2021-2022學(xué)年海南省儋州市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

2021-2022學(xué)年海南省儋州市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題選擇題部分(共95分)注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前請(qǐng)將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息正確的填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，填寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。3.本試卷滿(mǎn)分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.WheredoesLilycomefrom?A.Australia.B.Austria.C.America.2.Whatwillthewomanhave?A.Fish.B.Chicken.C.Beef.3.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman'sclass?A.12.B.18.C.30.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A..Findaseat.B.MeetDrGleeson.C.Makeanappointment.5.Whatisthefullpricefortheticket?A.$30.B.$15.C.$7.50.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Practicingclimbing.B.Quarrelingaboutaboy.C.Discussinghowtosaveaboy.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Anxious.B.Hopeless.C.Sorry.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesthewomanwanttogivebacktoFred?A.Hiskeys.B.Hisglasses.C.Hisjacket.9.WhatdidFreddowithhisgrouplastmonth?A.Theydidexperiments.B.Theycleanedthestreet.C.Theydidsomeshopping.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatrelationisthemantoMrsBlack?A.Herguest.B.Herhusband.C.Herson.11.Wheredidthemanhavethepicnic?A.Inaboat.B.Inapark.C.Onanisland.12Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanhadthepicnic?A.Terrible.B.Lovely.C.Rainy.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whenwasthebuildingthemanworkedinbuilt?A.In1978.B.In1987.C.In1988.14.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Totellhimaboutanearthquake.B.Toseewhetherheisfine.C.Togetsomeinformationforareport.15.Whathappenedintheman'soffice?A.Abookcasewasknockedover.B.Allthewindowswerebroken.C.Achairwasknockedover.16.Whatwasthemandoingwhenheearthquaketookplace?A.Workingonareport.B.WatchingTV.C.Chattingwithafriend.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Azoo.B.Trafficjams.C.Akeeper'sday.18.Wheredidthemonkeyappear?A.IntheCityHall.B.NeartheCentral200.C.OutsidetheCityHall19.Howlongdidittakethekeepertogetdowntown?A.40minutes.B.45minutes.C.50minutes.20.Howdidthekeepersolvetheproblem?A.Bytalkingtothemonkey.B.Byfrighteningthemonkey.C.Bygivingthemonkeybananas.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APekingOperaisakindofChineseopera.Actorsperformplaysonthestage（舞臺(tái)）.Thereareover5,000PekingOperaplays.Mostofthemarehistoricalstories.Itisfamousforitscostumeandfacialmakeup（臉譜）.FiverolesinPekingOperaShengandDanShengisamalerole.Danisfemalerole.Theywearlessmakeup.JingTheyalwayswearscolorfulmakeup.Theyareheroes.MoMostofthemareoldmen.ChouChoucharacterarefunny.Theywearmakeupontheirnosesandeyes.MeetthesefamouscharactersZhangFeiButterfliesoncelandedonhisface.Sonowhismakeuplookslikeablackbutterfly.GuanYuHewearsredmakeupandablackbeardonstage.Heisbrave.CaoCaoWhitemakeupisforsly（狡猾的）characters.CaoCaoalsohassmalleyes.21．PekingOperaisakindof__________.A．Chinesemovie B．Englishmovie C．Chineseopera D．comedy22．__________charactersalwayswearcolorfulmakeupA．Mo B．Dan C．Jing D．Chou23．Whosemakeuplookslikeablackbutterfly?A．GuanYu’s. B．Dan’s. C．CanCao’s. D．ZhangFei’s.24．Thepassageisabout__________.A．PekingOpera B．facialmakeup C．famouscharacters D．rolesinPekingOperaBI’mJack.IliveonRenminRoadinShanghai.Therearesixpayphonebooths(電話(huà)亭)inmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketovisitthebooths.Theydon’tmakephonecalls.Theygotheretoreadbooks.Theboothsarenowsmalllibraries.Therearethreekindsofboothlibraries.OneisLibraryBooth.Peoplecantakethebooksinthebooth.Whentheyfinishreading,theyneedtobringthebooksback.OneisCelebrity(名流)ExhibitionHall.Inthebooth,peoplecanlearnaboutsomegreatpeople,likeBaJinandKeLing.ThelastoneisOneBookBooth.Thereisalwaysanewbookinit.Nowthereareover200boothlibrariesinShanghai.Peoplelovethemverymuch.“Theyarefantasticplacestoenjoyreadingandhavearest,”theysay.Canpeopleusethephonesinthebooths?Sure!Andtheycanmakeemergency(緊急的)calls,like110and120forfree.25．Manypeoplegotothepayphoneboothsto________.A．makephonecalls B．readbooks C．meetfriendsD.learnsomepeople26．Peoplecantakethebooksinthe________.A．LibraryBooth B．CelebrityExhibitionHall C．OneBookBoothD.Shanghai27．Fromthereading,weknowKeLingis________.A．a(chǎn)greatperson B．Jack’sfriend C．a(chǎn)studentinShanghaiD.acommonman28．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．mylifeinShanghai B．howtomakeemergencycalls C．somefamouspeopleD．theboothlibrariesinShanghaiCWhenwethinkofpaper(紙),wethinkofnewspapersandbooks.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfoftheworld'spaperisusedforbooksandnewspapers.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Youhaveperhapsseenhomelessmenasleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.InFinland,itissometimes－40℃inwinter.Thefarmerswearpaperboots(靴子)inthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Wehavehadpapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Butnowwehearthatchairs，tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Withpaperbootsandshoes，youcanwearpaperhats,paperdresses,andpaperraincoats.Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesearenotsmallhousesforchildrentoplayin,butreal,bighousesforpeopletolivein.Youcanbuyahousewiththreeroomsfor500dollars.Itisnotexpensiveandyoucanputitupbyyourself.29．Onlyhalfoftheworld’spaperisusedto______.A．makethecupsB．helpthehomelesspeopleC．makechairs，tablesandbedsD．print(印刷)newspapersandbooks30．ThefarmersinFinlandwearpaperbootsinwinter______.A．tofeelmuchbetterB．tosavealotofmoneyC．tokeeptheirfeetwarmD．tobuynewones31．Afteryouuseapaperraincoat,youmay______.A．throwitawayB．sellittoothersC．lendittoothersD．makeitbyyourself32．Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesehousesare______.A．bigandstrongenoughtoliveformanyyearsB．notexpensiveandeasytobuildupC．madeforchildrentoplayinorforhomelessmentoliveinD．veryexpensiveDAreyouaneating-lover?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?ThendoyouwatchthepopularprogramABiteOfChina?it'saTVprogramonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenproducedbyCCTV.Isthereanyholidaythatisn'tcelebratedwithspecialfestivalfood?HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewithitscandleslitinmanyWesterncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutthenoodlesoff.AlthoughWesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingontheplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,atapartyitisatraditiontoservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardsthemostvaluedguest.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,Yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplentyanditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastydishismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutsorotherdeliciousfoodsinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuaninChinesehistory.33.ABiteofChinaisA.amagazineB.anewspaperC.afilmD.aTVprogram34.Accordingtothepassage,intraditionalChineseculture,peoplewilleatontheirbirthdays.A.eggsB.noodlesC.fishD.cakes35.FishhasaspecialmeaninginChineseculturemainlybecauseA.ItisservedlastatapartyB.ItispointedtothevaluedguestC.ItsoundslikethewordYuinChineseD.ItissodeliciousthatallChinesepeoplelikeit第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）you,thenitdoesn’tchange（改變）you.Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall,36.Sochallengethefollowinglimits:1.Figureoutwhatyou’rescaredofanddoitcontinuously.Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’rescaredoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephonenow,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou’llfail,spendmoretimetopickupthephoneandmakeacall.37．Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyeandsay,“Goon.I’mnotscared!”2.Takeaclassforahobby.Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.38.Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome.3.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.39.Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.4.Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers—trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’regoingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourclass.40.Youshoulddoitcontinuously.B．Someonemayhangupyourphone.C．Youdon’tneedtogotothegym.D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.F．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyoudon’tacceptanychallenges.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分54分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Amarriedladywasexpectingabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadadmiredabeautifuldiamondring.Knowingherhusbandcould41it,shetoldhimthatitwasallshewantedasabirthdaygift.Asherbirthdayapproached,thisladyawaited42thatherhusbandhadboughtthediamondring.Finally,onthemorningofherbirthday,herhusbandtoldherhow43hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He44herabeautifullywrappedpresent.Assheopenedit,45,sheonlyfoundaBible.She46hervoicetoherhusbandandsaid,“OnlyaBible?”Shewasso47thatshelefthim.Manyyearslater,thelady48inamorebeautifulhouse.Realizingherhusbandwasveryold,shethoughtperhapssheshouldgotovisithim.Butbeforeshe49,shereceivedalettertellingherthathehadpassedawayandgivenallofhis50toher.Sheneededtocomebackandtakecareofthings.Shearrivedathishouse,filledwithgreatregret.Shesawthe51brand-newBible,justasshehadleftitbefore.With52,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages,findingasentencecarefullywrittenbyherhusband,“Tomeyouarecruel,butyouknowhowtogivegoodthingstoyourchildren!”Asshereadthosewords,abag53fromtheBible.Adiamondringandthewords“ILOVEYOU”couldbeseen.Ifyour54isnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackaged!Please,alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreven55,fortheymustbefeltwithheart.A．offer B．a(chǎn)fford C．provide D．a(chǎn)dmit42．A．symbols B．signals C．sights D．signs43．A．generous B．regretful C．thankful D．disappointed44．A．handed B．sent C．introduced D．delivered45．A．besides B．however C．otherwise D．moreover46．A．rose B．a(chǎn)roused C．raised D．a(chǎn)rose47．A．happy B．a(chǎn)stonished C．a(chǎn)dmirable D．a(chǎn)ngry48．A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．lived C．worked D．traveled49．A．startedoff B．stayedup C．setin D．gaveup50．A．gifts B．goods C．money D．belongings51．A．still B．ever C．just D．even52．A．smiles B．interest C．doubt D．tears53．A．dropped B．hid C．came D．followed54．A．thing B．gift C．letter D．book55．A．touched B．tasted C．smelled D．heard第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分,共15分)Thisismysister’s56._________(day)schedule(時(shí)間表).She57.__________(go)toworkfromMondaytoFriday.Onweekdays,shealways58._________(start)herworkat8:00am.And59._________workendsat6:00pm.Shedoestheexercise60._________7:00p.m.to9:00pm.OnSaturday,sheoftentakespart61._______someoutdoor62.___________(active).Sheneverasks63._________(she)friendstodowithher,becauseshelikestobealone（獨(dú)自）.OnSunday,she64._________(have)abreakathomebecauseshe65.__________(be)tiredlastweek.第三節(jié)：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空(共12題；每題2分，共24分)It’seighto’clock，Jim’sfamilyare_____________（watch）TV.Mygrandfatherisgoodat_____________(tell)stories.Youarethemost_________(suit)manforthework．Some_________(style)nevergooutoffashion．His___________(confident)makesmetrusthim.Wewentonaschooltrip.We_______(visit)asciencemuseumyesterday.Thereismymother’spicture.Look!mymotheris________(cook).Learningballetisveryhard,butyoushouldaccept_________challenge.Ilookforwardto____________(go)backtoworkassoonaspossible.Iamgoing_________visitmyuncletomorrow.improvev.改進(jìn)，改善_________________n.改進(jìn)，改善77.________________最終，終于第四部分：寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分16分)假如你是李華，剛進(jìn)入高中的你迫切想要認(rèn)識(shí)新的朋友，那么請(qǐng)你在全班面前介紹一下自己。內(nèi)容包括：1.年齡、來(lái)自哪里愛(ài)好（喜歡什么）、性格特征（友好、善良等）要求：適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，字?jǐn)?shù)在80左右。字跡清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，條理清楚。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽(tīng)力1-5:CBCBA6-10:CAABA11-15:CBABC16-20:ABCBA閱讀21-24:CCDAA篇【分析】本文主要介紹京劇的相關(guān)信息。21細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“PekingOperaisakindofChineseopera.”可知，京劇是中國(guó)戲曲的一種，故選C。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jing部分中的“Theyalwayswearscolorfulmakeup.”可知，凈總是化著五顏六色的妝。故選C。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ZhangFei部分中的第二句“Sonowhismakeuplookslikeablackbutterfly.”可知，張飛的妝看起來(lái)像一只黑蝴蝶。故選D24.主旨大意題。本文從各個(gè)方面介紹了與京劇相關(guān)的知識(shí)，故選A25-28．BAAD【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了上海的一些電話(huà)亭圖書(shū)館，人們喜歡去那里閱讀。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Theygothereforbooks”可知，許多人去電話(huà)亭讀書(shū)，故選B。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“OneisLibraryBooth.Peoplecantakethebooksintheboothhome”可知，人們可以把圖書(shū)館電話(huà)亭里的書(shū)帶回家，故選A。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Inthebooth,peoplecanlearnaboutsomegreatpeople,likeBaJinandKeLing”可知，巴金和柯靈是偉人，故選A。28.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了上海有一些電話(huà)亭圖書(shū)館，人們喜歡去那里閱讀，故選D。29-32：DCAB【分析】本文講述了紙的用途：紙不僅用于印刷書(shū)報(bào)，還可以用于做靴子、杯子、盤(pán)子、鞋、帽、衣服，甚至房屋等等。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：只有一半的紙被用來(lái)做什么？D.print(印刷)newspapersandbooks印刷書(shū)報(bào)；B.helpthehomelesspeople幫助無(wú)家可歸的人們；C.makechairs，tablesandbeds制作椅子、桌子和床。由第一自然段里最后一句：Onlyhalfoftheworld'spaperisusedforbooksandnewspapers.可知，只有一半的紙用于印刷書(shū)報(bào)。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：芬蘭的農(nóng)民冬天穿紙靴子是為了什么？A.tofeelmuchbetter感覺(jué)更好；B.tosavealotofmoney節(jié)約錢(qián)；C.tokeeptheirfeetwarm保持腳溫暖。由第二段最后一句：Nothingcouldbewarmer.可知穿上紙做的靴子，沒(méi)有比這更暖和的了。說(shuō)明這種靴子可以保暖。故選C。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在你用了紙雨衣后，你可以怎樣？A.throwitaway把它扔掉；B.sellittoothers把它賣(mài)給別人；C.lendittoothers把它借給別人。由第三段最后一句：Whenyouhaveusedthemonce，youthrowthemawayandbuynewones.可知，戴過(guò)紙帽子，穿過(guò)紙衣服、紙雨衣后，可以把它們?nèi)拥?，然后買(mǎi)新的。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：紙最近的用途好像是紙房屋，這些房屋是怎樣的？A.bigandstrongenoughtoliveformanyyears夠大夠強(qiáng)壯可以居住許多年；B.notexpensiveandeasytobuildup不貴，容易修建；C.madeforchildrentoplayinorforhomelessmentolivein修建的目的是為了讓孩子們?cè)诶锩嫱婊蚴亲専o(wú)家可歸的人們?cè)诶锩婢幼?。由短文最后一段?nèi)容可知，紙房屋不是孩子玩的，而真的，供人們居住的大房屋。三居室的房屋只要五百美元可以自己修建。說(shuō)明這房屋不貴，修建起來(lái)也容易。故選B。32-35:DBC36．G37．B38．F39．C40．E【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了如何走出自己的舒適區(qū)、挑戰(zhàn)自己的幾點(diǎn)建議。36．由“Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall.____1____Sochallengethefollowinglimits”可知，畢竟，我們的生活中需要一些壓力，所以挑戰(zhàn)以下的極限。所以小題1在本句中要起到承上啟下的作用。故G選項(xiàng)“如果你堅(jiān)持呆在自己的舒適區(qū)，你永遠(yuǎn)看不到任何進(jìn)步”切題。故選G項(xiàng)。37．由“Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!”可知，但不要打一次就停下來(lái)。所以小題2與后一句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故B項(xiàng)“有人可能會(huì)掛斷你的電話(huà)“切題。故選B項(xiàng)。38．由“Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.”可知，確保這個(gè)愛(ài)好與你的職業(yè)無(wú)關(guān)，做它的時(shí)候你必須感到放松和減輕壓力。所以小題3要舉例說(shuō)明是哪些愛(ài)好。故F選項(xiàng)“例如烹飪、縫紉、繪畫(huà)等等”切題。故選F項(xiàng)。39．由“Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself.”可知，在社區(qū)附近跑9分鐘就可以為你自己創(chuàng)造奇跡。所以小題4與后一句為并列關(guān)系，來(lái)說(shuō)明運(yùn)動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)和和時(shí)間，進(jìn)而說(shuō)明標(biāo)題。故C項(xiàng)“你不需要去健身房”切題。故選C項(xiàng)。40．由“Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.”可知，旅行并且敞開(kāi)心胸去結(jié)識(shí)新朋友，此處講的是關(guān)于旅行方面的內(nèi)容，所以小題5要總結(jié)性地說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在就開(kāi)始旅行，學(xué)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自己。故E項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在就開(kāi)始旅行，學(xué)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自己”切題。故選E項(xiàng)。完形填空41-45：BDCAB46-50:CDBAD51-55:ADABA【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位妻子想要她的丈夫送她一枚鉆石戒指作為生日禮物，但她卻收到了一本圣經(jīng)，她也因此離開(kāi)了她的丈夫。當(dāng)妻子知道自己的丈夫去世時(shí)，她在那個(gè)嶄新的圣經(jīng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)了丈夫答應(yīng)送她的鉆石戒指，有時(shí)候一些細(xì)小的東西要用心才能發(fā)現(xiàn)。41．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：得知她的丈夫可以負(fù)擔(dān)起鉆石戒指，她告訴丈夫她就想要鉆石戒指作為生日禮物。A.offer提供，B.afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起，C.provide提供，D.admit接納、容許。分析文章可知，她的丈夫可以負(fù)擔(dān)一枚鉆戒，她才要求這個(gè)作為她的生日禮物，B項(xiàng)符合文意，故選B。42．考查名詞辨析。句意：隨著生日的臨近，妻子等待著丈夫已經(jīng)買(mǎi)了鉆戒的跡象。A.symbols符號(hào)、象征，B.signals信號(hào)、通知，C.sights風(fēng)景、名勝，D.signs信號(hào)、暗號(hào)。分析文章可知，第三段提到丈夫給妻子買(mǎi)了一份禮物，因此妻子在生日臨近時(shí)等待著丈夫的禮物。D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。43．考查形容詞辨析。句意：丈夫告訴妻子，對(duì)于擁有這么好的妻子他是多么的感激。A.generous慷慨的，B.regretful后悔的，C.thankful感激的，D.disappointed失望的。第三段第一句提到“howmuchhelovedher”，丈夫告訴妻子他多么愛(ài)她，說(shuō)明丈夫?qū)碛羞@樣一位妻子是很感激的，C項(xiàng)符合文意，故選C。44．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他遞給她一個(gè)包裝精美的禮物。A.handed交、遞、給，B.sent送出、傳送、投，C.introduced介紹、引進(jìn)、提出，D.delivered遞送、投遞。分析文章可知，hand符合文意，故選A。45．考查副詞。句意：然而，她卻只發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)芭比娃娃。A.besides此外、而且，B.however然而，C.otherwise否則、不然，D.moreover此外、而且。妻子希望能得到一枚鉆戒，但卻收到一個(gè)芭比娃娃，由此可判斷是轉(zhuǎn)折的情況，且however可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開(kāi)。B項(xiàng)符合文意，故選B。46．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她提高了聲音對(duì)丈夫說(shuō)道：“就一個(gè)芭比娃娃？”A.rose上升、增長(zhǎng)，B.aroused出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生、喚起。C.raised提升、增加，D.arose出現(xiàn)、產(chǎn)生。分析文章可知，rise、arise是不及物動(dòng)詞，故排除A、D，raise和arouse是及物動(dòng)詞，但arouse無(wú)“提升、增加”之意，多用于arouseone’sinterest，故選C。47．考查形容詞。句意：她非常生氣，離開(kāi)了丈夫。A.happy高興的，B.astonished吃驚的，C.admirable可欽佩的，D.angry生氣的。分析文章可知，妻子沒(méi)有收到自己想要的禮物應(yīng)該是非常生氣，D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。48．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：幾年后，妻子住在一所更漂亮的房子里。A.appeared出現(xiàn)，B.lived居住，C.worked工作，D.traveled旅行。分析文章可知，房子是用于居住的，B項(xiàng)符合文意，故選B。49．考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：但在她正要出發(fā)時(shí)，她收到一封信說(shuō)她的丈夫已經(jīng)過(guò)世了，并將自己所有的東西都留給了妻子。A.startedoff動(dòng)身，B.stayedup熬夜，C.setin開(kāi)始、固定，D.gaveup放棄。第四段提到“shethoughtperhapssheshouldgotovisithim.But”及最后一句“Sheneededtocomebackandtakecareofthings.”妻子意識(shí)到丈夫已經(jīng)很老了，于是想要去看望一下他，而且要回去照看丈夫給她留下的東西。但就在她動(dòng)身前收到了信，A項(xiàng)符合文意，故選A。50．考查名詞辨析。句意：但在她正要出發(fā)時(shí)，她收到一封信說(shuō)她的丈夫已經(jīng)過(guò)世了，并將自己所有的東西都留給了妻子。A.gifts禮物，B.goods商品、貨品，C.money錢(qián)，D.belongings財(cái)產(chǎn)。根據(jù)下文Sheneededtocomebackandtakecareofthings.可知，此處應(yīng)指丈夫的遺產(chǎn)，D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。51．考查副詞辨析。句意：她看到了那本仍然嶄新的圣經(jīng)，就像她離開(kāi)時(shí)那樣。A.still仍然、依舊，B.ever曾經(jīng)、從來(lái)，C.just只是、就、僅僅，D.even即使。分析句子可知，該空后提到“justasshehadleftitbefore”，這本圣經(jīng)就像她離開(kāi)時(shí)那樣，說(shuō)明這本圣經(jīng)還是嶄新的，A項(xiàng)符合文意，故選A。52．考查名詞辨析。句意：她含著眼淚打開(kāi)了圣經(jīng)，開(kāi)始翻頁(yè)，找到了丈夫精心寫(xiě)的句子。A.smiles笑容，B.interest興趣，C.doubt懷疑、疑惑，D.tears眼淚。分析文章可知，妻子可知丈夫去世又將所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)留給自己，又滿(mǎn)懷歉意，D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。53．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她讀完這些話(huà)后，一個(gè)小包從圣經(jīng)上掉下來(lái)了。A.dropped掉下，B.hid隱藏，C.came來(lái)，D.followed跟隨。分析文章可知，小包要掉下來(lái)妻子才能看到里面裝的鉆戒。A項(xiàng)符合文意，故選A。54．考查名詞辨析。句意：如果你的禮物沒(méi)有按照你想要的包裝，那是因?yàn)樗话b的更好。A.thing東西，B.gift禮物，C.letter信，D.book書(shū)。分析文章可知，丈夫給妻子的芭比娃娃是生日禮物，B項(xiàng)符合文意，故選B。55．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：世界上最美好、最美麗的東西是看不見(jiàn)的，因?yàn)樗鼈儽仨氂眯娜ジ惺堋.touched觸摸，B.tasted品嘗，C.smelled聞，D.hear