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PAGEPAGE10云南省普洱市景東縣第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題一、單選題(共20題;共30分)1.—Let'sgoswimming,shallwe?—__________.A.
It'smypleasure
B.
Itdoesn'tmatter
C.
Yes,let'sgo
D.
Iagreewithyou2.—What_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldcelebratehisbirthday!—Forgetit!Theteacherin_____chargeofourdormwon'tbehappytoseethat.A.
a;the
B.
/;the
C.
/;/
D.
a;/3.—Myplaneistheonethat
at10a.m.—Thenyouneedtohurry.It
inhalfanhour.A.
isabouttotakeoff,takesoff
B.
isabouttotakeoff,istakingoff
C.
takesoff,istakingoff
D.
takesoff,isabouttotakeoff4.Theproblem______tomorrowisimportant.
A.
willbediscussed
B.
discussed
C.
beingdiscussed
D.
tobediscussed5.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe
oftheirattitudetodoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskills.A.
attraction
B.
intention
C.
reflection
D.
recognition6.—Whatdoyouthinkofourhometown?—Verybeautiful.YouknowitisthefirsttimethatI_______here.A.
willbe
B.
was
C.
havebeen
D.
hadbeen7.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.
which
B.
that
C.
what
D.
不填8.Thechurchtowerwhich
willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.
hasrestored
B.
hasbeenrestored
C.
isrestoring
D.
isbeingrestored9.Werequirethathe______allnight.A.
shallwork
B.
hastowork
C.
work
D.
works10.Wemust________theactofcheating________afaircompetitionsystem.A.
prevent;creating
B.
stop;creating
C.
keep;fromcreating
D.
stop;tocreate11.Someofthetrickspeopletendto_______oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.A.
make
B.
act
C.
take
D.
play12.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.
when
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what13.Olympicathletesbringjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir____________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.A.
intelligence
B.
influences
C.
impression
D.
attempts14.Johnwill________themanagerinthecompany.A.
replace
B.
instead
C.
insteadof
D.
takeplaceof15.—Youlookupset.Whatisthematter?—Ilostmyhandbag_______myIDcardandalotofcash.A.
including
B.
containing
C.
included
D.
contained16.—Whydidn'tAnguscometoschooltoday?—He________hislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.A.
beat
B.
kicked
C.
knocked
D.
injured17.It'ssurprisingthatyourbrother
Russiansoquickly—hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.A.
pickup
B.
lookup
C.
putup
D.
makeup18.Awarmthoughtsuddenly_______tome_______Imighttaketheplaceoftheherotobuysomeflowersforhismother's60thbirthday.A.
came,if
B.
crossed,when
C.
occurred,that
D.
struck,that19.Muchtoourshock,noneofthe100peoplewereableto________thegasblast,whichbroughtgreatgrieftotheirfamily.A.
admit
B.
survive
C.
prove
D.
relate20.Billsuggested
ameetingonwhattodofortheworkplannextyear.A.
havingheld
B.
tohold
C.
holding
D.
hold二、填空題(共1題;共10分)21.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(填詞個(gè)數(shù)由所需詞形確定)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ItistheThanksgivingDay.Ihavethestrongdesiretowriteaboutsomethingtoexpressmythankstothepeoplearoundme.
I________
(bringup)bymygrandparents________
areaskindandhardworkingasthousandsofChinesepeasantsinadistantvillage.Theyworkedinthefieldalldaylongandtookgoodcareofmeaswell.
________
(Honest)speaking,myparentsareordinarypeople.ButImustsaythattheyaregreateducators,________
theyeducatedmetobeanindependentand________
(use)mantosociety.
Myteachers,selfless,generous,devotethemselvesto________
(help)eachindividualstudentachievehis/herambition.
Meanwhile,Icansharemyhappinessand________
(sad)withmypeerstudents.Iamhappytobewiththembecausewehavemuch________
common.
Iam________
luckiestandhappiestpersonwithalltheseloved________
(one)around.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共1題;共5分)22.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,butinfact,hesuffersaveryweakheart.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but________________________________________,hesuffersaveryweakheart.四、選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用)(共1題;共3分)23.選詞填空tourism/tourist/toura.IvisitedMelbournewitha________grouplastwinter.b.TheGreatWallisagreat________attraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.c.Thecountry'seconomyisdependenton________.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1題;共5分)24.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A.What'sthematter?B.Itwilltakeyouthere.C.Thereisaparkinglot(停車場(chǎng))nearthesupermarket.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.Theroadistoobusy.F.Ireallycan'tfindaplacetoparkmycar.G.Well,youcandoitlikethis…A:Excuseme,Madam.Youcan'tparkinfrontoftheshop.B:I'msosorry.It'smyfirsttimetodrivealone.________A:________
Ithinkyoucanparkthere.B:________A:Abouttwokilometers.B:Thanks.Canyoutellmethewaythere?A:Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar.________B:ButIdon'tknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme?A:________
Allright,it'sOKnow.B:It'sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!A:Youarewelcome.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共1題;共4分)25.任務(wù)型閱讀YourNextNurseCouldBeaRobotDr.DeMomi,ofthePolitecnicodiMilano(Italy),ledaninternationalteamthattrainedarobottoimitatenaturalhumanactions.________Overtimethisshouldleadtoimprovementsinsafetyduringsurgeriesbecauseunliketheirhumancounterpartsrobotsdonottireandcancompleteanendlessseriesofprecisemovements.Thegoalisnottoremovehumanskillfromtheoperatingroom,buttocomplementitwitharobot'sparticularskillsandbenefits."Asaroboticist,Iamconvincedthatrobotic(co)workersandcollaboratorswilldefinitelychangetheworkmarket,buttheywon'tstealjobopportunities.________"DeMomiexplains.ToconducttheirexperimentDeMomi'steamphotographedahumanbeingconductingnumerousreachingmotions,inawaysimilartohandinginstrumentstoasurgeon.Thesecameracaptureswereinputintotheneuralnetworkoftheroboticarm,whichiscrucialtocontrollingmovements.Nextahumanoperatorguidedtheroboticarminimitatingthereachingmotionsthatthehumansubjecthadinitiallyperformed.Althoughtherewasnotaperfectoverlapbetweentheroboticandhumanactions,theywerebroadlysimilar.________Theseobserversdeterminedwhethertheactionsoftheroboticarmswere"biologicallyinspired,"whichwouldindicatethattheirneuralnetworkshadeffectivelylearnedtoimitatehumanbehavior.About70%ofthetimethisisexactlywhatthehumanobserversconcluded.Theseresultsarepromising,althoughfurtherresearchisnecessarytoconfirmorrefineDeMomi'sconclusions.Ifroboticarmscanindeedimitatehumanbehavior,itwouldbenecessarytobuildconditionsinwhichhumansandrobotscancooperateeffectivelyinhighstressenvironmentslikeoperatingrooms.________DeMomi'sworkispartofthegrowingfieldofhealthcarerobotics,whichhasthepotentialtochangethewaywereceivehealthcaresoonerratherthanlater.A.Thisfuturemaynotbeasfarawayaswethink.B.Robotscan'tsuccessfullyimitatedoctors'motionsintheoperatingroom.C.Finally,severalhumansobservedastheroboticarmmadenumerousmotions.D.Thenursingassistantforyournexttriptothehospitalwillstillbearobotinsteadofhumanbeings.E.Theywilljustallowustodecreaseworkloadandachievebetterperformancesinseveraltasks.F.Hisworkindicatesthathumansandrobotscaneffectivelycooperateduringhigh-riskeventssuchassurgeries.七、完形填空(共1題;共20分)26.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenIwasfourteenIfoundRocky.Thatspringday,IwascatchingfishwithmygrandfatherwhenI1thefaint(微弱的)cryingandfoundthetremblingwolfcub(幼獸).AsIbentdown,hemoved2towardme.LittleRockygained3afterIfedafewdropsofwarmmilktohim.Soonhewas4andwarm.Mygrandfatherfinallyagreedtoletme5him.
ThatsummerRockyandIbecame6partners.Wehuntedthegrasshoppers.Andinthefall,wewenttothenearestmeadows(草地)7fieldmice.ThewintermonthswerethehappiestIcould8.Oftenwewouldmakeafireinthebushes.Rockywould9hisheadbetweenhisfrontpaws,withhiseyeonme10Itoldhimstories.
AllthepleasuremademeforgetmyGrandpa'srepeated11,andonenightIleftRockyunchained.ThefollowingmorningIwastoldRockyhad12arooster.MygrandpadecidedtoreturnRockytonature,butitwas13formetolosehim.
ForthenexttwoyearsIwasverybusy,butIwould14wonderifRockyrememberedme.EastercameearlythatyearandduringtheholidaysIwentto15mycousins.Onmywayhome,itbegantosnowheavily.Ihadto16forthenightintheforestandhopedthatbymorningthestormwouldhave17.ThenextdayIrealizedthestormwaseven18.UnfortunatelyIfoundtwowolveswaitingtoattackme.ThenIhearda19tomysideandturnedmyhead.ItwasRocky,andhehaddrivenofftheothers.Icriedandhuggedhim20.1.A.felt
B.made
C.performedD.heard2.A.strongly
B.quicklyC.weaklyD.happily3.A.strengthB.timeC.trust
D.support4.A.tired
B.full
C.hungry
D.nervous5.A.watchB.keep
C.observeD.notice6.A.hunting
B.fishing
C.drivingD.riding7.A.inchargeof
B.incaseofC.insearchof
D.incontrolof8.A.choose
B.seeC.wishD.remember9.A.lie
B.layC.scratch
D.shake10.A.before
B.afterC.becauseD.as11.A.
stories
B.warnings
C.sayingsD.promises12.A.kicked
B.treasuredC.beatenD.killed13.A.hard
B.easy
C.niceD.useful14.A.yet
B.alreadyC.stillD.never15.A.carry
B.visit
C.moveD.adopt16.A.spend
B.waste
C.stand
D.camp17.A.continued
B.remainedC.stopped
D.frozen18.A.more
B.worseC.stricter
D.sharper19.A.noise
B.cryC.shout
D.sob20.A.officially
B.regularlyC.disappointedlyD.tightly八、閱讀理解(共2題;共12分)27.閱讀理解
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.
Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.(1)Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven______________.A.nobreakfastatall
B.veryrichbreakfast
C.littlefoodforbreakfast
D.differentbreakfastsornone(2)Theresultsofthetestshowthat______________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.
B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.
C.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.
D.Reducingbreakfastisofgreatvalueinweightlosing.九、改錯(cuò)題(共2題;共6分)28.短文改錯(cuò)。假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。留意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分
Hi,Joe.Ihavereadaboutyoursituation.Thisiscommonforeveryonetohaveargumentsorevenquarrelswithfriends.Sotakeiteasy,andfindthewayout.
Youmayfollowmysuggestions.First,trytofindoutthatwhodidwrongandcausethearguments.Ifitisyou,bebraveenoughtosaysorryforyourfriend.Andunlessitisyourfriend,youshouldn'tbetoohardonhimorhereither.Instead,trytotakingiteasyandbekind.Second,giveyourselfandyourfriendsometimestocalmdown,asitisnotnecessarytosolvetheargumentsimmediate.
Goodluck,bestwishesforyou!29.Largeamountsofmoneyisspentonthebuildingofthepavementbythegovernor.________
十、書面表達(dá)(共1題;共5分)30.書面表達(dá):假設(shè)你是李華,你所在的城市廣州將于2024年春節(jié)期間舉辦外國(guó)人才藝大賽(talentshow),請(qǐng)給你的外教Lucy寫一封email,希望她能參賽,主要內(nèi)容如下:1)競(jìng)賽地點(diǎn):廣州歌劇院(theGuangzhouOperaHouse)2)報(bào)名方式:網(wǎng)上報(bào)名3)依據(jù)你對(duì)她才藝了解,動(dòng)員她參賽4)凡參與者都有意外驚喜報(bào)名:signup留意:1)詞數(shù)100左右;2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)
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