2024年河北省保定市競秀區(qū)中考三模英語試題（原卷版）

2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課模擬考試(三)英語試卷2024.6注意事項:1.本試卷共10頁,總分120分,考試時長120分鐘.2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置.3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答,在本試卷及草稿紙上作答無效.答題前,請仔細閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”,按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題.4.答選擇題時,用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;答非選擇題時,請在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題.5.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.聽力部分I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.A.akiteB.ashopC.ariver2.A.tellstoriesB.learnrulesC.answerquestions3.A.agoodbookB.afamilyphotoC.agreatpicture4.A.Jackforgothishomework.B.Jackdidn'tfinishhishomework.C.Jackshouldcheckhishomework.5.A.Theteacherwillstartaclass.B.Theclasswillcometoanend.C.Thestudentswillbuysomebooks.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)6.A.Sure.B.NoIdon't.C.Goodbye.7.A.Yes,please.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Sorry,Iforgotit.8.A.Me,tooB.Thankyou.C.Iwillhaveatry.9.A.Withpleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Soundsgreat10.A.Lendmeyourpen,Lucy.B.MayIborrowyourpen,Lucy?C.Lucy,giveyourpentome,OK?Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)11.WhatfooddoesLilylikebest?A.B.C.12.Whichisthewaytothebank?13.HowoftendoesJennygotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.14.Whatkindofmoviewilltheywatch?A.Anactionmovie.B.Acartoon.C.Awarmovie15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:20p.m.C.At7:40p.m.16.Whatdidthewomangetlastweekend?A.Askirt.B.Ablouse.C.Apairofsocks.17.Howmanyblousesdoesthesellerintroduce?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.18.Whichblousewillthewomantake?A.Theblueone.B.Thebrownone.C.Thewhiteone.N.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)19.Whoisspeaking?A.Aguide.B.Awaiter.C.Avisitor.20.Whereisthespeaker?AAtthestop.B.Inahotel.C.Onthebus.21.Whatdoesthespeakerremindpeopletodoinpublic?A.Remainseated.B.Keepquiet.C.Collectrubbish.22.Howmanyvisitingstudentsarethereintheschool?A.About15.B.About25.C.Over30.23.Whydoestheschoolholdthemusicweek?A.Tohelptheforeignstudents.B.Toshareideasaboutculture.C.Tomaketheschoollifecolourful.24.Whatwillthevisitingstudentsdointhemusiccompetition?A.SingEnglishsongs.B.LearnEnglishsongs.C.Guessthenameofthesong.25.Wherewilltheactivitybeheld?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthegarden.C.Ontheplayground.V.聽短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)Activity:Place:Opentime:Thingstodo:Tickets:InformationSheetstampshow_________,city_________.from9o'clockinthemorningtoo'clockintheafternoonlearnart,_________andculture_________somebeautifulstamps_________ordertheticketsfromthe筆試部分W、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1.Tomalwayswalkstoschool.Thisbikecan’tbe________.A.mine B.hers C.yours D.his2.JennywillstayinBeijing________anothertwodays.Sowecan’tfindheratschool.A.for B.in C.from D.on3.You________putupyourhandsbeforespeakinginclass.It’stherule.A.may B.would C.should D.might4.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.She________withmeforaweek.A.stays B.stayed C.hasstayed D.willstay5.I________gototheparkbecauseIthinkitisboring.A.often B.seldom C.usually D.sometimes6.—Peter,whynotplayfootballafterschool?—I’dloveto,________Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.Sorry,Ican’tlendyouthedictionary,Betty.I________it.A.lose B.havelost C.waslosing D.willlose8.Formanypeople,it’shardto________abanana.Ittastessogood.A.turndown B.cutdown C.writedown D.falldown9.Brucegrewupinthecountryside.Mostofhischildhood________there.A.spends B.hasspent C.isspent D.wasspent10.Cindywentshoppinginthesupermarketthismorning.Iwonder________.A.howshewentthere B.whenshewentthere C.whyshewentthere D.whereshewentⅡ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Michelleisanoldlady.Lastyear,shenoticedalotofrubbishattheparknearherhome.Shewantedtodosomething____11____inherfreetime.Soshepickedupabucket(桶)andgotinto____12____atonce.Sincethen,almosteveryday,shewalkstotheparktopickupcups,paperandother____13____.Shecanfillupsixbucketsofrubbishaday.Sheoften____14____withpeoplewhilepickingwastes.Theyusuallyhaveagreattalk.Surely,peoplearevery____15____forherwork.Someofthemevencleanupabitmorethemselves.InMichelle’swords,workingintheparkhelpherstayactive____16____.Italsohelpsmakehercommunityabetterplace.“Ialways____17____peopleshouldbegivingtotheircommunity.WhenIwasateacher,Ifeltthatwasmymission(使命)inlife,”shesaid.“WhenIretire(退休),Istarttothink,whatcanI____18____doing?AndIthinkthisissomethingIcando.”____19____Michelle,sheusuallytakesadayoffwhenshegoesonvacation.Butshetriestovisittheparkeachday.“Ifanyonewantstojoinmeto____20____,justlookfortheladywiththeorangebucket,”shesaid.11.A.dangerous B.fair C.good D.silly12.A.difficulty B.action C.trouble D.illness13.A.tools B.gifts C.products D.wastes14.A.works B.lives C.talks D.plays15.A.thankful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.careful16.A.hardly B.suddenly C.easily D.early17.A.think B.worry C.forget D.guess18.A.avoid B.remember C.finish D.keep19.A.Becauseof B.Insteadof C.Accordingto D.Thanksto20A.takeout B.helpout C.checkout D.lookoutVⅢ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項.AManyancientbuildingswerebrokenfordifferentreasons.Howwouldyourepairthem?Wouldyoumakethemlookmodernorrestore(修復(fù))themastheywere?DavidIthinkit’sagoodideatoaddsomethingmodernwhenrestoringbrokenancientbuildings.Inthisway,wecanhelppeoplefeelthebeautyofancientbuildings.Also,thiscanmakethebuildingssafeandmorecomfortablefortourists.Intheend,itcanhelpkeepculturealive.LiuXinruiIdon’tthinkweneedtorepairthebrokenancientbuildings.Oldbuildingsarealwaysshowingthecivilization(文明)thatbuiltthem.Thesebuildings,whetherbrokenbyaccidentsorwar,standfortheoldcivilization.Moderntechnologycannevermakethatup.WangHongjieOldbuildingsshouldberestoredtohowtheywerebeforebecausetheyshowcultureandwisdom(智慧)fromancienttimes.Theyhelppassontheloveandprideofacountry.Ifweletoldbuildings“Die”,thenpeoplewillknownothingaboutthepast.21.WhatisLiuXinrui’sideaonbrokenancientbuildings?A.Theyshouldbeclearedaway.B.Wedon’tneedtorepairthematall.C.Theyshouldberestoredtohowtheywerebefore.D.Weshouldaddsomethingmodernwhenrestoringthem.22.WhyshouldancientbuildingsberestoredaccordingtoWangHongjie?A.Theyareworthalotofmoney.B.Theyshowthebeautyofthepast.C.Theyhelpwiththelocaldevelopment.D.Theyareofspecialmeaningtoacountry.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshareideas. B.Toaskforhelp.C.Togivedirections. D.Toreportsomething.BJameshadalwaysdislikedTonyHickseversinceTonymovedintohisneighborhood.FromthestartJamessensedastrongrivalry(較量)formingbetweenthetwo.WheneverJameswasdoingsomethingintheneighborhood,Tonysoonfollowedbydoingsomethingsimilartocompetewithhim.However,thetruebattle(戰(zhàn)斗)beganafterasnowstorm.JameswokeuponaJanuarymorning.Whenhelookedoutthewindow,hesawwhitesnowhadcoveredtheground.Soherusheddownstairsandpushedhissnowblowerouttocleanthesnow.Whodidhesee?ItwasTonyHicks.Hewasbusycleaningthesnow,too.Jameswasangry.Doesn’theknowthisismywork?I’veblownthesehousesforthepastfouryears!Suddenly,itwasnolongeramatterofsnowblowingforthepurposeofhelpinghisneighbors.ForJames,itwastobeatTonyHicks.Theboyslockedeyesforseveralsecondsandthenacompetitionbegan.Theboysworkedlikecrazy,completingeachhouseassoonaspossible.Finally,whentheyarrivedattheendofadeadend,theboyswereneckandneck.Afterafewseconds,Jamesspoke,“Wereallydidafastwork.”Andforthefirsttime,TonyspoketoJames,“Wesuredid△”Allofasudden,theboyslaughedloudly.Thentheboyssetofftogether,clearingthewalkwaysasfriends.24.WhatcanweknowaboutJamesandTony?A.Theyareclassmates. B.Theyareneighbors.C.Theyusedtohelpeachother. D.Theyoftenplayedhappilytogether.25.HowdidJamesfeelwhenseeingTonycleaningthesnow?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Crazy.26.WhatmightTonysayin“________”ofthestory?A.Wellbegunishalfdone. B.Nothingistoosmalltodo.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D.Helpingothersmakesushappy.CYou’llfindthousandsofmethodsonhowtoliveabetter,healthierlifeonline.Somearegreat!Others,notsomuch.Butthereisamethodforgettingbettersleep.Ithasbeengettingsomeattentiononline.It’scalledthe“10-3-2-1-0Method”,andit’seasytofollow.The“10”meansthatweshouldhavestoppeddrinkingcoffee10hoursbeforebed,becausecoffeecankeepusawake.The“3”meansnoteatingbigmealsordrinkingalcohol(酒)withinthreehoursofgoingtobed.That’stoavoidproblemscausedbyeatingtoomuchatnight—althoughsomepeoplesaythateatingalittleoffoodlaterintheeveningcanactuallybegoodforourbodies.Forthe“2”,itmeansabouttwohoursbeforebedweshouldwritedownourjobsforthenextdayandrestourbrains.Then,onehourbeforebed,weshouldavoidusingphonesorcomputers,becausethebluelightfromthescreenscaninfluenceournaturalsleepcycle(周期).That’sthe“1”.Sowhat’sthe“0”?Thisisforthenumberoftimesyou’llneedtocancelyouralarm(鬧鐘)inthemorningbecauseyouhaveagreatsleep!That’stosay,youwon’tneedalarminthemorning.However,thismethodisjustanidea,anditmaynotworkforeveryone.Soyoumighthavetotryanotherofthosemethodsifthisonedoesn’tworkforyou!27.Whenshouldwestopdrinkingcoffee?A.10hoursbeforesleep. B.3hoursbeforesleep.C.2hoursbeforesleep. D.1hourbeforesleep.28.Whyshouldweavoidusingphonesonehourbeforebed?A.Itrelaxesourbrainsalot.B.Itmakesuseattoomuchatnight.C.Itcausestirednessofourbrains.D.Itinfluencesournaturalsleepcycle.29.Whatdoesthenumber“0”mean?A.Youhavenosleeptimeatnight.B.Youmustgotosleepbefore0o’clock.C.Youwon’tneedalarminthemorning.D.Youshouldsetyouralarmfor0o’clock.30.Whatmessagedoesthismethodcarry?A.Goodsleephelpswithourhealth.B.Ittakestimetodevelopagoodhabit.C.Howwesleepatnightmakesabigdifference.D.Whatwedobeforebedinfluencesoursleepatnight.DEveryonehasabetterselfintheirhearts.Butformanypeople,itishardforthemtomakeachangeforthat,especiallyabigone.Oncewefailinthat,wearelesslikelytodowellinthefuture.Successleadstosuccess,andfailurerepeatsfailure.Butbytakingsmallsteps,weallcanbeabetterone.Herearethreepracticalexamples.Tidyingyourhouse.Nomatterhowlargeorsmallahouseyouhave,youmayoftendelaythe“springclean”againandagainuntilthesummercomes.Abigcleanisseldomenjoyable,butyoucantellyourself,“Today,Iwilldothebedroom,andnothingmore.”O(jiān)r,“Iwilldothechairsthismorning,andthetablesthisafternoon.”Itwillprobablytakeyoulonger,butitgetsdone.Sportingachievement.Tomanypeoplearoundtheworld,runningamarathon(馬拉松)isusuallysomethingimpossible.Butanythingissimplyonesmallstepafteranother.Thosegreatrunnersoftenrepeat,“Justtothetopofthathill,”or,“Justonemoremile,”overandover—untilonemilebecomes26.2miles.Changingyourcharacter(性格).There’salotoftruthinthepower(力量)ofhabit.Whenwedoathingoverandover,ourbrainswillformafixedmind-set.It’simpossibleto“bekind”overnight.Ittakessmallchangestepbystep.So,trytodoonekindthingbeforelunch.Doanotheronebeforeyougotobed.Overtime,youwilleasilyandhabituallydokindthingsoneday.You’vebecomekind.Romewasnotbuiltinadayandsodoesmakingchanges.Slowly,slowlyandovergreattime,greatthingscanbedone.31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Everyonecanbeabetterone. B.Everyonehasabigdream.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. D.There’snowaytosuccess.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay”probablymean?A.Hearof. B.Putoff. C.Putup. D.Lookat.33.Inthewriter’seyes,whatmakesthosegreatrunners?A.Havinggoodluck. B.Beingkindtoothers.C.Gettinghelpfromothers. D.Stickingtowhattheywant.34.Whichisaproperstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A. B. C. D.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BecomeBetterLittlebyLittle B.LiveaSuccessfulLifeC.MakeaDifferencetotheWorld D.ChangeYourCharacterX.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Asachild,Iwasaquiteactiveboy.Iwasrunningaroundandgettinghurtalmosteveryday.Mymomwasworried.Aneighboradvisedmetolearntofish.Ilikedtheidea,butmymomsaidno.Afewyearsago,Ialmostlostmylifeinariver.Then,Iwaskeptawayfromanybodyofwater!Atlast,mymomwantedmetoreadbooks.Everyday,shemademesitonachairandreadforanhour.Asaboy,Ilikedplayingoutsideandcriedalot.Then,myuncle,ateacher,cametohelp.Hebroughtmemanybooksandtoldmetopickoneandreadjustthefirsttwentypages.“Ifyou’restillboredafterthat,justputitdownandpickanotherone,”hesaid.IstartedoffwithTheEnormousCrocodile(《巨大的鱷魚》).Aftertwentypages,Iwaslyingonthefloorandlaughing.Thiscrocodilewantstoeatchildrenforachange,sohemakeshimselflooklikeaseesaw(蹺蹺板)onaplayground.Next,IreadCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryandFantasticMr.Fox.Bothstorieswereexcitingandeasytounderstand.Astimewenton,Istartedreadinglongerandmoreseriousbooks.IwasinthemiddleofAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnwhenmymomsaidIshouldspendmoretimeplayingoutside.Butthebookwastoointerestingtoputdown.Tothisday,Imaketimetoreadeveryday.Ifyouhaven’tyetexperiencedthefunofreading,takemyuncle’sadviceandfindthe“Right”books.They’llgiveyouenjoyment,teachyousomethingnew,andevenchangeyourlife.1、2題完成句子；3~5題簡略回答問題。36.Thewriter’smotherdidn’tlethimlearntofishbecausehealmost

________intheriveryearsago.37.Atfirst,thewriter’smotherlethimreadbooksfor________everyday.38.WhatdidthewriterthinkofCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?__________________________________________________________________________39.WhatdoesthewriteradviseustodoinParagraph5?__________________________________________________________________________40.Whatisyourhobby?Howdoesitinfluenceyou?__________________________________________________________________________X.詞語運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Romeoismypetdog.He____41____(come)toourhomeyearsago.Romeoisverycute.Helovestoplaygames____42____me.WhenIamathome,he____43____(follow)meeverywherearoundthehouse.Romeois____44____cleverdog.Hecanunderstandmany____45____(order)likebringingatoyanddroppingitonmyfoot.On____46____(sun)days,myfamilylikegoingoutforfun.Romeoalwaysgoeswith____47____(we).Threeyearsago,itwasanafternooninmy____48____(seven)grade,myfamilywentforapicnicinthewoods.Mytwolittlesistersranwitheachother____49____gotlost.Everyonewasveryworried.Atlast,Romeohelpedfindthem____50__