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江西省贛州市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023-2024學(xué)年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—____doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.HowfarC.Howmuch D.Howlong2、Itwasabitdoubtfulatfirst,butit_______tobeareallygoodidea.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedout D.turnedin3、ThematchbetweenGuangdongandXinjiangintheCBAfinalswasreallyfantastic,______whenYiJianlianscoredinthelastminute.A.probably B.exactly C.specially D.especially4、—Whydidn’tyouenjoythetalk?—ItwastalkthatIhadeverlistenedto.A.themostinteresting B.theleastinterestingC.moreinteresting D.lessinteresting5、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds6、---Oh,dear!Apowercut!---Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou_________thewashingmachine.A.a(chǎn)reusing B.used C.use D.wereusing7、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A.It B.this C.that D.one8、________challengesactively,andthenyou’lltryyourbesttoovercomethemandyouwillbecomeabetterperson.A.Toface B.Face C.Facing D.Faces9、—isitfromtheChildren’sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?—About10minutes’ridebybus.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howmuch10、She________livealone.Butshe________livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto,doesn’tusedto B.isusedto,wasusedtoC.usedto,isnotusedto D.wasusedto,doesn’tusedtoⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoung,richgirlwasgettingready1bedwhenshe2alowcryingcoming3herwindow.Shewentovertothewindowandleanedout,4girlwasstandingthere.Itwasacoldwinter,butthegirlhadnoquilt(被子),onlyoldnewspapers.Therichgirlsuddenlycameupwithahelpfulidea.Shetoldhertogotoherfrontdoor.Thehomelessgirlwas5andshecouldonlymanage6Thereshegavehera(an)7quiltandapillow(枕頭).Watchingthetruehappinessalight(點(diǎn)亮)upontheothergirl’sface,shewenttobedhappily.Thenextmorningaknockcameonthedoor.Therichgirlflewtothedoor.Sheopeneditandfoundthelittlegirl.Herfacelooked8,andshesmiled,.“I9youwanttheseback.”Therichlittlegirlopenedhermouthjustsayingthatshecouldkeepthemwhenanotherideaappearedinhermind,”“Yes,Iwantthemback.“Thehomelessgirlsaid,“Thankyou!”,laiddownthethings,andturnedtoleavewhentherichgirlshouted,“Wait!Stayrightthere.”Shesawtherichgirl10upthestairsandthenturnbackquickly.Shebroughtanewquiltandapillowtoher.“Havethese,”shesaid11Thesewereherownpersonalbelongs(所有物)12silkanddownfeathers.Oneday,therichgirl,13wasnowarichwomangotacallfromalawyer(律師),whotoldher:Fortyyearsago,whenshewasnineyearsold,shehelpeda14girlinneed.Thatgirlgrewintoa15womanwithahusband.Shehadrecentlydiedandleftsomethingforherinherwill:Itwasanewpillowwithdiamondsandawoolquiltwithgoldthread(線).1.A.toB.forC.inD.with2.A.listenedB.listenedtoC.heardD.heardof3.A.throughB.a(chǎn)crossC.crossD.over4.A.TheotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Another5.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises6.A.noddingB.noddedC.tonodD.nods7.A.oldB.newC.bigD.small8.A.sadB.happyC.sadlyD.happily9.A.tellB.wishC.supposeD.know10.A.runsB.runningC.ranD.run11.A.sadB.sadlyC.quietD.quietly12.A.ismadeofB.madeofC.ismadefromD.madefrom13.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what14.A.littleB.fewC.richD.small15.A.poorB.richC.homelessD.goodⅢ.語法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EmmaandHannahare13-year-oldschoolgirlsfromMinnesota,USA.Theyaregoodatmakingnewthingsbothofthemarealsogoodatsales.Theyaresellingcharms(小裝飾物)madeoutofbottlecaps.Thegirlscameupwiththeidealastsummerwhentheysawcharmswerepopularwithkids.Theytalkedwiththeirparentsabouttheidea.SincethentheyhavesoldenoughcharmstobuyabikeforHannah.Thegirlscollectbottlecapsandthencleanthem.TheyfindsomeinterestingpicturesontheInternetoronpaper,andthengluethemontotheinsideofthecaps.Therearedifferentkindsofpictures,“Peacesignsarepopularwithgirls,andsingle-lettercharmsarepopularwithboyswhosenamesstartwiththoseletters,”EmmaandHannahsaid.Now,charmscanbefoundeverywhereatDakotaHillsMiddleSchoolinEagan.“Studentsputcharmsonpurses,backpacks,andtheirlunchboxes,”saidEmma.EmmaandHannahalsohaveashopontheInternet.Theyhopetheycanselltheircharmstomorekids.They’rethinkingaboutsellingtheircharmsattheEaganMarketFestivalnextsummer.Theirbusinessisnotonlyforgettingmoney.AttheirValentine’ssale,20%oftheincome(收入)wenttocharity.1.When_______didthegirlsbegintosellthecharms?A.Aboutayearago. B.Abouttwomonthsago.C.Nearlyfiftydaysago. D.Nearlyfiveweeksago.2.Which_______ofthefollowingmayNOTbeonthecharms?A.Pictures. B.Signs. C.Letters. D.Numbers.3.What_______doEmmaandHannahhopetodonow?A.Theyhopetobecomerichpeople. B.Theyhopetogivemoneytocharity.C.Theyhopetosellmorecharms. D.Theyhopetosellcharmsineveryschool.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetwogirlslovetheirparentsandmoney. B.Boyslikecharmswithsigns.C.Theywon’tsellcharmsnextsummer. D.Thecharmsarepopularwithstudents.B14、There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波長)oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.Doyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwater?Weneedtobecarefulabouttheobjectsaroundusandexplore(探索)theirmysteriesbyourselves.1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause___________.A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.yourarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof__ofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.A.thesize B.thecolor C.theposition D.theweight3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans_________inparagraph4?A.moveup B.moveonwaterC.stopbreathingforawhile D.godown4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.C.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBeautyofColorUnderwaterD.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterC15、Pleasesitdownandenjoyyourmeal.Justdon'ttalkaboutit.Thesearetherequirementsatapopulardiningpartythatisknownas"silentdinners".Itencouragespeoplewhotakepartinthediningpartynottospeakforonetotwohoursandnottouseelectronicdevices.Instead,theideaistojustonthefood."Silentdinnerpartiesarefastgrowing,"saidHoniRyan,whohashosted32silentdinnerpartiesin11citiesacrosseightcountries,includingGermany,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates."Thewaywecommunicateischangingsofastthatweneedtostopandthinkaboutit."Accordingtoa2013nationwidesurvey,restaurantnoisecameinsecondonlytopoorserviceamongcustomer(顧客)complaints.And19percentofdinerswhotookpartinthesurveysaidnoiseandcrowdsdisturbedthemmostwhileeatingout.Thoughsilentdinnersmayseemcurious,theideaisnotanewone.Yogis(瑜伽信徒)havelongenjoyedsilentmealsaspartofadeepenedpractice.Infact,itwasatriptoatemple(寺廟)inIndiabyamanthatencouragedoneBrooklynrestaurantrecentlytoaddasilentdinnertoitseventprogramming."We'llmakeasmallspeechatthebeginningofthemealtomakesureeveryoneunderstandswhatishappeningandaskthemnottospeakorusetheirmobilephonesforatleastanhour,"saidEATGreenpointownerJordanColon.Andbackgroundmusicwillbeturnedoff,too."It'sfunny;whenIfirstopenedEAT,Ididn'tplaymusicforsometimeandpeoplehadverydifferentreactions(反映)tothat,"saidColon."Somepeoplewhocomeouttoeatarereadytoparty,butitwassoquietwithoutmusic.ButIwantedtocreateanenvironmentthatmakesyourelaxed."Althoughpersonalreactionstoasilentdinnermaybevarious,ingeneraltheyaremorelikelytogetintoalotoftalkafterwards,saidRyan."Attheendofthenightpeoplealwayshavealottosayaboutsilence.Butthemostreactionisthatthereisalwaysagoodlaugh."1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)____.A.conclusion B.introductionC.a(chǎn)rgument D.warning2.Atsilentdinnerparties,peopleshouldnot____.A.leavebeforetheyfinisheatingB.justpayattentiontothefoodC.useamobilephoneorlistentomusicD.takeelectronicdevicestotheparty3.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraph5?A.Silentmealshelppeoplelivelonger.B.Yogisarethefirsttoholdsilentdinners.C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatinginsilence.D.Theideaofeatinginsilenceappearedlongago.4.InJordanColon'sopinion,silentdinners____.A.makepeoplecomfortableandrelaxedB.a(chǎn)rehardtobeacceptedbymostpeopleC.canhelphimtoattractmorecustomersD.provideachancetogettoknowothersD16、Bicyclesharingsystemsarealsoknownasyellowbicycleprograms,whitebicycleprograms,publicbikes,orfreebikes.TheyareincreasinglypopularinEuropenow.Parishastheworld’slargesturban(城市的)cyclerentalsystem.ThisisabikerentalstationinParis.Theworkersareshowinghowtouseanewself-servicebike.TheysaythatPariswillbecome“agreencapitalofbikes”andtheyplantopark20,000bicyclesat1,600stations.Pariscreatedthisplantoreducewastegasdisplacement(廢氣排氣量).Atarentalstation,youonlyhavetoputyourcreditcardintothemachinetorentabike.ItprovidesFrench,German,EnglishandChineseservices.Ifyouridethebikeforonly30minutestorelax,youneedn’tpayforit.Atwo-hourbikerentonlycostsyou4euros.Thesestationsworkfor24hourseveryday,soabikeisrentedfor10to14timesaday.Inthiswaythereare200,000peopleusingbikesaday.Inthepastfewyears,Parishasencourageditspeopletoridebikes,butsomethingunhappyhashappenednowandthen.Somepeoplebreakthetrafficrulesduringrushhours.Someparktheirbikeseverywhere.SohowtoparktheirbikesisaproblemthatPariswillface.Butthisprojectisstillahelpfulwaytoimproveitstrafficenvironment.1.BicyclerentalsystemcanhelpParisbecomea______.A.fashioncapitalB.sleepycityC.greencapitalofbikesD.greencapitalofstations2.Themachineatabicyclerentalsystemoffers______languageservices.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemthatPariswilldealwithis______.A.howtoencourageitspeopletoridebikesB.howtoparktheirbikesC.howtoimproveitstrafficenvironmentD.howtoobeythetrafficrules4.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriter______.A.thinksbicyclerentalsystemsaregreatB.thinksParisisabicyclecapitalC.doesn’tagreewiththeideaofbicycleD.thinksbicyclerentalsystemsarebadE17、Hello!I’mElla!Let’smeetthesefamouspigstars!Theycomefromstoriesandmovies.
Hello,I’mMcDull.Ihaveabirthmarkonmyrighteye.Ihaveakindheart.I’mnotcleverbuthappy,notrichbuthavemanydreams.IwanttovisitDisneyland,andeatchickenatChristmas.Ihaveahappyfamilyandmanygoodfriends.
HappyNewYear,everyone!I’mPiglet!IlikegoingonexcitingexperienceswithTeddyBear.I’masmallbutlovelypig.IliveintheHundredWoodwithmyfriends.Iwishmyfriendshappinessandhealth.
We’rePigBrothers!Wearegoodatbuildinghouses.Weliketobecalled“PigEngineers”.Wehelpothersbuildhousesinthecountryside.Haveyoueverreadourstory?Inthestory,webuildastonehouseanddrivethewolfout.
Longtimenosee!I’mZhuBajie,averyfamouspiginaChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.I’mgoodatkungfu(功夫),butIdon’tlikeworking.Inmysparetime,Ilikeeatingandsleeping.
1..WhatdoesPigletlikedoing?A.Eatingandsleeping. B.Buildinghouses.C.DoingChinesekungfu. D.Goingonexcitingexperiences.2..Whichofthefollowingcanweusetodescribe“Pigbrothers”?A.Shy. B.Lazy.C.Helpful. D.Dangerous.3.WhichofthefollowingaboutZhuBajieistrue?A.HeisfromaChinesestory. B.Hehasnofreetime.C.Helikesworking. D.Heispoorinkungfu.F18、Whythinkofroadsafety?Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthathappeneverydayontheroad.Theseaccidentsmeanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,thesituationcan'tbeavoided.Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Withoutmeaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepson,heorshewillslipdownendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.Insomecountries,theoffendersare路seriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesscrossinginbusyroadinsteadofcrossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehicles(車輛)mustkeeptotheirlanes(車道)inbusystreets.Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.One
istryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthesignals.“Stop,lookandgo”isthebasicrule,itwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideisalwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthevehicledoesnothavethe
machine
checkedregularly.Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencanbetaughttheimportanceoffollowingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthe
bellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdohappen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsatrushhours.Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,media(媒體)canplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthecinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.Theremaybetalksoverthe
radio
bythepoliceofficialsoradvertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprograms.1.Whatdoes“offenders”inParagraph2referto?A.peoplewhosteponbananaskinsB.peoplewhothrowbananaskinsontheroadC.peoplewhowalkonzebracrossingsD.peoplewhokeeptheirlaneswhiledriving2.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisnotmentioned?A.schoolsinvitethepolicetogivetalksB.schoolseducatestudentsinclassC.schoolsmangethetrafficnearschoolD.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhoursⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、俗話說“遠(yuǎn)親
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