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山西省運(yùn)城市萬榮縣2024屆英語七下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone2、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime3、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of4、—Couldyou________yournewpettome,Jeff?—Sure.Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.A.sell B.leave C.save D.describe5、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan6、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy7、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon8、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet9、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping10、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、他們轉(zhuǎn)身但是什么也沒看見。They________________butsawnothing.12、Itis________thathelosthiswayagain.(驚訝)13、不要把今天的事情留到明天去做。________________________________________________________14、Thirtyminutesish________anhour.15、exciting,what,is,an,idea,it_______________________________________________________________!三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(預(yù)訂)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回復(fù))1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.18、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule(核心艙)Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.19、HerearesomeactivitiesfromLiLei’sschoolplaninthesecondterm(學(xué)期)of2022—2023.LiLei’sSchoolPlanDateDayActivitiesFeb.6thMon.SchoolbeginningMar.8thWed.Women’sDayMar.25thSat.Jane’sbirthdayApr.3th—16thEverydaySchoolartfestivalMay.1stMon.MayDayMay.2thFri.EnglishCornerMay.4thSun.Mother’sDayJun.1stSat.Children’sDayJun.5th—9thEverydaySchoolbasketballgamesJun.18thSun.Father’sDayJun.23rdFri.ClassEnglishparty根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Theschoolartfestivalisoveron________.A.Apr.3th B.Apr.4th C.Apr.5th D.Apr.16th2.WhosebirthdayisinLiLei’splan?A.Jane’s. B.Hismother’s. C.Hisfather’s. D.Histeacher’s.3.WhencanwewatchabasketballgameinLiLei’sschool?A.June4th. B.June8th. C.June10th. D.June2th.4.LiLei’sclasswill________onJune23rd.A.haveanartfestival B.haveanEnglishCornerC.haveanEnglishparty D.haveabasketballgame5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.SchoolbeginsonFebruary6th.B.In2023,Mother’sDayisonMay4th.C.ThereareelevenactivitiesinLiLei’splan.D.TheschoolbasketballgamesendonJune5th.20、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。IleftschoolwhenIwas18yearsoldandIhadnoideawhatIwantedtodowithmylife.SoIstartedworkingonmyparents’farm.Ihelpedlookaftertheanimalsandlearnedhowtogrowplants.____1____Aftertwoyears,Idecidedtotrysomethingnew.Ialwayslovedartanddesign(設(shè)計),soIwantedtofindacreativejob.ButIwasworriedabouttellingmyparentsaboutmydecision.Theyneededmetohelponthefarm.HowcouldItellthemthatIwantedtoleave?Iputofftalkingtothemaboutitforafewmonths.Butfinally,IknewthatIhadtotellthemmydecision.____2____Infact,theywantedtosellthefarmandrelaxforafewyears,buttheywereworriedabouttellingme!Itturnedoutthatwejustdidn’tshareourdecisionsbecausewelovedeachother.fewmonthslater,myparentssoldthefarmandmovedtoahousenearthesea.____3____Theyhavemadenewfriendsandgoforlongwalksonthebeacheveryday.Andasforme,Iwentbacktocollegeandstudiesdesign.____4____Idesignandbuildhousesforpeople.IlovemyjobbecauseIgetcreativeeveryday.A.Theylovelivinghere!B.NowIamdoinganewjob.C.That’swhyIdecidedtotellthemsoon.D.Itwashardwork,butlenjoyedbeingclosetonature(自然).E.AfterhearingwhatIsaid,myparentsweresurprisedbuthappy.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.It____1____(start)fromHangzhouinthesouthandgoestoBeijinginthenorth.Ithas____2____longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang____3____(give)anordertobuild(建造)thecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas____4____(real)difficultatthattime.3.6millionpeopleworkedonitandinashorttimemanyofthemlost____5____(they)lives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyearstobuildthecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridgebetweenthenorth____6____thesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)Chinabutitisstillinusetoday.Everyday,____7____(ship)goupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketotakeawalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese____8____(people)life.Now,lotsofpeopleare____9____(live)happilyalongthecanal.Theycallit“motherriver”anditisoneofthesymbols____10____Hangzhou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是七年級五班的LinLin,你學(xué)校正在開展有關(guān)健康的征文活動,請你以“TogetherforHealth”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,參加征文活動。要點(diǎn)包括:心理、飲食、鍛煉、睡眠……注意:1.語句通順、表達(dá)正確;2.短文需包含所給提示要點(diǎn),鼓勵適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。IamLinLinfromClass5,Grade7.Iknowhealthisveryimportant_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你一個人游泳很危險請和你父母一起去游泳??疾楦痹~辨析。forward向前;straight直接;together一起;alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要獨(dú)自去。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——從濟(jì)南到重慶有多遠(yuǎn)?——乘飛機(jī)大約10個小時。考查特殊疑問詞。Howlong多長,是對長度或是一段時間的提問;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),是對距離進(jìn)行提問;Howoften多久一次,是對頻率進(jìn)行的提問;Whattime什么時間,對時間進(jìn)行提問。根據(jù)答語“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是對兩地間的距離進(jìn)行的提問,因此疑問詞應(yīng)用Howfar。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們期待收到您的來信。考查介詞辨析。from從;to到;at在;of……的。lookforwardto“期待”,為固定短語。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】——杰夫,你能給我描述一下你的新寵物嗎?——當(dāng)然,它是一只黑貓,有一雙大眼睛??疾閯釉~辨析。sell賣;leave離開;save節(jié)約;describe描述。根據(jù)“Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.”可知,它是一只黑貓,有一雙大眼睛,這是對貓的描述。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36歲的教授,是中國第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家?!嗝戳钊思拥南⒀剑】疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知此句為感嘆句,由“excitingnews”可知,中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news,所以用what引導(dǎo),符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,湯姆。我哪兒也找不到大衛(wèi)。你知道他在哪里嗎?——哦,他在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大衛(wèi)現(xiàn)在在哪里,結(jié)合答語可知大衛(wèi)此刻在家里上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí),因此時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?!娴膯幔刻钊梭@訝了!人們是如何過去的?考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯;Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒;Believeitornot信不信由你;Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知,這件事是令人驚訝的,Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:愛麗絲的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法,總是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容詞。straight直接的;small小的;strange奇怪的;sweet甜美的。根據(jù)“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知,她總是生活在自己的世界里,因此她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你媽媽正在做飯嗎?——是的。她正在做雞湯。考查動詞辨析。drinking喝;thinking思考;cooking做飯;shopping購物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知,針對問句作出了肯定回答,所以問句應(yīng)是詢問媽媽是否正在做飯,故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你五歲的時候會打網(wǎng)球嗎?——不,我不會。我六歲開始會的??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力,回答不能,應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.turned②.around【解析】【詳解】轉(zhuǎn)身:turnaround;根據(jù)“saw”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填turned;around。12、surprising##amazing【解析】【詳解】句意:令人驚訝的是,他又迷路了。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞,此處形容一件事,用形容詞形式surprising/amazing“令人驚訝的”。故填surprising/amazing。13、Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.【解析】【詳解】don’t“不要”;leave“遺留”;today’swork“今天的工作”;until“直到”;tomorrow“明天”。故填Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.。14、(h)alf【解析】【詳解】句意:三十分鐘等于半小時。根據(jù)“Thirtyminutesis…anhour.”可推知,此處指的是三十分鐘等于半小時,halfanhour意為“半小時”,故填(h)alf。15、Whatanexcitingideaitis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句是感嘆句,分析所給單詞,此句是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其構(gòu)成“Whatan+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂!”,anexcitingidea作表語,it作主語,is作謂語。故答案為:Whatanexcitingideaitis“這是一個多么令人興奮的想法”。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Daniel和朋友談?wù)撐磥砩畹膶υ??!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情,E選項(xiàng)“我正在讀一本關(guān)于未來生活的書”符合情景。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應(yīng)該描繪書中介紹的未來生活,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應(yīng)該是駕車方式,A選項(xiàng)“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問未來學(xué)校的情況,C選項(xiàng)“學(xué)校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,B選項(xiàng)“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者被無緣由地退機(jī)票導(dǎo)致無法按照原計劃度假的悲慘經(jīng)歷以及一些網(wǎng)友給作者的回復(fù)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知,上周一,作者預(yù)訂了去圖盧茲的機(jī)票。故選C?!?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知,作者收到一條消息得知這個星期五不能坐飛機(jī)了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知,服務(wù)熱線告訴作者會退還給他錢,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知,作者在三月份到十二月份很忙,無法去圖盧茲,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章格式可知,本文是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一個帖子,故推測文章來自于網(wǎng)絡(luò),故選A。18、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了神州十六號載人飛船成功發(fā)射?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”,以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知,神州16號載人飛船在5月30日成功發(fā)射,飛船里的成員預(yù)計在中國空間站工作五個月,所以這三位中國宇航員可能在會在十月返回到地球。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”,可知神州十六號載人飛船的航天員有景海鵬、朱楊柱和桂海潮。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知,航天員景海鵬已經(jīng)進(jìn)入太空三次了。故選D。19、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李雷在2022—2023年度第二學(xué)期的計劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apr.3th-16th”及“Schoolartfestival”可知,學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)是在4月3到16日舉行,16日結(jié)束,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jane’sbirthday”可知,Jane的生日在他的計劃內(nèi),故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jun.5th—9th”及“Schoolbasketballgames”可知,學(xué)?;@球比賽在6月5日到9日之間舉行,6月8日可以觀看籃球比賽,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jun.23rd”及“ClassEnglishparty”可知,在6月23日有英語派對,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jun.5th—9th”及“Schoolbasketballgames”可知,學(xué)?;@球比賽在6月5日到9日之間舉行,6月5日開始,9日結(jié)束,D項(xiàng)表述錯誤,故選D。20、1.D2.E3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個18歲的年輕人在父母農(nóng)場工作兩年后決定追尋自己的設(shè)計夢想,最終成功成為一名建筑設(shè)計師的故事。他父母最終支持了他的決定并賣掉了農(nóng)場,搬到了海邊的一所房子里?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihelpedlookaftertheanimalsandlearnedhowtogrowplants.”可知,此處介紹了作者在農(nóng)場工作的感受,選項(xiàng)D“這是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作,但我喜歡親近大自然。”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,theywantedtosellthefarmandrelaxforafewyears,buttheywereworriedabouttellingme!”可知,此處是作者告知了自己的決定父母的感受,選項(xiàng)E“聽到我的話后,我的父母很驚訝,但很高興?!狈险Z境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Afewmonthslater,myparentssoldthefarmandmovedtoahousenearthesea.”可知,此處介紹了父母搬到海邊的房子的感受,選項(xiàng)A“他們喜歡住在這里!”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idesignandbuildhousesforpeople.IlovemyjobbecauseIgetcreativeeveryday.”可知,此處介紹了作者的新工作,選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在我正在做一份新工作?!狈险Z境。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.starts2.a3.gave4.really5.their6.and7.ships8.people’s9.living10.of【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了京杭大運(yùn)河。【1題詳解】句意:它南起杭州,北至北京。根據(jù)“goes...”可知此處用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)starts“開始”。故填starts?!?題詳解】句意:它有2500多年的悠久歷史。此處泛指“一段歷史”,long以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:公元605年,皇帝楊廣下令修筑運(yùn)河。根據(jù)“IntheyearAD605”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式gave“給”。故填gave?!?題詳解】句意:修建這么長的運(yùn)河在當(dāng)時真的很困難。修飾形容詞用副詞really“真地”。故填really?!?題詳解】句意:在很短的時間內(nèi),他們中的許多人失去了生命。修飾名詞lives用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填their?!?題詳解】句意:大運(yùn)河成為中國南北之間的橋梁。between...and“在……和……之間”。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:每天,船只在運(yùn)河上來來往往。根據(jù)“go...”可知主語用名詞復(fù)數(shù)ships“船”。故填ships?!?題詳解】句意:它是許多中國人生活的一部分。修飾名詞life用名詞所有格people’s“人們的”。故填people’s。【9題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,許多人沿著運(yùn)河幸福地生活著。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞living和be動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故填living?!?0題詳解】句意:它是杭州的象征之一。thesymbolsof“……的象征”。故填of。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Theyarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.2.Over20,000.3.20hours.4.Localspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.5.Becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunB
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