高考英語應用文寫作表達微技能（全國）13倡議書

13倡議書（2013年，安徽卷）假設你校英語社團舉辦以“講求文明，從我做起”為主題的征文活動，請你以“OntheWaytoSchool”為題，寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.遵守交通法規(guī)；2.注意舉止文明。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關的信息；4.短文的題目已為你擬好，不計入總詞數(shù)OnthewaytoSchool【參考范文】OnthewaytoSchoolThesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.Changingthissituationrequiresconsiderableeffortonthepartofeveryone.Asforme,itshouldstartonmywaytoschool.Iwillkeeptrafficrulesinmindalltheway.IfIrideabike,I'llalwayskeeptotherightandnevercrossaroaduntilthetrafficlightturnsgreen.IfIwalk,Illneverforgettousethepedestriancrossing.Meanwhile,Iwillregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.NotonlywillIkeepfromlitteringandspittinganywhere,Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.【解析】這是一篇倡議性質的命題類作文，本題只給出了寫作要點，要求寫一篇關于遵守交通法規(guī)的英語短文。由于此篇作文非常貼近生活，故我們大部分學生都會感覺有的可寫。在寫作中主要圍繞內(nèi)容要點選取自己熟悉的內(nèi)容進行寫作。寫作中注意選擇詞匯的時候要選擇相對高級的詞匯，也要運用多種句型，讓文章更有變化。寫作中注意應用一些比較經(jīng)典的句式短語等來提高作文的文采，注意不要遺漏要點。為了使表達更有邏輯性，適當使用序數(shù)詞，連接詞等。1.我寫信誠邀你參加我校組織的一次活動。I'mwritingtowarmlyinviteyoutoparticipateinanactivityorganizedbyourschool.2.我肯定你會感興趣的，因為你一直對運動有熱情。I'msureitwillappealtoyou,foryouhavebeenenthusiasticaboutsports.3.活動細節(jié)如下：Herearesomedetailsaboutthisactivity.(第一段最后一句，啟下）4.

活動將于6月21下午2:00到500:在校大廳舉行。Theactivityisscheduledintheschoolhallfrom2to5ontheafternoonofJune21.5.如能盡早答復，我們將不勝感激。Yourreplyattheearliestconveniencewillbehighlyappreciated.6.我相信旅行時少不了會感到興奮與愉快。I'mfullyconvincedthattherewillbenoshortageofexcitementaswellasenjoymentduringthetrip.7.你的參加肯定會給我們的晚會增色，我們大家盼望著你的加入。模板Inorderto_______,_________.(開門見山地提出倡議的目的，即寫出主題句).//或者Nowadays/Today,__________./Asisknowntoall,_________./Itisobviousthat___________。（陳述某一現(xiàn)象可能帶來的結果，即提出倡議的起因）Therefore,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.Firstofall,weshould______.Second,let’s_______.Finally,Icallonallofusto______.(注意句式的變化）Ifwedoasmentionedabove,thereisnodoubtthat________.(結論句）倡議書屬于應用文的一種，由標題、稱呼、正文、結尾、落款五部分組成。一般用將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時。題目常會給出標題、稱呼、結尾、落款這四部分，考生只需完成正文即可。這類寫作的正文包括倡議的目的、內(nèi)容以及呼吁。1.引出倡議目的常用inorderto引出的不定式短語或用with/forthepurposeof引導的介詞短語。如：Inorderto/toofferhelptothemigrantkids/forthepurposeofofferinghelptothemigrantkids，wethinkourgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestopourmoremoneyintoimprovingthepresentsituationofmigrantschools.為了幫助民工子弟，我們認為政府應該采取措施，將資金投入到改善民工學校現(xiàn)狀中。2.列舉倡議內(nèi)容倡議其實就是提建議，因此，可用besupposedto（應該），itissuggestedthat...（建議），itwouldbebetterif...（如果，那就更好了）等。倡議的內(nèi)容通常都不只一個，因此可用inaddition，besides，additionally，what’smore，furthermore，moreover來列舉這些內(nèi)容。如：wearesupposed/required/expectedtochooseahealthy倡議書1 假定你是校英語俱樂部部長李華。近期俱樂部計劃面向全校學生招募新會員，請你代表俱樂部用英語寫一封招新倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1.俱樂部的宗旨；2.會員需具備的條件；3.報名方式及截止日期。

【參考范文】Dearfellowstudents,TheschoolEnglishClubaimstopromotetheuseofEnglishandinvolvestudentsindiverselanguage-richactivities.Recently,wearerecruiting（招收）newmemberswiththerequirements（要求）below.EnthusiasmforEnglishisundoubtedlyamust.Youaremorelikelytobeadmittedifyouarecapableof（能夠）organizingactivitiesorhaveprevious（過往的）experiences.Additionally,astrongsenseofresponsibilityandgoodteamworkspirit（良好的團隊精神）arehighlyappreciated.（表示品質和能力的詞也可以用在申請信）Ifyouareinterested,pleasesubmityourapplicationbeforeApril30.

TheEnglishClub倡議書2假設你是高三學生李華，請你寫一封倡議書，號召同學們在高考結束后捐出舊書，送給需要的同學。內(nèi)容包括：1.捐書的種類：參考書、課本等2.捐書的意義。【參考范文】Dearfellowstudents,Soonwearegoingtobidfarewellto（說再見）middleschoolandbecomefreshmeninuniversities.Howtodealwithloadsofusedreferencebooks?Iurge（力勸）thataftertheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,wecollectthebooksanddonatethemtothosewhoneedthem.Bydoingso,wecannotonlybringwarmthtothoseinneedofbooks,butalsogivethesecond-handbooksanewlife,whichisfarmoreenvironment-friendlythanthrowingthemintothedustbins.

Let’sacthandinhand!LiHua倡議書3你校學生會辦的《英語月報》舉行“為建設節(jié)約型社會獻一計”活動，你提出一個倡議；鼓勵畢業(yè)學生把參考書以及課本留給下一屆學生使用。你的理由是；1.可以節(jié)約資源，減少浪費，2.書上的筆記很有用，3.國外（如澳大利亞）已有成功的做法，4，其他注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢參考詞匯：節(jié)約型社會energy-savingsociety【參考范文】Asweknow,whenseniorstudentsgraduatefromschool,mostoftheirreferencebooks(aswellastextbooks)whicharestillingoodconditionarethrownaway.Whatagreatwasteitis!Isuggestthatweshouldrecyclethesebooks.Ontheonehand,recyclingthemcansavealotofnaturalresources,whichcanbereusedtomaketextbooks.Ontheotherhand,seniorstudentsmayhavemadeplentyofusefulnotesonthepages.Theyareveryhelpfultothefollowingusers.Atpresent,thewholenationiscalledontobuildanenergy-savingsociety.Ithinkit’scertainlymeaningfultoourlong-terminterests.Infact,inAustraliaandsomeothercountries,recyclingtextbooksispopular,whichgivesusagoodexample.1．假如你是李華，最近你校學生會發(fā)起了“綠色地球，從我做起”的主題活動，作為學生會成員，請你為該活動寫一封倡議書。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.活動目的；2.提出建議；3.發(fā)出呼吁。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．你校將以“CareforOurselves,CareforOurEyes”為主題，舉辦一場英語征文比賽，請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.保護眼睛的重要性;2.培養(yǎng)良好用眼習慣的方法;3.保護眼睛的倡議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。CareforOurselves,CareforOurEyes______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．假定你是校學生會主席李華。最近，有些學生經(jīng)常以零食代替正餐。請你以學生會名義為學校英文報校園生活專欄寫封倡議書，呼吁同學們養(yǎng)成健康飲食習慣。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述現(xiàn)象；2.闡明危害；3.發(fā)出號召。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearstudents,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union4．近年來，露營活動逐漸興起，但也帶來了環(huán)境和安全等方面的問題。假定你是李華，請寫一封倡議書，號召大家在休閑娛樂的同時愛護環(huán)境，內(nèi)容包括：1.露營造成的問題；2.愛護環(huán)境的倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．假定你是某高中學生會成員之一李華，獲悉你們社區(qū)正在創(chuàng)建文明單位，請你以學生會名義寫一篇倡議書，號召大家積極為創(chuàng)建文明單位做出努力，內(nèi)容包括：1.倡議的目的；2.倡議的具體內(nèi)容（如：遵紀守法，愛護公共環(huán)境，為社區(qū)志愿服務等）；3.號召同學們共同參與。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計算入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：文明社區(qū)acivilizedcommunity志愿服務volunteerserviceDearfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!TheStudentUnion6．假定你是班級英語課代表李華，請參照以下提示，用英文寫一份倡議書，提倡全班同學學會用英語傳播中國文化。要點提示：1.提出倡議：2.用英語傳播中國文化的意義：3.用英語傳播中國文化的方法。注意：1.寫作字數(shù)應為80左右：Dearfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．假如你是李華。在暑假來臨之際，學校向全校學生發(fā)出安全倡議，請你代表校英文俱樂部寫一封防溺水(DrowningPrevention)倡議書。內(nèi)容包括：1.倡議目的；2.倡議內(nèi)容；3.發(fā)出呼吁。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為100左右，開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．節(jié)約是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。然而，當前餐桌上的浪費現(xiàn)象卻十分嚴重。假定你是校學生會主席李華，請你代表學生會給你校英語報投稿，寫一封主題為“光盤行動”的倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡述你校食堂餐桌浪費現(xiàn)象；2.提出解決辦法；3.倡議共同行動。注意：1.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：節(jié)約thrift；

光盤行動“CleanYourPlate”campaignDearfellowstudents,IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnion.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion9．假定你是李華，請你向學校英語報投稿，寫一篇關于“主動學習”的倡議書。內(nèi)容包括：(1)分析好處；(2)建議措施；(3)發(fā)出倡議。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；(2)可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．假如你是某校學生會主席，請你以該校學生會的名義以“校園拒絕零食”為主題，根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容，給全校學生寫一封倡議書，給學校英語廣播節(jié)目投稿。內(nèi)容如下：1.目前學校里吃零食現(xiàn)象的情況；2.同學們對此現(xiàn)象的態(tài)度；3.你的看法和建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)；3.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents,Ourschoolhasaprogramtohelpstudentsdevelopgoodhabits.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11．假設你是紅星中學學生會負責人李華。學校發(fā)起“減塑撿塑，共創(chuàng)美好家園”活動。為了號召更多學生參與該活動，請你用英文給國際部留學生寫一封倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1.你對該口號的理解；2.具體倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union12．假定你是某國際學校體育俱樂部的負責人李華，你們俱樂部最近發(fā)起了“每天鍛煉1小時”活動。請你結合以下要點寫封倡議書，號召全校同學動起來。1.活動目的;2.具體做法;3.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13．假如你是學校英語俱樂部部長李華，俱樂部即將舉辦“爭做好人好事”的活動。請你就此寫一封英文倡議信，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.活動倡議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14．今年“世界地球日”的主題是“眾生的地球（EarthforAll）”。請你代表學生會為下周日舉行的植樹活動在你校英文報上寫一封倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1.樹木的重要性；2.植樹的倡議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearStudents,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union15．假如你是某國際學校學生李華，最近你校學生會發(fā)起了“綠色地球，從我做起”的主題活動，作為學生會成員，請你為該活動寫一封倡議書。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.活動目的；2.提出建議；3.發(fā)出呼吁。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式作答。Dearstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion16．假定你是某國際中學的學生會主席李華。最近，有很多同學睡眠不足，已嚴重影響到他們的學習。請你代表學生會用英語寫一封倡議書，倡議大家健康作息，高效學習。內(nèi)容包括：1.陳述現(xiàn)象；2.說明健康睡眠的重要性；3.提出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．Dearstudents,Recentlywe’velaunchedanactivitythemedon“GoingGreenStartswithUs”,thusraisingenvironmentalawareness.Herehighlighttwosimplewaysinwhichwestudentscansavetheearth.Tobeginwith,usingsustainableproducts,likeglasscontainersinsteadofsingle-useplastics,andincorporatingthemintodailylifecangoalongwaytomakingadifference.It’salsosuggestedthatyoureduceenergywastagebyturningofflightswhenleaving,asmostoftheelectricityhasaconnectiontofossilfuelswhoseuseleadstoenvironmentaldamage.Don’thesitatetojoinusandkeeplookingfornewinnovativewaystoprotectourenvironment!LiHua【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。題目要求考生為校學生會發(fā)起的“綠色地球，從我做起”主題活動寫一封倡議書，需說明活動目的，向學生提出建議，并發(fā)出呼吁?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累發(fā)起：launch→initiate,organize強調(diào)：highlight→emphasize,spotlight首先：tobeginwith→inthefirstplace,atfirst建議：suggest→advise,advocate導致：leadto→cause,bringabout,giveriseto2.句式拓展同義句轉換原句：Recentlywe’velaunchedanactivitythemedon“GoingGreenStartswithUs”,thusraisingenvironmentalawareness.拓展句：Recentlywe’velaunchedanactivitythatisthemedon“GoingGreenStartswithUs”,whichhasraisedenvironmentalawareness.【典型句式】[高分句型1]Herehighlighttwosimplewaysinwhichwestudentscansavetheearth.(運用了“介詞+關系代詞”引導定語從句)[高分句型2]Tobeginwith,usingsustainableproducts,likeglasscontainersinsteadofsingle-useplastics,andincorporatingthemintodailylifecangoalongwaytomakingadifference.(運用了動名詞短語usingsustainableproducts…作主語)[高分句型3]It’salsosuggestedthatyoureduceenergywastagebyturningofflightswhenleaving,asmostoftheelectricityhasaconnectiontofossilfuelswhoseuseleadstoenvironmentaldamage.(運用了that引導主語從句并使用了虛擬語氣、as引導原因狀語從句、whose引導定語從句)2．CareforOurselves,CareforOurEyesAsweallknow,eyesarethewindowsofthemind.Withouteyes,wecouldn’tseethiscolorfulandfantasticworld.Whenwalkingwithoureyesclosed,wewillfeeluneasyorevenfrightened.Soeyesareofgreatsignificanceinourdailylife.Herearesomeapproachestousingoureyescorrectly.Tobeginwith,payattentiontoeyehealth.Don’truboureyeswithdirtyhands.Besides,aregulareyeexaminationshouldbeperformedeveryyear.Lastbutnotleast,avoidplayingcomputergamesorusingdigitaldevicesfortoolong,whichisharmfultooureyes.Inconclusion,weneedtotakecareofoureyescarefully.【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生就學校即將舉辦的以“CareforOurselves,CareforOurEyes”為主題英語征文比賽，寫一篇短文投稿?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累極好的：fantastic→excellent重要性：significance→importance首先：tobeginwith→firstofall照顧：takecareof→carefor2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Herearesomeapproachestousingoureyescorrectly.拓展句：Herearesomeapproacheswhichhelpusknowhowtouseoureyescorrectly.【典型句式】【高分句型1】Whenwalkingwithoureyesclosed,wewillfeeluneasyorevenfrightened.（運用了狀語從句的省略結構）【高分句型2】Lastbutnotleast,avoidplayingcomputergamesorusingdigitaldevicesfortoolong,whichisharmfultooureyes.（運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）3．Dearstudents,Somestudentsinourschoolhavethehabitofeatingsnacksinsteadofmeals,whichisharmfultotheirhealth.We’dliketocallonallstudentstodevelophealthyeatinghabits.Asweallknow,ifweeatsnacksfrequently,thechemicalstheycontainwillbuildupinsideourbodyandharmourbody.Besides,snacksdon’tprovideenoughnutrientsthatourbodyneedstofunctionwellforthewholeday.Therefore,wewouldcallonyoutotakemealsinsteadofsnacks.Let’shaveahealthydietfromnowon.Let’seatmorefruitandvegetableseverydaytopreventdiseasessothatwecankeephealthy.Students’Union【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假定你是校學生會主席李華。最近，有些學生經(jīng)常以零食代替正餐。請你以學生會名義為學校英文報校園生活專欄寫封倡議書，呼吁同學們養(yǎng)成健康飲食習慣?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累有害：beharmfulto→doharmto呼吁：callon→appealto疾?。篸isease→sickness保持健康：keephealthy→keepfit2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Let’shaveahealthydietfromnowon.拓展句：Let’shaveahealthydietfromnowon,whichwillbenefitus.【典型句式】[高分句型1]Somestudentsinourschoolhavethehabitofeatingsnacksinsteadofmeals,whichisharmfultotheirhealth.(運用了which引導非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Asweallknow,ifweeatsnacksfrequently,thechemicalstheycontainwillbuildupinsideourbodyandharmourbody.(運用了if引導條件狀語從句)4．Recently,campingactivitiesaregraduallyemerging,buttheyalsobringenvironmentalandsafetyissues.Firstly,thescatteredgarbagearoundthecampgarbagebinispiledupintosmallhills,withbamboosticks,fruitpeelpaperscraps,plasticbags,etc.casuallythrownontothegrass.Inaddition,manypeopleareenthusiasticaboutdoingoutdoorbarbecuesandhotpotincampsites,andthefirealsoposesahiddendangertothesecampingareasnearforestsandgrasslands.Ifthecharcoalaftertheopenfireismishandledandmixedwithflammablewaste,itislikelytocauseafireduringthehotanddryseasonsofspringandsummer.Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediatelyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.Onlyinthiswaycanwemaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文寫作中的倡議書。要求考生寫一封倡議書，號召大家在露營的同時愛護環(huán)境?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累首先：firstly→firstofall/initially此外：inaddition→what’smore/besides導致：cause→leadto/contributeto立即：immediately→instantly2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediatelyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.拓展句：Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediatelyinthewaywhichisenvironmentallyfriendly.【典型句式】【高分句型1】Ifthecharcoalaftertheopenfireismishandledandmixedwithflammablewaste,itislikelytocauseafireduringthehotanddryseasonsofspringandsummer.（運用了if引導的狀語從句）【高分句型2】Onlyinthiswaycanwemaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.（運用了only+狀語放到句首構成部分倒裝結構）5．Dearfellowstudents,Wearethrilledtoinformyouthatourcommunityisintheprocessofcreatingacivilizedcommunity.Itisdesignedtofosteracleanandpleasantenvironmentandenhancethequalityofcommunitylife.Toachievethis,weproposethefollowingsteps.Firstofall,let’sbelaw-abidingcitizensandalwaysactinaccordancewiththerulesandregulationsofoursociety.Secondly,thosecommonareasshouldalwaysbetakencareof,suchasparks,streets,andpublicfacilities.Pleasemakesuretodisposeofwasteproperlyandkeeptheseareascleanandtidy.What’smore,ifpossible,let’sorganizeandparticipateinvariousvoluntaryactivities.Bydedicatingourtimeandeffort,wecanmakeapositiveimpactonthewell-beingofourcommunity.Remember,byworkingtogether,wecancreateaharmoniousandthrivingcommunitythatwecanallbeproudof.Thankyou!TheStudentUnion【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。題目要求考生以學生會名義寫一篇倡議書，號召大家積極為社區(qū)創(chuàng)建文明單位做出努力，需要說明倡議的目的，介紹倡議的具體內(nèi)容，并號召同學們共同參與?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累興奮的：thrilled→exhilarated/excited旨在：bedesignedto→bemeantto/aimto提高：enhance→improve首先：firstofall→tobeginwith/inthefirstplace此外：what’smore→inaddition/additionally/moreover參與：participatein→joinin/takepartin繁榮的：thriving→prosperous/flourishing2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Pleasemakesuretodisposeofwasteproperlyandkeeptheseareascleanandtidy.拓展句：Pleasemakesurethatyoudisposeofwasteproperlyandkeeptheseareascleanandtidy.【典型句式】[高分句型1]Wearethrilledtoinformyouthatourcommunityisintheprocessofcreatingacivilizedcommunity.(運用了that引導賓語從句、動名詞短語creating…作介詞of的賓語)[高分句型2]Remember,byworkingtogether,wecancreateaharmoniousandthrivingcommunitythatwecanallbeproudof.(運用了動名詞短語working…作介詞by的賓語、that引導定語從句)6．Dearfellowstudents,SinceChinahasbeenoneofthemostimportantcountriesintheworldtoday,IadvocatethatallofusdoourparttospreadChinesecultureinEnglish.Asthemostwidelyusedlanguage,EnglishcanserveasagoodtooltomakeChinesecultureaccessibletopeoplearoundtheglobe,thusimprovingtheimageandexpandingtheinfluenceofourcountry.Also,intheprocessoftransmitting(v.傳播)it,ourculturalconfidencecanbebetterstrengthened/boosted(v.促進).InanattempttospreadChinesecultureinEnglish,wecansetupawebsitewherestudentsarefreetopostclassicandmodernmoralstoriesinEnglish.Consideringalltheabove,Iappealtoeveryonetotakeanactivepartinit!【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生用英文寫一份倡議書，提倡全班同學學會用英語傳播中國文化?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累因此：thus→hence過程：process→course呼吁某人做某事：appealtosb.todo→callonsb.todosth.參加：takepartin→participatein2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Asthemostwidelyusedlanguage,EnglishcanserveasagoodtooltomakeChinesecultureaccessibletopeoplearoundtheglobe,thusimprovingtheimageandexpandingtheinfluenceofourcountry.拓展句：Asthemostwidelyusedlanguage,EnglishcanserveasagoodtooltomakeChinesecultureaccessibletopeoplearoundtheglobe,whichcanimprovetheimageandexpandingtheinfluenceofourcountry.【典型句式】[高分句型1]SinceChinahasbeenoneofthemostimportantcountriesintheworldtoday,IadvocatethatallofusdoourparttospreadChinesecultureinEnglish.(運用了since引導的原因狀語從句和that引導的賓語從句)[高分句型2]InanattempttospreadChinesecultureinEnglish,wecansetupawebsitewherestudentsarefreetopostclassicandmodernmoralstoriesinEnglish.(運用了where引導的限制性定語從句)7．Possibleversions：[1]Dearstudents,Summervocationalwayscomesalongwithpeople’sgreatconcernoversafety,especiallywhendrowningremainsasignificantcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Inordertocalloneveryonetoprioritizesafety,wepropose:Wheneveryouparticipateinwater-relatedactivities,remembertohaveafriendorfamilymemberwithyou,incaseanemergencyarises.Anddoobservewatersafetyrules,payingattentiontowarningsignsandfollowlifeguards’instructions.Moreimportantly,usingappropriatesafetyequipmentishighlyproposed,especiallyifyouarenotaconfidentswimmer.Remember,preventionisthekey.Bytakingthesesimpleprecautions,wecansignificantlyreducetheriskofdrowningincidentsandenjoyasafersummerholiday.EnglishClub[2]Dearstudents,Withsummerholidaysaroundthecorner,wateractivitieswillbegettingmoreandmorepopular.Toprotectourselvesfromgettingdrowned,wemakethefollowingproposals.First,alicensedwaterpoolisalwaysourNo.1choice.What’smore,neverdowatersportswithoutanadult’scompany.Lifejacketsarestronglyrecommended,whetheryouareanexpertoragreenhand.Lastbutnotleast,trytospreadknowledgeaboutdrowningprevention,whichcanhelpmorepeople.Alwaysgivethehighestprioritytosafetywhileenjoyingourselves.EnglishClub【寫作指導】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假如你是李華。在暑假來臨之際，學校向全校學生發(fā)出安全倡議，請你代表校英文俱樂部寫一封防溺水(DrowningPrevention)倡議書?！緦懽鞣治觥?.詞匯積累為了：Inorderto→Soasto參加：participatein→takepartin注意：payattentionto→takenoticeof更重要的是：Moreimportantly→Aboveall2.句式拓展同義句原句：Moreimportantly,usingappropriatesafetyequipmentishighlyproposed,especiallyifyouarenotaconfidentswimmer.拓展句：Moreimportantly,itishighlyproposedthatappropriatesafetyequipmentshouldbeused,especiallyifyouarenotaconfidentswimmer.【典型句式】【高分句型1】Wheneveryouparticipateinwater-relatedactivities,remembertohaveafriendorfamilymemberwithyou,incaseanemergencyarises.（運用了whenever引導的時間狀語從句和incase引導的目的狀語從句）【高分句型2】Moreimportantly,usingappropriatesafetyequipmentishighlyproposed,especiallyifyouarenotaconfidentswimmer.（運用了動名詞作主語，if引導的條件狀語從句）8．Dear