定語從句課件

定語

試試身手【2014黃岡】—Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.

—AndanotherexampleisF2F______

standsforface

toface.

A.that B.who C.whom D.it定語愛干一件事，就是修飾名詞主語+先行詞+關(guān)系詞+句子結(jié)構(gòu)定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞就是先行詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系代詞whowhomwhosewhichthat關(guān)系副詞Whenwhere

why關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞PK做題四步法1、先看先行詞，是人是物2、看從句，缺什么補什么3、從句不完整用關(guān)系代詞4、從句完整用關(guān)系副詞Who代替人作主語

An

architect

is

a

person

______

designsbuildings.

Who代替人作主語

An

architect

is

a

person

______

designsbuildings.

Whom指人作賓語

This

is

the

student______

my

father

taughtten

years

ago.Whom指人作賓語

This

is

the

student______

my

father

taughtten

years

ago.Whose指人/物作定語

Doyouknowthegirl______skirtiswhite?

Whose指人/物作定語

Doyouknowthegirl______skirtiswhite?

Which指物作主語/賓語Hisfatherworksinafactory______makeshats.

Which指物作主語/賓語Hisfatherworksinafactory______makeshats.

that

指人/物作主語/賓語

Is

she

the

girl

______

sells

newspapers?

that

指人/物作主語/賓語

Is

she

the

girl

______

sells

newspapers?

關(guān)系副詞口訣

the

time

when

the

place

where

the

reason

why

同學(xué)們，這不是絕對情況哦In

Beijing

July

and

August

are

the

months

______

it

rains

very

often.

when表示時間作時間狀語

This

is

the

place

______

Li

Lei

oncelived.Where表示地點作地點狀語

Why表示原因作原因狀語

先行詞是reason

This

is

the

reason______

he

came

late

toschool.只用

that的情況(1)先行詞all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anythingAll

______wehavetodo

istopracticeEnglish.

(2)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級所修飾Thefirstletter

______Igotfromhim

willbekept.(3)先行詞被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等修飾

I'veeatenup

allthefood

______yougaveme.

(4)先行詞被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修飾時Heistheonlyperson______Iwanttotalkwith.(5)先行詞既有人又有物時Theytalkedaboutpersonsandthings______theymet.(6)當(dāng)句中已有who時

，

為避免重復(fù)

Whoistheman______isgivingustheclass?

1.Godhelpthose_____helpthemselves.2.Iknowthe