英語閱讀試題訓(xùn)練

英語閱讀試題訓(xùn)練

AOncetherewasnozero(零).Towritethenumbersixty-three,peoplew

rote63.Towritesixhundredandthree,peoplewrote63.Thespacewasth

eretomean"notany"tens.Sometimespeopledidnotrememberthespace.1

twashardtoseeandtoread.Laterpeopleusedadot(點)toholdthespa

ce.Sixhundredandthreelookedlikethis6?3.Butthedotwashardtosee.

Sopeopleputacirclearounditlikethis603.Thenpeoplecouldseethe

dot.Theyrememberedthespace.Atlast,onlythecirclearoundthedotwas

used.Itwaslikeazero.Thisisonestoryofhowthezerocametobeused.

Nowzerohasmanyimportantuses.Zerotellshowmany.Canyoutellsome

otherwayszeroisused?

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列各句是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合短文內(nèi)容的選“T”，不符合

的選“F”。

32.Atfirst,zerowasnotusedbypeople.()

33.Thespacebetween6and3waseasytoseeandtoread.()

34.Whenpeoplewroteeighthundredandnine,theywouldputacirle

withadotinitbetween8and9.()

35.Zerocamefromthecirclearoundthedot.()

36.Zeroisn,tusefulinourlife.()

BWastonwonhismostimportantgameandbecameSouthernChessMaster

（南部象棋大師）in1977.Hewasgiventhesilver(《艮)cup.“Itisn'trightly

mine,“hesaid,whenhewasholdingthecup."Itwaswontwoyearsagowhen

Iwasonholidayin???”

“Afamilywasstayingatmyhotel（旅館）atthattime.MrsPrag,themo

ther,wastoldthatIplayedchess;andshebeggedmetogiveheryoungson

agame.‘He'sonlyten.'shesaid,'I'vebeentoldthatheplaysquite

well.T

“Well,asyoucanguess,Iwasn,ttoohappy.Aplayerlikestheopponen

t（對手）toplayaswellashedoes.ButitwasholidaytimeandIagreedt

oplay.Weplacedtheboard（棋盤）inthegarden.Thegamebegan.Ihopedi

twou1dbequickandsoitwas.

“IsoonknewthatDavidPragwasnolearner.Aftertenminuteshissist

ercameoutsideandbegantoplaytennisagainstawall.Theboyseemedto1

oseinterestinourgame.Hemovedapiece（棋子）withoutcare.Igavemya

ttentiontotheboard."Callmewhenyouareready,MrWatson,“hesaid."W

henIwasready?Ilookedup.Hehadgoneofftoplaywithhissis-ter.Istu

diedtheboardandfoundIwasdrivenintocorner.SoitwentonwithDav

id:aquickmove,thentennis,backtotheboard,thenbacktohissister.M

ydifficultconditionbecameimpossibletochange.Iwasbeaten,ohsoeasil

y,byaten-year-oldchessplayer.Hewasthewinnerintwenty-eightminu

tes.

uDavidPrag:anametoremember.Ihadachancetousehisgametoday,

anditwonthiscupforme.Tohim,ofcourse,itisonlyoneofahundred,

orperhapsathousand,winninggames.”

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，從下列各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。

36.WhenMrWatsonsaid,“Itisn'trightlymine.Itwaswon???”,he

meanttwoyearsbefore.

A.hehadplayedchesswithalittleboyfortwenty-eightminutes

B.hehadhadachancetotakepartinanimportantgame

C.hehadlearnedhowtoplaychessfromachild

D.hehadlearnedagoodgamefromachild

37.Beforthegame,MrWatsonwasquitesurethat.

A.theboyplayedaswellashedid

B.hewouldbeSouthernCheseMastertwoyearslater

C.hecouldwinthegameeasily

D.theboywouldwinthegamequickly

38.WhydidDavidplaytenniswhilehewasplayingchesswithWatson?Becau

sehe—.A.hadnointerestinplayingchesswithadults（成年人）

B.wasnotgoodatplayingchess

C.likedplayingtennismuchbetterthanplayingchess

D.playedchessmuchbetterthanWatson

39.Fromthestory,weknowthat_______.

A.DavidPragwastherealwinner

B.MrWatsonwastherealwinner

C.neitherofthemwastherealwinner

D.bothofthemweretherealwinners

40.Whichofthefollowing（下列）isNOTtrue?

A.Sometimesyoungchildrencanbeatadultsinplayingchess.

B.Watsonthoughthecouldwinthegamequickly,andsohedid.

C.WatsonlearnedsomethingfromDavidandwonthesilvercup.

D.Watsonwouldneverforgetthenameoftheboy.

cNewspapersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Manypeoplebegintheirday

byreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometim

es,however,theydidn'thavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleased

withaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythat

theyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines（標題）.Therearenewspap

erstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferentedi

tionseveryday.Insometownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneediti

oneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprinted（E|1刷）weekly.Mostpapershave

severaleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereareb

esidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusement（

娛樂）page,abusinesspageandsoon.

91.Peoplereadnewspaperto.

A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.bepleased

ClearnaboutwhatevertheywantD.getsomeinformation（信，息）

92.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow.

A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whatisgoingon

C.boutthemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports

93.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted.

A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly

94.MostpapershaveonSundaysthanusual.

A.moretypesB.morepagesC.esstypesD.lesspages

95.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,you'dbetterreadinanewspaper.

A.thebusinesspageB.thefrontpage

CthesportspageD.heamusementpage

Deniswasathief.HewrotealettertoanotherthiefPat.Butthepolicegotthe

letter,Itreads:BNLDZSLHCMHFGSZMCGZUDSGDSGHQSXONTMCRVHSG

XNT.

What'sitabout?Howcanyoureadit?Thepolicemenwerequick..Theystudiedthele

ttercare-fullyandsoonfoundoutwhattheywant.Nowlefssupposeyouwereapolic

eman,Canyourea-dDenis4letter?

Maybeyouneedsomehelp:WhenDeniswantedaletter,hewrotedowntheletterb

eforeitinthealphabet（字母表）.NowcanyoureadDenis'sletter?WhatmustPatd

o?When?AndwhatdidDeniswant?

96.TheletterbeforeBandCareAandB.TheletterbeforeAandBare

A.CandBB.ZandAC.AandZD.ZandB

97.IntheletterDenisaskedPattogoat.

A.noonB.midnightC.fiveo'clockD.ighto'clock

98.Thepolicemenwerequick."Thissentencemeansthepolicemen.

A.readthelettersoonaftertheygotitB.couldrunveryfast

C.wereverybrightD.wereverycareful

99.SupposePataskedDenisto"meetattherailway,nWhatwouldhewrite?

A.LDDWXSWKHUDLDZDBVSZSHNMB.LDDSCVVJGTCKNYCAVC

VKQPYC.LDEUBUUIFQZHKVZXTUVUJPOD.LDDSZSSGDQZH

KVZXRSZSHNM

100.Whichofthefouristhebesttitle（題目）？.

A.AStrangeLetterB.ACleverThief

C.TheCleverPolicemenD.HowtoReadaLetter

ErFirstFrenchman:!onceheardsomeoneshout,"Lookout,MIputmyheadoutof

awindowandabucketful（滿桶的）ofwaterfellonme.Itseemsthat"Lookout'1may

mean"don'tlookout."

SecondFrenchman:!onceonashipandheardthecaptainshout,"Allhandsondec

k,"Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.

ThirdFrenchman:IoncevisitedanEnglishfriendearlyinthemorningandthe

maid（女仆）whocametothedoorandsaidJHe'snotupyet.Comebackinhalfand

hour,"WhenIwentagainforhim,shesaid,"He'snotdownyet."Isaidjlfhe'snotup

andhe'snotdown,whereishe?"ShesaidJHe'sstillinbed.WhenIsay'He'snotu

p4Imeanhehasnotyetgotup,sohehasnotyetcomedownstairs,"

106.Lookout"heremeans"

A.putyourheadoutofthewindowandlookB.Takecare

C.I'mgoingtopour（倒）thewaterD.Helpme

107.Allhandsondeck"means""

A.PutbothyourrighthandandlefthandondeckB.Giveyourhandsto

me

C.Shakeyourhands（握手）withmeD.A11thesailors（海員）gather（結(jié)合

）ondeckl08.WhenthemaidsaidJHe'snotupyef'.shemeantthat

A.hehasnotgrownupyetB.hehasnotyetgotup

C.hehasnotwokenupyetD.hehasnotyetcomeupstairs

109.WhenthethirdFrenchmanwentback,theEnglishfriend

A.waswashinghisfaceB.washavinghisbreakfast

C.wasstillinanupstairroomD.wasreadinganewspaper

110.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle（標題）forthisarticle?

A.ThreeFrenchmenandtheirEnglishFriendsB.TheEnglishLanguage

C.ThreeFrenchStoriesD.WhataLanguage!

F根據(jù)所掌握的文化或背景知識，選擇最佳選項。

（）61.Qilin,whichisalongtheGreatPalace,standsfor.

A.thepowerofthecountryB.awarofthe

country

C.thepeaceofthecountryD.theprestigeof

thecountry

（）62.Theheatfromthesuncan,tescapebecauseoftoomuch.

A.ozoneB.oxygenC.carbondioxideD.

radiation

（）63.Inwesternculture,isoftenusedtodescribeawomen

whoiscruel.

A.thedogB.thecatC.thetigerD.

thelion

（）64.liesinthecenterofChina.Thereareoverl,000lakes

init.

A.HubeiB.HunanC.AnhuiD.

Jiangxi

（）65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.It'simpolitetoeatwithyourarmsorelbowsonthetableinAmerica.

B.InThailandpeopledon,tuseknivestoeatatall.

C.It'snotimpolitetosmokeduringamealinFrance.

D.Indianseatwiththeirlefthands.

（）66.“Sheilas”standsforallgirlsin.

A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.theUSA

D.alltheEnglishspeakingcountries

G閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Treesareusefultomeninthreeimportantways:Theyprovidethemwithwood

andotherproducts（產(chǎn)品），theygivethemshade（樹蔭），andtheyhelptoprevent

droughtandfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,menhavenotrealized

（功能）isthemostimportant.Intheireagerness（渴望）tomakemoneyformtrees,

somepeoplehavecuttreesdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthem

theyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.Andbesides（止匕夕卜），theyareusually

toocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees,sotheforestsslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesn'tonlymeanthatmenwillhavefewertrees.Theresults

areevenmoreserious:wheretherearetrees,theirroots（根）breakup

soil-allowingtheraintosinkinandalsobind（固定）thesoil,thus（因而）

preventingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily,butwheretherearenotrees,the

rainfallsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,

nothingremains（剩下）butworthlessdesert.

（）67.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesartecutdown,because____.

A.thereistoomuchrainB.therearenomoretreestokeeptherich

top-soilfrombeingcarriedawaybyfloodsC.thereisa

strongwind

D.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil

（）68.Peoplecutdownmanytreesbecause____.

A.theywantedtogetwoodfromthemB.theywantedtogetmoneyfrom

them

C.theydidn,trealizetheimportanceofthemD.alltheabove

（）69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Treerootscanmakethetop-soilrichandthegroundhard.

B.Treescanmaketherainsinkintotheground.

C.Treescanpreventdroughtandfloods.

D.Treerootscantakeawaythetop一soil

Tomasteralanguageonemustbeabletospeakandunderstandthespoken

languageaswellastoreadandwrite.LeninandhiswifeKrupskayatranslated

alongEnglishbookintoRussian.ButwhentheywenttoEnglandin1902,English

peoplecouldn,tunderstandawordtheysaidandtheycouldn'tunderstandwhat

wassaidtothem.ThesedaysmoreandmoreforeignersarecomingtoChinaand

moreChinesearegoingouttoforeigncountriestoworkorstudy.Sothespoken

languageisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.

Speaking,ofcourse,can'tgowithoutlistening.Ifyouwantto

pronounceawordcorrectly,firstyoumusthearitcorrectly.Thysoundsofthe

ChineseandEnglishlanguagesarenotexactlythesame.Ifyoudon'tlisten

carefully,you'11finditdifficultorevenimpossibletounderstandthenative

speakers.

Well,whataboutwriting?Likespeaking,it'stoexchangeideas.

Peoplegenerallyuseshorterwordsandshortersentencesintheirwriting.The

importantthingistomakeyourideaclearinyourheadandthentowriteit

inclearlivelylanguage.

Chinesestudentsreadfartooslowly.Ifyoureadfast,youunderstand

better.Ifyoureadtooslowly,bythetimeyouhavereachedtheendofapage

youhaveforgottenwhatthebeginningisabout.Whenyoumeetwithnewwords,

don,tlookthemupinthedictionary.Guessthemeaningfromthecontext.You

maynotguessquitecorrectlythefirsttime,butasnewwordscomeupagain

andagainindifferentcontexts,theirmeaningwillbecomeclearerandclearer.

Ifyoulookupeveryword,you,11neverfinishabook.

Studentsofaforeignlanguageneedaparticularknowledge,the

knowledgeofthelife,historyandgeographyofthepeoplewhoselanguagethey

arestudying.Theyshouldstudythesesubjectsintheforeignlanguage,notonly

intranslation.Inthiswayonecankilltwobirdswithonestone:learnaforeign

languageandgetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesametime.

()70.Inhisfirstpointthewritertoldus.

A.howtospeakEnglishB.howtoreadandwrite

C.whyspokenEnglishisimportantD.whyEnglishpeoplecouldn,t

understandLenin

()71.Inhislastpointthewriteradvisedus.

A.tokilltwobirdswithonestoneB.tolearntwolanguagesatatime

C.tostudyallthesubjectsinaforeignlanguage

D.togetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountrywhoselanguageyouarestudying

()72.Inthefourthparagraphthewritergavesomeadviceon.

A.howtoreadfasterB.howtoguessthemeaningfromthecontext

C.howtolookupnewwordsinthedictionary

D.howtograspthegeneralmeaningofapassage

()73.“Tokilltwobirdswithonestone“means

A.togetsomeparticularknowledgeB.togetmorethanwhatonepays

C.thestoneistoobigD.thebirdsareblindenough

I根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，找出相關(guān)信息，完成表格。

Scientistssaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal（全球的）

temperatureswentupby0.74C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahas

climbed1.4°Cinonly50years.

Chinaneedstotocutcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）emission（排

放），becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.Thegoodnewsis

thatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoal

ofcuttingenergyuseby20andpollutionemissionby10inthe11th

Five-YearPlan.

Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycan

takestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutinto

theair.

Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.

▲Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother，s,sister'sordad'sold

T-shirtmeansyousavethe

energy.

▲Changeyourlightbulbs（燈泡）.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.

Anddon，tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturn

offyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!

▲Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.

▲Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,

askthemtousebaskets

▲Openawindow.Don，tusetheairconditioner(空調(diào))，andletsome

freshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperature

higherinthesummerandlowerinthewintertosaveenergy

Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don，tusepapercups,bags

andboxes.

It'stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.

Thereasonforglobalwarming:(77)_______carbondioxideinthe

air

Howto(78)______________

1.Wearusedclothes.

2.Useenergy-savinglightbulbsand(79)turnoff

thelightswhenyouleavearoom

3.Ridethebus.

4.Use(80)insteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.

5.Trytousetheairconditionerless.

J單項選擇，根據(jù)文化背景知識。

1.Thereare_Disneylandparksintheworldnow.Thefirstonewasbuilt

in

A.twoJapanB.threeAmericaC.fourHongKongD.five

America

2.wonthebiddingforthe3011OlympicGamesin2010and_willbethehost

cityoftheAsianGainesin2010.

A.SydneyShanghaiB.FranceDoltaC.LondonGuangzhouD.Athens

Beijing

3.Theteacher,snameisMaryJoanShute.Wecancallher_____.

A.MissShuteB.MissJoanC.MissMaryD.MrsMary

4.Englishisn,tspokenasthefirs