2024中考英語二輪復(fù)習第一部分人與社會(十)和諧家庭與社區(qū)生活(課件)

第一部分人與社會(十)和諧家庭與社區(qū)生活

寫作邏輯串句式32短語鞏固1詞匯過關(guān)5核心詞匯分層練4教材詞匯講練詞匯過關(guān)情境串記詞匯Ihaveabigandhappyfamily.AndIlovemyfamilyverymuch.Myfamilyisveryimportanttome.Weareafamilyofsix，includingmygrandparents，myparents，myyoungersisterandme.Abigandhappyfamily一個幸福的家庭Allofusshouldtryourbesttokeepthehousetidysothatwecanliveinacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Haveacleanandtidyfamilyenvironment擁有一個干凈整潔的家庭環(huán)境Ourhouseliesintheeastandisclosetotheeastgateofourneighborhood.RelevantWords相關(guān)單詞northern北方的southern南方的eastern東方的western西方的Learntoidentifydirections學會辨別方向Onweekends，Ioftentakepartinallkindsofactivitiesaroundtheneighborhood，suchasplayinginthepark，watchingmonkeysclimbingaroundthezooandshoppinginthemall.Createaharmoniouscommunity創(chuàng)建和諧社區(qū)Createacivilizedcitytogether共創(chuàng)文明城市state州

corner角落；拐角

town鎮(zhèn)peaceful安靜的

found建立

tidy整潔的place地點

huge巨大的

tower塔position位置

central中心的

center(=centre)中心

population人口everywhere到處

convenient便利的

live居住

reduce減少

behave表現(xiàn)；舉止增增增增增Acomfortableneighborhooddependsoneachofus.Onlywhenwepulltogetheranddowellineverylittlethingcanwebuildabetterneighborhoodandliveahappierlife.你還知道哪些與和諧家庭以及社區(qū)生活相關(guān)的詞匯？快來補充吧！教材語篇整合練Passage1[素材改編自七（上）Unit2&七（上）Unit4]KateandGinaaresisters.Theyhaveareallybig1.__________whichislikeabigtreetoloveandprotectthem.Theirfatherisadoctorwhoworksina2.__________.Heisveryhelpful.Theirmotherisateacher.Shetreatsherstudents3.____________.everywherefamilygirlhospitalkeylearnlive

makepatientphotopraisewallfamilyhospitalpatientlyThesetwo4._________havemanyinterestsincommon.Forexample,bothofthemlikeplayingsportsandtaking5.__________.Ifyoupayavisittotheirhouse,youcanseealotofbeautifulphotosonthewallofthelivingroom.everywherefamilygirlhospitalkeylearnlive

makepatientphotopraisewallgirlsphotosHowever,theirhabitsaretotallydifferentfromeachother.Katealways6.__________herthingsinorder.Herbooksandtapesareinthebookcase.Her7._________areinherschoolbag.Thereisaclockonthedesktowakeherupinthemorning.Sheistidyandisneverlateforclass.Andsheisoften8.__________byherparentsforhergoodactionsandhabits.AsforGina,herthingsare9.____________—onherbed,onthesofaandbehindthedoor.Ginaisusedtolookingforherthingseverymorning.everywherefamilygirlhospitalkeylearnlive

makepatientphotopraisewallmakeskeyspraisedeverywhereAsthesayinggoes,onetakesthebehaviorofanotherone'safterlivingwiththemforalongtime.Ginahasdecided10.__________fromhersisterandmakeachange.Shebelievesagoodlivinghabitwillhelpbringherahealthierlife.everywherefamilygirlhospitalkeylearnlive

makepatientphotopraisewalltolearnPassage2[素材改編自七（下）Unit8&八（上）Unit4]Annalivesinabeautifulandpeacefulneighborhood.Thereisa1._____inherneighborhood.Shelovestowatchthemonkeys2._________aroundthere.Andthereisabigparkacrossfromthezoo.Sheusually3._________attheparkbecauseshelovesthefreshairandsunshine.climb

compete

exercise

give

good

learnperform

real

show

square

ticket

zoozooclimbingexercisesDuringthesummerholiday,therearedifferentkindsoftalentshowsforchildreninthe4._________.Everybodyisallowedtotakepartintheseshows.Lastsummer,Annatookpartinoneand5._____________adance.Shegotabigtoyasaprizebecauseshebehavedwellinthe6.___________Buthowcanweknowwhoisthe7.________?Afterpeoplewatchtheshow，theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingwinnerbygivingtheir8._______.Andthewinneralwaysgetsgoodprize.climb

compete

exercise

give

good

learnperform

real

show

square

ticket

zoosquareperformedcompetitionbestticketsHowever,someparentsdon'tliketheseshows.Forexample,someofthemsaytheseshowsarenotofficialenough.Ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyare9.________interestingtowatch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheseshowsgivechildrenaway10._______themselveshappilyandmakefriends.InAnna'sopinion,itisthechildren'slaughterthatmakesthewholecommunitymorealive.climb

compete

exercise

give

good

learnperform

real

show

square

ticket

zooreallytoshow短語鞏固短語默寫幸福家庭1._______________花時間2._______________長得像takeafterspendtime3.________________郵局

4.________________警察局5.________________付費電話6.________________在……對面7.________________在……前面

postofficepolicestationpayphoneacrossfrominfrontof創(chuàng)建和諧社區(qū)8.___________________________沿著（這條街）走9.___________________________向左/右轉(zhuǎn)

10.___________________________

各種類型的；各種各樣的

11.___________________________

發(fā)揮作用；有影響12.___________________________位于

goalong/walkdown(thestreet)turnleft/rightallkindsofplayarole/partinliein微語段練短語從上欄選出合適的短語并用其適當形式完成微語段。1.Ithinkfreshairandbeautifulsceneryarevaluabletreasurethatnaturegivesus.Thereisalakenotfarfrommyhome.Walkdownthelakeforfiveminutesand①_____________atthefirstcrossing,andthenyoucanseeanaturalpark②___________________________themountainclearly.turnleft/rightacrossfrom/infrontof2.LasPalmitasisaneighbourhood,90kilometersfromnorthofMexicoCity.Whenyouwalkintoit,youwillsee①_____________colorfulwallsaroundyou.Ifyou②___________________theroads,youwillfindthesewallsmakeuparainbowofcolors.Agroupofartists,workingwiththelocalpeople,painted209housesinbrightcolors.Thesecolorsalso③____________________thewholeneighborhood.Peopletherefeelbetteraboutwheretheylive.allkindsofgoalong/walkdownplayarole/partin寫作邏輯串句式幸福家庭角度一：描述家庭情況1.Hereis___________________(一張我的全家福).[七(上)Unit2P12]角度二：描述自己對家人的感受2.ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhishostfamilyalot,butthere'sstill“___________________________________________

(沒有任何地方能比得上家里)”.[七(下)Unit6P35]aphotoofmyfamilynoplacelikehome/nowherecomparestohome創(chuàng)建和諧社區(qū)3.Thebank

____________________(在醫(yī)院旁邊)andacrossfromthepark.[七(下)Unit8P45]4.Wealsoliketositandtalk.Wesometimes_____________________________________________(看鄰居家的貓爬樹)[七(下)Unit8P48]5.

____________________________(在第一個十字路口右轉(zhuǎn))andtherestaurantisonyourleft，acrossfromthepayphone.[七(下)Unit8P46]nexttothehospitalTurnrightatthefirstcrossingwatchtheneighbors’catsclimbingthetrees6.________________________(我經(jīng)常在公園鍛煉)becauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.[七下Unit8P47]7.____________________________________________________(很多家庭周末選擇去公園野餐)sothattheirchildrencangetclosertonature.8.Inordertomakeourcityabetterplacetolive,weshould

____________________________________________(開始從自身做起去保護環(huán)境)9.Eventhoughthecommunityisold

_________________________________________________(它仍然充滿了有趣的地方供人們?nèi)⒂^).IoftenexerciseintheparkManyfamilieschoosetohavepicnicsinparksonweekendsstartfromourselvestoprotecttheenvironmentit'sstillfullofinterestingplacesforpeopletovisit教材詞匯講練1.family

n.家；家庭拓展：____________pl.短語：________________家庭成員familiesfamilymembers七上Unit2辨析：family,home,room與house詞匯含義及用法family家；家庭，作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如：abigfamily一個大家庭家庭成員，作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如：familymembers家庭成員home家，指個人或家庭住所。如：athome在家家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)。如：asecondhome第二個故鄉(xiāng)生義：產(chǎn)地；棲息地。如：behometo...是……的產(chǎn)地/棲息地詞匯含義及用法room房間，可數(shù)名詞，指房子里的房間。如：aquietroom一個安靜的房間空間，不可數(shù)名詞。如：enoughroom足夠的空間house房屋；住宅，指用于居住的建筑物。如：beautifulhouses漂亮的房子①Toavoidbeinglateforschool,setyouralarmclockearlierandmakesureyouleavethe________ontime.②_________isthebestplaceintheworldthatbringsuswarmthandlove.③Ifoundmy________wasinamess,butAlicesaidshecouldhelpmecleanitup.④OntheSpringFestival,weChineseusuallystayathomewithour__________towelcomethenewyear.houseHome微語境練詞匯houseroomfamilyhomeroomfamily2.they

pron.他(她、它)們拓展：_________(賓格)他(她、它)們________(形容詞性物主代詞)他(她、它)們的________(名詞性物主代詞)他(她、它)們的___________(反身代詞)他(她、它)們自己themtheirtheirsthemselves七上Unit41.think

v.認為；想；思考拓展：_________(過去式/過去分詞)__________

n.

想法；看法；主意短語：____________思考；思索__________認為；想起_________________仔細、再三考慮thoughtthoughtthinkofthinkaboutthinkover/twice2.know

v.知道；了解拓展：_________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)__________

adj.

已知的；出名的短語：_____________作為……而出名_______________因為……而出名knownknewknownbeknownasbeknownfor七下Unit81.office

n.辦公室拓展：_________

n.軍官；官員短語：___________郵局

2.think

n.&v.付費拓展：_______(過去式/過去分詞)短語：________________

注意；關(guān)注___________付費；付出代價

__________________________努力總會有回報的。

officerpostofficepaidpayattentiontopayforHardworkalwayspaysoff.辨析：pay,spend,cost與take詞匯主語固定結(jié)構(gòu)pay人①sb.pay(s)/paidsomemoneyforsth.②sb.pay(s)/paidforsth.spend人①sb.spend(s)/spentsometime/moneyonsth.②sb.spend(s)/spentsometime/money(in)doingsth.cost物sth.cost(s)sb.somemoneytakeitIttakes/tooksb.sometime/moneytodosth.【注意】cost還可作名詞,意為“花費；價錢”,常用搭配為thecostofsth.，意為“某物的花費”。Iliketravelling,soIoften①_________alotoftimetravelling.LastmonthIwassoexcitedthatmyparentsagreedto②______formytriptoChengduasmybirthdaygift.It③_______metwohourstogettherebytrain.IfellinlovewiththiscityandIboughtlotsofpostcardsformyfriends.Andtheydidn't④_____________metoomuchmoney.Whatanunforgettableexperienceitwas！spendpay微語境練詞匯spend

cost

take

paytookcost3.enjoy

v.享受；喜愛

拓展：____________adj.愉快的，快樂的____________n.愉快，歡樂，滿意短語：______________玩得開心______________享受閱讀enjoyableenjoymentenjoyoneselfenjoyreading用enjoy的適當形式填空。Lilylovedtogooutside.Shefoundthe①__________inhikingthroughtheforest.Oneday,shediscoveredahiddenwaterfallbychanceanditwastrulyan②__________viewtosee.Shesatbythewaterfall,listeningtothesoundofthewater.Fromthatdayon,Lilymadeitahabitto③________thebeautyofnaturewhenevershecould.enjoymentenjoyable微語境練詞匯enjoy八上Unit41.comfort

v.安慰；慰藉；使放松；使放心拓展：______________adj.使人舒服的；舒適的_______________

adj.不舒服的；不安的____________(反義詞)使不安；使不適2.close

adj.(在空間、時間上)接近（2021A.55）拓展：__________

adv.接近地；不遠地；緊密地__________adj.關(guān)著的；閉合的短語：____________

接近；靠近（2021A.55）comfortableuncomfortablediscomfortclosedcloselygetcloseto3.choose

v.選擇；挑選拓展：_________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)_________

n.選擇；挑選chosechosenchoice用法：(1)其后可接不定式，可表示“選擇/決定/寧愿做某事”。其被動語態(tài)是bechosentodosth.。(2)可以和介詞from一起使用，構(gòu)成固定搭配：choose...from...意為“從……中選擇……”。【拓展】makeachoice/choices意為“做出選擇”。havenochoicebuttodosth.意為“別無選擇只能做某事”。①Growingupmeansthatwehavetodependonourselvesandweneedtochooseabetterone________manyanswersagainandagain.（盲填）②Wehadnochoicebut_________(save)timeandtryourbest.③Asmanypeoplechoose_________(go)foratravelonMayDay,somepopularplaceslikeChengdubecomemorecrowded.fromtosave微語境練詞匯togo4.act

v.扮演

n.表演者拓展：_________n.（男）演員__________

n.女演員__________

n.活動__________

n.行動；情節(jié)__________

adj.活躍的；積極的actoractressactivityactionactive用act的適當形式填空。BeijingOperaisanimportantculturaltradition.Mostofthe①_______isbasedonancientChinesestories.Generally,the②______canbedividedintofourkinds,

sheng,dan,jingandchou.Danreferstothe③__________Theplayers

ofdanarewomen.Andtheotherthreeoftenreferto④______.Everycharacterhashisorherdifferentcharacteraccordingtotheirmake-up.Nowadays,youngpeople⑤_____________starttospreadthiswonderfulart.actsaction微語境練詞匯actressesactorsactivelySoyoucanalwaysenjoysome⑥________aboutBeijingOperaperformedbyyoungpeople.Asteenagers,wehavethedutytobe⑦____________inspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.activitiesactive5.talent

n.天資；天賦拓展：__________

adj.有才能的；有才干的短語：_______________

在某方面有才能talentedbetalentedinsthMariaistalented_____music,andshestartedtoplaythepianoattheageoffour.（盲填）in微語境練詞匯八下Unit51.begin

v.開始拓展：__________(過去式)__________(過去分詞)___________

n.開始；開端短語：__________

以……開始_________________________首先；起初_________________在……的開端beganbegunbeginningbeginwithtobeginwith/tostartwithatthebeginningof2.strange

adj.奇特的；奇怪的拓展：___________

n.

陌生人3.wood

n.木；木頭拓展：___________adj.木制的；木頭的4.rise

v.&n.升起；增加；提高拓展：___________(過去式)___________(過去分詞)strangerwoodenroserisen辨析：rise與raise詞匯含義及用法示例rise(不及物動詞)站起來；上升。后不能接賓語，強調(diào)“某人/某物自己站/升起來”Thechildrosebyhimself.升高；上升；增長。后不可接賓語Asspringcomes,the

temperatureriseshigher.詞匯含義及用法示例raise(及物動詞)舉起。后接賓語，強調(diào)“舉起來”raiseone'shand舉手增加；提高raisesalaries提高薪資籌集(資金)；征集(人員)raisemoney籌錢raiseanarmy招兵撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育；飼養(yǎng)raisepets養(yǎng)寵物①Todaymoreandmorepeoplechoose_________petsandregardthemastheirfamilymembers.②Ifyoufacedifficulties,don'tlosehope.Afterall,thesun_____everyday.toraiserises微語境練詞匯rise

raise核心詞匯分層練一、短文填空基礎(chǔ)練

1.Asteenagers,wehavetosetourlifegoalswiselyandberesponsibleforour__________.2.Youcanshareyourfeelingswithyourparentswhenyoufeel_______________.Ibelievetheywillunderstandyou.actionsact

climb

comfort

close

enjoyincrease

know

talent

theater

thinkuncomfortable3.Everyweekend,myfamilyandIgooutdoorstobe__________tonature,enjoyingthebeautyofoutdoors.4.Mariais___________inmusic,andherparentsalwaysencourageandsupporthertodowhatsheisgoodat.5.Tokeepagoodrelationshipwithhisfriend,Jackusuallyshowshis_________patientlywhentheyhavedisagreement.closeact

climb

comfort

close

enjoyincrease

know

talent

theater

thinktalentedthoughts6.Jack__________cookingforhisfamilyinthemorning,whichmakeshimmoreactive.7.Lastweek,myparentsandIwentto_________themountain,andtheairwasfreshthere.8.Inordertocareabouthissonbetter,thefathertries___________aboutthepopularthingsamongyoungchildren.enjoysact

climb

comfort

close

enjoyincrease

know

talent

theater

thinkclimbtoknow二、完成對話（2023青羊區(qū)二診）J—JimD—DavidJ：Youlookupset.Whathappened？D：Iquarreled(爭吵)againwithmyparents.TheyjusttreatedmelikeI'mstillalittlekid.J：Icanunderstandyou.Youarenot1._______inthesituation.Accordingtoasurveyaboutparent-childrelationship,over80percen