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高中英語(yǔ)說課案例一、Introduction(導(dǎo)言)
英語(yǔ)說課是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的重要一環(huán),也是衡量一位英語(yǔ)教師對(duì)教材的把握、分析及教師本人對(duì)上課進(jìn)程的宏觀控制能力的有力手段,能從理論上指導(dǎo)教師貫徹教學(xué)大綱,真正做到教與學(xué)相結(jié)合,將教材、大綱、教師、學(xué)生、課堂融為有機(jī)整體,對(duì)不斷提高教師教學(xué)能力和教研能力,有著突出的作用。
二、說課的基本原則
1.
遵循教學(xué)大綱要求,明確說課內(nèi)容。把握說課與上課的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系,正確理解教材、教案說課、上課之間的層進(jìn)關(guān)系,走出說課即是“說教案”的誤區(qū)。
2.
以教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體,體現(xiàn)先進(jìn)的教學(xué)理念。
3.
詳略得當(dāng),重點(diǎn)突出,體現(xiàn)說課的完整性。
4.
與教案相結(jié)合,體現(xiàn)其可操作性。
三、說課的基本程序
1.
說教材:科學(xué)分析教材,明確重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求以及教材在單元中的地位和作用。
2.
說學(xué)生:談?wù)剬W(xué)生的知識(shí)與能力結(jié)構(gòu),明確說課內(nèi)容的難易程度。
3.
說教法:談?wù)劚竟?jié)課要實(shí)施的教學(xué)手段、方法以及教具的使用。
4.
說學(xué)法:談?wù)剬W(xué)習(xí)方法的運(yùn)用以及將要實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。
5.
說教學(xué)程序:說為什么要設(shè)計(jì)該程序?目的、意圖何在?結(jié)果如何?
6.
說板書設(shè)計(jì):談?wù)劙鍟O(shè)計(jì)的根據(jù)和理由,力求體現(xiàn)說板書設(shè)計(jì)的程序性、概括性和藝術(shù)性。
四、注重說課信息和反饋與總結(jié)
說課的對(duì)象可以是專家、同行甚至是學(xué)生。向說課對(duì)象征詢意見、獲取信息,力求不斷改進(jìn)和提高。
五、附SB
2B
U16
Lesson
63說課稿
Unit
16
Lesson
63
Hello,
everyone.
Today
I’m
very
pleased
to
have
an
opportunity
to
talk
about
some
of
my
teaching
ideas.
My
topic
is
life
in
the
oceans
taken
from
Lesson
63
of
Unit
16
in
SEFC(2).
It
is
made
up
of
four
parts.
Part
1
My
understanding
of
this
lesson
The
analysis
of
the
teaching
material:
This
lesson
is
a
reading
passage.
It
plays
a
very
important
part
in
the
English
teaching
of
this
unit.
Lesson
62
and
Lesson
63
are
a
whole
unit.
By
studying
Lesson
63,
Ss
can
improve
their
reading
ability,
learn
more
about
the
sea
and
the
life
in
the
oceans.
At
the
same
time,
we
should
get
the
students
to
understand
some
difficult
sentences
to
comprehend
the
passage
better.
The
Ss
should
do
some
listening,
speaking
and
writing,
too.
Of
course,
the
Ss
should
receive
some
moral
education.
Let
the
Ss
understand
the
sea
better,
love
the
sea
and
save
the
sea
and
the
life
of
the
sea.
Teaching
aims:
1.
Knowledge
aim:
Understand
the
main
idea
of
the
text.
2.
Ability
aim:
Retell
the
text
in
their
own
words.
3.
Emotional
aim:
Make
the
Ss
love
the
life
of
the
sea
and
do
something
to
stop
it
being
polluted.
Key
points
/
Teaching
important
points:
How
to
understand
the
text
better.
Teaching
difficult
points:
1.
Use
your
own
words
to
retell
the
text.
2.
Discuss
the
pollution
of
the
sea
and
how
to
save
the
sea.
Something
about
the
Ss:
1.
The
Ss
have
known
something
about
the
sea
and
sea
life
through
the
Internet
and
other
ways.
2.
They
are
lack
of
vocabulary.
3.
They
don’t
often
use
English
to
express
themselves
and
communicate
with
others.
4.
Some
Ss
are
not
active
in
the
class
because
they
are
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
Part
2
My
teaching
theories,
methods
and
aids
Before
dealing
with
this
lesson,
I’ll
do
my
best
to
carry
out
the
following
theories:
Make
the
Ss
the
real
masters
in
class
while
the
teacher
himself
acts
as
director;
Combine
the
language
structures
with
the
language
functions;
Let
the
students
receive
some
moral
education
while
they
are
learning
the
English
language.
Teaching
method:
Double
activities
teaching
method
Question-and-answer
activity
teaching
method
Watch-and-listen
activity
Free
discussion
method
Pair
work
or
individual
work
method
Teaching
aids:
1.
a
projector
2.
a
tape
recorder
3.
multimedia
4.
the
blackboard
Part
3.
Teaching
steps
/
procedures
I
have
designed
the
following
steps
to
train
their
ability
of
listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing,
especially
reading
ability.
The
entire
steps
are:
Greetings,
Revision,
Lead-in
and
preparation
for
reading,
Fast
reading(scanning),
Listening,
Intensive
reading,
Preparation
for
details
of
the
text,
Consolidation,
Discussion,
Homework
Step
1
Greetings
Greet
the
whole
class
as
usual.
Step
2.
Revision
1.
Ask
students
some
questions
to
revise
the
last
lesson(show
them
on
the
screen).
a.
How
much
salt
do
the
oceans
contain
per
thousand
parts
of
water?(35
parts
of
salt.
3.5%
by
weight)
b.
What
is
coral?
Why
are
corals
not
found
in
deep
water?
c.
Why
is
the
Dead
Sea
called
the
Dead
Sea?
2.
Check
the
homework(made
a
survey
about
the
sea
or
sea
life
by
surfing
the
Internet
or
asking
for
help
from
other
people).
Through
this
part
we
can
consolidate
what
they
studied
yesterday,
communicate
with
others
about
their
survery
results
and
prepare
for
the
new
lesson.
Step
3.
Lead-in
and
preparation
for
reading
Show
them
some
pictures
and
let
them
talk
each
other,
and
then
use
the
pictures
about
sea
and
life
in
the
oceans
to
learn
new
words,
for
example,
Antarctica,
huge
whale,
sperm
whale,
squid
and
so
on.
Purpose:
Arouse
the
students’
interest
of
study.
Bring
in
new
subject:
Life
in
the
oceans.
Step
4.
Fast
reading
Read
the
passage
as
quickly
as
they
can.
I
show
the
questions
on
the
screen
and
let
them
get
the
main
idea
of
each
paragraph:
1.
Why
can
living
things
live
in
such
oceans
around
the
Antarctica?
2.
What
does
the
whale
feed
on?
3.
What
is
the
difference
between
the
sperm
whale
and
other
whales?
Method:
Read
the
text
individually,
use
question—and—answer
activity.
Purpose:
Improve
the
students’
reading
ability.
Understand
the
general
idea
of
each
paragraph.
Step
5.
Listening(book
closed)
1.
Listen
to
the
tape
then
do
an
exercise(wb
page
90,
part
1)
2.
True
or
false
exercise.(on
the
screen)
Train
the
Ss’
listening
ability
and
prepare
for
later
exercises.
Step
6.
Intensive
reading
Read
the
passage
carefully
again
and
answer
some
detailed
questions
on
the
screen.
1.
How
much
does
a
whale
eat
at
a
time?
2.
Do
all
the
whales
feed
on
small
fish?
3.
How
deep
can
a
sperm
whale
dive?
It
is
also
called
depth
reading
or
study
reading.
It
means
reading
for
detailed
information.
Purpose:
Further
understand
the
text
(Train
further
reading
ability)
to
find
out
some
different
sentences
and
details
of
the
text.
Step
7.
Preparation
for
details
of
the
text
on
the
screen
1.
...its
heart
slows
to
half
its
normal
speed.
slow-v.
to
become
/
make
slower.
2.
...using
sound
wave
Present
participle
used
as
adverbial.
3.
provide
sth.
for
sb.
provide
sb.
with
sth.
4.
at
a
time:
each
time
5.
grow
to
a
length
of...
Purpose:
Train
the
Ss’
ability
of
understanding
and
using
laguage.
Step
8.
Consolidation
1.
Find
out
the
topic
sentences.
2.
Retell
the
passage
according
to
the
topic
sentences.
Purpose:
I
want
to
know
if
my
students
understand
the
whole
text
really
and
if
they
master
what
I
mean
to
tell
them
in
this
class.
What’s
more,
I
want
to
let
them
have
the
ability
of
introducing
and
analyzing
expression.
At
the
same
time,
I
will
write
down
the
topic
sentences
on
the
blackboard
according
to
what
the
students
find,
so
they
can
retell
it
easily.
Step
9.
Discussion
Show
them
some
pictures
about
the
polluted
sea
and
many
living
things
which
are
in
danger
and
ask
them:
What
are
their
opinions
about
it?
In
order
to
let
them
have
free
choice,
I
give
them
another
topic:
The
sea
is
being
polluted.
What
should
they
do?
Purpose:
I
mean
to
give
them
emotional
education.
I
give
them
multi-media
pictures
to
arouse
their
interest
of
study
and
their
love
for
life.
I
mean
to
make
them
realize:
The
sea
is
in
danger!
I
teach
them
to
do
their
best
to
help
it
and
do
something
from
now
on.
Everyone
should
do
something
to
love
and
protect
our
home.
Step
10.
Homework
Write
an
article
Saving
the
sea.
I
want
to
improve
the
ability
of
their
writing.
At
the
same
time,
train
the
ability
of
do-it-yourself
and
looking
up
the
information
by
themseleves.
Part
4.
Blackboard
design
Unit
16
Lesson
63
Topic
Sentences:
1.
Some
living
things
can
live
in
Antarctica.(what)
2.
The
whale
feeds
on
small
fish.(what)
3.
The
sperm
whale
feeds
on
squid.(difference)
Discussion:
1.
The
whales
are
in
danger.
What’s
your
opinion
about
it?
2.
The
sea
is
being
polluted.
What
should
we
do?
In
my
opinion,
the
blackboard
design
can
reflect
the
teacher’s
ability
of
mastering
the
text
and
leading
the
students
to
master
the
text
easily.
In
this
text,
the
design
is
not
easy
to
write.
I
write
the
topic
sentences
on
the
blackboard
in
order
to
tell
the
students
that
this
is
of
the
importance
in
this
class.
The
discussion
is
of
the
difficulty.
I
want
to
make
the
design
inductive,
instructive
and
artistic.
A.Briefintroductiontotheteachingmaterial教材分析Taskandcontent
B.Instructionalobjectives教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Cognitionobjectives知識(shí)目標(biāo)2.Skillobjectives能力目標(biāo)3.Sensibilityobjectives情感目標(biāo)
C.Emphasesandconsolidation重點(diǎn)與鞏固
D.Difficultiesandbreakthrough難點(diǎn)與突破
E.Ideasoflanguageteaching教學(xué)思想
G.Teachingmethodsandteachingaids教法教具
H.Teachingprocessanddistributionoftime教學(xué)過程與時(shí)間分配(Warmup)1.Presentation2.Sampledrills3.Explanationtothelinguisticpoints4.Consolidationpractice5.Summary6.Test7.Homework8.Distributionoftime
I.Layoutofblackboardwriting板書ABriefInstructiontothetopicof“WhatshouldIdo?”ShangyuanMiddleSchool
LiYiCaiGoodafternoon,ladiesandgentlemen.MynameisLiYiCai.IcomefromShangyuanMiddleSchoolinNanjing.TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutthetopic”WhatshouldIdo?”Iwilldividetheinstructionintosevenparts:theyareTeachingmaterialAnalysis,Teachingaims,Teachingemphasis,Teachingdifficulties,Teachingmethods,TeachingaidsandTeachingprocedures.
Part1Teachingmaterialanalysis
ThisperiodisfromUnit3of9AOxfordEnglish.Firstofall,I’dliketotalkaboutmyunderstandingaboutthislesson.WehavelearnedStarsingsinUnit1andColoursandmoodsinUnit2.Wehavealsolearnedhowtowriteaformalrecommendationletterandhowtowriteareportonthemoodsofpeopleinlasttwounits.TodaywearegoingtolearntwoletterstoafamousyouthworkeraboutMillie’sandSimon’sproblems.SothisunitlinkswithaspecialmeaningofUnit1andUnit2.ThisperiodisthefirstlessonofReading.Themainideaofthetopicishowtoexpresstheirproblemsandaskforadvice.Wearegoingtolearnthewaystodealwithproblemsandstressinfollowinglessons.Sothisperiodisveryimportantinthisunit.
Part2Teachingaims1.Aimsoftheknowledge:(1)Toknowthespellingofsomewordsandusageofsomephrases.(2)TolearnsomethingaboutMillie’sandSimon’sproblems.
(3)TograspthemainideaofReadingandusetheinformationtotalktoothersaboutone’sproblemsandhowtodealwiththem.2.Aimsoftheablilities:
(1)Toimprovetheabilityofgettinginformationbyreading.
(2)Toimprovetheabilityofretellingthestory.3.Aimsoftheemotion:
(1)Tounderstandhowtowriteaboutproblemsandtoexpressfeelings.
(2)Toaskforadvicetosolvetheproblems.
Part3Teachingemphasis1.Tomasterthe‘to’-infinitivesand‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.2.Togettheabilityofgeneralreadingandgettinginformation.
Part4Teachingdifficulties1.Torecognizeandunderstandvocabularyaboutproblems.2.Toaskforadvice
Part5Teachingmethods
Inthistopic,Iwillusefive-stepTeachingMethodandTask-basedlanguageTeaching.Idesignsometaskstohelpthestudentslearn.IthinkifIwanttoimprovethestudents’oralEnglish,IshouldgivethemenoughchancestopracticeandIwillusepairwork,groupworktoletthestudentstakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.Thatis“Learningbydoing,learningbyusing”.Letthestudentsbethemastersoftheclassteaching,thus,student-centeredteachingmethodiswellshown.
Part6TeachingaidsProjector,slideshow,taperecorderandblackboard
Part7TeachingprocedureStepⅠ.Lead-in
Thepurposeistoarousethestudents’interestofstudy.
Let’shaveafreetalk.
T:Haveyougotproblems?
S:Yes.T:Whatisit?S:Eatingtoomuchmakesmeunhealthy.T:Whataboutyou?S:……StepⅡ.PresentationThepurposeistodeveloptheskillsofskimmingandhowtogainthemainideaofthearticles.1.Askstudentstoreadtwolettersandanswerthefollowingquestions:①WhatisMillie’sfavouritehobby?(Painting)②WhatisMillie’sproblem?(Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforhobbiesandhomework.)③WhendoesSimonplayfootball?(Afterschooluntillate)④Howdohisparentsfeelaboutit?(Theydon’tlikethisandaskhimtogohomebefore6p.m.)2.Askstudentsiftherearewordsthattheydonotknow.Explainsomenewwordsbriefly.deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;StepⅢ.PracticeThepurposeistodeveloptheskillsofscanningandhowtogainthedetailsfromthearticles.1.Listentothetapeandanswersomequestionabout“True”or“False”.2.Askstudentstoreadthearticlesagainandexplainsomeimportantphrases.Howtosolvetheproblems;handin;ontime;atthemoment;can’tfindanytimeformyhobbies;feelbad;giveup;achieveabalancebetweenthetwo;hearform;makeunhappyStepⅣ.RetellingThepurposeistodeveloptheskillsofretellingwiththekeywords1.Askstudentstomakesentenceswithphrasesthatwehavelearned.2.Trytoretelltheoutlineofthearticles.3.Encouragestudentstosaysomethingaboutthemselves.StepⅤ.SummaryandhomeworkThepurposeistogivethestudentsaclearideaofhowtoexpresstheirproblemsandrevisethearticles.1.Askstudentstorevisethewordsandphrases2.Askstudentstowritealetterabouthimselfafterclass.Duringmyteaching,I’lltrymybesttogetmyclassaliveandencouragethestudentstotalkwitheachotherinEnglish.IthinkthegeneralaimofEnglishteachingistoimprovetheabilityofusingEnglish.AndI’llusethistoguidemyteaching.
Thankyou!我說課的內(nèi)容時(shí)pep小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)下學(xué)期unit4partb的第一課,包括let'slearn和let’sdo兩部分。一、
教材分析1.
教學(xué)內(nèi)容本單元圍繞“天氣”這一題材開展,是學(xué)生掌握表示天氣狀況的九個(gè)形容詞,并能運(yùn)用五個(gè)新句型對(duì)天氣狀況進(jìn)行詢問、預(yù)報(bào)、統(tǒng)計(jì)及討論和確定相應(yīng)著裝。本課是本單元中第四課時(shí)。在a部分學(xué)習(xí)掌握了四個(gè)相關(guān)氣溫的形容詞并運(yùn)用它們討論相應(yīng)著裝的基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)深入,學(xué)習(xí)rainy,snowy,sunny,windy,cloudy五個(gè)相關(guān)天氣狀況的形容詞。天氣與人們的日常生活密切相關(guān),因此我注意鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生收集表示天氣的圖表,掌握各種天氣預(yù)報(bào)符號(hào)及各種天氣情況下人們從事的活動(dòng)形式。通過用中學(xué)、學(xué)中用、反復(fù)實(shí)踐、學(xué)用結(jié)合的方式,在鞏固和豐富“表述天氣”這一項(xiàng)目的同時(shí),也促進(jìn)了學(xué)生語(yǔ)言技能的發(fā)展,為后階段“問天氣”的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)打下扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ),提供充分的知識(shí)準(zhǔn)備。2.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)新英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指出,基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語(yǔ)課程的總體目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。而綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力又以學(xué)生語(yǔ)言技能、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)五個(gè)方面的綜合素養(yǎng)為基礎(chǔ)。基于以上認(rèn)識(shí),對(duì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的分析已基本教材的特點(diǎn),我將教學(xué)目標(biāo)確定為:(1)能力目標(biāo):能夠看懂、聽懂天氣預(yù)報(bào)并用英文表達(dá)天氣情況。(2)只是目標(biāo):能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀本課的重點(diǎn)單詞,windy,sunny,cloudy,rainy,snowy.(3)情感、策略、文化等有關(guān)目標(biāo):a情感態(tài)度:注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的愿望,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參與實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。b學(xué)習(xí)策略:注重觀察,交際功能。c文化目標(biāo):了解世界主要城市的天氣差異。3.
重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)依據(jù)以上對(duì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)目標(biāo)的分析以及小學(xué)生的認(rèn)識(shí)規(guī)律和英漢語(yǔ)言差異,我認(rèn)為對(duì)五個(gè)形容詞及交際性語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)是本課的重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn);世界幾個(gè)重要城市的名稱及地理位置也是一個(gè)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。4.
教學(xué)方法根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,我采用情景法、直觀法、多媒體輔助法、全身反映法等教學(xué)方法。堅(jiān)持以話題為核心,以功能、結(jié)構(gòu)為主線,以任務(wù)型活動(dòng)安排本課教學(xué)。由英語(yǔ)天氣預(yù)報(bào)開始,創(chuàng)設(shè)外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,是學(xué)生在參與天氣情況的表述活動(dòng)中,掌握知識(shí),發(fā)展能力。二、
教學(xué)過程1.
以學(xué)生為主體,復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入當(dāng)課堂奏響“以人為本”的主旋律,課堂也有專制走向民主。我反思傳統(tǒng)課型,一改復(fù)習(xí)由教師唱主角的現(xiàn)象,根據(jù)學(xué)生一周內(nèi)讀寫的綜合表現(xiàn)評(píng)選出幾名優(yōu)勝者,通過教師的指導(dǎo)在第二周的課堂上帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們進(jìn)行有目的的復(fù)習(xí)。本課時(shí)也采用此法,請(qǐng)兩位同學(xué)先領(lǐng)唱歌曲“thunder”,然后作天氣預(yù)報(bào)并帶領(lǐng)全體同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)a部分的單詞cold,worm,cool,hot.學(xué)生a:goodmorning.thisistheweatherreport.學(xué)生b出示詞卡并領(lǐng)讀weather.這種方法可以突出學(xué)生的主體性,激發(fā)其興趣。2.
變課堂為生活,句中學(xué)詞語(yǔ)言的實(shí)質(zhì)是交際,交際的環(huán)境是生活。正如葉圣陶先生所說,“只有來(lái)自于生活的語(yǔ)言才是自己的語(yǔ)言?!币虼耍易隽艘韵碌脑O(shè)計(jì):(1)以電教為手段,呈現(xiàn)材料心理學(xué)研究,人們對(duì)初次接觸的材料尤其是生動(dòng)形象的實(shí)物或?qū)嵕皶?huì)有很深的印象。我根據(jù)這一心理特征,運(yùn)用多媒體課件展示色彩逼真,形象生動(dòng)的動(dòng)態(tài)畫面,分別反映風(fēng)、雪、雨、晴、多云等五種天氣狀況。并且繼續(xù)以天氣預(yù)報(bào)為主線,在句子中領(lǐng)讀單詞,適時(shí)出示相應(yīng)詞卡。進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用新詞對(duì)已學(xué)城市進(jìn)行不同天氣現(xiàn)象的描述,讓學(xué)生在一系列既關(guān)聯(lián)又相對(duì)獨(dú)立的語(yǔ)境中自主學(xué)習(xí),達(dá)到基本掌握本課的五個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞匯,并能熟練運(yùn)用句型it'srainyin…這一環(huán)節(jié)充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,吸引全體學(xué)生的注意力。(2)以游戲?yàn)榉绞?,突破難點(diǎn)正如新課標(biāo)所強(qiáng)調(diào)的,傳統(tǒng)課注重機(jī)械傳授,忽略了體驗(yàn)與參與。在本課的設(shè)計(jì)過程中,我力圖有所改進(jìn),設(shè)計(jì)了多種多樣的游戲。a找朋友在課前我事先讓學(xué)生通過觀看天氣預(yù)報(bào),自行制作天氣預(yù)報(bào)符號(hào)的小卡片。教師出示詞卡,學(xué)生朗讀并出示相應(yīng)的符號(hào)。反映最快的同學(xué)帶領(lǐng)大家繼續(xù)聯(lián)系。b比記憶操練完畢后教師出示一張世界地圖:thisisaworldmap.let'ssaytheworldweather.由此進(jìn)入下一個(gè)記憶力游戲。教師出示符號(hào)讓學(xué)生齊讀,并將其貼于特定城市旁,同時(shí)慢速重復(fù):it'srainyinlondon.也可讓學(xué)生跟讀。貼完五個(gè)詞卡后馬上出示并領(lǐng)讀本課涉及到的五個(gè)城市名稱,然后由學(xué)生憑記憶將名稱貼于相應(yīng)天氣符號(hào)旁。這一活動(dòng)既練習(xí)了新詞,又使學(xué)生很自然的了解到五個(gè)重要城市的名稱及地理位置。由于此任務(wù)的目標(biāo)明確,學(xué)生的注意力指向性強(qiáng),所以在突破難點(diǎn)方面可達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。c我最棒由教師指詞卡領(lǐng)讀個(gè)城市名稱并將其放入句子中:it’swindyinmasco.替換其他形容詞和城市進(jìn)行練習(xí)??捎山處燁I(lǐng)讀轉(zhuǎn)為有單組學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀。為了調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,利用workinpairs,ingroups,inrow,interm以及boyssay,girlssay等多種不同方式操練鞏固。在此基礎(chǔ)上小組操練:it’stheworldweather.it’srainyinlondon.進(jìn)行表演,比比誰(shuí)最棒。使學(xué)生處于積極思維的狀態(tài)之中,全方位多角度培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力?;顒?dòng)設(shè)計(jì)在此處,適應(yīng)了小學(xué)生意志力較薄弱,注意力易分散的心理特征。再一次集中學(xué)生的注意力,有效維持學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。以上兩點(diǎn)構(gòu)成了本課的第二個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié):新課呈現(xiàn)。(3)以鞏固為窗口,拓展知識(shí)小學(xué)段學(xué)生活潑好動(dòng),所以tpr活動(dòng)會(huì)深受兒童喜愛。節(jié)奏和動(dòng)作能刺激大腦皮層,激活記憶,使學(xué)生在對(duì)各指令的反應(yīng)中自然習(xí)的語(yǔ)言。運(yùn)用全身反應(yīng)法來(lái)充分發(fā)揮tpr活動(dòng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。對(duì)于let'sdo部分,我分三步進(jìn)行教學(xué)。第一步讓學(xué)生靜靜地聽錄音,仔細(xì)觀察圖片,理解語(yǔ)句;第二部分圖片模仿并做動(dòng)作,為放慢速度,可由教師領(lǐng)讀;第三步聽錄音做動(dòng)作,對(duì)于有能力的同學(xué)鼓勵(lì)其跟讀。3.
變生活為課堂,自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂的終點(diǎn)在哪里?如果有,我想應(yīng)該在生活中。因此,我以本課為延伸,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在課后運(yùn)用已學(xué)語(yǔ)言介紹,談?wù)撎鞖鉅顩r,收集近期的天氣預(yù)報(bào)并相互交流,跟讀拼寫四會(huì)單詞sunny和snowy.這也是本課的家庭作業(yè),這時(shí)本節(jié)課也就告一段落了。三、
學(xué)法指導(dǎo)在本課中,我努力以課標(biāo)為指導(dǎo),以活動(dòng)為方式,變課堂為生活。通過“天氣報(bào)道”把所有的新知識(shí)融合串聯(lián)起來(lái)。堅(jiān)持“詞不離句,句不離章”的教學(xué)原則,使學(xué)生以生活為課堂,逐步提高自己的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用機(jī)能,形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):使用“Ithas...Ithas...and...”句型介紹動(dòng)物的特征,并能用“Itis...”及“Itisso...”來(lái)表達(dá)自己對(duì)動(dòng)物的整體評(píng)價(jià)。1.本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)是使用“Ithas...Ithas...and...”句型介紹動(dòng)物的特征并,能在實(shí)際生活中運(yùn)用。2.本課時(shí)的難點(diǎn)是“Ithas...”的讀法及單、復(fù)數(shù)的正確用法。3.能運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言展開討論、表演。能力目標(biāo):1.能夠用熟練的語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述動(dòng)物的形狀和特征。2.發(fā)展觀察、想象能力,增強(qiáng)求異思維和創(chuàng)新意識(shí),增強(qiáng)主動(dòng)思維能力和實(shí)踐能力,提高與人交往的能力、運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。情感目標(biāo):1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛動(dòng)物、熱愛大自然的美好情感,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)。2.學(xué)生能根據(jù)自己的想象與創(chuàng)意改編對(duì)話,增強(qiáng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的自信心和學(xué)習(xí)興趣。二、教學(xué)過程與步驟↘熱身(Warm-up)1.Let'schant:(根據(jù)書本PEP1P35的chant改編)Makethisclown,upanddown.Facebig,earssmall.Headbig,mouthtoo.Armslong,fingersshort.Legslong,feetshort.Facebig,earssmall.Headbig,mouthtoo.Bodylong,osetoo.Happy,happy,happyfellow.(學(xué)生邊說邊做動(dòng)作)2.Lookatthecat.Itisfat.Lookatthepig.Itisbig...(學(xué)生邊說邊做動(dòng)作)↘呈現(xiàn)/操練(Presentation/Practice)1.(教師出示一只小老鼠和一頭大象)T:Lookatthemouse.Itis...Ss:Itis...(有的學(xué)生說:Itissmall.有的學(xué)生用很夸張的語(yǔ)氣說:Itisveryverysmall.)T:Itissmall.Itisveryverysmall.Itissosmall.(注意語(yǔ)氣夸張、強(qiáng)調(diào))(教師把mouse的尾巴翹起來(lái),做一些有趣的動(dòng)作)Anditisfunny.Itisso...Ss:Funny.Itissofunny.T:Itissofunny.Itissosmall.Otherideas?Howdoyouthinkofthemouse?Ss:Itissonice.Itissosmall.Itissofunny/beautiful.(學(xué)生邊說邊手舞足蹈)T:Yes,itissosmall.Howaboutthiselephant?Itisso...Ss:Itisso...2.Guessinggame:T:Themouseishappy.I'mhappytoo.Howaboutyou?Areyouhappy?Now,let'smakesomeriddles.Ss:OK!T:Listen!It'sbeautiful.Itissobeautiful.Ithasbigeyes.Ithasasmallnose.Ithasasmallmouth.Ithaslongears.Whatisit?Ss:Rabbit!(同學(xué)大聲回答)T:Anotherriddle.Ithassmalleyes.Ithasbigears.Ithasashorttail.Andithasalongnose.Whatisit?Ss:Elephant.3.(1)教師拿出玩具大象T:Lookattheelephant.Theelephanthasa(教師停頓,并指著大象的鼻子)...Ss:Alongnose.T:Yes,ithasalongnose.(教師寫出課題)T:(然后分解跟讀,指著單詞has)Here"a"ispronouncedas...Ss://T:Let'sreadthewordtogether.Ss:/h////s/hasT:It-has-alongnose.(分解跟讀)T:(運(yùn)用玩具大象,做“Catchandsay”的游戲)Ithasalongnose.Pleasecatchitandsaythesentence.Ss:(抓到大象,邊說邊做動(dòng)作)Ithasalongnose.T:(大象回到老師的手中)Ithasalongnose.Howaboutitstail?Ithasa...Ss:(大部分學(xué)生回答)Ithasashorttail.(也有幾名學(xué)生回答)Ithasalongtail.(老師迅速出示大象,同學(xué)們就叫了起來(lái):Ithasashorttail.)T:So,Ithasalongnoseanda...Ss:Ashottail.T﹠Ss:Ithasalongnoseandashorttail.T:Lookattheelephant.Ithasa...Ss:Alongnose.Lookattheelephant.Ithasalongnose.Lookattheelephant.Ithasashorttail.(老師利用手勢(shì)來(lái)引導(dǎo))T:Howaboutitseyes?Ss:Ithassmalleyes.T:Yes,ithassmalleyes.Looktheelephant.Ithassmalleyes.Howaboutotheranimals?T:(利用課件)Howaboutthiskindofanimal?Ss:Lookatthe...Ithas...ears.4.T:(CAI)Lookattheelephant.Ithasalongnose.Yes,yes,yes.Ithasashorttail.Yes,yes,yes.Ithasbigears.Yes,yes,yes.Ithassmalleyes.Yes,yes,yes.Let'schanttogether.Ss:(小組進(jìn)行練習(xí))T:Thisismychant.Canyoumakeachantlikethat?Lookattheseanimals.Ss:Lookattherabbit.Ithas...Yes,yes,yes....5.T:Yourchantarenice.Let'splayagame.Boysandgirls,closeyoureyes.Pleaseguess:Ithasabignose.It'sanelephant.(在這個(gè)游戲中,注意只讓學(xué)生摸到動(dòng)物的一兩個(gè)部位)S1:(Guess)Ithasalongmouth.Ithassmalleyes.It'saduck.T:Yes.So,Openyoureyes.Let'ssaytogether.S2:Ithasshortarms.Ithasabigbody.It'sapanda.T:No.S3:Ithas...It'sa...6.T:Somanyanimalshere.Andtherearealsomanyanimalsinthecircle.Whatarethey?Let'sreadtogether:Ss:Ithasbigears.T:Guess,Whatisit?Ss:It'sa...T:Let'sgoon.Ss:Ithassmalleyes.Ithasfourshortlegs.Ithasafatbody.Ithasalongtail.(課件逐句出現(xiàn))T:Whatisit?Ss:It'sa...T&Ss:Itsays:Mew.Mew.Ss:Cat.Cat.T:Anotherone.Ss:Ithasasmallnose.It'shasasmallnose.Ithasabigbody.Ithassmalleyes.Ithasbigears.Ithasalongtail.S1:dog/squirrel/...Ss:It'ssmall.It'swhite.T&Ss:It'samouse.Ss:Ithasasmallnose.Ithasabigmouth.Ithasabigface.Ithasalongtail.Ithassmalleyesandsmallears.Ithaslongarmsandlonglegs.Itlikespeaches.S1:It'smonkey.7.T:(CAI)Lookatthecat.Thecatissad.Canyouguesswhy?S1:Thecat...(很多學(xué)生都用中文來(lái)表達(dá))T:Becausethecatcan'tfindhismother.Look,let'sreadtogether.Ss:Hello.Areyoumymother?T:Let'shelpthecat.Ss:OK.T:(CAI:rabbit)Isshethecat'smother?Ss:No.T:Guess.Therabbitsays...Ss:...T:Look!T&Ss:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasasmallnose.T:So,I'macat.Whowantstobearabbit?S1:(帶上頭飾)T:Hello.Areyoumymother?S1:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasasmallnose.T:Practiceinpairs.Look.Who'scoming?Ss:Adog.T:Yes.Thecatsays...Ss:Hello.Areyoumymother?T:(帶上頭飾)Hello.Areyoumymother?S1:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasabignose.S2:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasalongtail.Ithassmalleyes.T:Let'sreadtogether.Ss:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasabignoseandalongtail.T:Now,look,thecatmeets...Ss:Amonkey.T:Yes,amonkey.Canyouactitout?S1:Hello.Areyoumymother?S2:No.Yourmotheriscat.Ithassmalleyesandbigears....T:Hello.I'macat.Whowantstobearabbit?Whowantstobeadog?Whowantstobeamonkey?Hello.Areyoumymother?S1:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasasmallnose.S2:No.Yourmotherisacat.Ithasasmallnose....T:Thecatissohappy.Why?Ss:Thecatfindshismother.T:OK.Let'sreadtogether.Ss:Hello.Areyoumymother?Yes,comeon.Mybaby.T:Let'sgetingroupsoffour.Actitout.一、教案目標(biāo)及重、難點(diǎn)分析1.教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1)知識(shí)能力目標(biāo):能夠四會(huì)掌握單詞:skirt,shirt,jacket,dress和T-shirt。能夠正確書寫句子:Whatcolourisit?It'swhite.能理解對(duì)話大意并聽錄音跟讀。(2)情感策略目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生互助合作意識(shí)。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生單詞記憶策略。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱心助人的意識(shí)。2.教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):五個(gè)單詞和兩個(gè)句子在四線格中的正確書寫。3.教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備單詞詞卡、圖片、獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)學(xué)生的小圖片、涂色紙、練習(xí)題、愛心調(diào)查表、錄音機(jī)和磁帶、多媒體課件。二、教學(xué)過程:(一)熱身1.Let’schant.(Unit3BLet’schant)2.復(fù)習(xí)AReadandwrite部分學(xué)過的五個(gè)顏色單詞。T:Todaywe’llhavefivecolourgroups.教師將全班學(xué)生分成五個(gè)不同的顏色組,同時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)顏色單詞的拼寫:RedGroup,YellowGroup,GreenGroup,BlueGroup,WhiteGroup。T:We’llhavearace.Ifyougetarightanswer,yourgroupcangetonesticker.Let’sseewhichgroupgetsthemoststickers.T:TodayisZip’sbirthday.Shewillhaveabigbirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketogototheparty?Ss:Yes.T:Metoo.Butwhatcanwewear?Ihavesomeprettyclothes.Guesswhattheyare.在游戲過程中滲透句型:Thisdressispretty.學(xué)生猜,答對(duì)的學(xué)生為本組贏得一張服裝圖片的貼紙。教師在小組活動(dòng)中滲透Hurryup!的教學(xué)。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用衣服圖片進(jìn)行“猜一猜”的游戲,復(fù)習(xí)服裝單詞,同時(shí)也為后面的單詞書寫作鋪墊。)(二)新知呈現(xiàn)和操練1.T:Theseclothesaremine.Ihavesomenewclothesforyou.Theyareverypretty.Doyouwanttotakealook?Ss:Yes.T:Butyoumustcompletethewordsfirst.教師利用課件出示單詞的拼寫:sk__t,__irt,T-_____,j_cket,dr_ss。學(xué)生猜對(duì)后,教師出示衣服的圖片,滲透以下句子:Whatcolouristhe…?This_____ispretty.教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生拼讀比較shirt和skirt的發(fā)音和拼寫,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生總結(jié)ir的發(fā)音。出示T-shirt時(shí),教師提醒學(xué)生第一個(gè)字母大寫。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行觀察比較,根據(jù)單詞特別是元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)律記憶單詞,滲透單詞記憶策略的培養(yǎng)。)2.“快看快說”單詞游戲教師利用課間展示彩色衣服圖片,通過提問引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行討論。T:What’sthis?Whatcolourisit?Ss:It’s….板書句子時(shí),教師故意小寫句首第一個(gè)字母或忘記標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),讓學(xué)生找出并糾正,以加深學(xué)生的記憶。3.游戲:(1)將單詞卡片快速重新排列組成句子。(2)涂一涂,寫一寫,比一比。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用游戲的形式操練句子的書寫,調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的積極性,同時(shí)在小組活動(dòng)中培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生互助合作的意識(shí)。)4.T:Ziphassomeprettyclothes,too.Shehasanewdressforherbirthdayparty.Whatcolourisit?Let’swatchthecartoon.學(xué)生看完動(dòng)畫后回答教師的問題。T:Openyourbooksandreadinpairs.Thinkaboutthisquestion:WhatcolouristheT-shirt/shirt/skirt?教師再放一邊錄音,學(xué)生聽完后填空并檢查答案。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生帶著問題閱讀課文,利用聽音練習(xí)幫助學(xué)生理解課文內(nèi)容并練習(xí)單詞的書寫。)5.T:Ziphasanewdressforthebirthdayparty.Whatdoyouhaveforthebirthdayparty?Whatcolourisit?學(xué)生回答,答對(duì)的可以得到一張衣服圖片。最后,師生一起總結(jié)本節(jié)課小組競(jìng)賽的情況(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這一過程同時(shí)也是對(duì)本課單詞的又一次復(fù)習(xí)鞏固。)(四)家庭作業(yè)NameyourclothesinyourclosetPART1
theAnalysisoftheTeachingMaterials.Statusandfunctions
Thisunitisabouttravel.Itisinterestingandrelatedtodailylife.Theunitincludesthefollowingparts:warmingup,listening,speaking,reading,languagestudy,integratingskillsandwriting..Inthespeakingpart,itprovidesmuchcommunicativelanguageknowledgeandgetsSstolearnhowtocomplainandhowtoexplain.ItisagoodchancetoarouseSs’interestinEnglishandimprovetheirspeakingability.Thegrammarpartinthisunitistorevisethenon-finitiveverbswhichareimportantforseniorSs’Englishstudy.ThereadingpassagegetsSstolearnabouttwofamoustouristresorts,RIODEJANEIROinBrazilandKITZBUHELinAustriaandgetsSstolearnsomelanguagepoints.ThereadingpassageisaimedtoimproveSs’readingability,skimming,scanningskillsandsoon.It’sessentialforSsinthelearningofEnglish.Thisisalsoagoodpassageforstudentstolearnabouthowtointroduceaplacetootherpeople.Solearningthispassagewellisimportantinthisunit.SointhisperiodIwilllaymyemphasisontheimprovementofthestudents’readingskillsbycombiningreadingandspeakingtogether.Asforthelanguagepoints,Iwilldealwiththeminthenextperiod.Teachinggoals
●TargetlanguagegoalsGetstudentstolearnandmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesandsentences.Phenomenon,downtown,commercial,avenue,altitude,surrounding,guarantee,breath-taking,downhill,feast,gym,shore,takeadip,everynowandthen,itchfor,
workout.A.
Shouldyoufeeltheurgetopackyourbagsandexplorewhattheworldhastooffer,youmaywanttoconsideroneofthedestinationsbelow.B.
Thisphenomenonmayexplainwhypeoplespendsomuchtimeandmoneyontripstointerestingplace.C.
There’snoneedtoworryifyouhaveneverskiedbefore.●AbilitygoalsTrainthestudents’readingability,suchasskimmingandscanning.Enablethestudentstolearnhowtointroduceaplacetoguestswiththetargetlanguageinthisunit.●MoralgoalBroadentheirvisionandwidenculturalknowledge.Teachingimportantpoints
Helpstudentstounderstandthetext.Trainstudents’readingability.
Teachingdifficultpoints
Howtohelpstudentsunderstandthetext,andtraintheirreadingability.PartⅡ.theanalysisofteachingmethods,andteachingaidsTeachingmethods
Toachievedifferentteachingaims,differentkindsofteachingmethods
willbeadoptedthroughoutthisperiod,TBL(Task-basedlearning),skimming,scanning,pairworkandgroupwork.AccordingtothefamouslinguistSkehan,TBLrequiresstudentstoengageininteractioninordertofulfillatask.Theunderlyinglanguagesystemswilldevelopwhilestudentsfocusontheprocessofperformingthetask.Healsopresentsathree-phaseapproach(pre-task,while-taskandpost-task)totaskimplementation.Teachingaids
Inthisperiod,Iwillapplythemulti-mediaandcoursewaretomaketheinputvisible,interesting,comprehensibleandthustomakethestudentsinterestedintheclAss.PartIII.TheanalysisofStudentsPsychologically,studentsofthisagearefullofcuriosityandeagertoshowwhattheyknow.Theyarechallengedtotakeanactivepartinvariedkindsofactivities.Groupcompetitionandcooperationhelpthemtolearntocooperatewitheach
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