Unit8Lesson2高一英語系列（北師大版2019必修第三冊）

WordsSentencesPassagesWordsLearningUnit8Lesson2Keywords1.foundern.foundationn.foundv.(founded-founded)比較:find-found-found2.profitn./v.profitfrom得益于；利用makeaprofit賺錢，獲利profitableadj.有利可圖的；賺錢的；有益的

non-profitadj.非營利的3.organisern.(=organizer)

organisev.(=organize)organisationn.(=organization)Anon-profitorganisation4.unionn.students’union(=student

union)

學(xué)生會5.contentedadj滿足的；心安的contentn.內(nèi)容，目錄；滿足；容量

adj.滿意的v.使…滿意becontentwith安心;安于;滿足于;對……感到滿意Itisbettertobecontentwithwhatonehasthantorisklosingeverythingbybeingtoogreedy.6.occurv.(occurred-occurred)發(fā)生sth.occurstosb.某人想起某事Itoccurstosb.that某人想到…Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起做某事類似表述：sthcomestosb./sthstrikessb./Itstrikessb.that.../Ithitssb.that...Itoccurredtoherthatsheshouldadoptthehomelesschild.Anideaoccurredtoher.Itneveroccurredtometophonethepolice.7.makeone’sdreamcometrue=realizeone’sdream

=one’sdreamcometrueJacktriedhisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.8.agriculturen.agriculturaladj.

industryn.industrialadj.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,peopleinChinanolongersufferfromstarvation.9.proposaln建議；提議make/putforwardaproposal提出建議comeupwithaproposal想到一個建議proposev提議；建議；打算;求婚以后綴-al結(jié)尾的名詞：approve→approval

批準(zhǔn)；同意

arrive→arrival

到達(dá)；到來survive→survival

幸存remove→removal

移除10.slimadj微小的；苗條的；薄的v減肥；變苗條aslimchance/hope可能性小/希望渺茫slim的比較級和最高級是：slimmer,slimmest11.survivaln.幸存survivev.幸存survivorn.幸存者asurvivalrate存活率

Notallpeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.12.overcomev.(overcame-overcome)

overcomedifficulties/obstaclesAslongasyoubelieve,youcanovercomeanydifficulty.

13.determinationn.

withdetermination堅(jiān)決地determinev.determinetodosth決定做某事

determinedadj.bedeterminedtodo決心做…Ifwereallywanttopromoteeconomicdevelopment,wemustbedeterminedtodoso,whateverthedifficulties.She

never

wavered

inher

determination

to

succeed.

14.workthrough調(diào)整情緒，完成，處理

workout解決；算出；鍛煉，制定出

workon致力于；對…起作用

workas從事…工作15.formeradj.formerclassmates以前的同學(xué)Theformer…thelatter前者...后者Tobefrank,

I

prefer

theformer

to

thelatter.16.currentadj.現(xiàn)在的；流通的n.（水，氣，電）流；趨勢；currentaffairs時事currentlyadv.當(dāng)前currency

n通貨；貨幣;流通We

wererowing

againstthecurrent.Whatisthecurrentthinkingonthisquestion?Thegame

iscurrently

drawing

hugecrowds.

Currently

many

schools'

sportsgroundsareunderused.

.17.county縣country國家18.ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的；平常的n.普通；平常的人（或事）ordinarypeople普通人ordinarilyadv.通常地；一般地Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow.poster,former,found,ordinary,survive,agriculture,determination1.Tosetupanon-profitenvironmentalorganisation,youneedtohavealotof________.2.FangMinghe,the________ofanon-profitorganisationGreenEyes,wontheFordEnvironmentAward—oneoftheworld’shighesthonoursattheageof17.3.The________rateofanimalsreturningtothewildremainsanunansweredquestion.4.Environmentalistsbelievelocalwildlifeand________arelikelytobebadlyaffectedbyglobalwarming.determinationfoundersurvivalagricultureCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow.poster,former,found,ordinary,survive,agriculture,determination5.Readersofthemagazinesaidtheywantedmorestoriesabout________peopleandlessstoriesabouttherichandfamous.6.Thefarmlandinthiscountyhasbeenreducedtohalfits________sizeduetoclimatechanges.7.Studentsinourschooldrew________tohelpspreadawarenessaboutpollutionpreventiononEarthDay.ordinaryformerposters1.他的父母正在幫助他調(diào)整考試失敗后的沮喪情緒。(workthrough)Hisparentsarehelpinghim(to)workthroughhisdepressionafterthefailureintheexam.2.如果你想讓自己的夢想成真，你需要付出極大的努力。(makeone’sdreamcometrue)Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youneedtomakegreatefforts.3.上個月那位老人賣廢舊材料賺了一筆錢。(profit)Theoldmanmadeaprofitfromsellingwastematerialslastmonth.WatchthevideoaboutYiJiefang,thefounderofNPO-Greenlife.Answerthequestion:Whochangedherlife?Whatistheeventabout?Whatdoyouthinkthepresenterisgoingtotalkabout?3.WhatdoesNPOstandfor?Theeventisaboutapublicspeakingeventonenvironmentalprotection.ThepresentermighttalkaboutYiJiefangandanon-profitorganisation.Lookattheposter.Answerthequestions.ACTIVATEANDSHARENPOstandsfortheterm“non-profitorganisation”.Unit8GREENLIVINGLESSON2GREENINGTHEDESERT123Listentothefirstpartofthepresentation.Answerthequestions.1.WhatwastheterribleeventthatchangedYiJiefang’slife?

2.HowdidYiJiefangfeelaftertheaccident?3.WhatmadeherstartNPO-Greenlife?Her22-year-oldsondiedinaroadaccident.Shewassadandlifeseemedtoloseallmeaning.Herson’sdream.LISTENFORUNDERSTANDINGTakingNotes(1)Notesaresummariesofthemostimportantideasanddetailsinapresentation.Takingnotescanhelpyouunderstandandrememberbetter.Listenforthefirsttime.Focusonthegeneralmeaning.Listenagainandtakenotes.Donotwritedowneverysingleword.Onlywritethemainideasandkeywords.Usediagrams,tablesorbulletpoints.Useabbreviationsandsymbols,e.g.org=organisation,yrs=years,↑=increase.SkillBuilderListentothesecondpartofthepresentationandtakenotes.Thenaskandanswerquestionswithyourpartnerbasedonthenotes.TheearlydaysofNPO-Greenlife1_____________.YiJiefangwentto2_____________InnerMongoliaandsaw3_____________________withlittleagriculture.SoYiJiefang4__________to5___________________intheregionover6__________andthegovernmentagreed.Althoughthefirsttreeswere7_____________,herteamcontinuedplantingmoretrees.Nowthetreeshave8_____________________.werenoteasythedesertsofvastareasofdrylandsproposedplantonemilliontreestenyearsblownawayasurvivalrateof85%“Youare______.Aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose.______,Youstoodproudagainstwindsandsandstorms;______,yourbrightnessgave_________________toothers.”“Letlifeprosper_____________;letgreennesslastforever________.”ListenandcompletethequoteswrittenontheheadstoneofYiJiefang'sson.Thenreadthequotesaloud.Explainthemeaningofthequotesinyourownwords.atreeAlivefallenlightandwarmthingreennessinlifeWhatdoyouthinkofYiJiefang?WhatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutYiJiefang?ListentotheQ&Asession.Answerthequestions.1.WhathelpedYiJiefangworkthroughhersadness?2.WhatchangeshasNPO-Greenlifebroughttothedesert?3.WhatdidYiJiefangdoin2013?FOCUSONFUNCTION:ASKINGQUESTIONSLi