⑨________

(3)去e再加-ynoise→⑩________2.n．＋-able(2023.52)comfort→?___________reason→?__________sunnynoisyfoggycomfortablereasonable3.n．＋-ful(2022.56)(1)直接加-fuluse→?________color→?________help→?________wonder→?___________harm→?________(2)變y為i再加-fulbeauty→?__________usefulcolorfulhelpfulharmfulwonderfulbeautiful4.n．＋-al(1)直接加-aleducation→?___________nation→?________person→?________(2)去e再加-alcentre→?________culture→?________nature→?________centralnaturalpersonaleducationalculturalnational5.n．＋-lyfriend→?________love→?________6.n．＋-ousdanger→?________7.n．＋-less(構(gòu)成含有否定意義的形容詞)care→?________hope→?________home→?________use→?________dangerouslovelycarelesshomelesshopelessuselessfriendly8.n．＋-e(r)nnorth→?________

west→?________wood→?_______gold→?________9.n．＋-(a)n或-ese(構(gòu)成表示國籍、語言的形容詞)America→?__________Australia→?__________India→?________Japan→?__________注意：Canada→?__________China→?_________AustraliangoldenAmerican

woodenIndianCanadianJapaneseChinesenorthernwestern3考向填名詞所有格(2021.53)

隨堂檢測小題夯基1.Youmustreturnthebookstothelibrarybecauseyouhavekeptthemfor________(week)．2.Generallyspeaking,excellentlearnershavesomegood________(habit)incommon..

weeks

habits3.Chinesepeopleliketoeatriceand________(noodle)whileWesternersliketoeatbread.4.MysisterhaslearnedJapanesefortwo________(year),soshecanspeakalittleJapanese.5.The________(girl)brotherisapoliceman.Sheisalwaysproudofhim.6.On________(father)Day,Igavemyfatheratieasagift.

noodlesyears

girl's

Father's7.NowChinahasbecomeoneofthemost_________(power)countriesintheworldinscienceandtechnology.8.Billishumorousand________(friend).Sohealwaysgetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.9.Mygrandfatherlikeseatingtomatoesand________(potato)verymuch.10.I'dlikeapairofrunning________(shoe).Couldyousuggestonestome?powerful

friendly

potatoesshoes11.Itis________(hope)thatwe'llfinishthereportaheadoftimeifweworkasagroup.12.It'sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabitandeatsomething________(health)everyday.13.UncleAndytriedmanydifferent________(job),andfinallychosetobealawyer.14.Doingoutdooractivitiescanhelpstudentsimprovetheirabilitiesand________(skill)．hopefulhealthy

jobs

skills15.Wehavebeenworkingforseveral________(hour),soweneedtotakeabreak.16.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.It's________(harm)toyourhealth.17.Thedollyougavemeisso________(love).Ilikeitverymuch.hours

harmfullovely語篇提能In1989,ChenZifangwasbornwithnoarmsinasmallvillage.Withhardpractice,hecoulddomany18.________(thing)withhisfeet.Helearnedtowashclothes,cook19.________(meal)anddofarmwork.In2023,hisbrotherboughthimasmartphone.Hethoughtitwasso20.________(use)andlearnedit.TheInternetconnectedhimwiththeoutsideworld.thingsmeals

usefulHehad21._____ideawhenhesawthelocalfarmproductscouldn'tbesoldoutofmountains.In2023,heopenedanonlinestorewhichsoldthe22._______(farm)products.Whenhisbusinessgotbetter,hedecidedtohelpothervillagers.Atthebeginning,fewofthembelievedhimbecausetheydidn'tknow23.________anonlinestorewas.Withhisefforts,his24.________(store)productsweresoldwellonline.Andmorevillagerscametoaskhimforhelp.anfarm'swhatstore'sLater,hedecidedtoselltheirproductsthroughshort25.________(video).Theshortvideosbecametrulypopularandhelpedhimwinthousandsof26.__________(customer).Hehasalreadycr