湖北省鄂東南省級示范高中教育教學(xué)改革聯(lián)盟學(xué)校高三5月聯(lián)考英語試題

考試時(shí)間：2018年5月11日下午15:00—17:00試卷滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanleaveinthetaxi?A.Ahat. B.ATshirt. C.Asweater.2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?A.10dollars. B.30dollars. C.40dollars.3.WhatdoesthemanoftenputonaChristmastree?A.Adoll. B.Astar. C.Anangel.4.WhatdoesGinatellSamtodo?A.Scratchhisarmevenmore. B.Buysomespecialmedicine.C.Sleepwiththewindowsshut.5.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewomanintheend?A.Shealwaysbuysnewclothes. B.Sheshoulddothelaundryherself.C.Sheneedsanewwashingmachine.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Putoffspringbreak. B.Secsomewesternart. C.Drivehertotheexhibit.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Taxidriverandpassenger.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhydidTeresaraiseherhandthefirsttime?A.Shehadaquestion. B.Sheneededtorelaxherarm.C.Shewantedtousethebathroom.9.WhatdidMr.Johnsonasktheclasstodo?A.Turntopage55. B.Seeafamouspainting. C.Askquestionslateron.10.Whenwillthefilmbeshown?A.Attheendofclass. B.AfterTeresagelsback. C.Inmorethantwominutes.聽第8段材料.回答第11至13題。11.Whatdidthemanstartdoingtwoyearsago?A.Teaching. B.Raisingmoney. C.Savingwildanimals.12.Whyisthemantired?A.Hetookcareofabearallnight. B.Hestayedupsendingemails.C.Hehasalotofhomeworktograde.13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebearsattheendoftheconversation?A.Theyaredirty. B.Theyarecool. C.Theyarelovely.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whyisn’tCindystudyingforthetest?A.Sheistootired. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shecan’tfindherbook.15.WhatdoesBoboffertodoforCindyintheend?A.Callherataxi. B.Coverherhead. C.Giveherhotwater.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Atadoctor’s. C.Inaclassroom.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。7.WhereisWendyfrom?A.TheUSA. B.Italy. C.TheUK.8.WhatareChristmascrackers?A.Papertubeswithagiftinside. B.AkindofChristmasfood.C.Toyswithloudsound.9.WhatdoallthreeBritishChristmasdessertshaveinmon?A.Theyalllookandtasteaboutthesame. B.Theyareallmadeoutofnutsanddriedfruit.C.TheyareallsimilartotheAmericanfruitcake.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.ChristmastraditionsinEngland. B.AspecialChristmasdinner.C.Interestingplays.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFestivalsinWalesthisspringThere’slotstosee,doandexperienceinWalesthisspring.Andnowit’stimetoembraceallthingsnewandgetreadytobeentertainedinthespring,erainorshine.Wrexham,1012MayTheannualfestivalshowcasesover200actsconsistingofmusic,edy,filmandmore.Sinceitsopeningeventin2011,FocusWaleshasdonealotforemerging（新興的）musiciansacrossthecountry,and2018seesWelshMusicPrizewinnerTheGentleGoodandYSelarBestBandwinners.Candelas,takethestage.?Aberystwyth,1929MayWhetheryoupreferHillClimbsorSportives,theAberCycleFestivalallowsyoutotakeallofitinfromthesaddle（鞍）ofabike,enjoyingtheworld’smostbeautifulscenery.However,allworkandnoplaymakesusalldullboysandgirls,sowhileyou’reintownbesuretopopintooneortwooftheplentyofpubsinAber（asthelocalscallit）foranice,coldpintofBrainsbeer.You’llneeditafterallthatcycling!HayonWye,2528MayTheworld’sbiggestmusicandphilosophyfestivalreturnsin2018withitsuniquemixoftunes,talksandtrapeze（吊杠）（yes,thereareevencircusperformers!）BasedinthemagicalsurroundingsofHayonWye,thisfourdayfestivaltakesplaceattheendofMayandisperfectforeveryonewholikesasideofintellectualism（理智主義）withtheirtraditionalfestivalexperience.Lawrenny,2528MayInlateMayintheheartofthePembrokeshireNationalPark,theBigRetreatWales21.ThefestivalsinWalesareheldannually.A.inearlyMay B.insideandoutsideofWalesC.inrainyorsunnyweather D.forlocalsonly22.WhatisspecialaboutAberystwyth,1929May?A.Youcanfindaplacetorelaxaftertheactivity.B.Youcanmeetyourfavoritebandwinners.C.Ithasanatmosphereofnaturalbeautyandtradition.D.Itdoesn’tlastlongenough.23.Janeisanofficeworkerandfitnessenthusiastandwantstoexperiencesomethingunusual.Whichfestivaldoyousuggestshegoto?A.Wrexham,1012May B.Aberystwyth,1929MayC.HayonWye,2528May D.Lawrenny,2528MayBCustomerswhoeintotheWaffleHouserecognizeserverEvoniWilliams,asoftspoken18yearoldfromTexasCity.ItallstartedwithaFacebookpost.OnthemorningofMarch3,LauraWolfwaseatingbreakfastattheWaffleHouseinLaMarquewhensheoverheardanolderman,whoremindedherofherlatefather,tellWilliamshehadtroublewithhishands.Theman,lateridentifiedasregularcustomerAdrienCharpentier,hadanoxygentanknearbyandneededhelpcuttinguphisfood.“Withouthesitation,”Wolfwrote,Williams“tookhisplateandbegancuttinguphisham.”Impressed,WolfpostedthemomentonherFacebookpagetosharethewarmthandkindnesswithall.Thefollowingday,Williams’sFacebooknotification（關(guān)注）begantolightup.HerfriendssawWolf’spostandtrackedherinit.Williamshadnoideathatsomeonetookaphotothatmorning.Thedinerwassobusythatalineextendedoutsidethedoor.ShesaidhelpingCharpentierwasreflexive.ShehasbeenworkingatWaffleHousesincelastJunetosaveforcollege,andthis,shefigured,wasjusttherightthingtodo.“Iwouldwantsomeonetohelpmygrandmotherorgrandfather,”Williamssaid.ThepostbegantomakeitsroundsinLaMarqueandeventuallylandedinfrontofthecity’smayor,BobbyHocking.HedecidedtodeclareMarch8asWilliams’sday,andalsoreceivedanemailfromTexasSouthernUniversityPresidentAustinA.Lane,askingiftheschoolcouldpresentWilliamswithascholarship.WilliamsstillworksatWaffleHousefivedaysaweekandplanstodosountilshestartsclassesinthefallatHoustonbasedTexasSouthern.WolfsaidWilliamsdoesnothaveacartogettoclasses,butsomepeoplehaveofferedtostartaGoFundMepageforher,provingthatamomentofakindnesscanchangealife.24.WhydidWolfpostthephotoonFacebook?A.Thephotoremindedherofherlatefather. B.Itcouldsatisfyherinnerneeds.C.Shewastouchedbythesight. D.Thecustomerhadtroublewithhishands.25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymean?A.Withoutasecondthought. B.Aftercarefulconsideration.C.Winningareward. D.Betterservingcustomers.26.WhatcanweinferaboutEvoniWilliams?A.SheseldomsawCharpentieretotheHouseforbreakfast.B.ItwasGoFundMepagethatledtohergoodluck.C.Sheisnolongerworkinginservicebusiness.D.Shehasprobablyreceivedascholarshipforhercollegeeducation.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthearticle?A.TohelpWilliamsreceivehighereducation.B.Tointroducearandomactofkindness.C.Toshowthatyounggenerationcanalwayshelp.D.Toemphasizetheinfluenceofthesocialmedia.CToeatonlyavegan（素食的）dietmightsounddifficult,especiallywithmanypopulardishescontainingmeatorotheranimalproducts.Yetin2017,veganismwasdescribedas“thefastestgrowinglifestylemovement”intheUK,accordingtoBBCnews.AstudybyaUKmarketresearchorganization,suggeststhatover542,000Britswentveganduringthepreviousdecade,anincreaseof360%.Andthemainforcebehindthisincreasewasthoseaged1534yearsold—42%ofrecentvegansfallunderthatagerange.SowhyexactlyhasveganismbeesopopularamongyoungBrits?Onereasoncouldbethatmanyyoungpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment,aslessmeatconsumptionisknowntobebeneficialtotheenvironment.Globalmeatmanufacturingisbelievedtocause18%oftheworld’sgreenhousegasemissions（排放）,evenmorethanthatofalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanesbined.Anotherreasonisthatmanyoftoday’syoungpeoplebelievethatit’swrongtokillanimalstobeusedasfood.JessMurray,22,astudentatUniversityCollegeLondon,saidthathechosetobeeveganafterrealizingthateatinganimalsisachoicethatpeoplemake,ratherthansomethingthatweneedtodotosurvive.“Beingveganwasanethical(道德的)decision,”hetoldtheGuardian.Socialmediaisalsobelievedtohavegivenrisetotheincreaseinveganism.PlatformssuchasFacebookallowyoungveganstoconnectwitheachothermucheasier,whileotherssuchasInstagramhaveledtothecreationof“vegancelebrities(名人)”,whosharelipsonveganlifestyles.Despitetherisingofveganism,LauraWyness,anexpertindietandnutrition,saidthatmeatisveryimportantforpeople’shealth.“Astrictvegandietmakesitdifficulttogetsomemineralsandvitaminsthatyourbodyneeds,”WynesstoldBBCnews.However,thepopularityofveganismdoesn’tseemtobefading.“Itfeelsmorelikethisissomethingthatissticking.”saidanexpertoftheVeganSociety,aUKcharitythatpromotesveganism.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutveganism,“thefastestgrowinglifestylemovement”inUK?A.Ithascreatedmanypopulardishes. B.Itisbackedupmainlybyoldpeople.C.Ithasledtofurthermarketresearch. D.Ithasgrownsteeplyinthepast10years.29.ThefollowingmayaccountfortheincreaseinveganismEXCEPT.A.Youngpeoplepreferanenvironmentfriendlylife.B.Youngpeoplewanttobeeethicalcelebrities.C.Mealmanufacturingcontributesalottotheworld’sgreenhousegas.D.Socialmediaallowtheveganmessagetospreadquicklyaround.30.Theunderlinedword“sticking”intheIasiparagraphisequaltoinmeaning.A.important B.special C.lasting D.impressive31.Whichofthefollowingwillserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.YoungBritsGoingVegan B.VeganismesFirstC.HowtoStartaVeganLifestyle D.VeganismandtheEnvironmentDSomehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.AnexampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellencefromtheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.LocatedontheshoreofSullivan’sIslandoffthecoastofSouthCarolina,theawardwinningcubeshapedbeachhousewasbuilttoreplaceonesmashedtopiecesbyHurricane（颶風(fēng)）Hugo10yearsago.BeforeHugo,manynewhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina’sshorelinewerepoorlyconstructed,andenforcementofbuildingruleswasn’tstrict,accordingtoarchitectRayHuff,whocreatedthecleverlydesignedbeachhouse.SoonafterHugo,allnewshorelinehousesarerequiredtomeetstricter,betterenforcedrules.ThenewbeachhouseonSullivan’sIslandshouldbeabletowithstandaLevel3hurricanewithpeakwindsof179to209kilometersperhour.Atfirstsight,thehouseonSullivan’sIslandlooksanythingbuthurricaneproof.Itsredwoodshellmakesitresemble“alargepartylantern(燈籠)”atnight,accordingtooneobserver.Butlookscanbemisleading.Thehouse’swoodenframeisreinforcedwithlongsteelrodstogiveitextrastrength.Tofurtherprotectthehousefromhurricanedamage.Huffraisedit2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilings－long,slimwoodpiecesanchoreddeepinthesand.Pilingsmightappearinsecure,buttheyarestrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthehouse.Theyalsoraisethehouseabovestormwaves.Thepilingsallowthewavestorununderthehouseinsteadofrunningintoit.‘Thesewaveseashoreatterriblespeedsandcausemostofthedamagedonetobeachfrontbuildings,”saidHuff.Huffdesignedthetimberpilingstobepartiallyhiddenbythehouse’sgroundtoroofshell.“Theshellmasksthepilingssothatthehousedoesn’tlooklikeit’sstandingwithitspantlegs(褲腿)pulledup,”saidHuff.Intheeventofastorm,theshellshouldbreakapartandletthewavesrushunderthehouse,thearchitectexplained.32.AftertheHurricaneHugo,newhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina’sshorelinearerequired.A.tobeeasilyreinforced B.tomeetstricterbuildingstandardsC.tolooksmarterindesign D.tobedesignedintheshapeofcubes33.Whyistheawardwinningbeachhousestrongandhurricaneproof?A.Itisintheshapeofashell. B.Itismadeofredwood.C.Itisstrengthenedbysteelrods. D.Itisbuiltwithtimberandconcrete.34.What’sthepurposeofHuffraisingthehouse2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilings?A.Toanchorstrongerpilingsdeepinthesand.B.Topreventwaterfromrushingintothehouse.C.Towithstandpeakwindsofabout200kmD.Tomakethehouselookmorehurricaneproof.35.Accordingthelastparagraph,themainfunctionoftheshellis.A.togivethehouseabetterappearanceB.tostrengthenthepilingsofthehouseC.toprotectthewoodenframeofthehouseD.toslowdownthespeedofthebigwaves第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mondaysarekindofannoying.36Arecentsurveysaysthatmostpeoplegettheprework“Sundayblues”.StartingyourMondayfeelingsad,anxiousandunorganizedishardlythewaytokickoffThesolution?SetasidealittletimeonSundaytopurposefullyprepareyourselfforthefivedaysahead,suggestswomen’shealthexpertMarshaHudnall.37Dosomemealpreparations.Figuringoutwhattohavefordinneronweeknightscanbesurprisinglystressful.StretchingoutamenuplanonSundayandswingingbythegrocerystoreforingredientswillhelpyoueatwell.Goastepfurtherbychoppingandcookingvegetablesandaprotein(likearoastchickenorscrambledeggs).38Orfinallyattemptadifferentdietyou’vebeenmeaningtotry.Foreasydinnerplanning,justorder,andyou’llhaveaweek’sworthofrawmaterialsfordeliciousandhealthymeals.StartaSundaystressreliefhabit.“Tobehealthy,wehavetotakecareofbodyandmind,”saysHudnall.Stresshasamajorimpactonhealthandourabilitytoconcentrate.39Fourideastotry:aguidedmeditationwiththehelpofanapp;forestbathing－apracticeknownasshinrinyokuinJapan,whichbasicallymeanstakingalongwalkorhikeinawoodedarea;gentleexerciselikeyoga;ortimecuddlingandplayingwithyourpet.40WhynotprepareyourfavoriteclothesforMonday?Studiesshowthatwhatyouwearcanhaveasignificanteffectonyourmood.SomakeMondaythedayyouwearyourfavoriteclothesorshowthelatestadditiontoyourwardrobe(衣櫥).It’salsoagoodideatogetsomenicecoffeeormusicready,whichwillgiveyousomethingtolookforwardtoonyourMondaymute.A.GiveyourselfsomethingtolookforwardonMonday.B.EvenSundayafternoonsturnsouraswethinkoftheworkweekahead.C.Thenallyouhavetodoisheatandplatewhenyouehomefromwork.D.Therefore,startingaSundaystressrelievinghabitcanbeginaweekfeelingstrongandfocused.E.TrycreatingarelaxingandwindingdownSundaynightsothatyoucanrechargeandgetreadyforMonday.F.TakingonjustafewofthesesimplelipseverySundaywillhelpyoulaunchaproductive,lessstressfulweek.G.WailinguntilthelastmomenttodoweekendchoreslikepayingbillsordoinglaundrycanleaveyouanxiousandstressedonSunday.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Attheageofsixteen,IwentonmyfirstvolunteerprojectwithDadinWestVirginia.Thefamily41waslivinginatrailer(拖車)thatwasin42condition.Acrewhadbeenworkingonitfortwoweeks,butoneproblemafteranother43.Wedecidedtheonly44wastobuildanew45.Thefamilywas46.Tuesdaythatweek,webeganto47thebedroomsforthefamily’sthreeboys.Josh,EricandRyan.48toysandothergadgets(小玩意)thatchildrenusually49,wewereastonishedwhenJoshresponded,“Ijustwarna50.”Theboyshad51sleptinabed!Theywereaccustomedtoplasticmats.Thatnightwedecidedthatbedswouldbetheperfect52.Aswe53theframesofthebedstogether,Erieranintothehousetowatchus.Toodirtytoenterhisroom,heobservedwithwideeyed54fromthedoorway.AsmyDad55oneofthepillowsintoapillowcase(枕套),Erieasked,“Whatisthat?”Dadtoldhimitwasapillow.“Whatdoyoudowithit?”Ericcontinuedtoask.“56yousleep,youputyourheadonit”Iansweredsoftly.TearscametomyeyesasI57Ericthepillow.“Oh…that’s58,”hesaid,huggingittightly.Now,whenmysisterorIstarttoaskforsomethingthatseemsvery59.Dadgentlyasks,”Doyouhavea60?”Weknowexactlywhathemeans.41.A.indanger B.inneed C.onguard D.onduty42.A.poor B.dusty C.perfect D.fierce43.A.acted B.disappeared C.died D.surfaced44.A.request B.attempt C.solution D.purpose45.A.house B.room C.truck D.garage46.A.overjoyed B.interested C.privileged D.determined47.A.guarantee B.process C.brush D.furnish48.A.Requiring B.Expecting C.Offering D.Listing49.A.askfor B.donate C.putaway D.praise50.A.room B.pillow C.bed D.mat51.A.even B.still C.ever D.never52.A.service B.memory C.gift D.happiness53.A.fitted B.applied C.tore D.unfolded54.A.spirit B.anxiety C.enthusiasm D.confidence55.A.escaped B.slipped C.broke D.cut56.A.Once B.Assoonas C.Until D.When57.A.lent B.handed C.collected D.sent58.A.flat B.handy C.vacant D.soft59.A.urgent B.plex C.difficult D.disturbing60.A.bed B.pillow C.toy D.family第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifyouwalkthroughtheparkinthemorning,youareprobablyusedtoseeing61seriesofbeautifulmovementsperformedinaslow,focusedmannerwithdeepbreathing.Today,TaiChi’sincrediblepowersareshowninitspopularity.MillionsofloversofTaiChiaroundtheworldareusingtheformofmartialarts(武術(shù))62animportanthealthcarepracticetogetcontroloftheirhealth,managestressandslowdowntheprocessofgellingold.OnMar3,anewreportfromLondonshowedthatTaiChihadhelpedhundredsofolderpeopleinBritain’scapitaltoSlav63(fit)thanever.IntraditionalChineseculture,oftenTaiChi64(link)totheChineseideaofyinandyang,theideathatonecanseetwosidesineverything.Accordingtoalegend,onedayTaoistZhangSanfengsawahawkattackingasnakeintheWudangMountains.65(inspire)bythesnake’sdefense,hecreatedasetof72movements,66usedsoftnessandpowerfrominsidetodefeatbrute(殘暴的)force.TaiChicanbepracticedanytimeandanywherewithout67(equip)orgymnasium.OfcourseTaiChi’sbenefitsgobeyondphysical68.ForMarleniCalcinafromPeru,whohaspracticedTaiChiformorethan10years,it’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife,It’sTaiChi69hastaughtherhowto“gainpeaceandinnerharmony”.“Formenow,practicedTaiChiislike70(speak)withmysoul,”shesays.第四部分寫作（百強(qiáng)校英語解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。BythetimeKenny,16,reachedhisthreeyearofhighschool,hehasbeevicepresidentofhisschool’scookingclub.Kennysaidhedevelopedhisloveforcookingbywatchinghisgrandmother,sheownedabusiness.Andatageof5,hecookedhisfirstdish.Takeittoschoolforlunch,hewarmeditupintheschool’smicrowave,whiletheotherkidatesandwiches.“Ilovetoeat,anditstartedtobeemuchfuntoc