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八年級上冊英語M4Unit2學(xué)案姓名:________班級:_____________Step1:CheckthewordsTheywentonalongtrainj________acrossIndia.I’dliketob_________atablefortwofor8o’clocktonight.Aredvan(紅色面包車)wasp_______infrontofthehouse.Itwasraininghard.H_________,wewentouttolookfortheboy.Howmuchdidthemealc__________?Itcostusabout100RMB.Youcanparkyourcaro_________ourhouse.Thereisawiderange(范圍)ofc__________opentoyou_.Step2Checkthephrases做...最好的方式__________________2.與...花費(fèi)一樣多_______________7.旅途愉快_________________8.穿過,橫跨........___________________Step3:Checkthesentences.旅游的最佳方式是什么?_________________________________________?2.旅行會花多長時間?_____________________________________________?3.你要花費(fèi)大約12個小時到那里。_________________________________.5.它是最快也是第二便宜的。_________________________________________.6.信息越多越好。__________________________________________________.__________________________________________________________________.8.However,itwillnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain._____________________.Step4:Languagepoints1.the+序數(shù)詞+adj的最高級+(名詞)eg:thesecondlongestriver______________thethirdhighestmountain_____________from…to…_____________between…and…________eg:Myfatherworks____morning_____night.Isit_____John____Alice.我坐在約翰和愛麗絲之間。3.辨析cost,spend,take,paycost一般表示花費(fèi)金錢,主語是物sthcost(s)sbsomemoney某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢spend表示花費(fèi)金錢或時間,主語是人sbspend(s)sometime/moneyonsthsbspend(s)sometime/money(in)doingsth某人花費(fèi)時間或金錢在某物上/做某事take一般表示花費(fèi)時間,主語是it或物Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時間pay一般表示花費(fèi)金錢,主語是人Eg:1)Thedress________her200yuan.這條連衣裙花費(fèi)了她200元。Hermother________muchmoneyonclothes.她母親在衣服方面花很多錢Itusually________meonehourtodomyhomework.我通?;ㄒ恍r做家庭作業(yè)。I_______11yuanforthebook我花11元錢買了這本書4.1)However,后面必須用逗號隔開表示補(bǔ)充2)but做連詞,其后一般不使用逗號,表示轉(zhuǎn)折Eg:1.Myfatherknowsitisnotgoodtosmoke._____,hecan’tgiveupsmoking.2.Icalledyou,___youdidnotanswer5.becauseof,becausebecauseof“因?yàn)?,由于”,介詞短語,后接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式Eg:Wedid’tgotothebeachbecauseoftheheavyrain.由于下大雨我們沒有去海灘。because“因?yàn)椤?,連詞,后接句子,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句Eg:Wedid’tgotothebeachbecauseitrainedheavily.因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽?,所以我們沒有去海灘。6.“3”穿過across著重指從物體表面穿過,從一邊到另一邊through意為“從中間,內(nèi)部穿過”over是從物體表面上方經(jīng)過,不與物體接觸
例如:1.Thebirdflew_______theriver。
鳥從河水表面飛過2.Ihelpedtheblindman_____theroad.3.Canyouswim______theriverintenminutes?4.Theycan”tclimb________themountainiftheycan”tkeepgoing.A.onB.throughC.overD.acrossStep4Exercises:達(dá)標(biāo)測試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Takingaplaneis___fasterthantakingtrainsorcoaches.AalotBalotofClotsofDmuchmoreColaisunhealthy,____,manychildrenstilllikedrinkingit.AbutBhoweverCforexampleDwhileThepairofshoes___thegirlnearly500yuan.AspentBtakeCcostDpaidCaliforniais____stateinUS.AthethirdlargeBthirdlargeCthethirdlargerDthethirdlargestLastnighttheytookataxito____thehotel.AgetBarriveCreachatDgettoIwanttoimprovemyEnglishbywatchingEnglishfilms.____?It’sagreatidea.A.HowdoyoulikeB.WhataboutyouC.WhatdoyouthinkD.What’sthebestway7.—What'syourplanforthisweekend?—I'mgoingto__________itwithmygrandparents.A.costB.spendC.giveD.pay8.Shesometimes__________atraintowork.A.B.takeC.takesD.catch9.HowmuchdoestheIPHONE6s____?A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost10.Whichisthe______seasonofayear?Summer.hotB.hotterC.thehottestD.hottest11.—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?—Notatall.Ican'thave__________.A.aworseoneB.abetteroneC.theworseoneD.thebestone12.—__________doesittaketofinishyourhomework?—Foranhour.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howsoon二閱讀理解:Aschoolbusisonethatisusedtotakechildrentoandfromschool.
IntheUSA,about450,000schoolbusestakemorethan25millionchildrentoandfromschool.TheyellowschoolbusisaUSicon(象征).YellowbecamethecolorofschoolbusesintheUSAin1939.Dr.Frankgotthegoodidea.Hesaiditwaseasyforpeopletoseeyellowbusesandtheblacklettersontheminearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatwouldmakechildrensafer.
TherearenotmanyschoolbusesinBritain,andtheyarenotyellow.Theyhavetrackers(追蹤器)onthem,sokidsarebeingtrackedwhiletheytraveltoandfromschoolbybus.Thetrackersletparentsknowwheretheschoolbusisandwhethertheirkidsareonthebus.
Kindergarten(幼兒園)isadifficulttimeforsomekids.It'sthefirsttimeforthemtogoawayfromtheirparents.Tomakekidslovetheirschool,Japanesekindergartensandschoolshavecolorfulbuses.Thebusescaneasilymakechildrenwanttotakethemandthen,gotoschool.Evensomeparentswanttotakethem,too!
SchoolbusesarebeingmoreandmorepopularinChinanow.
Itsavesalotoftimeforstudentstotakeaschoolbus.It'ssaidthattherewillbe3,000yellowschoolbusesontheroadbytheendofthisyearinChongqing.1.AccordingtoDr.Frank,
schoolbusesaresaferforthestudents.
A.yellow
B.black
C.white
D.colorful2.ChildreninJapanmayeasily
bytakingtheschoolbus.
A.savetime
B.lovetheirschool
C.playgames
D.dotheirhomework3.Chinesestudentswillsavealotoftimeto
toschool.
A.walk
B.takeataxi
C.rideabike
D.takeaschoolbus4.The_____schoolbusesmakethechildrenlikegoingtoschoolwiththecolour.A.JapaneseB.ChineseC.BritishD.American5.Thispassageismainlyabout
.
A.schoolbuses
B.schoollife
C.popularcolors
D.students'safety三、首字母填空。(原創(chuàng))Manystudentsfeelnervousbeforeorduringanexam.Theyarea_____(1)offailingintheexam.Theycan’teatorsleepw_____(2).Sometimestheybeeill.Ifexamsmakeyouillorunfortable,don’thideyourfeelings.T____(3)toyourteachersorparentsaboutthem.Theymayh_____(4)youalot.Herearesometipsforyoutodowellinanexam.Askyourteacherabouth____(5)tostudybetterbeforeyoutaketheexam.Makesomep_____(6)foryourstudy.Whenyougooveryourlessons,youshouldspendmoretimeonw_____(7)subjects.Getenoughsleepandeath_____(8)foodlikevegetablesandfruitbeforetakingtheexam.Walkore
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