Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world單元練習(xí)2020-2021學(xué)年魯教版(五四制)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

2020-2021學(xué)年魯教版（五四制）英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit5What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?單元練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（下列題目的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有一個(gè)是符合題意的。）1．DuringCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情),manyfilmandTVstarswerekindenoughto________peopleinWuhanwithfood,clothesandothermaterials.A．practice B．prevent C．provide D．protect2．Thebigfirewasfinallyputoutbyfiremen.Luckily,manyofthevictimswereinagood________afterdoingoperations.A．communication B．conversation C．condition D．connection3．—________isShanghaiTower?—632metres.It’sthetallestinChina.A．Howhigh B．Howwide C．Howlong D．Howold4．MaYun,headofAlibaba,isoneof________personsintheworld.A．rich B．richer C．richest D．therichest5．Ourcountryistakingactionto______airpollution.A．cutdown B．cutupC．cutout D．cutoff6．Ihaveacousin.Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.A．6-year-old B．6yearold C．6yearsold D．67．ThepopulationofChinaismuchthanthatofEngland.A．larger B．largest C．more D．large8．Jane’sbirthdayisinwinter,butshewasborninsummer.Why?Because.A．shewasborninAustraliaandlivesinChina B．shewasborninthewestandlivesintheeastC．sheisalwaysmoving D．shewasborninChinaandlivesintheUS9．BeijingisbiggerthaninJiangsuandit’salsoverybeautiful.A．theothercity B．a(chǎn)nyothercityC．a(chǎn)nycity D．a(chǎn)nycities10．MovieWorldismovietheaterinourcity.Wealllikeit.A．popular B．morepopularC．mostpopular D．themostpopular11．I’mtoseethegirl’sabilityinart.A．a(chǎn)mazing;amazing B．a(chǎn)mazing;amazedC．a(chǎn)mazed;amazing D．a(chǎn)mazed;amazed12．—Myparentsoftentellmetotakemoreexercise.—Iagree.youexercise,you’llbecome.A．More;morehealthier B．Themore;themorehealthierC．More;healthier D．Themore;thehealthier13．Lilyisn’tasasPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinherhomework.A．careful B．careless C．carelessly D．carefully14．Itisbadforyourhealthtoeatfoodandtakeexercise.A．fewer;more B．more;less C．little;much D．less;more15．Whenthetemperaturestayszero,wecan’tseeice.A．up B．down C．a(chǎn)bove D．below二、完型填空FalseBayisSouthAfrica.Itisoneofthe16placesintheworldtoseeagreatwhiteshark.Thegreatwhitesharkisknownforits17--thelargestsharkscangrowtosixmetersinlengthandover2,000kilometresinweight.Greatwhitesharksaremeat-eaters.Theycatchlarge18liketuna(金槍魚(yú))，seals（海豹）andevenwhales.Greatwhitesharksalso19boats.SimonaBritishresearcher,wasluckytogetawaysafelywhenasharkbitintohisboat.Aboutthreepeoplearekilledeachyear20greatwhitesharks.Thesharkscometohunt60,000sealsthatliveinFalseBay,Inordertofindfish,thesealshavetocrossthedeepwaterofthebay--thisiswherethesharks21.Greatwhitesharksareverygoodhunters.Theywaitbelowthesealsandthenswim22andcrashintothembysurpriseat40kilometersperhour,killing23withonebite.Willasharkattacksomethingthat24likefood?Someresearchersputacarpetintheshapeofaseal25.Athighspeedsthesharkscan’ttellthedifference.26asharkchoosebetweenaplantandafish?Whenscientistsputtunaandsea-plantinthewater,thesharkbitesinto27.Eventhoughsharkseatmeat,ifaplantlookslikeananimal,thesharkattacks.Willasharkprefertoeatahumanorafish?Whenthesharkhasachoicebetweenhumansandtuna,itisthe28thatattractstheshark’sattention.Greatwhitesharksclearlypreferfishtohumans.Theseresearchersshowthatgreatwhitesharksare29hunterswhichwillattackanythingthatlooksandactslikeafish.30,thatmeanshumanscanalsogetbittenbymistake.16．A．good B．well C．better D．best17．A．colour B．size C．speed D．shape18．A．pets B．insects C．sea-animals D．birds19．A．a(chǎn)ttack B．protect C．love D．follow20．A．for B．by C．with D．of21．A．wait B．rest C．sleep D．play22．A．a(chǎn)round B．a(chǎn)long C．down D．up23．A．us B．you C．it D．them24．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes25．A．ontheground B．inthesky C．inthewater D．intheroom26．A．Can B．May C．Must D．Should27．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．both D．neither28．A．human B．fish C．sea-plant D．boat29．A．a(chǎn)mazing B．strange C．kind D．dangerous30．A．Proudly B．Unluckily C．Finally D．Happily三、閱讀理解Tom,13IhavefinishedreadingLittleWomen.ItiswrittenbyanAmericanwriteranditisaboutthelifeexperiencesoffoursisters.Thoughthebookisalittlebitboring,Ihavestilllearnedtobekindtoothersandtobebraveinthefaceofdifficulties.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Mary,14IttookmeaweektoreadRobinsonCrusoe.Thebookisamazing.Itisaboutamanwhowantedtosailabroadtolearnmoreabouttheworld.Whenhewastheonlyonealiveonanisland,hedidn’tgiveuphishopebuttriedhisbesttolive.Andfinallyhesuccessfullywentbacktohishome.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Bob,14IhavereadtheTreasureIslandmanytimesbecauseitissoexciting.ItiswrittenbytheEnglishwriterStevenson.Thebookisfullofexcitementandimagination.Itisaboutthejourneyofaboyandagroupofpeoplelookingforthetreasure.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Peter,15Ihaven’tfinishedreadingHarryPotterbecauseitistoolong.ButIhavewatchedsomeoftheHarryPottermovies.Ithinkthemoviesaremuchmoreinterestingthanthebooks.31．Whohasn’tfinishedreadinghisbook.A．Tom. B．Mary. C．Bob. D．Peter.32．WhatdoesTomthinkofhisbook?A．Itisalittleboring. B．Helearnednothingfromit.C．Itistoolongtoread. D．Themovieisbetterthanthebook.33．WhatisthebookRobinsonCrusoeabout?A．Foursistersandtheirlifeexperiences.B．Amansucceedinginlivingaloneonanisland.C．Aboyandagroupofpeoplelookingfortreasure.D．Thestudentsinamagicschool.34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Maryisn’ttheoldestamongthefourchildren.B．TheTreasureIslandiswrittenbyanAmerican.C．TomlearnedalotfromLittleWomen.D．PeterpreferswatchingtheHarryPottermoviestoreadingHarryPotter.35．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Fourchildren. B．Fourlessons. C．Fourbooks. D．Fourstories.四、多句選詞填空adult,wild,oil,important,few,little36．Therearemany__________flowersonthehillinspring.37．Apandakeeperistellingthestudentsaboutthe__________ofsavingendangeredanimals.38．An__________elephantisabout350cmtall.39．The__________carspeopledrive,the__________pollutiontherewillbe.40．Doyouoftencookyourvegetableswithmuch__________?五、完成句子41．——長(zhǎng)城城墻有多寬?——大約4到5米?！猒___________________arethewallsofthegreatWall?—They’reaboutfourtofivemeters__________.42．即使它是危險(xiǎn)的，人們也試圖攀登這座山。Peopletrytoclimbthismountain____________________itisdangerous.43．袁隆平是世界上最著名的科學(xué)家之一。YuanLongpingis____________________________________________________________intheworld.44．當(dāng)你到達(dá)山頂時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)吸人空氣很困難。Whenyoureachthetopofthemountain,you’llfinditdifficult______________________________air.45．面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)，他表現(xiàn)出巨大的勇氣。Heshowedgreatcourage________________________________________danger.46．據(jù)我所知，他從未去過(guò)足球博物館。_______________________________________________________六、書(shū)面表達(dá)大熊貓是中國(guó)的國(guó)寶，你對(duì)大熊貓了解多少呢？請(qǐng)以“Pandas—theNationalTreasure”為題，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文介紹一下大熊貓。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.大熊貓的基本情況；2．大熊貓瀕危的原因；3．保護(hù)大熊貓的措施和建議參考答案1．C2．C3．A4．D5．A6．A7．A8．A9．C10．D11．C12．D13．A14．B15．C16．D17．B18．C19．A20．B21．A22．D23．D24．A25．C26．A27．C28．B29．D30．B31．D32．A33．B34．B35．C36．wild37．importance38．a(chǎn)dult39．fewerless40．oil41．Howwidewide42．ev