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2021—2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期階段測試八年級英語試題第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)一.聽力(共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)Ⅰ.聽對話回答問題本部分共有幾道小題,每道小題你將聽到一段對話,每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目,聽完后你將有5秒鐘時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。1.HowmanypointsdidthegirlgetforGeography?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhegrowsup?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.Whichactivitydoestheboythinkisthemostdifficult?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Whoisthebestatsinging?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Lucy. B.Bill. C.Mike.6.Whydoesthegirllooktiredtoday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Becauseshewenttobedtoolate.B.Becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.C.Becauseshedidherhomeworkallnight.7.Howtallistheboyonthegirl’sleft?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Lessthan1.9metres. B.Morethan2metres. C.Almost2metres.8.Whorunsfastestintheclass?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Linda B.Kitty C.Lucy9.Whichsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Maths B.History C.French10.WhichTshirtisthemostexpensive?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Theblueone B.Theredone C.ThegreenoneII.聽對話和短文回答問題。(10分)你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,聽兩遍,在聽每段對話或短文前,你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關(guān)題目,聽完后你將有時間選擇最合適的備選答案。聽對話,回答以下各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】11.WherewillJimgothissummerholiday?A.ToDalian B.ToNanjing C.ToBeijing12.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus B.Bytrain C.Byplane聽短文,回答以下各小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】John’sschoollifeHisclassmatesHehasmanynewclassmates.Theyare_____13_____tohim.HisteacherMrGreenisfrom_____14_____.Hisfriend’sparentsLiuHai’sfatherisanofficerworkerHismotheris_____15_____.13.A.unfriendly B.friendly C.polite14.A.Japan B.America C.England15.A.ateacher B.anurse C.anofficeworker聽短文,回答以下各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】16.WhatdoesJanedo?A.AnEnglishteacher. B.AnArtteacher. C.AMathsteacher.17.Whatdoesshelikedoing?A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Dancing.18.Whatisshegoodat?A.Playingtennis. B.Playingputergames. C.Playingbadminton.19.Whydoherstudentsloveherverymuch?A.Becausesheispretty.B.BecausesheishardworkingC.Becauseshelovesandcaresaboutthemverymuch.20.Wheredoessheplantogo?A.Xinjiang. B.Shanxi. C.Sichuan.二、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)21.Eddieiseightyearsold,butwehavesevencandlesonly.Weneed______candle.A.onlyone B.onemore C.someone D.onemuch22.Nanjingisbiggerthan________inAn’hui.A.theothercities B.anyothercity C.anyothercities D.anycity23.GuoJingmingisoneof_____teenagerwriterstoday,thoughsomeoldwritersdon’tlikehimverymuch.A.morefamous B.mostfamousCthemostfamous D.famous24.Mybestfriendisagirl________roundeyesandlonghair.A.has B.with C.had D.ishaving25.MrLimadeTom______hishomeworkafterschool.ThismadeTom_________.A.todo,sad B.do,sadlyC.do,unhappy D.does,unhappy26.Hislegsareverylongandthey___________underthedesk.A.notfit B.don’tfitC.aren’tfit D.doesn’tfit27.Look!Mylittlebrother________asmileonhisface.A.has B.iswearing C.wear D.with28.Whenshefeels________,Italktoherandmakeherhappy.A.boredorunhappy B.boringorhappyC.boredorhappy D.boringorunhappy29.—What’syourbestfriendlike?—________A.Heisfine.Thankyou. B.Heisadoctor.C.HelikeswatchingTV. D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.30.Itisgettingcold.It’s________coldertodaythanitwasyesterday.A.much B.very C.too D.more31.Kateis________ofthetwinsisters.Sheisweakerinherlessonsthanhersister.A.lazy B.thelazier C.lazier D.thelaziest32.PeopleintheUKsay“l(fā)orry”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“______”.A.hall B.elevator C.truck D.soccer33.Theapplesinthebagarenicerthan________inthebasket.A.that B.those C.one D.this34.Nancyspenthalfanhour________thepianoeveryday.A.topracticeplayingB.practisingplayingC.practisingtoplayD.topractisetoplay35.Thereis________moneyinmypocket,soIcan’tbuyanythingnow.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)Davidisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehadlivedinasmall___36___forfifteenyears.Itwasasmallplacewithonlyfivefamilieslivingthere.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe___37___ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherelastmonth.His___38___movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad___39___friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby___40___.HisneighborCathyisakindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David___41___tostaywithherandtalkstoheralot.Nowthey’regoodfriends.Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid,“It’llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I’llhaveabirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketoe?”“___42___.I’mgladto,”theboysaidhappily.Davidgothomeandthoughtofa___43___hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe___44___toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Hecouldn’ttelephoneherbecausehedidn’tknowher___45___.AtthatmomentMrs.Hillcameandasked,“What’sthematter,dear?”“Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mom?”“Nothing”thewomansaid,“IjustwishIweresixteen.”36.A.town B.city C.village D.country37.A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening38.A.home B.shop C.building D.family39.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little40.A.himself B.him C.his D.he41.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.like D.likes42.A.Well B.No C.Sorry D.Certainly43.A.book B.dress C.present D.pen44.A.forgot B.forget C.remember D.remembered45.A.home B.number C.place D.address四、閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,共20分)(A)KateandPeterlikesports.Insummertheyswimandinwintertheyski.Todaytheyareplanningaskitripforthisweekend(周末),buttheydon’tknowtheweather.It’s7:30nowandtheyarelisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.Theweathermanisgivingtheweatherfortheweekend:“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit’snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobeminus(零下)4degrees(度).It’sgoingtosnowFridaynight.SaturdayandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.”NowKateandPeterareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobeperfect(完美的)forskiing.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.46.KateandPeterlike.A.basketball B.footballC.sports D.music47.Theyareplanningforthisweekend.A.apicnic B.tofishC.toskate D.askitrip48.Theywanttoknowabout.A.thetemperature B.thetimeC.theweather D.thedegrees49.ItonSaturdayandSunday.A.willrain B.willbestormyC.willbesnowing D.willbeclear,coldandsunny50.KateandPeterareexcitedbecause________.A.theweatherisgoingtobeperfectforaskitripB.theyaregoingtovisittheirhometownC.theyaregoingtoseetheiroldfriendsD.theyaregoingtohaveagoodmeetwiththeirfriends(B)“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleprince(王子).“Iamafox(狐貍),”saidthefox.“eandplaywithme,”saidthelittleprince.“Iamsounhappy.”“Icannotplaywithyou,”thefoxsaid.“Iamnottamed.”“Iamlookingformen,”saidthelittleprince.“Whatdoesthatmean—‘tame’?”“Tome,youarestillnothingmorethanalittleboywhoisjustlikeahundredthousandotherlittleboys.AndIhavenoneedofyou.Andyou,onyourpart,havenoneedofme.Toyou,Iamnothingmorethanafoxlikeahundredthousandotherfoxes.Butifyoutameme,thenweshallneedeachother.Tome,youwillbeunique(獨一無二的)inalltheworld.Toyou,Ishallbeuniqueinalltheworld...”saidthefox.“Iambeginningtounderstand,”saidthelittleprince.“Thereisaflower...Ithinkthatshehastamedme...”“Mylifeisverymonotonous(單調(diào)的),”thefoxsaid.“Ihuntchickens;menhuntme.Allthechickensarejustalike,andallthemenarejustalike.And,inconsequence,Iamalittlebored.Butifyoutameme,itwillbeasifthesuncametoshineonmylife.Ishallknowthesoundofastepthatwillbedifferentfromalltheothers.Otherstepssendmehurryingbackunderneaththeground.Yourswillcallme,likemusic,outofmyburrow(洞穴).Andthenlook:youseethegrain(谷物)fieldsdownthere?Idonoteatbread.Wheatisofnousetome.Thewheatfieldshavenothingtosaytome.Andthatissad.Butyouhavehairthatisthecolourofgold.Thinkitwillbesowonderfulwhenyouhavetamedme!Thegrain,whichisalsogolden,willbringmebackthethoughtofyou.AndIshalllovetolistentothewindinthewheat...”Thefoxgazedatthelittleprince,foralongtime.“Please—tameme!”hesaid.“Oneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatonetames,”saidthefox.“Menhavenomoretimetounderstandanything.Theybuythingsallreadymadeattheshops.Butthereisnoshopanywherewhereonecanbuyfriendship,andsomenhavenofriendsanymore.Ifyouwantafriend,tameme...”“WhatmustIdo,totameyou?”askedthelittleprince.“Youmustbeverypatient,”repliedthefox.“Firstyouwillsitdownatalittledistancefromme—likethat—inthegrass.Ishalllookatyououtofthecornerofmyeye,andyouwillsaynothing.Wordsarethesourceofmisunderstandings.Butyouwillsitalittleclosertome,everyday...”Thenextdaythelittleprincecameback.“Itwouldhavebeenbettertoebackatthesamehour,”saidthefox.“If,forexample,youeatfouro’clockintheafternoon,thenatthreeo’clockIshallbegintobehappy.Ishallfeelhappierandhappierasthehouradvances.Atfouro’clock,Ishallalreadybeworryingandjumpingabout.IshallshowyouhowhappyIam!Butifyoueatjustanytime,Ishallneverknowatwhathourmyheartistobereadytogreetyou...”51.Atthemomenthefirstsawthefox,thelittleprincewas.A.bored B.afraid C.worried D.unhappy52.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“tame”probablymeans.A.totrainsomebodytoobeyyouB.toasksomebodytoattackyouC.tokeepsomebodywaitingforyouD.topreventsomebodyneedingyou53.Whatwillprobablybringthefoxbackthethoughtofthelittleprince?A.Bread. B.Chickens. C.Grain. D.Wind.54.Thelastfourparagraphsaremainlyabout.A.thewaysthelittleprincetamesthefoxB.thecausesthelittleprincetamesthefoxC.thepurposesthelittleprincetamesthefoxD.thebesttimethelittleprincetamesthefox55.Whatcanweinfer(推測)fromthepassage?A.Thefoxwantedafriend.B.Thelittleprincewaslookingforthefox.C.Mencanbuyfriendshipinthewheatfields.D.Itisgoodtomeetthefoxatdifferenttimesofaday.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)五、任務(wù)型閱讀(20分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成表格。(每空一詞)Nowadays,wearehavingamuchbusierlifeandweareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesafteraday’sworkorstudy.Herearesomegoodprotectingwaystokeepoureyeshealthy.Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytokeepthecorrectposture(坐姿)asthedoctorssay.Otherwiseitisveryeasytogetneareyesighted(近視).Therearelotsofpicturesonlinethatcanhelptomakeyoureyesrelaxed.Youmaydownload()suchpicturestoyourputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfaraway,youcanuseoneofthesepicturestolookatinstead.Forexample,apicturewithsomethinggreenliketreesinitisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothepictureasyoucanforalittletime.Doyoufeelmuchbetternow?Don’tforget“the202020rule”.Thatistakingarestfromthescreenevery20minutesfor20secondsandlookingatsomething20feetaway.Doingeyeexercisesfromtimetotimeisamust.Lookatsomethingontheright.Keepyoureyesonitandslowlyturnyourheadtotheleftasfaraspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Orholdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeeplookingatitwhileslowlymovingfingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucan.Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeattheexercisesacoupleoftimeseveryday.Tabletennisisaboutasmallballmovingquickly.Therearenobetterwaystopracticeoureyesthanit.Butpeoplealsothinksomeothersportsliketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingareofgreathelpforrelaxingyourtiredeyes.Therefore,onlywhenweuseoureyesinascientificwaycanweprotectoureyesfromtiredness.Howto_____56_____oureyesNowadays,weare_____57_____doingmanythingsinourlives.Oureyesoftenbeetiredafteraday’sworkorstudy.PostureBecarefulwiththewayyousitFollowthedoctorsadviceandmake_____58_____yourpostureiscorrect.HelpfulpicturesDownloadsomepicturesfromthe_____59_____whenthereisn’tanythingfarawaytorestyoureyes.Somethinggreenliketreesinapicturecanhelp_____60_____youreyes.Breaks_____61_____the“202020rule”.Thatistotakearestfromthescreenevery20minutesfor20secondsandlookatsomething20feetaway.Eye_____62_____Keepyoureyesontherightwhilemovingyourheadslowlytotheleftasfaras_____63_____.Thendothesamethingontheotherdirection.Repeattheexercisesseveraltimes.SportsTabletennis,asmallfastmovingballgame,isthe_____64_____sporttopractiseyoureyes.Othersportsliketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingarevery_____65_____forrelaxingyourtiredeyestoo.Mr.BrownworksinNewYorkandhebroughthisfamilytoChinalastsummer.Theyvisitedmanyplacesofinterestandhadagoodtimehere.BeforetheyleftforShanghai,theBrownsclimbeduptheGreatWall.Itwasthegreatestprojectovertwothousandyearsago.Theytookalotofphotosthereandthentheyhadapicnicunderabigtree.Suddenlyitbegantorainandtheyhurriedtothecar.Andwhentheyreturnedtothehotel,theycouldn’tfindthebagandtheirexpensivecamerawasinit.Theywereallsorryforit.TheycouldbuyanothercamerabuthadnotimetogototheGreatWallagain.Theycouldnotmisstheplane!Thateveningtheydidn’thavesupper.Mr.Brownhopedtomakethemhappy,sohesaid,“Well,letmetellyouastory.Anoldmanlivedinasixtyfloorbuilding.Onedayhefelldownfromitwhenhewascleaningthewindow.Buthedidn’thurthimself.”“Itwasamiracle(奇跡)!”calledouthischildren,“Why?”“Becausehelivedonthefirstfloor!”Theyallbegantolaughwhiletwopolicemenwithabagcamein.TheysaidaChineseboyfounditunderabigtreeandheaskedthemtofindoutwholostit.“It’sreallyamiracle!”theBrownssaidhappily.66.WheredidtheBrownsenjoythemselves,NewYork,BeijingorShanghai?_______________________________67WheredidtheBrownsleavetheirbag?_______________________________68.Didtheyeatanythingthatevening?_______________________________69.WhydidMrBrowntellastorytohisfamily?_______________________________70.Whofoundthebag?_______________________________六、詞匯運用(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分)A)根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用合適的單詞填空。71.Heisvery________(幽默)andoftentellsusfunnyjokes.72.JackisfromCanada,andhecanspeak________(法語).73.Doyouknowthe________(高)ofthePurpleMountain?74.IwillvoteforBettybecauseshecankeep________(秘密)forme.75.Doyouknowany________(英雄)namesinChinesehistory?B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。76.ListeningtoEnglishsongsispartofmy________(day)life.77.OurEnglishteacherwenttoAustraliafor________(far)studylastsummer.78.Whenyoufeelhappy,everythingseems______(happen)faster.79.Howmuchtimedoyouspend________(discuss)booksinthereadingclubeveryweek?80.Yourdietisquitedifferentfrom________(we).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母,完成短文填空。ItwasjustafterdarkwhenBradcamebacktopickuptheputers.Hewasbendingd_____81_____totak
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