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課時作業(yè)(三十九)選修7Unit20NewFrontiers第1課時Ⅰ.單項填空1.(·南京師大附中月考)Thepriceindifferentcountrieswillbebased________andlocaleconomicconditions.A.inadvance B.inconclusionC.ondemand D.a(chǎn)tallcosts2.Ontheway________abook,hefoundsomeofhisclassmates________inthestreet.A.tobuy;knockingdownB.tobuy;knockingaboutC.tobuying;knockingaboutD.tobuying;knockinginto3.Whenyoucometothefence,youcanseeanotice________theresaying“________thegrass”.A.putup;Keepoff B.puttingup;KeepoffC.puttingup;Keepaway D.puton;Keepout4.Thewaywasblocked,sowehadtogobya(n)________road.A.a(chǎn)lternative B.simpleC.distant D.subsequent5.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.a(chǎn)fford B.offerC.permit D.receive6.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.A.manyof B.massesofC.thenumberof D.a(chǎn)largeamountof7.(·蘇南八校聯(lián)考)—Peopleturnpaleattheword“AIDS”.—ButI’msure,atsometimein________future,therewillbe________cureforit.A.the;/ B./;theC./;/ D.the;a8.Asateacher,weshouldtryto________it________toourstudentshowhelpfulacorrectlearningmethodis.A.get;about B.get;awayC.get;across D.get;off9.Withoutanyone________heratthetime,thegirlfelthelplessanddisappointed.A.a(chǎn)ssisting B.toassistC.a(chǎn)ssisted D.a(chǎn)ssist10.You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor________youhavetowait.A.evenif B.incaseC.a(chǎn)sif D.inorderthan11.JennywasplayingfootballandTomwas________playingvolleyball.A.however B.meanwhileC.likely D.often12.—HowcanIapplyforjob?—Justfilloutthisformandwe________whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.a(chǎn)reseeingC.haveseen D.willsee13.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourtownforavisitwas________ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedout B.foundoutC.givenout D.carriedout14.Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetwillbeheldinourschool,butthereisnodoubt________itwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.A.that;that B.whether;whetherC.that;whether D.whether;that15.—Oh,it’syou!I________you.—I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognize B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized D.don’trecognizeⅡ.閱讀理解(·南京第一次模擬)OnemonthintomyFrenchdegreecourseatNottinghamUniversity,Iwaseagertotravelaround,havingjustspentayearworkingasateacherinNepal.Twoyearslater,myschedulereadsmorelikeatraveller’sthanastudent’sdoes,havingspent18monthsabroadunderuniversityprogrammes.Ihaveseenmanystudentsabandontheirstudies,desiringtoseetheworldbeforemakinganylong-termdecisions.Myadviceforwould-beglobaltravellersistochooseadegreesubjectthatyoufindtrulyinteresting,andusetheresourcesavailabletoseeasmuchoftheworldaspossible.Sonolongerdoesthe“travelorstudy”questionneedaneither-orresponse;withalittleresearchandorganization,it’spossibletocombinethetwo.Twoprogrammesthatallowyoutodothisare“Erasmus”and“U21”.TheErasmusProgrammeaimstoincreasestudents’mobilitywithintheEuropeanUnionandassociatedstates.Participantsunderthisprogrammegettospendasemester(學(xué)期)ataforeignuniversity,oftenreceivingagrantfromtheEUortheirhomedepartment.Bythestartofthenextacademicyear,morethanonemillionstudentswillhavebenefitedunderErasmus.Notonlydoyougettositthroughhoursoflecturesinthelocallanguage,youalsogainculturalexperienceinthecountry.France,GermanyandSpainarealwayspopular,buttheEUencouragesapplicantstochoosecountrieswherelesspopularlanguagesarespoken,suchasGreeceandPortugal.Theoretically,studentsofanysubjectcanparticipateintheErasmusProgramme,althoughitdependsontheinvolvementofyourspecificdepartmentintheproject.Therealityisthat,inmanyuniversities,theprogrammeismostcommonlyintendedformodernlanguagestudents.ForaFrenchstudentlikeme,MelbourneinAustraliaseemsanunlikelydestination,yetIwassentthereinmysecondyear.U21isamultinationalassociationofuniversitiesthroughouttheworld,whichhaveunitedtooffertheirstudentstheopportunitytostudyabroadforasemester.Theapplicant’sdestinationdependsonthelinksbetweentheirdepartmentandthecorrespondingdepartmentsofmemberuniversities,whichcanbefoundincountriessuchasNewZealand,China,Singapore,Canada,SwedenandtheUnitedStates.1.Whathappenedtomanystudentswhotravelledwhilestudying?A.Theychoseadegreesubjectthattheyfoundtrulyinteresting.B.Theyabandonedtheirstudies.C.Theyusedtheresourcesavailabletoseetheworld.D.Theyrespondedtothe“travelorstudy”question.2.WhoismostlikelytobechosenbytheErasmusProgramme?A.AstudentfromtheEU.B.Astudentwhowouldbeaglobaltraveller.C.Amodernlanguagestudent.D.Astudentinvolvedinaspecificdepartment.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeeingtheWorldwithUniversityStudentsB.StudyingandTravellingintheEuropeanUnionC.ExperiencingForeignCulturesD.StudyingAbroadunderUniversityProgrammes(·西城第一學(xué)期期末)OnceDrMellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcaseswithhisstudents.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopethathewouldlive.Dr.Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat.“Areyougettingfoodyoulike?”Thepatientsaidnothing.“Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?”Theanswerwasno.Thedoctorputhishandontheman’sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.“Ifyouhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?”“Yes,yes,”thepatientsaid.Thechangeinthepatient’sappearancecouldn’thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived.Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn’tgettingfoodhecouldeat.Oneofthestudentssaid,“Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals.”“Suppose,”thedoctorreplied,“youfeltacertainmedicinewasabsolutelynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn’tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?”“Iwouldprobablyinsist,”thestudentsaid.“Verywell,”thedoctorsaid.“Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen.Itwon’tbeeasy,butIcanhelpyou.Meanwhile,let’sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe’llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim.”Threeweekslater,DoctorMellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.4.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause________.A.hewasnothungryB.hewasseriouslyillC.hewasgivenspecialmealsD.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat________.A.thepatient’snativelanguagewasSpanishB.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold. B.Considerate.C.Curious. D.Careless.7.WhatdoyouthinkDr.Mellinkoffwantedtotellhisstudentsinthiscase?A.Doctorsshouldbegoodatforeignlanguages.B.Doctorsshouldknowtheirpatients’realproblems.C.Doctorsshouldtrytoimprovetheirmedicalskills.D.Doctorsshouldhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirpatients.課時作業(yè)(三十九)答案Ⅰ.單項填空1.解析:inadvance預(yù)先;inconclusion總而言之;atallcosts無論如何;ondemand意為“需要,急需的”。句意為:在不同的國家其價格將根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐男枰徒?jīng)濟情況作調(diào)整。答案:C2.解析:句意為:在去買書的路上,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一些同班同學(xué)在大街上游蕩。onthewayto中的to為介詞,故后面加名詞、代詞、動名詞,因此排除A、B兩項;knockabout游蕩;knockinto撞在……上。答案:C3.解析:第一空用動詞的過去分詞作定語修飾notice,相當(dāng)于一個定語從句whichwasputupthere;第二個空用動詞原形構(gòu)成祈使句。keepoff讓開,不接近;keepaway避開,離開;keepout使在外面。答案:A4.解析:alternative選擇性的,analternativeroad另一條道;subsequent隨后的,后來的。句意為:路被封,所以我們不得不走另一條道。答案:A5.解析:afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起;offer提供,出價;permit允許;receive收到。句意為:我想和羅賓去塔希提島旅游,但我懷疑我們能否承擔(dān)得起。答案:A6.解析:manyof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時,名詞前用定冠詞the;thenumberof指“……的數(shù)量”;alargeamountof修飾不可數(shù)名詞。答案:B7.解析:cure可作可數(shù)名詞,意為“療法”。句意為:——人們一聽到“艾滋病”就大驚失色。——但我相信將來某一天會找到治療的方法。答案:D8.解析:getabout四處走動,(消息等)傳開;getaway(from)逃離;getacross使……被理解;getoff下車。句意為:作為老師,我們理應(yīng)讓學(xué)生理解正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法是多么的有益。答案:C9.解析:without后接非謂語動詞構(gòu)成獨立結(jié)構(gòu),排除D項;代詞anyone與選項動詞assist在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,排除C。答案:B10.解析:incase意為“以防(萬一)”,符合題意。答案:B11.解析:meanwhile同時,在這期間。答案:B12.D13.C14.解析:doubt位于肯定句中用whether連接從句,位于否定句中用that連接從句。答案:D15.A“認(rèn)出”的動作是在對話之前,即過去的動作,在說話時已經(jīng)終止。Ⅱ.閱讀理解[語篇解讀]本文作者結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,向讀者介紹了兩種到國外大學(xué)既可以就讀又可以旅游的兩個計劃“Erasmus”和“U21”eq\o(。,\s\do4(,))1.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段

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