2019年中考英語沖刺訓(xùn)練測試卷

2019年中考英語沖刺訓(xùn)練測試卷

（名師精選試題+實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練，值得下載練習(xí)）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

l.Manypeopledon'trealizetheimportanceofhealth___theyfallill.

A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.before

2._yousucceedinthetest,Jenny.

---Thesametoyou,Tom.

A.ShouldB.MayC.CanD.Must

3.--Oh,dear!I_Tom'sbirthday.

---Really?Betterkeepitinmindnextyear.

A.forgetB.haveforgottenC.forgotD.willforget

4.Bequiet,thebaby___inherarms.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping

5.Jenny,___somesugartothecoffee.

A.addsB.addedC.addD.adding

6.0h,myGod.TherearemanypeopleintherestaurantthatI

canhardly.

A.watchB.workC.tryD.manage

7.What_meisthat,anhourlater,thetouristslefthappily.

A.surprisesB.tiresC.pleasesD.worries

8.Weoftenbasketballtogether.Butnowwearetoobusytodoit.

A.playB.playedC.haveplayedD.areplaying

9.youspeaksoloudly?Wearehavingclasses.

A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.Would

10.--Thankyouforgivingmealiftyesterday.

-Oh,don'tmentionit.Ipastyourhouseanyway.

A.hadcomeB.willcomeC.havecomeD.wascoming

答案：1-5DBCCC610.DCBAD

二、完形填空

A

Itisahardthingtoforgive（寬?。﹑eople.MybestfriendandIhada（n）36recentlyandwe

decidednottotalktoeachotheroverthesummer.Formeitwasreallydifficultnottotalktoher,

sincewehadalwaysbeentogetherforsomanyyears.ButIwasnotsurehowto_37—the

problems.Iapologizedtoherbutnothingseemedto_38.

Ihadthesame_39—once,andthattaughtmeacoupleoflessons.Beingmisunderstoodby

anotherpersonisawayofremindingushow_40—wecanbehurt,andperhapswewillbecareful

nottohurtothers.

Irealizethatwearenot_41_andthatit'snotpossibletomeetother'sstandardsallthetimeand

thatit'salsopainfulwhenwecan't_42ourown.Forgivenessseemstobethekeytothebad

cycled（循環(huán)）ofthemistakeswe_43_.

Iwasnotclearwhetherweweregoingtobefriendsafterthesummerornot,butIdidlearn

something_44_.Weneedforgivenessinourlives,becausewearedifferentandweshouldn'task

ourfriendstobethesameineverything.SoallIcandoistoallowdisagreementtobethere.Never

trytochangeothers.Itrustthatforgivenesscanmakeabigdifferenceinusandthatour_45—is

strongenoughtoovercomethedifficultiesstandinginourway.

36.A.meetingB.changeC.argumentD.discussion

37.A.fixupB.setupC.lookupD.cheerup

38.A.appearB.workC.remainD.stop

39.A.experienceB.questionC.senseD.thought

40.A.hardB.stronglyC.deeplyD.easily

41.A.proudB.honestC.perfectD.important

42.A.meetB.understandC.knowD.realize

43.A.learnedB.sawC.knewD.made

44.A.valuableB.interestingC.difficultD.meaningful

45.A.friendshipB.feelingC.reactionD.power

答案：CABAD4LCADAA

B

Afteryearsofhardwork,Ibelievethatdreamscancometrue.WhenIwasborn,myfeetwere

deformed（畸形的）.Icouldn'tstandbymyselfatfirst,butI_36_tokeepbalance.Momasked

meindanceclassestotreatmyfeet.However,Iquicklydecidedtotry_37_else.Iwantedtotry

skating.

Istartedtakinggroupskatinglessons,butIcriedbeforetheclassbecausegoingintoagroup

—38—me.Performingonicecame_39—,butIwasshyandafraidtospeakingroupsettings.

OnethingI'dneverbeenafraidofwascompetition.Igotnervous,butneverfearful.I_40_my

firsticeperformancewhenIwasseven.TheicewastheplacewhereIcouldtruly_41my

emotions什青感）.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,ImovedtoCanadaforfull-time_42to

givemydreamachanceinreality.

IwenttocompeteattheOlympicGamesin1992.Nooneevertalkedtomeabout43_agold

medal.So,IwentwiththeattitudethatIwantedtoenjoytheOlympicspirit.Finally,thedayarrived.

Mywonderful_44placedmefirstgoingintothefinals.

Whenmedalswereawarded,Ifoundmyselfonthetopstep,thegoldmedal_45___aroundmy

neckandmynationalanthem（國歌）playing.Wordscouldn'tdescribetheemotionsIfelt.

36.A.startedB.attendedC.learnedD.joined

37.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

38.A.surprisedB.frightenedC.boredD.moved

39.A.happilyB.naturallyC.fastD.slowly

40.A.tookB.pickedC.gaveD.made

41.A.educateB.enterC.excuseD.express

42.A.trainingB.vacationC.matchD.plan

43.A.makingB.recordingC.winningD.encouraging

44.A.thoughtB.performanceC.challengeD.importance

45.A.gettingB.goingC.hangingD.turning.

答案：.CABBC41.DACBC

三、閱讀理解

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

A

Ifyou'reakidinSouthKoreathesedays,youmighthavetroubleplayingthelatestonline

gameonyoursmartphoneforaslongasyouwant.That'sbecausetheSouthKoreangovernment

hasstartedtotakesomecontroloverwhatkidscandoontheirphones.

ThegovernmenthasdevelopedanappcalledSmartSheriff.Itletsparentsknowwhich

websitestheirkidsvisitandwhichappstheyuse.SouthKoreahasrequiredthatkidsaged18and

underinstallthisappontheirsmartphones.

SouthKoreaisahigh-techcountry.IthasthefastestInternetconnectionintheworldandis

hometoSamsungElectronics,theworld'slargestproducerofsmartphones.Itwasthefirstcountry

togivestudentschancestohigh-speedInternetinschool.SouthKoreaalsohastheworld'shighest

percentageofsmartphoneusers.Eightoutof10kidstherehaveone.TeensinSouthKoreahavea

highlevelofsmartphoneandonlinegameuse.

Asaresult,manyteensfindithardtofocusontheirstudies.Parentsandeducatorsalsoworry

thatkidswillvisitharmfulwebsitesontheInternet.Sothegovernmenthassetouttoprotectkids

fromthedangersoftheWeb.

WhenappslikeSmartSheriffareinstalledonaphone,theusercan'tvisitcertainwebsites.And

itcantellparentshowmuchtimetheirkidsspendonthephone.Ifsuchanappisnotinstalled,the

phonesimplywon'twork.SupportersofSmartSheriffbelievethatthiswillprotectkidsfromthe

dangersoftheWeb.

()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“install”inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.closeB.setC.developD.make

()57.WhatpercentofkidsinSouthKoreahavesmartphones?

A.8%.B.10%.C.50%.D.80%.

()58.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.SouthKorea'sInternetconnectionisthefastestintheworld.

B.SamsungElectronicsistheworld'slargestdeveloperofapps.

C.AllschoolsinSouthKoreahaveaccesstohigh-speedInternet.

D.SouthKoreahastheworld'slargestnumberofsmartphoneusers.

()59.What'sthebadinfluenceofSouthKorea'shightechonkids?

A.Theyareinpoorhealth.

B.Theyspendlesstimereadingbooks.

C.Theyspendlesstimewiththeirfamily.

D.Theycan'tgivealltheirattentiontotheirstudies.

（）60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSmartSheriff?

A.Itprovidesusefulinformationforkids.

B.ItwasdevelopedbySamsungElectronics.

C.Itcankeeparecordofthetimekidsspendonthephone.

D.Itcanshutoffthephoneifkidsspendtoomuchtimeonit.

答案：BDADC

B

Weredinosaurs（恐龍）warm-bloodedorcold-blooded?Accordingtoanewstudy,scientists

havefoundthattheyweresomewhereinthemiddle.Thisnewstudyshowsthatdinosaurswerevery

differentfrommostoftoday'sanimalsthatareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.

“Ithinkwewereallsurprisedbythis,“saidFelisaSmithfromtheUniversityofNewMexico.

“Theideacertainlytooksomezettinqusedto.''

Thelastdinosaurslivedontheearthmorethan60millionyearsago.However,thereisalways

moretodiscoverabouttheseancientanimals.

AstudybyateamofscientistsledbyJohnM.Gradyoftheuniversitystudiedmanydifferent

kindsofdinosaursintheirresearch.Theylookedatgrowthrate（比率）,bodytemperatureandbody

sizeofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.

Howarewarm-bloodedanimalsdifferentfromcold-bloodedanimals?Warm-bloodedanimals

likehumanscancontroltheirbodytemperature.Theyeatalot,andburncaloriesquickly.They

haveamoreactivelifestylethancold-bloodedanimals.Whilecold-bloodedanimalssuchassnakes

donotcontroltheirbodytemperature.Instead,theymustusesunlighttokeepwarm,andtheymove

muchmoreslowly.Cold-bloodedanimalsdonotneedtoeatverymuch.Theirbodiesslowdownin

coldertemperatures.

Dinosaurswereinthemiddlebecausetheydidn'tcompletelycontroltheirbodytemperature,

buttheirbodytemperaturedidn'tonlydependontheenvironmenteither.Thishelpeddinosaursand

allowedthemtoliveforsomanyyears.

Besidesdinosaurs,thereareotheranimalsthatarenotcompletelywarm-bloodedor

cold-blooded,suchasgreatwhitesharks.

()56.Accordingtothenewstudy,.

A.dinosaurswerecold-blooded

B.dinosaurswerewarm-blooded

C.dinosaurswerenotcompletelywarm-bloodedorcold-blooded

D.somedinosaurswerewarm-bloodedandsomewerecold-blooded

()57.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat.

A.it'sbadnewstogettheidea

B.it'sgoodnewstogettheidea

C.theideaisthesameaswhatscientistspredicted

D.theideaisdifferentfromwhatpeopleusuallythink

()58.JohnM.Gradyandhisteamstudiedmanythingsaboutdifferentkindsofdinosaurs

EXCEPTtheir.

A.bodysizeB.eatinghabit

C.growthrateD.bodytemperature

()59.Warm-bloodedanimals—controltheirbodytemperature,eatalotandburncalories

quickly.

A.liveforsomanyyears.B.needsunlighttokeepwarm

C.liveanactivelifeD.arelikegreatwhitesharks

()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Greatwhitesharksarecold-blooded.

B.Mostoftoday9sanimalsareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.

C.Cold-bloodedanimalsmoveslowlyincoldertemperatures.

D.Dinosaurs9bodytemperaturedidn'tonlydependontheenvironment.

答案：CDBCA

三、書面表達(dá)

A.高分句型整理

1.Ithinkitisimportant/necessary/easytodevelopgoodhabits/tobetterunderstandothers/

togetonwellwithothers/tomakeourbodystrong/....

2.Itisagoodway/idea/choicetoplaysportseveiyday/tohaveatalkwithyour.../toimprove

myEglish/shareyourhappinesswiththem...

3.Iamgoodat/like/aminterestedin/dowellin/Ihavesometrouble/difficultyin

dancing/reading/talkingto/Eglish...

4.Somestudents/someotherpeoplethink/believe/agree/saythatreadingbookscanopenour

eyes/theycanlearnalotfrom.../

5.Ireallyhope/Iamsure/believethatIcanbecomeagoodteacher/youcangivemesome

advice....

6.Firstofall/Tobeginwith/Secondly/Whafsmore/Besides/Inshort

Moreimportantly/Lastbutnotleast/Finally/Allinall/Tobehonest

7.1amgoingto/Iwantto/Iplanto/Fil./Iexpectto/Iamglad/happyto

8.Itwouldbebetter/Iwouldbethankfulifyoucouldallowmetodoit...

9.Keepingfit/Ridingbikes/playingsports/readingisimportant/necessaiyforustodo...

B.請(qǐng)以交通安全為話題寫一篇短文

1.What9situationabouttraffic?

2.Whatshouldyoudotofollowthetrafficrules?

3.Whatdoyouadviseotherstodoforthetrafficsafety?

Withmoreandmorerarscomingintoourfam