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鎮(zhèn)江市2015-2016第一學(xué)期高三期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意:本試卷分第注意:本試卷分第=1\*ROMANI卷(選擇題)和第=2\*ROMANII卷(非選擇題)兩部分。兩部分答案都做在答題紙上。總分為120分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共85分)第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shepreferstoputonmoreclothes. B.Shewantstokeepthewindowsopen.C.Shedoesn’tmindclosingthewindows. 2.Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowtheman’ssoundequipment?A.Shecan’taffordtobuyone.B.Shewantstolistentosomemusic.C.Shewantstohaveapeacefulandquietnight.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heishighlypaid. B.Helikeshispresentjob. C.Hisjobismoreimportant.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thenewshirtdoesn’tfittheman. B.Themanforgetstowearhisnewshirt.C.Themanhasnochancetowearhisnewshirt.5.
Whathappenedintheconversation?A.
Thephonedidn’twork.
B.
Thewomanstoppedtalking. C.
Themansuddenlyfelltotheground.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Whatcanthewomanbe?A.Sheisawaitressatahotel.B.SheisthesecretaryofMr.Li. C.SheworksattheBlackwoodHotel.7.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMr.Green?A.Dial707. B.Findthehotel. C.Dial114togetaproperphonenumber.8.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A.Togetonthebus. B.Tomakethephonecall.
C.Topayfortheinformation.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?
A.Alanguage. B.Computerscience.
C.Skillssuchasdriving.
10.Howlongdoesthecourselast?A.About20days. B.About35days. C.About2monthsand5days.11.Whencanthemantakethefinalexam?A.FromJuly12thto16th. B.FromAugust16thto18th. C.FromSeptember15thto17th.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whoanswersthephone?A.Tom. B.Susan’shusband. C.Susan.13.WhenarethemanandhiswifegoingtoNewZealand?A.Intwoweeks. B.Inacoupleofmonths. C.Inhalfayear.14.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?A.AtSusan’s. B.AtTom’s. C.InNewZealand.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Whatdoweknowaboutschoolsaccordingtotheman?A.Therearenowseveralotherschoolslikethisone.B.Alotofchildreninthisschoolarephysicallydisabled.C.Specialschoolsfordisabledchildrenandthosewithlearningdifficultiesarenotenough.16.WhydidtheHeadTeacherdecidetostartthisschool?A.Becausetheworldischanging.B.Becausetherewerenotenoughspecialschools.C.Tobringalltypesofchildrentogetherfortheireducation.17.Whathappensinclassesintheschool?A.Slowerlearnersworkbetterandmorequickly.B.Fasterandslowerlearnersaretogetherforallclasses.
C.Fasterlearnerssometimesactasteachersforslowerlearners.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.
B.Warm.
C.Cool.
19.Whatspecialviewwillthetouristsgetinthepark?A.
Birdsofallcolors.B.Schoolsandteachersandpupils.C.Housesofallshapesandstylesandcolors.
20.Whatdopeopledointheparkinautumnandwinter?A.Takephotos. B.Watchbirds. C.Enjoythebeauty.第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.—Mr.Smith,whencanIgotoAmerica?—I’vemadea________foryouonthemorningflight.A.regulation B.presentation C.reservation D.contribution22.TheBBCproductionPrideandPrejudice,________fromJaneAustin’sclassic,isuniversallyacknowledgedasthebestsofar.A.adapted B.adapting C.tobeadapted D.havingadapted23.Wearenotsupposedtoescapefromdifficultiesinthattheycan________ourbestqualities.A.makeout B.workout C.carryout D.bringout24.—Thehurricane________to
reachthecoasttomorrowmorning.—Ifso,we’dbettermakefullpreparationsforit.A.ispredicting B.haspredicted C.ispredicted D.willbepredicted25.Manyuniversitygraduateswishtobeofferedajob____theycanfindanopportunitytoexperiencetheexcitementofit.A.which B.why C.where D.what26.Itisimportantthatclimate-friendlytechnologiesshouldbe________todevelopingcountriestohelpthembuildgreeneconomy.A.transformed B.communicated C.committed D.transferred27.Whenthingsdon’tgothewaywe________,wefindourselvestryingtoforcethemandstrugglingtofinishthem.A.planned B.areplanning C.hadplanned D.willbeplanning28.Herealizedhewasinthewrongandpromisedto________anewleaf.A.takeover B.turnover C.getover D.goover29.What________ifweweretoreframeourapproachtobalancingandexperiencingfulldays?
A.mayhappen B.mighthavehappened C.mighthappen D.happened30.Ourrelationshipsgiveourlivesmeaning,butwecansometimesgetlostintechnologyandforgettobe____withthepeopleinourlives.A.rigid B.honest C.present D.patient31.Conventionalwisdomhasit________younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression.A.when B.where C.which D.that32.Theirnewsystemlooksmodernandadvancedwhileours,________,seemsveryold-fashioned.A.inturn B.invain C.inpoverty D.incontrast33.—He’dlikesomecoffee,________?—Yes,buthecan’taffordit.A.wouldn’the B.doesn’the C.hadn’the D.needn’the34.Wethoughtthat,________wewereinthearea,we’dstopbyandseetheplacesofinterest.A.until B.since C.unless D.though35.—I’veheardthisbasketballplayerisduetoretireattheendoftheseason.—________,becauseheiscurrentlyhavingtheworstperformance.A.Italldepends B.It’snosurpriseC.Ittakesnotime D.It’sveryunwiseofhim第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Irecallasayoungchildbringingbunchesofbrilliantyellowflowerstomymother.Itdidn’tmatterthatthestems(莖)feltstickyorthatbothmyparentscursedthe36oftheseflowersinthelawn.Ithoughttheywerebeautiful!Andthereweresomanyofthem!Wespenthourspickingtheflowersandthenbreakingtheblossomsoffwitha37ofourfingers.Butthesupplyofdandelions(蒲公英)neverranout.Myfatherorbrotherswould38alltheheadswiththelawnmower(割草機(jī))atleastonceaweek,butthatdidn’t39theseamazingwonders.Andforthoseflowersthat40thehonorofbeinghand-deliveredtomymotherorthesharpbladesofthelawnmower,therewasanotherlevelof41.Thesoft,roundballsofadandeliongoneto42causedendlesslaughsandvoicesofdelightasweunconsciouslyspreadthisflower43theyard.AsIworkedinmygardenlastweek,pulling44weedsoutofthespacethatwouldbecomeasafeplacefortomatoes,corn,peasandsunflowers,Iwasagain45attheflowerthatsomecallaweedwithadmiration.AndIthought,“IfonlyIhadthestaying46ofadandelion.”IfonlyIcould47myrootssodeepandstraightthatsomethingdraggingmystemcouldn’t48mecompletelyfromthesourcethatfeedsmelife.IfonlyIcouldcomebackto49theworldwithabright,sunshinyfaceaftersomeonehasrunmeoverwithalawnmowerorworse,50attackedmeinanattempttodestroyme.Ifonlymyfoliage(葉子)wasanutritious51ofvitaminsthathelpothersgrow.IfonlyIcould52loveandencouragementfreelyandfully53thisflowerspreadsseedsofitself.IhopeyouandIcanbedifferent.Ihopethatwecanstretchourroots54enoughthatthestrongestpoisoncan'treachoursouls.Ihopethatwecanovercomesuch55asanger,fear,hate,criticismandcompetitiveness.Ihopethatwecanseeflowersinaworldthatseesweeds.36.A.possession B.expression C.dependence D.presence37.A.slip B.snapC.touch D.click38.A.cutdown B.breakdown C.putdown D.takedown39.A.impress B.create C.stop D.attract40.A.survived B.canceled C.escaped D.accepted41.A.performance B.significanceC.absence D.existence42.A.leaf B.root C.seed D.stem43.A.across B.through C.beneath D.onto44.A.undamaged B.unwanted C.unexpected D.unprotected45.A.frightened B.depressed C.confused D.amazed46.A.energy B.force C.power D.influence47.A.stretch B.reach C.develop D.bend48.A.prevent B.separate C.shelter D.protect49.A.abandon B.flee C.face D.ruin50.A.purposely B.willingly C.accidentally D.aimlessly51.A.component B.origin C.course D.source52.A.claim B.spread C.demand D.substitute53.A.though B.if C.unless D.as54.A.deep B.wide C.long D.high55.A.limitations B.poisons C.threats D.disasters第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A24hoursinwesternSydney:whattodo,wheretogoOnarecentweekend,myboyfriendandIdecidedtoexploretheareaforthefirsttime.Friday6p.m.—CheckinatAturaBlacktownhotelAfteraneasy40-minutetraintripfromCentralStationtoBlacktown(about$5onewaywiththeOpalsmartcard),wecatchataxi(about$20)towesternSydney’snewesthotel,theAturaBlacktown.It’sasleekbutwelcominghotelwithanopen-planlobbythatincorporatesaninhouserestaurantandacomfortableloungearea.Upstairs,wequicklywarmtoourmodernguestroom,whichfeaturesreliable,freeWiFi,freemoviesonalargewall-mountedTV,andinthebathroomMalin+Goetztoiletries(洗漱用品).It’sgoodvalueatabout$160forakingroom.8p.m.—Dinnerandadrive-inmovieThehotel’sRoadhouseBarandGrillhasanupscalemenu(mains$25—$40perperson)butacasualatmosphere,withanopenkitchenandfamiliesseatedatseveraltables.We’vebeentoldnottofillupondinnersowereluctantlyleaveourtenderscotchfilletandexpertlypan-friedbarramundiunfinished.Atthereception,wepickupkeystothehotel’swhiteCadillac,whichisparkedoutfront,anddrivearoundthecornertotheSkylineDrive-In($20foronecarwithtwopassengers).Saturday9a.m.—FeastinginBonnyriggEverywherewego,thereisfood.Atthetemple,wewatchafamousLaotionchefpreparepawpawsalad,whileatthemosqueweareofferedfeather-lightfairyfloss.Later,inalow-ceilingedAsiangrocer,wearefedsublimerice-paperrollsbyaproprietorwhospeaksfivelanguages.ThosewhodismissordinaryAustraliansasconservativeandintoleranthaveclearlynotvisitedBonnyrigg.6p.m.—People-watchingatTheEmporiumInParramatta,thevenue(場(chǎng)所)ofthemomentisTheEmporium,a150-seatexposed-brickspacewithamod-OzmenuwhichleansMediterranean.Unlikemanyofthemorecasualplaceswevisitovertheweekend,TheEmporiumhasadecidedlygrown-upatmosphere,fullofwell-dressedcouplesandsmartwaitstaff.DisheslikeadelicatestewofMoretonBaybugs($36)andtruffle-stuffedchickenbreast(also$36)aredelicious.Don’texpecttogetatableonSaturdaynightunlessyoubookahead.56.HowmuchdidtheauthorandherboyfriendhavetopayatleastonFriday?A.$216.B.$226. C.$332.D.$260.57.Accordingtothepassage,avisitortowesternSydneycan__________.A.getwarminmodernguestrooms B.overeatdeliciousdinnerC.hireacartoseemovies D.feelunfriendlinessfromordinaryAustraliansBAn
investigativestudy
ofBlackFriday,ledbyWestChesterUniversityProfessorGinaCastleBell,observedthemesofconsumerismbutalsoobservedthethemesofahappyholiday.TheresearchersfoundthroughBlackFridaypeoplecelebrate,plan,bond,andbuildtraditionstogether.FormemyBlackFridayalwaysbeginsandendsonalivingroomfloorlitteredwithnewspaperads.There,lateonThanksgivingnight,myfamilycollectivelyholdsastrategysession.Later,weracetoearlybirdspecials,waitwithstrangersinlinessharingstoriesofpastBlackFridays,takealongrelaxinglunchfulloffamilybanter(戲謔),getChristmasdecorations,stopintoaCheesecakeFactorybartoseethedramaticendofafootballgame,getacaffeine-highfromStarbucksChristmasdrinks,andendtheshoppingatatornapartOldNavy(美國(guó)服裝品牌),diggingtofindlateavailablebasicslikesocks.Finally,exhaustedbutcontented,wecollapsebackonthatlivingroomfloor,stilllitteredwithads,wherewedrinkhotcocoa,watchaChristmasmovie,andplantohangthenewdecorations.ThisisnottosaythatBlackFridayisalwayslovely.Instead,it’softenmiserable.ButthemiseryissortofwhatmakesBlackFridaysuchagreattradition.ManyBlackFridayshoppersknowthatthedealsonBlackFridayarenotespeciallygreatandareavailableonline.Buttheydidnotshowupforthedeals,theyshowedforthe“misery.”Forthemthecrowds,therush,andthedifficultyallenhance(提升)BlackFriday—similartothewaycrowdsenhancemovieopeningnights,therushenhancesmusicfestivals,anddifficultyenhancestheexperienceofcampingforothertypesofpeople.Thosecrazyelementstransformtheeventsintowhatconsumerresearcherscalla“collectibleexperience.”Collectibleexperiencesarenotalwayspleasantbuttheyarememorableandmeaningfultothosegamesforthem.ThereseemstobeamadrushinthemediatoanalyzeBlackFriday.Yet,everyanalysismissesthepointthatBlackFriday,whichthoughonthesurfaceseemslikejustevilconsumerism,isactually,forsome,quiteameaningful,ritualistic(例行的)experience.Maybethishappyholidayisnotforyou.MaybeyouthinkitissillyorevendisgustingthatAmericanschoosetobondthrough,overallotheroptions,shopping.ButwhatyoucannotdenyisthatBlackFridayhasbecomesomethingbiggerthandeals.Ithasbecomeapartofacollectiveandpersonalculture,wheremanyshoppersarenottryingtoavoidthetroubleandcrazinessoftheday;instead,theyaretryingtostrategicallyandhappilydiveintoit.And,rightnow,onlivingroomfloorsallacrossAmerica,familiesareplanninghowtogetthemostoutoftheiryearlyritual.58.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2that__________.A.manyshopsopenaheadofscheduletocompetewithothersformorecustomersB.manyshopsofferfreedrinkstocustomerswhentheywatchfootballgamesC.theauthorpurchasescheapsocksandtheroomfloorcollapsesundertheirweightD.theauthorstopsshoppingatanoldandshabbystorelateonThanksgivingnight59.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoa“collectibleexperience”?A.Waitingwithstrangersinlines. B.Racingtoearlybirdspecials.C.Diggingtofindcommodities. D.Transformingcrazyelements.60.Bysaying“BlackFridayhasbecomesomethingbiggerthandeals”,theauthormeansBlackFriday_____.A.wouldbeenjoyedmoreifitwerelesscommercial B.isagreatchancetofeelcomfortandrelaxedC.isamiserable,meaningfulandtraditionalexperienceD.undergoesacomprehensiveevaluationfromthemedia61.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ALovingDefenseofBlackFriday B.AnIntroductiontoBlackFridayC.WidespreadCriticismofBlackFriday D.FantasticExperienceofBlackFridayCHomeopathyistheoldestformofcomplementary(互補(bǔ)的)andalternativemedicinesfromEurope.It
originated
withtheGermanphysicianSamuelHahnemann(1755—1843).Hecameacrossthe
cinchona,thebarkofaSouthAmericantreethatwasusedbythelocalpeopletotreatfevers.Amongtheactiveingredientsinthebarkisquinine(奎寧),whichisstillusedtotreatmalaria.Ifahealthypersontookcinchona,heorshewouldhavesymptoms(癥狀)ofmalaria.In1796and1810,Hahnemannpublishedessaysonthetheoriesofhomeopathy:substancesthatcauseillnessesorsymptomsinpeoplecanbeusedinsmalldosesastreatment.Supportersofhomeopathyvieweditasasafe,patient-centeredsystem.Hahnemannclaimedhecouldcureanyandallillnessesusinghomeopathicprinciples.However,theAustraliancouncilsoughttoevaluatethisclaimonceandforall.Theirassessmentwasbasedontheanalysisof57publishedsystematicreviewsencompassing176individualstudies,independentevaluationofevidenceprovidedbyhomeopathyinterestgroupsandthepublic,andclinicalpracticeguidelinesandreportsonhomeopathyfromothergovernments.Studieswereonlyconsiderediftheywerecase-controlled,meaningtheycomparedagroupofpatientsreceivinghomeopathictreatmentswithacontrolgroup.Thecouncilwhooversawthisreviewconsistedofexpertsinconventional-basedmedicineaswellascomplementaryandalternativemedicines.Asaguideline,foratreatmenttobeconsideredeffective,itmustresultinhealthimprovementsthatcannotbeexplainedbytheplacebo(安慰劑)effect,theseimprovementsmustbemeaningfulforaperson’soverallhealthandtheresultshavetobeseenconsistentlyinseveralstudies.Adraftofthereportwasreviewedbyagroupofindependentexpertsincomplementarymedicineresearchandopenedupforpublicconsultationbeforeitwasfinalized.Eventually,thecouncilfoundnoreliableevidencethathomeopathictreatmentswereeffective.Studiesthatdidfindhomeopathytobeeffectivewereoverallofpoorscientificquality,usedtoofewpatientsorlackedevidenceonwhichtobasetheirconclusions.Rejectingprovenmedicaltreatmentsinfavorofhomeopathyforchronicorpotentiallyseriousconditionscouldplacepeopleatrisk.Asalways,useofhomeopathicorotherremediesshouldbediscussedwithyourphysicianinordertomakeinformedhealthcaredecisions.62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethathomeopathyisasystemofmedicineinwhich__________.A.patientsaregivenverysmallamountsofadrugthatproducessymptomsinhealthypeopleB.patientsareevaluatedbyusingverysmallamountsofthesubstancecausingillnessorsymptomsC.patientswouldhavesymptomsofmalariaiftheytookcinchonaD.patientsrelyingonhomeopathycanexplaintheirhealthimprovementsbytheplaceboeffect63.Theunderlinedword“encompassing”canmostprobablybereplacedby__________.A.encouraging B.searching C.conducting D.including64.Whenevaluatinghomeopathictreatments,theAustraliancouncilwasmostconcernedabout_____.A.thesourceofthedatatobeanalyzed B.thecriteriaofaneffectivetreatmentC.theobjectivityandreliabilityoftheevaluation D.theexpertsinvolvedintheevaluation65.WhichofthefollowingreasonsfortheineffectivenessofhomeopathictreatmentsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Studiesabouthomeopathictreatmentswerenotscientificallyaccurate.B.Hahnemann’stheoriesabouthomeopathictreatmentsgotnoresponse.C.Conclusionsofhomeopathictreatmentswereshortofsolidevidence.D.Blinduseofhomeopathictreatmentsmightputpeopleindanger.DWhenIwas16yearsoldandinfostercare(非親代養(yǎng))inTennessee,peopletoldmeIwasunadoptable.ButIdesperatelywantedafamily.Isoughtthehelpofajudge,eventhecommissioneroftheDepartmentofChildren’sServices,andwasadoptedjustaweekbeforemy18thbirthday.
Wehavealottobegratefulforandthisholidayseasonlet’snotforgetaboutthemorethan415,000youthinfostercareespeciallyolderyouth.Theseyoutharethemostlikelytogetoverlookedforadoption,buttheyshouldn’tbe.Theyneedanddeserveafamilyjustasmuchasyoungchildrendo.Makinganolderyouthapartofyourfamilycanbringjustasmuchajoyasadoptingababyorayoungerchild—withoutallthediapersandpottytraining.Myadoptionwaslifechangingandprobablythebestthingthateverhappenedtome.Istillrememberthefirstgiftmyparentsgavetome.ItwasaMickeyMousekeychainwithakeytotheirhome.TheytoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedtheywouldalwayslovemeandI’dalwayshaveaplacetocomehometo.Thisisour17thThanksgivingtogether...
MyfirstThanksgivingwithmyfamilywasalittleoverwhelmingwithlotsofextendedfamilyincludinggrandparents,aunts,uncles,andcousins.However,it’swhenIrealizedthatIwouldneverhavetospendanotherholidayaloneandthatwastrulyanamazingfeeling.
Iwasalwayseagertospendtimewithmylittlesister,Beth.ShewassixwhenIjoinedthefamily.Mydadalwayssaysheknewwewerereallysisters,andIwasnolongeraguestinthehousewhenBethandIhadourfirstfight.Today,she’soneofmybestfriends,andI’mherbiggestcheerleader.
TherewerealsobittersweetThanksgivings.Onewespentinmymom’shospitalroom.Itwastherethatshehelpedmeplanmyweddingbutpassedawaythreeweeksbeforetheceremony.Mydadwalkedmedowntheaisle,andmysisterwasmymaidofhonor.Becauseofourbond,wewereabletosupporteachotherthroughthatchallengingtimeandthat’swhatfamilyisfor—thegoodandbadtimes.
It’snicehavingmydadandsistertoshareholidaysandspecialoccasions.Butthey’reevenmoreimportantwhenitcomestothelittlethings—likehavingsomeonetosharemybaddaywith,celebratemypromotionatwork,orhelpmethinkthroughadifficultdecision.It’sinthesemomentsthatIjustcan’timaginebeingaloneintheworld.
I’msogladthatIdidn’tlistentothosepeoplewhosaidIwasunadoptable,I’dneverfindafamily,andthatIwasputtingmyselfoutthereforrejection.It’sariskforolderfosteryouthtoconsideradoption.It’sanopportunitytoberejectedonceagain.Butit’sarisktheyshouldtakebecauselifedoesn’tendat18.It’sreallyjustbeginning.
Ifyouknowsomeonewhomightconsideradoptinganolderteen,pleasesharemystory--andhavehimorherthinkofmyfamily.Theydidn’tgettoseemyfirststepsorwatchmebeapilgriminmysecondgradeThanksgivingplay.Buttheytaughtmesomanythingsaboutlife,andweretheretowatchmewalkacrossthestagewhenIgraduatedfromcollegeandlawschoolandaccompaniedmetotheWhiteHouselastyearasIwashonoredformyworkhelpingfosteryouth.
IlookforwardtomanymoreThanksgivingswithmyfamily,andI’meternallythankfultheychosemetobeapartoftheirfamily.
66.Whatdoestheauthor’spersonalexperienceindicate?A.It’sratherdifficultforolderyouthtobeadopted.B.Olderyouthbringlessjoythanbabies.C.It’sboringhavingabittersweetThanksgiving. D.Anolderyouthaged18istoooldtoneedafamily.67.Whatcontributestotheauthor’sfeelingthatshecan’timaginebeingaloneintheworld?A.Thefamily’sgivingtheauthoraMickeyMouseasagift.B.Theauthor’sspendingherThanksgivingwithherextendedfamilyfor17years.C.Themother’sfailingtoattendtheauthor’sweddingceremonyforherseveredisease.D.Thefamily’salwayssharinghappinessandsorrowwithher.68.Whatdoesadoptionforolderyouthreallymean?A.Itmeansnotlivingaloneanylonger. B.Itmeansbeingtakengoodcareofbyothers.C.Itmeansbeingsuccessfulincareer. D.Itmeansbeinglovedandasenseofbelonging.69.Theunderlinedsentence“It’sanopportunitytoberejectedonceagain.”inParagraph8meansthat___.A.olderteenstaketheopportunitytobeadoptedB.olderteensarelesslikelytobeadoptedC.olderteenscreatetheopportunitytobeadoptedD.olderteensareindangerofbeingadopted70.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toexpressherappreciationforherfamily. B.Toshowsympathytotheunadoptableolderyouth.C.Toappealtomorepeopletoadopttheolderyouth.D.Topersuadethereadersnottobelieveothers’words.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題兩部分,共35分)第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Aselfiestickisamonopod(單腳架)usedtotakeselfiephotographsbypositioningasmartphoneorcamerabeyondthenormalrangeofthearm.Themetalsticksaretypicallyextendable,withahandleononeendandanadjustableclamp(夾子)ontheotherendtoholdaphoneinplace.SomehaveremoteorBluetoothcontrols,lettingtheuserdecidewhentotakethepicture,andmodelsdesignedforcamerashaveamirrorbehindtheviewscreensothattheshotcanbelinedup.Incontrasttoamonopodforstabilizingacameraontheground,aselfiestick’sarmisthickestandstrongestattheoppositeendfromthecamerainordertoprovidebettergrip(控制)andbalancewhenheldhighupintheair.Homemadeselfiestickscoulddatebackasearlyas1925.Aphotofromthatyearshowsamantakingaphotographofhimselfandhiswife,withtheaidofalongpolewhichispointedtowardsthecameraandoutofframe.Amateurboxcamerasoftheperiodwouldnothavebeenabletocaptureaself-portraitinfocuswhenheldatarm’slength,requiringphotographerstouse\o"Remoteshutter"remoteshutter(快門)devicessuchascablesorsticks.The1983“\o"Minolta"Minolta\o"Discfilm"Disc-7”camerahadaconvexmirroronitsfronttoallowthecompositionofself-portraits,anditspackagingshowedthecameramountedonastickwhileusedforsuchapurpose.A“telescopicextender”forcompacthandheldcameraswaspatentedinU.S.in1983.CanadianinventorWayneFrommpatentedhisQuikPodin2005,anditbecamecommerciallyavailableintheUnitedStatesthefollowingyear.DespitepositivereviewsfortheQuikPodoverthenextfewyearsinmainstreampress,theterm“selfiestick”itselfdidnotbecomewidelyuseduntil2014.Peopleattachtheir
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