高考英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)

高考英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)高考英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)高考英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)題及答案詳解Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There'snochanceI'mabletotalkhimintowhether;givingitupofwhether;givingthemupC.that;gettingridofthemD.which;stoppingit答案C[由smokinganddrinking可知，A、D中的代詞錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng)翻譯不通。注：that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。]Keepinmindyouwantotherstorespectyou，youmustrespectothersfirst.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上學(xué)期模底考試)A.thatwhenB.thatifC.ifwhenD.whenifA.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案C[to后是賓語(yǔ)從句，is后缺表語(yǔ)，故用what。]Thinkaboutyouaregoodatandyouenjoyandbuildonthoseabilities.A.what;thatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.what;what答案D[thinkabout后跟兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，at后缺賓語(yǔ)，第一空需填what，enjoy和build缺賓語(yǔ)，第二空也需填what。所以選D。]seemsstrangetousisthetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.That;howC.It;howD.What;that答案D[第一空是主語(yǔ)從句，從句缺主語(yǔ)用what，第二空是表語(yǔ)從句，從句的成分完整用that。]6.wordsIusecannotexpressmyappreciationofyourtimelyhelp.A.Whatever.HowmanyC.NomatterwhatD.Whichever答案A[nomatterwhat一般不引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，所以排除C。B、D語(yǔ)義不通，可排除。]A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich答案A[inthat是“在……這一點(diǎn)上”的意思，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。]8.climbergetstothetopfirstwillgeta￥5,000prize.A.NomatterwhenB.WhicheverC.NomatterwhichD.Whenever答案B[A、C項(xiàng)不引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故選B。]Alongwiththeletterwasherpromiseshewouldjoinusinthework.(重慶酉陽(yáng)一中高三第四次月考)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether答案C[promise后是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，且從句不缺成分故用that。D項(xiàng)翻譯不正確。]ManyofthecreaturesinRowling'sworldarenotreal，andmuchofhappensisstrange.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it答案C[of后的happens是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺主語(yǔ)，故選what。]someteenagersdon'trealizeisdifficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata答案A[第一空：主語(yǔ)從句缺賓語(yǔ)用what。第二空：是表語(yǔ)從句，正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋簂ifecanbedifficultaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs，就很容易填上副詞how了。故選A。]Theybegantothinkaboutcouldbemadeofthesevaluablematerials.(浙江溫州中學(xué)高三1月月考)A.howuseB.fulluseC.betterD.whatuse答案D[makeuseof(利用)中的use是名詞可用形容詞what來(lái)修飾。how是副詞，不可修飾名詞。]Therewasabigargumentamongthechildrenaboutmovetoanewhouse.A.iftheyshouldB.thattheyoughtC.ifshouldtheyD.whethertheyshould答案D[連詞that和if都不能直接放在介詞之后，可排除A、B、C。]sometimeskeepsherawakeatnightTomisgettingmoreandmorequietathome.A.That;whichB.It;thatC.Whether;whatD.What;that答案B[it作形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)從句作真正主語(yǔ)，如選D項(xiàng)缺謂語(yǔ)。]15.—Irangyouataboutnine，buttherewasnoreply.—Oh，thatwasprobablyIwasseeingthedoctor.(天津一中高三上學(xué)期第五次月考)A.whyB.whenC.whatD.that答案B[根據(jù)語(yǔ)境該選B，when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)又在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。]16.Hismotherdidshecouldtheboy.A.what;helpB.that;helpC.what;tohelpD.that;tohelp答案C[第一空：是賓語(yǔ)從句，could后省了do，what作這個(gè)do的賓語(yǔ)。第二空：不定式表目的。故選C。]Itisn'texpectedhesaidcausedsomuchdiscussionatthemeeting.(浙江溫州市高三第一次適用性測(cè)試)A.thatB.whatthatC.whatD.thatwhat答案D[D項(xiàng)中that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，whathesaid又在主語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，what作said的賓語(yǔ)。that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)一般不省，所以排除C。]Somelanguageexpertsthinkwelearnlanguagesinthesamewaywelearnotherthings，andwearebornwithisageneralabilitytolearnandadapt.A.不填;thatwhatB.which;whatC.that;whatthatD.inwhich;that答案A[第一空：這是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是way，從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，可用關(guān)系詞that/inwhich(可省)。第二空：由that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，what又在賓語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)充當(dāng)with的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。]ItwasthefirsttimeAgassihadunderstoodrealchampionsfinallyunderstand：winningisatestofnervesandnotjustpower.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when答案B[這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，understand后缺賓語(yǔ)，故用what。]Thinkingthatyouknowinfactyoudon'tknowisaseriousmistake.(吉林長(zhǎng)春市高三第一次模擬)A.whatB.thatC.whenD.however答案A[把這句話寫(xiě)完整應(yīng)該是：Thinkingthatyouknowwhatinfactyoudon'tknowisaseriousmistake.句意：認(rèn)為你知道了事實(shí)上不知道的東西，那是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。]C.itthatD.thatwhenA.thatB.thanC.whichD.what答案D[這是一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，what同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)。]Inpeace，too，theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelptothereishumansuffering.(江西九校聯(lián)考一模)A.whoeverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever答案B[wherever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)又在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。]Itwasintimeofdangerhemadethefinaldecisiontheyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;thatB.when;whichC.where;whatD.that;that答案D[第一空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，第二空that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。]C.不填;thatD.that;which答案B[第一空：是定語(yǔ)從句，從句缺主語(yǔ)，可用that或which，作主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞一般不省，可排除A、C。第二空：是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺成分，故選B。]Ifyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite，youwillloseyouhavealreadyfilledoutonthisform.(福建泉州市高中班臨考質(zhì)量檢查)A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.whicheverD.nomatterwhich答案A[這是賓語(yǔ)從句，filledout缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以填whatever。C、D語(yǔ)義不對(duì);B項(xiàng)一般不引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。]Doyouhaveanyideaelectricityplayssuchanimportantpartinourdailylife?A.whyisitthatB.howitisthatC.whywasitD.whenitwasthat答案B[這是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句的主謂一般是不倒裝的，即可排除A、C。D項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)不正確。]28.—Doesitmattermuchthesalesmanagerwon'tattendthemeetingtomorrow?—I'venoidea.(江蘇六合高級(jí)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期調(diào)研考試)A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.that答案D[it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句，whether翻譯不通。]to.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that答案B[what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作payattentionto的賓語(yǔ)。]DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That'swhys