贛州市章貢區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】

贛州經(jīng)開區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試七年級(jí)英語試卷一、聽力測(cè)試(20分)A)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)1.Whoisthewoman?A.Tom’smother.B.Tom’ssister.C.Tom’saunt2.Whatcoloristheschoolbag?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Red.3.What’sMike’sphonenumber?A.It’s880-6921.B.It’s8816921.C.It’s882-6921.4.Whenistheschooltrip?A.OnMarch1st.B.OnApril8th.C.OnMay4th.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shedoesn’tlikethebluesweater.B.Ericdoesn’tlikethebluesweater.C.Daledoesn’tlikethebluesweater.B)請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段材料前，你都將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.WhoisJack?A.Lily’sfriend.B.Lily’sbrother.C.Lily’sclassmate.7Where’sLily’smom?A.Onthebed.B.Onthechair.C.Onthesofa.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.WhydoesDavidlikehistory?A.Becauseit’seasy.B.Becauseit’sboring.C.Becauseit’sinteresting.9.What’sCindy’sfavoriteSubject?A.P.E.B.Math.C.Chinese.請(qǐng)聽第3段材料，回答第10至第12小題。10.Wherearethey?A.Inastore.B.Inalibrary.C.Atschool11.Whatcolordoestheman’ssonlike?A.White.B.Purple.C.Blue.12.Howmuchareallthethings?A.13dollars.B.30dollars.C.43dollars.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。13.Whoaretheytalkingabout?A.Bob’scousinB.Bob’sbrotherC.Bob’suncle14.WhatclothesisJackin?A.AbrowntrouserB.AredjacketC.AblackT-shirt15.WhatdoesJackeateveryday?A.VegetablesandmeatB.IcecreamC.HamburgersC)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分)16.GraceisEric’s________.17.Gracehasabasketball,a________andtwobaseballs.18.Theboxisunderthe________.19.Aliceplaysping-pongwithherclassmates________.20.Tomishealthyandhelikes________.筆試部分二、語音題(5分)選出畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.sock B.long C.dollar D.carrot2.A.desk B.let C.we D.bed3.A.math B.favorite C.table D.plane4.A.that B.thank C.father D.those5A.teacher B.breakfast C.sweater D.bread【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A【解析】【1題詳解】sock[s?k]；long[l??]；dollar[?d?l?(r)]；carrot[?k?r?t]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[?]。故選D?！?題詳解】desk[desk]；let[let]；we[wi:]；bed[bed]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)[i:]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]。故選C?！?題詳解】math[m?θ]；favorite[?fe?v?r?t]；table[?te?bl]；plane[ple?n]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)[?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e?]。故選A?！?題詳解】that[e?t]；thank[θ??k]；father[?fɑ?e?]；those[e??z]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分發(fā)[θ]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]。故選B?！?題詳解】teacher[?ti?t??(r)]；breakfast[?brekf?st]；sweater[?swet?(r)]；bread[bred]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)[i?]，其余選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]。故選A。三、單項(xiàng)填空。(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)6.Thisskirtistooforme.Iwantasmallone.A.big B.long C.short D.old【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這條裙子對(duì)我來說太大了。我想要一個(gè)小的。考查形容詞辨析。big大的；long長的；short短的；old舊的。根據(jù)“Iwantasmallone.”可知，這條裙子太大了，所以想要一件小的。故選A。7.Where’smykey?Ican’tit.A.know B.think C.look D.find【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鑰匙在哪？我找不到它了。A知道；B想、認(rèn)為；C看；看起來；D發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到。根據(jù)語境，可知選D項(xiàng)。8.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,always________mewithmyEnglish.A.helps B.help C.helped D.ishelping【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：韓梅，我的一個(gè)好朋友，總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語?？疾橹髦^一致。根據(jù)語境可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語“HanMei”為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A。9.Thepairofsocks________5yuan.A.be B.are C.is D.am【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這雙襪子五元?？疾橹髦^一致。主語是“Thepairofsocks”，謂語動(dòng)詞需要和pair保持一致，此處pair為單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)is。故選C。10.—________doyoulikethestory?—Becauseit’sinteresting.A.How B.Why C.Where D.What【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么喜歡這個(gè)故事？——因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。How怎樣；Why為什么；Where哪里；What什么。根據(jù)答語“Becauseit’sinteresting.”可知，此處是詢問原因。故選B。11.—TheballisDale’s.Whataboutthisbook?—________.A.It’sblack B.It’shis,tooC.It’sintheschoolbag D.It’sfine【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——球是戴爾。這本書呢？——也是他的?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whatabout…用來詢問對(duì)方的相關(guān)情況，由前一句“TheballisDale’s.”可知，問句意在詢問“這本書”的所屬關(guān)系，答語It’shis,too“也是他的”符合題意。故選B。12.Mr.Brown,____________mysisters.______arestudents.A.thisis,They B.thatis,He C.sheis,She D.theseare,They【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：布朗先生，這些是我的妹妹。他們是學(xué)生。mysisters是復(fù)數(shù)，因此主語是復(fù)數(shù)，而且問句和答句謂語保持一致是are，排除A/B/C。答句主語要用復(fù)數(shù)概念的人稱代詞they（它們）。故選D。13.It’stimeforbreakfast.Let’shavesome________.A.milks B.apple C.bread D.egg【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：該吃早飯了。我們吃一些面包吧?？疾槊~辨析。milk牛奶，不可數(shù)名詞；apple蘋果，可數(shù)名詞；bread面包，不可數(shù)名詞；egg雞蛋，可數(shù)名詞。some后跟不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，bread符合結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。四、完形填空。(21分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，握其大意。然后從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(每小題1分)InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeat____14____meals(餐)aday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.They____15____breakfastatanytime____16____seventonineinthemorning.Theydrinkteaorcoffee____17____eatbreadoreggs.____18____comesatoneo’clockintheafternoon.____19____teaisataboutfourorfiveintheafternoon.Dinnerisatabout7:30.First,theyhavesomesoup;thentheyhavemeatorfish____20____vegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsome____21____,likebananas,applesororanges.ButsomeEnglishpeoplearenot____22____.Theyhavethreemeals:breakfast,dinnerandtea.Theyhave____23____dinneratlunchtime.14.A.one B.two C.three D.four15.A.has B.have C.eats D.eating16.A.to B.on C.from D.at17.A.but B.and C.at D.with18.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.tea19.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night20.A.from B.in C.of D.with21.A.food B.fruit C.vegetables D.drinks22.A.thesame B.easy C.difficult D.healthy23.A.they B.my C.their D.I【答案】14.D15.B16.C17.B18.B19.B20.D21.B22.A23.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹英國許多人一天吃四餐飯及每頓飯吃的具體食物。【14題詳解】句意：在許多英國國家，人們一天吃四頓飯。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.”可知是四頓飯，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谠缟?點(diǎn)~9點(diǎn)的任意時(shí)間吃早餐。has吃，三單形式；have吃，動(dòng)詞原形；eats吃；eating吃，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。havebreakfast“吃早餐”，主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谠缟?點(diǎn)~9點(diǎn)的任意時(shí)間吃早餐。to到；on……上面；from來自；at在。from...to“從……到……”，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：他們喝茶或咖啡，并且吃面包或雞蛋。but但是；and并且；at在；with和。根據(jù)“Theydrinkteaorcoffee...eatbreadoreggs”可知空前表示“喝”的東西，空后表示“吃”的東西，是并列關(guān)系，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：午餐在下午的1:00。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；tea茶。根據(jù)“atoneo’clockintheafternoon.”可知下午1點(diǎn)應(yīng)吃午餐，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：下午茶在大約下午四五點(diǎn)鐘。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根據(jù)“teaisataboutfourorfiveintheafternoon.”可知是下午茶，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：然后他們吃肉或魚，和蔬菜一起。from來自；in在……里面；of……的；with和。根據(jù)“theyhavemeatorfish...vegetables”可知應(yīng)是魚肉就著蔬菜一起吃，故選D。【21題詳解】句意：那之后他們吃一些水果，如香蕉蘋果或橘子。food食物；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；drinks飲料。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikebananas,applesororanges.”可知是水果，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：但是一些英國人不一樣。thesame一樣；easy容易的；difficult困難的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“Theyhavethreemeals:”可知他們吃三頓飯和上面提到的吃四頓飯的人不一樣，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谖绮蜁r(shí)間吃大餐。they他們；my我的；their他們的；I我。根據(jù)“Theyhave...”可知主語是they，應(yīng)用their修飾dinner。故選C。B)選詞填空(每小題1分)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。be,English,red,clock,picture,see,with,two,call,thing,ourHello!MynameisAlan.I’minClass1,Grade7.Thisisourclassroom.Therearedesksandchairsinit.Youcanseea____24____onthewall.Andyoucanseesomeof____25____photosonthewall,too.Wecanknowourclassmates(同學(xué))wellfromthese____26____.Inthefrontof(在……的前面)theclassroomisateacher’sdesk.Youcan____27____aboxonitandsomechalk(粉筆)init.Nexttothedeskisagreenplant.OurclassroomisniceandIlikeit.Look!That’smydeskinthe____28____row(排).Canyouseeagreenpenonit?It’smyfriend,Tony’s.Mineis____29____.Where’smyschoolbag?It’sonthechair.Fivebooks,threenotebooks,an____30____dictionary,apencilboxandasetofkeys____31____inmyschoolbag.Lookatmypencilbox.It’syellowandblue.Inthepencilbox,therearesomeofmyschool____32____.Theyaresomepencils,apen,aneraser,aruler.Ilikethemverymuch.Ilikeplayingbaseball____33____myfriends.Where’smybaseball?Oh,Ilostmybaseballthismorning.Canyouhelpme?Ifyoufindit,please____34____meat528-7596.Thanksalot.【答案】24.clock25.our26.pictures27.see28.second29.red30.English31.are32.things33.with34.call【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了艾倫的教室。【24題詳解】句意：你可以看到墻上的一個(gè)鐘。根據(jù)“Youcanseea...”并結(jié)合選詞可知墻上應(yīng)是有個(gè)鐘，故填clock?！?5題詳解】句意：并且你可以看到我們的一些照片也在墻上。修飾photos應(yīng)用形容詞，our“我們的”符合題意，故填our。【26題詳解】句意：從這些照片中我們可以很好的了解我們的同學(xué)。根據(jù)“photosonthewall,too.Wecanknowourclassmates(同學(xué))wellfromthese...”可知此處講的是照片，picture“圖片”符合，此處用復(fù)數(shù)，故填pictures。【27題詳解】句意：你可以看到在上面有一個(gè)盒子和里面的一些粉筆。根據(jù)“...aboxonitandsomechalk(粉筆)init.”可知盒子和粉筆是眼睛看到的，see“看見”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填see?！?8題詳解】句意：看，那是我的桌子，在第二排。修飾row應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，two對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞是second。故填second?！?9題詳解】句意：我的是紅色的。根據(jù)“Canyouseeagreenpenonit?It’smyfriend,Tony’s.Mineis...”可知此處講書包的顏色，故填red?！?0題詳解】句意：五本書，三本筆記本。一本英語字典，一個(gè)鉛筆盒和一串鑰匙在我的書包里。根據(jù)an可知是元音音素開頭的單詞，修飾“dictionary”可知English符合題意，故填English?！?1題詳解】句意：五本書，三本筆記本。一本英語字典，一個(gè)鉛筆盒和一串鑰匙在我的書包里。分析句子可知此處缺少謂語動(dòng)詞be動(dòng)詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。【32題詳解】句意：在鉛筆盒里有我的一些學(xué)校用品。根據(jù)“Theyaresomepencils,apen,aneraser,aruler.”可知在鉛筆盒里有一些學(xué)習(xí)用品，some后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)things“事情”，故填things。【33題詳解】句意：我喜歡和我的朋友們一起打棒球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbaseball...myfriends.”可知是和朋友一起打棒球，故填with。【34題詳解】句意：如果你找到了，請(qǐng)打我電話528-7596。根據(jù)電話號(hào)碼可知此處是打電話，此處是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形，故填call。五、閱讀理解。(36分)A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題2分)AThisismyroom.Youcanseeanicebed,adeskandachairinit.MynotebookandMP4playerareonmybed.Onthedesk,youcanseeadictionaryandapencilbox.What'sunderthechair?It’samodelplane.Butit’snotmine.It’smyfriendJim’s.JackThisismybedroom.Mykeysareonthesofa.Myschoolbagisunderthechair.Myredquiltisonthebed.Mybooksandsometapesareinthebookcase.WhereismyIDcard?Oh,it’sinmyschoolbag.DaleHi,everyone!Lookatmybedroom.Mybedisverycute.Mydeskandchairarenearthebed.Onmydesk,youcanseeapencilboxandanEnglishdictionary.Acomputerandsomebooksareonit,too.Allthethingsarepink,becauseIlikepinkbest.Anna35.WhoisJim?A.Anna’scousin B.Jack’sfriend C.Dale’sfriend D.Dale’sbrother36.WhatcolorisAnna’spencilbox?A.It’spink B.It’sblue C.It’sred D.It’swhite37.Which(哪個(gè))oneisTRUE?A.Jackhasamodelplane B.Dale’skeysareonthebedC.Dale’squiltiswhite D.AcomputerisinAnna’sbedroom【答案】35.B36.A37.D【解析】【分析】這篇短文中Jack，Dale和Anna三位同學(xué)給我們介紹了他們各自的臥室，包括里面的各種物品以及擺設(shè)。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段最后的署名可知，這一段是Jack的介紹，根據(jù)末尾“It’smyfriendJim’s.”可知，Jim是Jack的朋友。故選B?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“Onmydesk,youcanseeapencilboxandanEnglishdictionary.Acomputerandsomebooksareonit,too.Allthethingsarepink,becauseIlikepinkbest.”可知，Anna的鉛筆盒、字典、電腦和書都是粉色的，因?yàn)樗钕矚g粉色。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段“Acomputerandsomebooksareonit,too.Allthethingsarepink,becauseIlikepinkbest.”可知，Anna的臥室里有一臺(tái)電腦，D選項(xiàng)符合文意。故選D。根據(jù)第一段“It’samodelplane.Butit’snotmine.It’smyfriendJim’s.”可知，飛機(jī)模型不是Jack的，是他的朋友Jim的，故A不對(duì)；根據(jù)第二段“Mykeysareonthesofa”可知，Dale的鑰匙在沙發(fā)上，故B不對(duì)；根據(jù)第二段“Myredquiltisonthebed.”可知C不對(duì)。BWiththedevelopmentofInternet,therearedifferentkindsofusefordifferentpeople.Hereisasurvey.Henry:IfindtheInternetisverygoodforshopping.Iuseitforbuyingbooks,CDsandevenclothes.Itisreallygood.David:IusetheInternetforgames.Iplaychesswithpeopleallovertheworld.IalsodownloadgamesfromtheInternet,soIcanhaveanygamesIwant.Peter:IusetheInternettohelpmewithmyschoolwork.Iusetheonline(在線的)dictionariesandbooks.ItisgreatbecauseIcandownloadpicturesandusethemwithmyhomework.Itisveryeasytouseanditisfree,soIlikeit.Tony:Well,IusetheInternettoe-mail.Iusuallywritetomycustomers(客戶)bye-mail,andmycustomersanswermebye-mail,too.Butofcourse,Ialsosende-mailstomyfriendsandfamily.MydaughterisinAustraliaandwetalkwitheachothereveryday.38.WholikestousetheInternettobuythings?A.Henry. B.Peter. C.Tony. D.David.39.WhatcanDaviddowiththeInternetexcept(除了)?A.buyingbooks B.playinggames C.playingchess D.downloadinggames40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Dictionaries. B.Books. C.Pictures. D.Homework.41.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Peterisateacher. B.Tonyisabusinessman.C.Davidisadoctor. D.Henryisapoliceman.42.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A①/②③④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④⑤【答案】38.A39.A40.C41.B42.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文四個(gè)不同的人分別介紹了他們是如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iuseitforbuyingbooks,CDsandevenclothes.”可知，Henry喜歡使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)買東西。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IusetheInternetforgames.Iplaychesswithpeopleallovertheworld.IalsodownloadgamesfromtheInternet”可知，David用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)玩游戲、下棋、下載游戲，沒有買書。故選A?！?0題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Icandownloadpicturesandusethemwithmyhomework.”可知，Peter下載圖片并將它們用于作業(yè)中，所以them指代的是圖片。故選C?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IusetheInternettoe-mail.Iusuallywritetomycustomers(客戶)bye-mail,andmycustomersanswermebye-mail,too.”可推知，Tony是商人。故選B。【42題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出下文的調(diào)查；第二、三、四、五段分別是四個(gè)人介紹自己如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選A。CInEngland,studentsgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Theystartclassesatabout8:30a.m.andfinishclassesatabout3:30p.m.Sotheyhavealotoffreetimeforout-of-classactivities.ForEnglishstudents,therearetwomainkindsofout-of-classactivities.Thefirstkindisinschool,suchasschoolclubs,sportsmeetingsandschoolshows.Studentslikeschoolclubsbest.Therearemanyclubsforthemtojoin.Musicclub,danceclubandartclubaregirls’favorites,butboyslikesportsclubbest.Moststudentsjoinoneclub.Somejointwoormoreclubs.Thesecondkindisoutofschool.InEngland,manyzoos,parks,librariesandmuseumsarefreeforstudents.Studentsusuallygotodifferentplaces.Theythinktheycanlearnalotthere.Somestudentsliketogotoasummercamp(夏令營).Theythinkitismoreinteresting.Out-of-classactivitiesarepopularinEngland.Theyareveryimportanttostudents.43.WhendotheclassesfinishinEngland?A.7:30a.m. B.8:30a.m. C.3:30p.m. D.2:30p.m.44.Whatclubdotheboyslikebest?A.Danceclub. B.Musicclub. C.Sportsclub. D.Artclub.45.Howmanykindsofout-of-classactivitiesarethereforEnglishstudents?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.無聊的 B.受歡迎的 C.快樂的 D.傷心的47.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ClubsforEnglishStudents B.Out-of-classActivitiesofEnglishStudentsC.EnglishStudents’LivesinSchool D.FreePlacesforEnglishStudents【答案】43.C44.C45.B46.B47.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了英國學(xué)生的兩種主要的課外活動(dòng)形式?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystartclassesatabout8:30a.m.andfinishclassesatabout3:30p.m.”可知，在英國課程在下午3:30結(jié)束。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Musicclub,danceclubandartclubaregirls’favorites,butboyslikesportsclubbest.”可知，男孩們最喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ForEnglishstudents,therearetwomainkindsofout-of-classactivities.”可知，英國學(xué)生有兩種課外活動(dòng)。故選B。【46題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知，孩子們很喜歡這兩種形式的課外活動(dòng)，可推斷popular意為“受歡迎的”。故選B。【47題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，短文主要介紹了英國學(xué)生的兩種主要的課外活動(dòng)形式，選項(xiàng)B“英國學(xué)生的課外活動(dòng)”最適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選B。B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中。使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。(每小題2分)Someboysandgirlsdon’tlikemath.Theythinkit’sdifficult.Butinfact,itisn’tsodifficulttolearnmathwell.____48____Listenwellinclass.Themathteacherknowssomuch.____49____Sobeacareful(認(rèn)真的)studentinclassandlistenwell.____50____.Yourmathteacherisn’talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathproblemistoodifficultandyoucan’tworkitout(計(jì)算出),pleaseaskyourclassmatesafterclass.____51____Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.Practice(練習(xí))iteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Ittakestime.____52____Sopracticeiteverydayandthenyou’llfinditsoeasy.Mathisausefulsubject.Let’sdoourbesttolearnitwell.A.Hereiswhatyoucando.B.Mathismyfavoritesubject.C.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.D.Youcan’tlearnitwellinaday.E.Idon’tthinkmathisveryuseful.F.Agoodclassmateisagoodfriend.G.Whenyoulistenwell,youcanknowmuch,too.【答案】48.A49.G50.C51.F52.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Butinfact,itisn’tsodifficulttolearnmathwell.”及下文的內(nèi)容可知，介紹如何學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的方法，此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)承上啟下的句子，A選項(xiàng)“以下是你可以做的事情”符合，故選A。【49題詳解】根據(jù)“Listenwellinclass.”可知，此處介紹上課認(rèn)真聽講的好處，G選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你聽得好，你也能知道很多”符合，故選G?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmathteacherisn’talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathproblemistoodifficultandyoucan’tworkitout(計(jì)算出),pleaseaskyourclassmatesafterclass”可知，本段介紹遇到困難時(shí)向同學(xué)求助，C選項(xiàng)“向你的同學(xué)求助”符合，故選C。【51題詳解】根據(jù)“yourclassmates”可知，此處提到了“同學(xué)”，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“好同學(xué)就是好朋友”符合，故選F。【52題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Ittakestime”可知，想學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)需要時(shí)間，不能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好，D選項(xiàng)“你不可能在一天之內(nèi)學(xué)會(huì)它”符合，故選D。六、用所給詞的正確形式填空。(每空1分，共5分)53.Heis_______(me)Englishteacher.【答案】my【解析】【詳解】句意：他是我的英語老師。根據(jù)空后的“Englishteacher”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是me的形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”修飾名詞短語，故填my。54.There____(be)arulerandtwobooksonthedesk.【答案】is【解析】【詳解】句意：有一把尺子和兩本書在桌子上。由題干可知本題是therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由靠近它的主語來決定，本題中靠近be的主語aruler是單數(shù)意義的名詞，因此be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is。55.—Wherearethe_________(dictionary)?—Theyareinthebookcase.【答案】dictionaries【解析】【詳解】句意：——詞典在哪里？——它們?cè)跁鴻焕?。dictionary“詞典”，是名詞，謂語are是復(fù)數(shù)形式，主語用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填dictionaries。56.Theseare________(Tom)bags.Theyareblack.【答案】Tom’s【解析】【詳解】句意：這些是湯姆的包。它們是黑色的。修飾bags應(yīng)用Tom的所有格形式，故填Tom’s。57.He________(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.【答案】goes【解析】【詳解】句意：他每周日去圖書館。根據(jù)“everySunday.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單，故填goes。七、按要求完成下列句子。(每空1分，共10分)58.Hisrulerisinthepencilbox.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________hisruler?【答案】①.Where②.is【解析】【詳解】句意：他的直尺在鉛筆盒里。劃線部分是地點(diǎn)，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問用where，首字母大寫；謂語動(dòng)詞用is。故填Where；is。59.Thisismywatch.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)______aremy___________.【答案】①.These②.watches【解析】【詳解】句意：這是我的手表。this的復(fù)數(shù)形式是these；watch的復(fù)數(shù)形式是watches，故填These；watches。60.Myfavoritesubjectismusic.(變?yōu)橥x句)I________music________.【答案】①.like②.best【解析】【詳解】句意：我最愛的學(xué)科是音樂。one’sfavorite...可以like...best來同義替換。主語是I，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形like。故填like；best。61.ThereisanartlessononFriday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?There________________anartlessononFriday.【答案】①.is②.not【解析】【詳解】句意：周五有一節(jié)美術(shù)課。對(duì)謂語動(dòng)詞is的否定是isnot。故填is；not。62.Mymotherhasmanybooks.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?________yourmother________manybooks?【答案】①.Does②.have【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽有很多書。原句謂語動(dòng)詞為has，改為一般疑問句需用助動(dòng)詞does引導(dǎo)，放于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以has應(yīng)改為have。故填Does；have。八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(5分)從選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:____63____A:Foryourdaughter?Look,theshoesarereallynice.Doyoulikethem?B:Yes.Butmydaughterdoesn’tlikethecolor.____64____A:Sure.Therearedifferentkindsofshoesoverthere.Whatcolordoesshelike?B:____65____Andblackisherfavorite.A:Whatsizedoesshewear?B:Size9.Letmesee.Um,thispairofshoesisOK.____66____A:Theyareonly99yuan.B:OK.____67____Hereisthemoney.Thanksverymuch!A:Youarewelcome.A.I’msorry.B.I’lltakethem.C.Howmuchareth