2024年河北省石家莊新世紀(jì)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

2024年河北省石家莊新世紀(jì)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck2、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring3、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem4、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything5、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout6、Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.A.fish;fishes B.fishes;fishC.fish;fish D.fishes;fishes7、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrive,is B.arrived,were C.arrives,are D.arrives,was8、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were9、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon10、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?12、Iwenttothegiftshopandb______________aredscarfforMom.13、我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?。Let’s________________________________.14、Annahasaspecial________(能力)towritewithtwohandsatthesametime.15、他的自行車昨天出故障了。________________________________hisbikeyesterday.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。18、Whenyoufirstvisitabigcity,maybeit’seasytoloseyourway.Butyoudon’tneedtoworryifyoureallygetlost.____1____Useamapapponyourphone.____2____Youcanuseane-map.Itcanshowyoutherightway.Usecar-hailingapps.SomecarhailingappslikeDiDiandUberarebecomingpopular.Yourphonehelpsyouagain.____3____Usuallythecarsarecleananddriversareveryfriendly.____4____Taxidriversusuallyknowmanyplaceswell.Sotheycanhelpyougetwhereyouwanttogo.Remembertoaskthetrafficpolicemanforhelp.____5____It’sagoodideatoaskthemforhelpwhenyougetlost.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Takeataxiifyouneed.B.Youdon’thavetobuyapapermap.C.Herearesomeideastohelpyoufindyourway.D.Youcancallacareasilyontheseappswithyourphone.E.Youcanalwaysfindtheminthestreetsespeciallyatthecrossing.19、閱讀下列文本,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”1.Whydoesn’tMr.Blackwearglasses?A.Hethinksit’snotcool. B.Hehasnoglasses. C.Helosthisglasses.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.3.WhydoesMr.Blackrunonthestreet?A.Togethishat. B.Togetacat. C.Todosomeexercise.20、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello!MynameisKaren.IamfromAmerica.NowIam____1____withmyparentsinBeijing,China.Theyworkhere.IlikeChinaandChinese____2____verymuch.Myfavoriteismapotofu.Ioftenhavebreakfastat____3____.Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mymomcooksthemandshesaystheyare____4____forme.Ihavenotimetogohomefor____5____.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Icanhavedifferentkindsoffoodforlunch.____6____school,Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.I____7____homefromschoolatabout5:30.Ihavedinnerwithmy____8____.Ilikebeefandtomatoesfordinner.Theyaredelicious.Ontheweekend,sometimesI____9____withmyfriendsinarestaurant.ThenIcan_____10_____myfavoritedishmapotofu.IlikeChinesefoodandIthinkIhaveagoodeatinghabit.Doyouthinkso?1.A.working B.living C.playing D.talking2.A.food B.dance C.dream D.language3.A.restaurant B.market C.home D.school4.A.new B.cheap C.easy D.healthy5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.study6.A.After B.Before C.From D.Between7.A.leave B.get C.find D.drive8.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends9.A.gohome B.watchTV C.eatout D.playgames10.A.watch B.learn C.cook D.order六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是Steve，你的朋友Laura通過(guò)電子郵件想了解一下你的小學(xué)校園生活。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀她的郵件，并根據(jù)信里的信息，給她寫(xiě)封回信。DearSteve,Howiseverythinggoing?Doyoustillrememberyourprimaryschool（小學(xué)）life?Whatdidyouusuallydowithyourfriendsafterclass?Andhowaboutyourhomework?Whatstoriesdidyoulikereading?Thanksforyouranswer.Laura要求：1.詞數(shù)70左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.信中必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.信中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearLaura,I’mgladtohearfromyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Steve

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到Tom。你能幫我留個(gè)口信嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,noproblem當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題；You’rewelcome不客氣；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知，對(duì)方提出請(qǐng)求，此時(shí)可同意或拒絕，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“Sure,noproblem”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)很有用，它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明它很有用，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購(gòu)物嗎？——我很樂(lè)意，但是我九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；I’dloveto我很樂(lè)意；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對(duì)方提出請(qǐng)求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂(lè)意去，但是九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——桑迪這些天看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心。她怎么了？——唉，每個(gè)人都有一切不順利的日子?？疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近擔(dān)心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是一個(gè)否定詞，表示沒(méi)什么進(jìn)行順利。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐汽車去新的歷史博物館需要花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間？——大約30分鐘。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞組。Howoften多久一次；Howfar有多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多久、多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howabout怎么樣。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“About30minutes.”可知，是問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的，用howlong。故選C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer6、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們買兩條魚(yú)吧。我午餐想吃點(diǎn)魚(yú)?？疾橐辉~多義和名詞的數(shù)。fish，魚(yú)，可數(shù)名詞，指魚(yú)的條數(shù)時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形；指魚(yú)的種類時(shí)，復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishes；魚(yú)肉，不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意，空一指魚(yú)的條數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)形式是fish；空二指魚(yú)肉，不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用fish。故填C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)often可知，前半句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單。根據(jù)yesterday可知，后半句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒(méi)有那么多?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?！娴膯幔刻钊梭@訝了！人們是如何過(guò)去的？考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，這件事是令人驚訝的，Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：大象的數(shù)量超過(guò)3000頭，其中很多是幼象?？疾橹髦^一致。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is；anumberof“許多”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯可知，句子是疑問(wèn)句，以what開(kāi)頭，后接一般疑問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞does應(yīng)放在主語(yǔ)he前面，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是looklike，故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他長(zhǎng)什么樣”。12、bought【解析】【詳解】句意：我去禮品店給媽媽買了一條紅圍巾。根據(jù)首字母b及“thegiftshop…aredscarfformom”可知，此處指buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”；由“went”可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故用其過(guò)去式。故填bought。13、①.go②.to③.the④.cinema##movies【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，gotothecinema或gotothemovies表示“去看電影”；letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人去干某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填go；to；the；cinema/movies。14、ability【解析】【詳解】句意：安娜有一種特殊的能力，可以同時(shí)用兩只手寫(xiě)字。根據(jù)題干“aspecial...”，可知此空需填名詞，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示“能力”，可見(jiàn)是ability。故填ability。15、①.Something②.wrong③.happened④.to【解析】【詳解】表示“某物出故障了”用somethingwronghappentosth，是固定句型。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填Something；wrong；happened；to。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)B“我是格倫達(dá)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)你在干什么，選項(xiàng)F“你在干什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到咖啡吧，選項(xiàng)A“體育中心附近有一個(gè)咖啡吧?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，這里應(yīng)該問(wèn)湯姆長(zhǎng)什么樣，選項(xiàng)D“他長(zhǎng)什么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,sure.”可知，這里應(yīng)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)，選項(xiàng)E“回頭見(jiàn)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。18、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于在大城市迷路時(shí)該如何做的一些方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Useamapapponyourphone.”，“Usecar-hailingapps.”可知，此處是要介紹一些方法幫助你在迷路時(shí)找到路；選項(xiàng)C“這里有一些建議可以幫助你找到自己的路?！狈?。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Youcanuseane-map.”可知，手機(jī)上有一個(gè)地圖app，就不需要紙質(zhì)地圖了；選項(xiàng)B“你不需要買紙質(zhì)地圖。”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Usecar-hailingapps.SomecarhailingappslikeDiDiandUberarebecomingpopular.”可知，空處與打車軟件相關(guān)；選項(xiàng)D“你可以用手機(jī)在這些app上輕松叫車?！狈?。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Taxidriversusuallyknowmanyplaceswell.”可知，迷路時(shí)可以打出租車，因?yàn)槌鲎廛囁緳C(jī)熟悉很多地方；選項(xiàng)A“如果需要的話，你可以乘出租車?！狈稀９蔬xA。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Remembertoaskthetrafficpolicemanforhelp.”可知，空處與交警相關(guān)；選項(xiàng)E“你總能在街上找到他們，尤其是在十字路口?！狈?。故選E。19、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了布萊克先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡，有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子，他把黑貓當(dāng)成了帽子不停追趕的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.”可知，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為戴眼鏡并不酷，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，天氣很好，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Runningaftermyhat”可知，他為了追趕帽子，故選A。20、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了芬蘭學(xué)校是歐洲最好的，可能是世界上最好的，文中介紹了原因?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知，在芬蘭，教室看起來(lái)像客廳，學(xué)生不穿校服和正式的服裝，因此C項(xiàng)符合原文，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知，他們有自己的教學(xué)方法，因此those代指的是老師，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfree.”可知，芬蘭學(xué)生免費(fèi)上大學(xué)，因此他們上大學(xué)不花錢，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知，本文主要關(guān)于為什么芬蘭的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)好，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Karen和父母一起生活在中國(guó)，文中介紹了他的生活及飲食情況?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我和父母一起住在中國(guó)北京。working工作；living居??；playing玩；talking談?wù)?。livewithsb“和某人住在一起”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡中國(guó)和中國(guó)的食物。food食物；dance跳舞；dream夢(mèng)想；language語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)后文的“Myfavoriteismapotofu.”可知，我喜歡麻婆豆腐，因此表示我喜歡中國(guó)食物，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在家吃早飯。restaurant餐館；market市場(chǎng)；home家；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文的“Mymomcooksthem”可知，我媽媽給我做的早飯，因此我在家吃早飯，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我媽媽做早飯，她說(shuō)它們對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是健康的。new新的；cheap便宜的；easy容易的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)前文的“Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.”可知，雞蛋和面包是健康的食物，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)后文的“Ialwayshavelunchatschool.”可知，我在學(xué)校吃午飯，因此沒(méi)有時(shí)間回到家里吃午飯，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，我和同學(xué)一起做半小時(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)。After在……之后；Before在……之前；From來(lái)自；Between在兩者之間。根據(jù)“Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.”可知，我和學(xué)生一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)，應(yīng)是在放學(xué)之后，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在大約5:30我從學(xué)?；氐郊摇eave離開(kāi)；get得到；find找到；drive駕駛。根據(jù)“homefromschoolatabout5:30”可知，是從學(xué)?；丶?，gethome“到家”，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我和我的父母一起吃晚飯。teachers教師；classmates同學(xué)；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)前文的“I...homefromschoolatabout5:30.”可知，我到家了，因此和父母一起吃飯，故選C。