2024屆山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)市金嶺鎮(zhèn)邵家初級(jí)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含答案

2024屆山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)市金嶺鎮(zhèn)邵家初級(jí)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully2、Itisrainingheavilynow.________,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).A.Easily B.Luckily C.Differently3、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information4、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我怎么去電影院？——嗯，有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。你最好坐公共汽車(chē)?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。HowcanIgettothecinema我怎么去電影院；WhichbusshouldItake我該坐哪輛公共汽車(chē)；Whenwillthenewfilmbeon新電影什么時(shí)候上映；Whatfilmdoyoulike你喜歡什么電影。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.”可知，此處是問(wèn)怎么去電影院，故選A。6、—CouldIsmokeforamoment?—________,sir.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t B.Ofcourseyoucan C.I’mafraidyoucouldn’t D.Ofcourseyoucould7、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun8、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa9、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What10、—Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?—_________.I’mnewhere,too.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Thatway,pleaseC.Thisisthelibrary D.Thereitis二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________________________12、Most________（sell）gotupbefore4amandarrivedatthemarketveryearly.13、請(qǐng)給我來(lái)杯熱茶。I____________________acupofhottea,please.14、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.15、Tomhastowearauniformatschool.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________Tom________towearauniformatschool?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、____1____JoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.SomepeopleseecrimesandthentalktoJoe.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.Thendrawsapictureofthecriminal,andthepoliceputitinnewspapersandontelevisiontofindhim.____2____Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.Myfavoriteplaceintheneighborhoodisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Icangettothelibraryeasily.It’sacrossfrommyhome.____3____Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Therearelions,tigersandotheranimals.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!____4____Thesupermarketisnotfarfrommyhome.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnrightwhenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandthesupermarketisonyourleft.It’snexttothepoliceofficeandnexttothepayphone.____5____Myschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwasboring.Atthezoo,IsawalotofanimalsbutIdidn’tlikethem.Ialsowenttothegiftshopwithmyclassmates,butIdidn’tbuyanythingbecausethethingsweretooexpensive.A.Myfavoriteplace.B.Aninterestingjob.C.Azootospendtime.D.AboringschooltripE.Howtogettothelibrary.F.Howtogettothesupermarket.18、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)HowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(紀(jì)念館)andeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikecrayfish(小龍蝦)andsmokedchicken.4-dayQingdaoPrivateTour(私人游)Thereisbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwaterinQingdao.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:1person￥6692—5persons￥550/person6—9persons￥530/person5-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisaniceplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.Price:￥8,5008-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttolearnaboutthehistory?A.Taiwan. B.Qingdao. C.Huai’an. D.London.2.HowmuchisthetourifMrWangtakestheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhiswifeandson?A.￥1,338. B.￥1,590. C.￥1,650. D.￥2,007.3.HowlongistheTaiwanGroupTour?A.Fortwodays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foreightdays.4.WhatcanyoudoduringtheLondonPrivateTouraccordingtoA.Eatcrayfish. B.EnjoytheThames.C.GoboatingonSunMoonLake. D.Walkalongthebeaches.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Amovieposter. D.Anotice.19、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort（分類(lèi)）rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail（碎石小道）aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans（易拉罐）,wrapperforcandybars,plastic（塑料的）waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge（邊）ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings20、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（國(guó)歌）andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies（常識(shí)課）.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（視覺(jué)藝術(shù)）.Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign（建筑和設(shè)計(jì)）.Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu（叉燒）ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed（同意）Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫(xiě)在橫線(xiàn)上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，上周末你參加了一次郊游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇題為“AnExcitingTrip”的短文。時(shí)間上周末參加者你和……地點(diǎn)北山公園（NorthHillPark）活動(dòng)騎自行車(chē)、爬山、照相、做游戲……感受……作文要求：語(yǔ)句連貫，60詞左右。AnExcitingTrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問(wèn)題不太難，我可以很容易地解決?？疾楦痹~辨析。easy容易的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞；hard努力地，副詞；carefully仔細(xì)地，副詞。根據(jù)“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知，容易解出來(lái)。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“workitout”。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在雨很大。幸運(yùn)地是，我?guī)Я艘话延陚?。考查副詞。Easily容易地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Differently不同地。根據(jù)“Itisrainingheavilynow....,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).”可知，空前說(shuō)下雨了，空后說(shuō)我?guī)Я藗?，故空處?yīng)表達(dá)幸運(yùn)地。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你的電話(huà)一直在響。——哦，我朋友在微信上發(fā)的消息?？疾槊~辨析。messages消息；news新聞；notices通知；information信息。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是來(lái)自微信的消息，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把那本書(shū)還給我?！叮瑢?duì)不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了?？疾閯?dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現(xiàn)在無(wú)法歸還那本書(shū)，因此把它忘了帶來(lái)，忘了帶這本書(shū)應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說(shuō)話(huà)之前，是在過(guò)去，故第一個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除AD；把它落在家里用動(dòng)詞leave，故選B。5、—Don’t________thecost,Iwilltreatyou.—Thatisreallyniceofyou.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能抽一會(huì)煙嗎？——恐怕你不能，先生。看這個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫(xiě)著“禁止吸煙”?？疾榍榫敖浑H和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。I’mafraidyoucan’t恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucan你當(dāng)然可以；恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucould你當(dāng)然可以。根據(jù)“Itsays‘Nosmoking’”可知，是不能吸煙，且此處could是委婉語(yǔ)氣，回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行?！娴瞄_(kāi)心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行，要祝福對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動(dòng)人心的消息啊！最后中國(guó)隊(duì)贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；What什么。根據(jù)答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是重量是多少，對(duì)重量提問(wèn)應(yīng)用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，圖書(shū)館在哪兒?——對(duì)不起，我不知道。我也是剛到這里的?！€是要謝謝你?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Idon’tknow對(duì)不起，我不知道；Thatway,please請(qǐng)這邊走；Thisisthelibrary這是圖書(shū)館；Thereitis它在那兒。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere,too”可知，回答者也是新來(lái)的，不知道圖書(shū)館在哪里。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?【解析】【詳解】句意：我明年計(jì)劃上吉他課。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.”和劃線(xiàn)部分“takeguitarlessons”可知，劃線(xiàn)部分為所做的事情，對(duì)其提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞what，位于句首，首字母w需大寫(xiě)，且句子為begoingtodosth“計(jì)劃做某事”的句式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)為“Whatis/are+主語(yǔ)+goingtodo+其他?”結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)I應(yīng)變?yōu)閥ou，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?12、sellers【解析】【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)賣(mài)家在凌晨4點(diǎn)前起床，很早就到達(dá)了市場(chǎng)。sell“賣(mài)”，動(dòng)詞，這里most“大多數(shù)”，修飾可數(shù)名詞seller的復(fù)數(shù)sellers“賣(mài)家”。故填sellers。13、①.would②.like【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，此處應(yīng)填wouldlike“想要”。故填would；like。14、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：Tom很驚訝，她的嘴張的很大。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。15、①.Does②.have【解析】【詳解】句意：在學(xué)校Tom必須穿學(xué)生服?？疾殛愂鼍浜鸵话阋蓡?wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換。原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以此處一般疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)does打頭，句首首字母需要大寫(xiě)，后續(xù)動(dòng)詞原形，故填Does；have。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話(huà)。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)參加，并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)他的長(zhǎng)相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那里，故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本題介紹了一份有趣的工作，一個(gè)作者最喜歡的地方，動(dòng)物園，到超市的路線(xiàn)以及一次學(xué)校旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.”可知，本段介紹一份有趣的工作，選項(xiàng)B“一份有趣的工作?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Myfavoriteplaceintheneighborhoodisthelibrary.”可知，本段介紹“我”最喜歡的地方是圖書(shū)館，選項(xiàng)A“我最喜歡的地方。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.”可知，本段介紹的是動(dòng)物園。選項(xiàng)C“去動(dòng)物園消磨時(shí)間?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnrightwhenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandthesupermarketisonyourleft.”可知，本段介紹了從家到超市的路線(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)F“如何去超市?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Myschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwasboring.”可知，本段介紹了昨天無(wú)聊學(xué)校旅行。選項(xiàng)D“無(wú)聊的學(xué)校旅行?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。18、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于旅游的廣告。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)”可知如果你想了解歷史，你可以去淮安。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2—5persons￥550/person”可知2到5人每個(gè)人550元，三個(gè)人需要1650元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5-dayTaiwanGroupTour”可知臺(tái)灣團(tuán)體游一共5天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.”可知可以欣賞泰晤士河，參觀大本鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.”和文章可知，短文介紹了一些關(guān)于旅游的廣告，故選B。19、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個(gè)大垃圾袋開(kāi)始逐步清理垃圾。作者認(rèn)為每一個(gè)小小的行為都能對(duì)這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開(kāi)始做出改變?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女兒在湖邊撿垃圾。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知這個(gè)世界上的問(wèn)題有時(shí)看起來(lái)很?chē)?yán)重，你想知道你能做些什么來(lái)改變現(xiàn)狀，故此處劃線(xiàn)部分和difficult意義相近。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她們已經(jīng)撿滿(mǎn)了一袋子，根據(jù)“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下來(lái)，由此可推知“累但很開(kāi)心，我們把袋子放在一個(gè)空垃圾桶里”應(yīng)放在③處。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個(gè)大垃圾袋開(kāi)始逐步清理垃圾。作者認(rèn)為每一個(gè)小小的行為都能對(duì)這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開(kāi)始做出改變，以選項(xiàng)D“開(kāi)始做一些小的好事”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。20、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在學(xué)校的課程和活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（國(guó)歌）andourschoolsong.”可知周一學(xué)生會(huì)升國(guó)旗，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Secondclass【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（視覺(jué)藝術(shù)）”可知作者認(rèn)為最困難的課程是視覺(jué)藝術(shù)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lunchbreak五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位美國(guó)學(xué)生羅比騎馬上學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來(lái)自小村莊的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。across穿過(guò)；from來(lái)自；on在……上；to到，朝。根據(jù)“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是，一個(gè)來(lái)自小村莊的學(xué)生，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來(lái)自小村莊的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。horse馬；bike自行車(chē)；bus公共汽車(chē)；car汽車(chē)，轎車(chē)。根據(jù)下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是，騎馬上學(xué)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：羅比認(rèn)為這是個(gè)好主意。terrible可怕的；great偉大的；boring令人厭倦的；bad壞的。根據(jù)下文他問(wèn)老師“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知，羅比認(rèn)為騎馬上學(xué)是個(gè)好主意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：于是他去問(wèn)他的老師喬·格林：“我能騎馬去上學(xué)嗎？”friend朋友；parent父親(或母親)；teacher老師；neighbor鄰居。根據(jù)下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是，羅比去問(wèn)老師，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，老師答應(yīng)了！surprised驚訝的，形容詞，一般修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞，一般修飾物；surprise驚訝，名詞；surprisingly令人驚訝地，副詞。由形容詞性物主代詞his，可知使用名詞，toone’ssurprise令某人感到驚訝的是，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的老師甚至允許羅比把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。keep存放，保持；carry攜帶；milk擠奶；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是，把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他每天早上7:30去上學(xué)。morning上午，早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜。根據(jù)“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是，每天早上，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每天下午，他5:45離開(kāi)學(xué)校。comes來(lái)；gets得到；arrives到達(dá)；leaves離開(kāi)。根據(jù)上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是，離開(kāi)學(xué)校。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：羅比說(shuō)，他4歲時(shí)第一次騎馬時(shí)很害怕，但現(xiàn)在，他最喜歡騎馬了。afraid害怕；happy幸福；relaxed放松的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知4歲的小孩第一次騎馬時(shí)應(yīng)該害怕，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他的爸爸和老師