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7AUnit8GrammarPresentcontinuoustense
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】
1.Allthestudentscanidentifywhentousepresentcontinuoustenseaccordingto
temporaladverbials.
2.Allthestudentscanconcludetherulesofformingpresentparticiplesthrough
observingthesampleverbs.
(l)AIIthestudentscanwritethepresentparticiplesthathaveappearedinthetext
books.
(2)Moststudentscanwritepresentparticiplesfreely
3.Allthestudentscanusesentencesinpositive,negativeandY/Nquestionforms.
4.Moststudentscandescribearealcontextwithpresentcontinuoustenseproperly.
【教材分析】
Thisgrammarlessonisfrom7AUnit8Fashion.Thisunitismainlyaboutafashionshow
andhowtodescribeone'sfashiondesign.Thefashionshowhasbeencoveredliveat
schoolwiththepresentcontinuoustenseinthepreviouslesson.Differentdescriptions
ofclotheshavealsobeendiscussed.Thisgrammarlessonwillfocusonencouraging
studentstousethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutthingsthatarehappening
now.Thestudentswillalsotrytomakepositiveandnegativesentencesusingthe
presentcontinuoustense,whichmaybedifficultforsomestudentswhoarenotgood
atEnglish.Andthepresentparticipleofverbsmaybeharderforseveralstudentswho
havetroubleintheirbasiclanguageabilities.
【學(xué)情分析】
ThisisaGrade7class.Thenumberofthisclassis31.Mostofthemarechildrenof
migrantsfromcountryside,whodon'thaveagoodprimaryEnglisheducation
background.Theydon'thaveenoughvocabularyandgrammarknowledgetogetused
tolearningofmiddleschoolEnglish.Moreover,theydon'thaveconfidencetospeak
Englishinfrontofotherclassmates.Therestofthestudents(about8students)are
fromthelocalneighborhood.TheyhavelearntEnglishforthreeyears,whichhelp
themstarttheirstudyinmiddleschooleasily.Thosestudentsarethecaptainsof
groupsoffourtohelpstudentswhoareweakatEnglish.
Inthisunit,theyhavegotintouchwithsentencesinpresentcontinuoustensein
Readingperiod.Theyarefamiliarwiththecontextofschoolfashionshow.Theycan
understandthesentencesfromthetextbook.Someofthemcanrepeatthesentences
withChinesetranslation.
【教學(xué)過程與方法】
Step1revisionandleadin
1.PresentthepicturesofthefashionshowfromReading.
Askstudentstodescribethepictureswithtwoquestionsbeneaththem.
(l)Look,whoiswearingsportsclothes?
(2)Whoarecomingnow?
2.Writedowntheanswersontheblackboardasexamples.
[設(shè)計意圖]UsethesentencesfromReadingtoactivatestudents,knowledgeabout
presentcontinuoustense.Studentsmaynotrememberthesentencesclearly,
sotheteachercangivequestionsbeneaththepictures“Look,whoiswearing
sportsclothes?”"Whoarecomingnow?”Helpthemusethesentencesfrom
Readingtoanswerthequestions.
Step2temporaladverbial
1.Leadstudentstopayattentiontoexpressionsabouttimeinpresentcontinuous
tense.
Underline"look""now"
2.Givemoreexpressions.
(1)PresentthepictureofSandy.Ask“whereisSandy?”〃Oh,sheiscoming/
Putthequestionandtheanswerbeneaththepicture.
(2)Askstudentsabouttime.Writedowntheanswerontheblackboard.Askstudents
todescribewhatblousesheiswearingnow.
3.Conclude.
Wetalkaboutthingsnowwith"now""look""Whereis4o'clock"
4.Trueorfalse.
PresentablogdiaryofSandy,wheretherearedifferenttenses.Askstudentstojudge
trueoffalseofeachsentencewiththehelpoftemporaladverbials.
[設(shè)計意圖]Leadstudentstopayattentiontoexpressionsabouttimeintwoexample
sentencesontheblackboard.Usetwomorequestionsaboutthefashionshowfor
studentstofindouttwomoretemporaladverbials.
Thetrueorfalseexercisecanbeusedheretotestwhetherstudentstelldifferences
fromtemporaladverbialsaboutpresentcontinuoustensefromothertimeadverbs.
Step3presentparticiples
1.Inthesentencesontheblackboardverbsaredifferent.Askstudentswhatis
different.Theycananswer"ing"isused.
(1)Teachercanwritedownfourrules:Family"+ing”,Family“-e+ing”,Family
ie+ying,“Family“XX+ing“ontheblackboard.
(2)Leadstudentstoputwalk,comeaftertworules.
(3)Presentthepicturesofmodelsbehindthestagepreparing.Askstudentstodescribe
twomodels'action.
A.Picture1Amodelissitting.Picture2Somemodelsarelying.
B.Leadstudentstoputlieandsitaftertherulesaccordingly.
2.Game:findyourfamily
Groupwork.EachgrouptakeoutthecardswithverbsonthemfromtheEnvelopV.
(1)Discusswhichrulesofpresentparticipleformstheverbsshouldapply.Writedown
thepresentparticiplesunderthethebaseform.
(2)Onememberfromeachteamsticktheverbsandtheirpresentparticiples.
(3)Checkouttheanswersandreadtogether.
[設(shè)計意圖]Givetherulesinsimpleways.ThestudentsthatarebetteratEnglishcan
helpotherteammemberstoclassifyverbstodifferentrules.Allthestudentscan
strengthentheirmemoryfromcheckingtheverbsandtheirpresentparticiple
formsontheblackboard.Moreover,theycangetfulluseofthecardsonthe
blackboardwhentheyusethoseverbslater.
Step4sentencestructure
1.Usethesamplesentencesontheblackboardtoleadstudentstodiscussthe
structureofsentencesinpresentcontinuoustense.
2.Writetheruleunderthesentencesontheblackboard.
3.Helpstudentsfinishrulesaboutauxiliaryverbs(be)onPage98.
3.Activity:Whoiswearingthecap?
Studentmodelsaretryingdifferentclothesforthefashionshow.Herearesomenice
caps.Manystudentsaretryingthem.Letusseewhoiswearingit.
(1)Theteacherwearsacapandsays“Iamwearingacap.”
(2)Putthecapsondifferentstudents/heads.Leadstudentsusedifferentsubjectsin
sentences''am/is/arewearacap/caps.”
[設(shè)計意圖]Enoughin-putenablesstudentstoconcludethesentencestructurein
presentcontinuoustense.Manystudentsusuallyomitauxiliaryverbs(be)inpresent
continuoustense.Theactivitycanofferthemachancetopracticethesentence
structureandconcentrateonsubject-verbconcord.
Step5exerciseonPage97
1.Finishexerciseonpage97
2.Checktheanswer.
3.Readthesentencestogether.
[設(shè)計意圖]Testwhetherstudentsgraspwhattheyhavelearnedinthisclasstillnow.
Step6negativeandquestionformsinpres6ntcontinuoustense
Context:Artandsportsdayofschool
1.Presentpicturesofsports.Imitatequestionformandnegativeform.
(1)Lookatthefirstpictureandreadthesampledialogue.
-Isherunning?
-No,heisnotrunning.Heisjumping.
(2)Picture2
-shejumping?
-No,shejumping.
(3)Picture3
-sheplaying(play)volleyball.
-No,she.
(4)Picture4(notplayvolleyball)
2.Studythesentencestructureofquestionformandnegativeform.
(1)Studythesamplesentenceontheblackboardanddiscussthestructureingroups.
(2)Writedowntheconclusionofstudents/discussion.
Negative:Sb+am/is/arenotdoing
Y/Nquestion:Are/lssbdoing?
3.Charades
Givestudentsflashcardswithactionsthattheymustmimeinfrontoftheclass.Break
theclassroomupintogroupsoffour.Giveonepointtoagroupforeachcorrectguess
butonlyifitisinthecorrecttense.Forexample,astudentmaysay,"Isheplaying
basketball?"or"Arethelaughing?"
[設(shè)計意圖]Charadesisasuitableactivityforteachingthepresentcontinuoustense.It
canmaketheclassmorelively.
Step7exerciseonPage98
1.FinishexerciseonPage98.
2.Checkouttheanswerandreadtheconversationtogether.
3.Leadstudentstopayattentiontothewh-quesitonintheconversationandleaveit
tostudentstothinkoverafterclass.
[設(shè)計意圖]Usetheexercisetotestwhetherstudentsgraspwhattheyhavelearnedin
thisclass.
Step8asmalltest
l.用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.—What'sMrWudoingthesedays?
—Hecaughtabadcoldlastweek.He(lie)in
bednow.Ihopeheisbetter.
2.Look,they(run)afterabusnow.
3.-Whereareyou?
-I(look)aftermysisteratthemoment.
4.It/s12o/clock,allthestudents(have)lunch.
5.Listen,thetwoboys(talk)
aboutourEnglishteacher.
[設(shè)計意圖]Students'knowledgeandcapabilitycanbetestedinthisexerciseandthey
canskillstoanalyzethetenseinasentencecanbetrainedaswell.
II.根據(jù)括號中的要求改寫句子。
l.Thegirloftengoesshoppingwithherparents.(用now改寫這個句子)
Thegirlwithhermother
2.Look,studentsareflyingkitesintheplayground.(改成否定句)
Thestudentskitesintheplayground.
3.Thegirlsaresingingrightnow.(改成一般疑問句,
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