2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運城市新絳縣澤掌鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運城市新絳縣澤掌鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C2.WhenIreturnedtotheoffice,Ifoundthedoor_______andsomethingimportant_______.A.open;stolen

B.opening;stealing

C.opened;missed

D.opening;missing參考答案：A3.Littlebylittle,we______experienceinhowtodealwiththesechanges.A.acquired

B.earned

C.won

D.controlled參考答案：A4.Thisspecialschoolacceptedalldisabledstudents,educationallevelandbackground.

A.accordingto B.regardlessofC.inadditionto D.intermsof參考答案：B提示:題意:這所學(xué)校接受所有的殘疾學(xué)生,不論他們的教育背景和水平如何。accordingto“根據(jù),依照”;regardlessof“不管,不顧”;inadditionto“除……之外(還有)”;intermsof“以……角度,就……而言”。

5.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：B略6.Mr.Smithis________successasabusinessman;hetakes________possessionofseveralbigcompanies.A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D/;/參考答案：B7.ItwasthethirdtimethatI_______ofthechangesofthetimetable.A.hadinformed

B.hasinformed

C.hadbeeninformed

D.hasbeeninformed參考答案：C略8.Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn’tgiveupinany________,andshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence.A．contribution B．circumstancesC．competitions D．challenges參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：任何想要成功的人都無論什么情況下不能放棄，并且應(yīng)該永遠充滿自信。inanycircumstances為固定搭配，意為“在任何情況下”，符合句意，故選B項。9.Theyseemed________somethingimportantunderthebigtreewhenIpassedby.A．totalkabout

B．talkingaboutC．tobetalkingabout

D．beingtalkedabout參考答案：C“主語＋seem＋不定式”為固定的句式，seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語；表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作用進行時。10.Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublishedC.topublish

D.beingpublished參考答案：B11.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!It’soutofthe______ofmygun.A.length

B.aim

C.distance

D.range參考答案：D12.Ifound______possibletoanswerallthequestionswithinthegiventime.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B13.Theoldman_________buriedundergroundforeverbutforthetimelyrescue.

A.hadbeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：B14.Thepolice___himofstealingacarandputhimintoprison.A.warned

B.charged

C.accused

D.threatened參考答案：C略15.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal

B.typical

C.visual

D.particular參考答案：B16.Butsomeday,allourhardworkwill______;wewillattendtheuniversityandhaveasatisfyingcareer.A.payoff B.turnout

C.workout D.goout參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Manyyearsago,Iownedaservicestationandroadhouse（路邊小店）onthemainroadbetweenMelbourneandAdelaide.Oneverycold,wetnightatabout3:30a.m.,therewasa

41

onthefrontdoorofourhouse.Ayoungman,wetfrom

42

totoe,explainedthathehad

43

outofpetrolabout30kmuptheroad.Hehadlefthispregnant（懷孕的）wifeandhistwochildren

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atthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike（搭便車）back.OnceIhad

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acanwithpetrol,Itookhimbacktohiscarwherehistwo-year-oldandfour-year-oldchildrenwereboth

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,sayingthattheywerecold.Oncethecarhadstarted,Isuggestedthathe

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meback.Beforeleaving,Ihadturnedtheheater

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intheroadhouse,sothatwhenwewentin,itwasniceand

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.Whilethelittleonesplayedandran

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,Ipreparedbreadandbutterforthechildren,andhotchocolateforthe

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.Itwasabout5a.m.beforethey

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.Theyoungfellowaskedmehowmuchhe

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meandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump（加油泵）had

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$15.Heofferedtopay“call-outfee”,butIwouldn’tacceptit.Aboutamonthlater,Ireceiveda

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fromInterstate,alargebuscompanythatwehadbeentryingto

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tostopofatourroadhouseforalongtime.It

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outthattheyoungfellowIhadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost

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personinthecompany.Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainand

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methat,fromthenon,alltheirbuseswouldstopatmyservicestation.Inthis

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,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.41.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock42.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand43.A.driven B.taken C.come D.run44.A.away B.behind C.over D.out45.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled46.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting47.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow48.A.on B.off C.in D.over49.A.dirty B.hot C.warm D.attractive50.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along51.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults52.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared53.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered54.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown55.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice56.A.get B.force C.require D.hope57.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found58.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful59.A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced60.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case參考答案：41.D

42.C

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.B

47.D

48.A

49.C

50.A51.D

52.A

53.C

54.D

55.B

56.A

57.B

58.D

59.C

60.D三、閱讀理解18.Weletooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear（鞋類）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy（嫉妒）.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities'choiceof

footwearextremelyinteresting.

Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!Room3Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoeshapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatarelikelegs!ThefootwearLibraryPeopleefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherseheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.

64.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger'sshoes?A.Room1.

B.Room2. C.Room3.

D.TheFootwearLibrary65.Allexhibitsineachroom

.A.sharethesametheme

B.havethesameshapeC.aremadeofthesamematerial

D.belongtothesamesocialclass66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.D.ResearchersetotheFootwearLibraryfordata.67.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto____________.

A.doresearch

B.designshoes

C.visitthemuseum

D.followcelebrities參考答案：19.Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing，ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(紋身）noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.5.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor’opinionaccordingtoParagraph2?A.People’sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.B.Customers’choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?