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PAGEPAGE10云南省普洱市景東縣第一中學2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期末考試試題一、單選題(共20題;共30分)1.—Let'sgoswimming,shallwe?—__________.A.
It'smypleasure
B.
Itdoesn'tmatter
C.
Yes,let'sgo
D.
Iagreewithyou2.—What_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldcelebratehisbirthday!—Forgetit!Theteacherin_____chargeofourdormwon'tbehappytoseethat.A.
a;the
B.
/;the
C.
/;/
D.
a;/3.—Myplaneistheonethat
at10a.m.—Thenyouneedtohurry.It
inhalfanhour.A.
isabouttotakeoff,takesoff
B.
isabouttotakeoff,istakingoff
C.
takesoff,istakingoff
D.
takesoff,isabouttotakeoff4.Theproblem______tomorrowisimportant.
A.
willbediscussed
B.
discussed
C.
beingdiscussed
D.
tobediscussed5.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe
oftheirattitudetodoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskills.A.
attraction
B.
intention
C.
reflection
D.
recognition6.—Whatdoyouthinkofourhometown?—Verybeautiful.YouknowitisthefirsttimethatI_______here.A.
willbe
B.
was
C.
havebeen
D.
hadbeen7.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.
which
B.
that
C.
what
D.
不填8.Thechurchtowerwhich
willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.
hasrestored
B.
hasbeenrestored
C.
isrestoring
D.
isbeingrestored9.Werequirethathe______allnight.A.
shallwork
B.
hastowork
C.
work
D.
works10.Wemust________theactofcheating________afaircompetitionsystem.A.
prevent;creating
B.
stop;creating
C.
keep;fromcreating
D.
stop;tocreate11.Someofthetrickspeopletendto_______oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.A.
make
B.
act
C.
take
D.
play12.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.
when
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what13.Olympicathletesbringjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir____________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.A.
intelligence
B.
influences
C.
impression
D.
attempts14.Johnwill________themanagerinthecompany.A.
replace
B.
instead
C.
insteadof
D.
takeplaceof15.—Youlookupset.Whatisthematter?—Ilostmyhandbag_______myIDcardandalotofcash.A.
including
B.
containing
C.
included
D.
contained16.—Whydidn'tAnguscometoschooltoday?—He________hislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.A.
beat
B.
kicked
C.
knocked
D.
injured17.It'ssurprisingthatyourbrother
Russiansoquickly—hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.A.
pickup
B.
lookup
C.
putup
D.
makeup18.Awarmthoughtsuddenly_______tome_______Imighttaketheplaceoftheherotobuysomeflowersforhismother's60thbirthday.A.
came,if
B.
crossed,when
C.
occurred,that
D.
struck,that19.Muchtoourshock,noneofthe100peoplewereableto________thegasblast,whichbroughtgreatgrieftotheirfamily.A.
admit
B.
survive
C.
prove
D.
relate20.Billsuggested
ameetingonwhattodofortheworkplannextyear.A.
havingheld
B.
tohold
C.
holding
D.
hold二、填空題(共1題;共10分)21.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ㄌ钤~個數(shù)由所需詞形確定)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
ItistheThanksgivingDay.Ihavethestrongdesiretowriteaboutsomethingtoexpressmythankstothepeoplearoundme.
I________
(bringup)bymygrandparents________
areaskindandhardworkingasthousandsofChinesepeasantsinadistantvillage.Theyworkedinthefieldalldaylongandtookgoodcareofmeaswell.
________
(Honest)speaking,myparentsareordinarypeople.ButImustsaythattheyaregreateducators,________
theyeducatedmetobeanindependentand________
(use)mantosociety.
Myteachers,selfless,generous,devotethemselvesto________
(help)eachindividualstudentachievehis/herambition.
Meanwhile,Icansharemyhappinessand________
(sad)withmypeerstudents.Iamhappytobewiththembecausewehavemuch________
common.
Iam________
luckiestandhappiestpersonwithalltheseloved________
(one)around.三、句型轉換(共1題;共5分)22.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,butinfact,hesuffersaveryweakheart.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but________________________________________,hesuffersaveryweakheart.四、選詞填空(詞匯運用)(共1題;共3分)23.選詞填空tourism/tourist/toura.IvisitedMelbournewitha________grouplastwinter.b.TheGreatWallisagreat________attraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.c.Thecountry'seconomyisdependenton________.五、補全對話(共1題;共5分)24.補全對話A.What'sthematter?B.Itwilltakeyouthere.C.Thereisaparkinglot(停車場)nearthesupermarket.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.Theroadistoobusy.F.Ireallycan'tfindaplacetoparkmycar.G.Well,youcandoitlikethis…A:Excuseme,Madam.Youcan'tparkinfrontoftheshop.B:I'msosorry.It'smyfirsttimetodrivealone.________A:________
Ithinkyoucanparkthere.B:________A:Abouttwokilometers.B:Thanks.Canyoutellmethewaythere?A:Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar.________B:ButIdon'tknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme?A:________
Allright,it'sOKnow.B:It'sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!A:Youarewelcome.六、任務型閱讀(共1題;共4分)25.任務型閱讀YourNextNurseCouldBeaRobotDr.DeMomi,ofthePolitecnicodiMilano(Italy),ledaninternationalteamthattrainedarobottoimitatenaturalhumanactions.________Overtimethisshouldleadtoimprovementsinsafetyduringsurgeriesbecauseunliketheirhumancounterpartsrobotsdonottireandcancompleteanendlessseriesofprecisemovements.Thegoalisnottoremovehumanskillfromtheoperatingroom,buttocomplementitwitharobot'sparticularskillsandbenefits."Asaroboticist,Iamconvincedthatrobotic(co)workersandcollaboratorswilldefinitelychangetheworkmarket,buttheywon'tstealjobopportunities.________"DeMomiexplains.ToconducttheirexperimentDeMomi'steamphotographedahumanbeingconductingnumerousreachingmotions,inawaysimilartohandinginstrumentstoasurgeon.Thesecameracaptureswereinputintotheneuralnetworkoftheroboticarm,whichiscrucialtocontrollingmovements.Nextahumanoperatorguidedtheroboticarminimitatingthereachingmotionsthatthehumansubjecthadinitiallyperformed.Althoughtherewasnotaperfectoverlapbetweentheroboticandhumanactions,theywerebroadlysimilar.________Theseobserversdeterminedwhethertheactionsoftheroboticarmswere"biologicallyinspired,"whichwouldindicatethattheirneuralnetworkshadeffectivelylearnedtoimitatehumanbehavior.About70%ofthetimethisisexactlywhatthehumanobserversconcluded.Theseresultsarepromising,althoughfurtherresearchisnecessarytoconfirmorrefineDeMomi'sconclusions.Ifroboticarmscanindeedimitatehumanbehavior,itwouldbenecessarytobuildconditionsinwhichhumansandrobotscancooperateeffectivelyinhighstressenvironmentslikeoperatingrooms.________DeMomi'sworkispartofthegrowingfieldofhealthcarerobotics,whichhasthepotentialtochangethewaywereceivehealthcaresoonerratherthanlater.A.Thisfuturemaynotbeasfarawayaswethink.B.Robotscan'tsuccessfullyimitatedoctors'motionsintheoperatingroom.C.Finally,severalhumansobservedastheroboticarmmadenumerousmotions.D.Thenursingassistantforyournexttriptothehospitalwillstillbearobotinsteadofhumanbeings.E.Theywilljustallowustodecreaseworkloadandachievebetterperformancesinseveraltasks.F.Hisworkindicatesthathumansandrobotscaneffectivelycooperateduringhigh-riskeventssuchassurgeries.七、完形填空(共1題;共20分)26.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
WhenIwasfourteenIfoundRocky.Thatspringday,IwascatchingfishwithmygrandfatherwhenI1thefaint(微弱的)cryingandfoundthetremblingwolfcub(幼獸).AsIbentdown,hemoved2towardme.LittleRockygained3afterIfedafewdropsofwarmmilktohim.Soonhewas4andwarm.Mygrandfatherfinallyagreedtoletme5him.
ThatsummerRockyandIbecame6partners.Wehuntedthegrasshoppers.Andinthefall,wewenttothenearestmeadows(草地)7fieldmice.ThewintermonthswerethehappiestIcould8.Oftenwewouldmakeafireinthebushes.Rockywould9hisheadbetweenhisfrontpaws,withhiseyeonme10Itoldhimstories.
AllthepleasuremademeforgetmyGrandpa'srepeated11,andonenightIleftRockyunchained.ThefollowingmorningIwastoldRockyhad12arooster.MygrandpadecidedtoreturnRockytonature,butitwas13formetolosehim.
ForthenexttwoyearsIwasverybusy,butIwould14wonderifRockyrememberedme.EastercameearlythatyearandduringtheholidaysIwentto15mycousins.Onmywayhome,itbegantosnowheavily.Ihadto16forthenightintheforestandhopedthatbymorningthestormwouldhave17.ThenextdayIrealizedthestormwaseven18.UnfortunatelyIfoundtwowolveswaitingtoattackme.ThenIhearda19tomysideandturnedmyhead.ItwasRocky,andhehaddrivenofftheothers.Icriedandhuggedhim20.1.A.felt
B.made
C.performedD.heard2.A.strongly
B.quicklyC.weaklyD.happily3.A.strengthB.timeC.trust
D.support4.A.tired
B.full
C.hungry
D.nervous5.A.watchB.keep
C.observeD.notice6.A.hunting
B.fishing
C.drivingD.riding7.A.inchargeof
B.incaseofC.insearchof
D.incontrolof8.A.choose
B.seeC.wishD.remember9.A.lie
B.layC.scratch
D.shake10.A.before
B.afterC.becauseD.as11.A.
stories
B.warnings
C.sayingsD.promises12.A.kicked
B.treasuredC.beatenD.killed13.A.hard
B.easy
C.niceD.useful14.A.yet
B.alreadyC.stillD.never15.A.carry
B.visit
C.moveD.adopt16.A.spend
B.waste
C.stand
D.camp17.A.continued
B.remainedC.stopped
D.frozen18.A.more
B.worseC.stricter
D.sharper19.A.noise
B.cryC.shout
D.sob20.A.officially
B.regularlyC.disappointedlyD.tightly八、閱讀理解(共2題;共12分)27.閱讀理解
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.
Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.(1)Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven______________.A.nobreakfastatall
B.veryrichbreakfast
C.littlefoodforbreakfast
D.differentbreakfastsornone(2)Theresultsofthetestshowthat______________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.
B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.
C.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.
D.Reducingbreakfastisofgreatvalueinweightlosing.九、改錯題(共2題;共6分)28.短文改錯。假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。留意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分
Hi,Joe.Ihavereadaboutyoursituation.Thisiscommonforeveryonetohaveargumentsorevenquarrelswithfriends.Sotakeiteasy,andfindthewayout.
Youmayfollowmysuggestions.First,trytofindoutthatwhodidwrongandcausethearguments.Ifitisyou,bebraveenoughtosaysorryforyourfriend.Andunlessitisyourfriend,youshouldn'tbetoohardonhimorhereither.Instead,trytotakingiteasyandbekind.Second,giveyourselfandyourfriendsometimestocalmdown,asitisnotnecessarytosolvetheargumentsimmediate.
Goodluck,bestwishesforyou!29.Largeamountsofmoneyisspentonthebuildingofthepavementbythegovernor.________
十、書面表達(共1題;共5分)30.書面表達:假設你是李華,你所在的城市廣州將于2024年春節(jié)期間舉辦外國人才藝大賽(talentshow),請給你的外教Lucy寫一封email,希望她能參賽,主要內容如下:1)競賽地點:廣州歌劇院(theGuangzhouOperaHouse)2)報名方式:網上報名3)依據你對她才藝了解,動員她參賽4)凡參與者都有意外驚喜報名:signup留意:1)詞數(shù)100左右;2)可以適當增加細微環(huán)
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