山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七下期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第1頁
山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七下期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第2頁
山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七下期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第3頁
山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七下期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第4頁
山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七下期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩14頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

山東省菏澤東明縣聯(lián)考2024年英語七下期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts2、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by3、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t4、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato5、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless6、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup7、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad8、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave9、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself10、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。Twoteamsofboyswantedtoplayafootballmatch.Everyonebroughtsomethingforplaying,suchasafootball,whistles,etc.There____1____(be)noleadersinbothteams.Theyagreedthatthepersonwiththemostimportantthingcouldbe____2____leaderoftheirteam.However,theycouldn’tdecidewhotochoose.Thenthey____3____(plan)tostartthegameandgaveupthethingsonebyonetoseewhosethingswerethemostimportantatlast.Thegamestarted.Thereferees(裁判)weretoldnottousethewhistles.Thegoalkeepers(守門員)wereaskedtoplaywithout____4____(glove).Theyevenkickedabottlebutnotthefootball.Everythingwasgivenup,and____5____(final)noonebecametheleader.ladywatchedthegameandsaid,“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun.____6____allofyoulookunhappy.Nowyouarenot____7____(have)funorplayinglikeateam.”Hearingwhattheladysaid,theyrememberedthattheyused____8____(play)footballhappilyevenwithnoleaders.Sotheydecidedtoplaythefootballgame____9____allthethings.Thistime,theyshouted,laughedandenjoyed____10____(they)togetherwiththesameteamgoal—tohavefunasateam.四、完形填空(10分)13、Doyouknowwhales(鯨)?Whalesareseaanimals.They___1___verybigfish.Butwhalesaredifferentfromfishbecause___2___babiesstaywiththeirmothersand___3___theirmother’smilkforayearormore.Whalesare___4___differentfromfishbecausetheyhavetoswimuptothetop(頂端)ofthe___5___totakeairinevery15or40___6___.There___7___twodifferentkindsofwhales:whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth.___8___whaleistheBlueWhale.BlueWhales___9___haveteeth.Theyareverybiganimals,___10___theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals.Thesesmallseaanimalsarecalled“krill”.Theother___11___ofwhaleisthedolphin.Dolphinshave___12___.Theyeatfishandliveinfamilygroups.Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly,___13___peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins.Whalesalways___14___strangesongs(歌曲)underthewater.Thesesongsareveryloud(響亮的).Otherwhalescanhear___15___fromfaraway.1.A.comefrom B.looklike C.talkto D.knowabout2.A.our B.their C.its D.your3.A.like B.miss C.drink D.pick4.A.too B.right C.still D.also5.A.water B.snow C.zoo D.road6.A.minutes B.years C.months D.weeks7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.Alotof B.Twokindsof C.Onekindof D.Asetof9.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.aren’t10.A.and B.or C.when D.but11.A.animal B.fish C.kind D.pair12.A.teeth B.feet C.legs D.ears13.A.if B.but C.so D.Because14.A.sings B.sing C.sang D.singing15.A.it B.him C.her D.them五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術(shù)品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.15、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點)betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.16、1.eyes##twobigeyes2.(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.3.Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.(任意兩點即可)。4.Icandomanythings.5.我沒有耳朵,但是我能聽到你說話。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是機器人羅賓的自我介紹。羅賓能做很多事情,像用眼睛看東西、用鼻子聞東西、會說英語和漢語、會做面條等。他還是一名優(yōu)秀的足球運動員?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.”可知,羅賓能用(兩只)眼睛看東西。故填(twobig)eyes?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知,羅賓會說英語和漢語!故填(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes…Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.”和第三段“Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers…Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.”可知,Robin有兩只大眼睛,有一個鼻子和一張嘴,有長胳膊和小手,有十根手指,有兩條長腿和兩只大腳等。故填Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.(任意兩點即可)。【4題詳解】主題句通常謂語句首,結(jié)合下文“Icanseewiththem…Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知,本文介紹Robin可以做許多東西,所以本段的主題句是“Icandomanythings.”,故填I(lǐng)candomanythings.【5題詳解】分析句子可知,本句是but連接的并列句,翻譯為“但是”;前句Idon’thaveears翻譯為“我沒有耳朵”;Icanhearyou翻譯為“我能聽到你說話”。故填“我沒有耳朵,但是我能聽到你說話?!绷?、完成句子(10分)17、Don’tgo________(穿過)thestreetwhentheredlightison.It’sdangerous.18、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)19、Daniel,________(notbring)anyfoodintothereadingroom.20、—HowoftendoesJimgotothelibrary?—Hegoestothelibraryo________aweek.21、reading,students,there,like______________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame____1____(著名)inthe20century.HispennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some____2____(詩歌)andmanyotherworks.BaJinwasbornin____3____(十一月),1904.Hewasbornintoa____4____(富有)familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinlearnttoreadandwritewithhismother’shelp.In1920,BaJin____5____(進入)aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn____6____(法語)withhisgoodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After____7____(返回)toShanghaiin1928,BaJinwrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof____8____(成功)worksinhisfreetime.MostofBaJin’sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike____9____(幾乎)allhisworks.BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin____10____(去世)inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)Andy想在周末舉辦一個聚會,他想請外教Mr.Green也參加。請你替他寫一封邀請信,60詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾不計入總詞數(shù))。要點:1.時間:周六晚6點—8點;2.地點:Andy家;3.被邀請者:Andy的老師和同學(xué);4.路線:從學(xué)校門口坐3路公交車到BeijingRoad下車,然后向前走大約1分鐘,右拐進迎春街;5.Andy將于周六晚5點40分在迎春街的第一幢大樓前等Mr.Green。DearMr.Green,IwillhaveapartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyouwillcometomypartyifyouhavetime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allmyfamilylookforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.LotsofloveAndy

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:父母最好在孩子小的時候幫助他們培養(yǎng)好習慣??疾槊~辨析。chance機會;idea想法;habit習慣;fact事實。根據(jù)“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是幫助孩子培養(yǎng)好習慣。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在下雨天,我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)??疾榻樵~辨析。at在;in在……里面;of屬于……的;by通過,表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知,是乘公共汽車,bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——太熱了。媽媽,我可以在河里游泳嗎?——不,你不能。這很危險??催@個標志!考查情態(tài)動詞。could可以;couldn’t不可以;should應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止;must必須;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Iswiminthelake”可知,此處表示請求允許,應(yīng)填could。could表請求允許否定回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽今天早上吃了一點米飯??疾槊~的數(shù)。tomatoes西紅柿,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);noodles面條,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);rice米飯,不可數(shù)名詞;potato土豆,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。alittle+不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的科學(xué)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們在網(wǎng)上留下很多個人信息是非常危險的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的;exciting令人興奮的;dangerous危險的;careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識可知在網(wǎng)上留個人信息是很危險的。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——請把你的東西撿起來,亞歷克斯。它們滿地都是?!纫幌?,爸爸??疾閯釉~短語。preparefor準備;payfor支付;pickup撿起;putup張貼。根據(jù)“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的東西撿起來。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:--為什么不嘗試這些魚?看起來是美味的。--聞起來不好,我不想吃。Whynot+動詞原形,根據(jù)Idon’twanttoeatit.可知,味道不好,故選A??键c:考查固定句型及形容詞的用法。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——請把那本書還給我?!叮瑢Σ黄?。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了??疾閯釉~和時態(tài)。forget忘記;leave遺留,落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知,此處表示我現(xiàn)在無法歸還那本書,因此把它忘了帶來,忘了帶這本書應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說話之前,是在過去,故第一個空用一般過去時,排除AD;把它落在家里用動詞leave,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你需要自己做作業(yè)??疾榇~辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己。句子主語是you,此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他們正在計劃一場藝術(shù)展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人;everybody每個人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“but”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,沒有人知道確切的日期,故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個人問了去動物園的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問附近有沒有動物園。故填I(lǐng)sthereazoonearhere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此處詢問離這里有多遠。故填Howfarisitfromhere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此處詢問應(yīng)如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此處詢問公交車站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后對對方的幫助表示感謝。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…三、語法填空(10分)12、1.were2.the3.planned4.gloves5.finally6.But7.having8.toplay9.with10.themselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了兩隊男孩想進行一場足球比賽,但是最后玩得都不開心,經(jīng)過一個女士的開導(dǎo)后,大家決定用所有的東西來踢足球,最后玩得很開心?!?題詳解】句意:兩隊都沒有隊長。主語是復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合后句可知句子是一般過去時,be動詞用were。故填were?!?題詳解】句意:他們一致認為,最重要的人可以成為他們團隊的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。此處是表示特指,theleaderof“……的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”,故填the?!?題詳解】句意:然后他們計劃開始游戲,一個一個地放棄東西,看看誰的東西是最重要的。plan“計劃”,是動詞,根據(jù)前句可知本句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填planned?!?題詳解】句意:守門員被要求不戴手套比賽。glove“手套”,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填gloves?!?題詳解】句意:一切都放棄了,最后沒有人成為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。final是形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞finally作狀語成分,故填finally?!?題詳解】句意:但你們看起來都不高興。根據(jù)“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun...allofyoulookunhappy.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故填But。【7題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在你們玩得不開心,也不像一個團隊。have是動詞,形式需要和or后的playing保持一致。故填having。【8題詳解】句意:聽到這位女士的話,他們想起了他們曾經(jīng)在沒有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的情況下快樂地踢足球。usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”,為固定短語,故填toplay?!?題詳解】句意:所以他們決定用所有的東西來踢足球。根據(jù)“playthefootballgame...allthethings.”可知是指用所有的東西來踢足球,應(yīng)用介詞with“用”,故填with?!?0題詳解】句意:這一次,他們喊著,笑著,玩得很開心,他們有一個共同的團隊目標——作為一個團隊,玩得開心。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”,they的反身代詞為themselves。故填themselves。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鯨魚的種類,生活習性等?!?題詳解】句意:它們看起來像非常大的魚。comefrom來自;looklike看起來像;talkto與……交談;knowabout了解。根據(jù)“verybigfish”可知,看起來像非常大的魚,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:但鯨魚與魚類不同,因為它們的幼崽會與母親待在一起,喝母親的奶一年或更長時間。our我們的;their他們的;its它的;your你的。根據(jù)“theirmothers”可知,此空應(yīng)填their,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但鯨魚與魚類不同,因為它們的幼崽會與母親待在一起,喝母親的奶一年或更長時間。like喜歡;miss錯過,懷念;drink喝;pick拾起。根據(jù)“theirmother’smilk”可知,此處指喝母乳,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處在于,它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。too也,用于肯定句句末;right正確的;still仍然;also也,用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“Butwhalesaredifferentfromfish”及“Whalesare…differentfromfish”可知,此處介紹鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處,此空位于句中,應(yīng)填also,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處在于,它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。water水;snow雪;zoo動物園;road馬路。根據(jù)“swimuptothetop(頂端)ofthe…totakeairin”可知,游到水面上呼吸空氣,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處在于,它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。minutes分鐘;years年;months月份;weeks星期。根據(jù)“takeairinevery15or40”及常識可知,每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有兩種不同鯨魚:沒有牙齒的鯨魚和有牙齒的鯨魚。am主語是I;is主語是單數(shù)形式;are主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)形式;be動詞原形。根據(jù)“twodifferentkindsofwhales”可知,此空應(yīng)填are,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一種鯨魚是藍鯨。lotof許多;Twokindsof兩種;Onekindof一種;Asetof一套。根據(jù)“twodifferentkindsofwhales”及“Theother…ofwhaleisthedolphin.”可知,此處介紹其中一種鯨魚,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:藍鯨沒有牙齒doesn’t步,動詞三單;don’t不,動詞原形;didn’t不,動詞過去式;aren’t不是。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,have是實義動詞,否定句用don’t,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:它們是非常大的動物,但它們只吃非常小的海洋動物。and和;or或者;when當……時;but但是?!癟heyareverybiganimals”與“theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:另一種鯨魚是海豚。animal動物;fish魚;kind種類;pair雙。前文介紹了其中一種鯨魚是藍鯨,此處介紹另一種鯨魚,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:海豚有牙齒。teeth牙齒;feet腳;legs腿;ears耳朵。根據(jù)“whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth”及“BlueWhalesdon’thaveteeth”可知,海豚是有牙齒的,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:它們很友好,學(xué)得很快,所以當人們和海豚一起游泳時,人們永遠不會忘記它們。if如果;but但是;so因此;because因為?!癟heyarefriendlyandlearnquickly”與“peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins”是因果關(guān)系,遵循“前因后果”,故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:鯨魚總是在水下唱著奇怪的歌。sings動詞三單;sing動詞原形;sang動詞過去式;singing動名詞。根據(jù)always可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,動詞用原形,故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:其他鯨魚可以從很遠的地方聽到它們。it它;him他;her她;them他們。此空指代前文提到的songs,應(yīng)填代詞them,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國際巧克力日的慶?;顒?。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知,巧克力來自瑪雅人。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知,巧克力博物館在馬來西亞很特別的原因是當人們參觀博物館時,他們可以學(xué)習、享受和吃東西。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知,參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術(shù)墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知,作者認為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。15、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了不同國家的問候方式?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,如揮手(shakehands)、問好(say"hello")、親吻臉部(kissontheface),可推測greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知,在美國,人們通常會握手,或微笑地說“你好”。結(jié)合選項,D項(親吻臉部)不屬于在美國的常用問候方式。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知,在英格蘭,人們首次見面通常會握手,根據(jù)第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知,在中國,人們首次見面會握手,由此可知,在英格蘭和中國,人們首次見面時,相似的問候方式是握手。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知,在阿拉伯國家,不能要去和女性握手。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,因此B項“不同國家的問候方式”符合題意。故選B。16、1.eyes##twobigeyes2.(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.3.Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.(任意兩點即可)。4.Icandomanythings.5.我沒有耳朵,但是我能聽到你說話?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文是機器人羅賓的自我介紹。羅賓能做很多事情,像用眼睛看東西、用鼻子聞東西、會說英語和漢語、會做面條等。他還是一名優(yōu)秀的足球運動員?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.”可知,羅賓能用(兩只)眼睛看東西。故填(twobig)eyes。【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知,羅賓會說英語和漢語!故填(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes…Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.”和第三段“Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers…Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.”可知,Robin有兩只大眼睛,有一個鼻子和一張嘴,有長胳膊和小手,有十根手指,有兩條長腿和兩只大腳等。故填Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.(任意兩點即可)。【4題詳解】主題句通常謂語句首,結(jié)合下文“Icanseewiththem…Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知,本文介紹Robin可以做許多東西,所以本段的主題句是“Icandomanythings.”,故填I(lǐng)candomanythings.【5題詳解】分析句子可知,本句是but連接的并列句,翻譯為“但是”;前句Idon’thaveears翻譯為“我沒有耳朵”;Icanhearyou翻譯為“我能聽到你說話”。故填“我沒有耳朵,但是我能聽到你說話。”六、完成句子(10分)17、across【解析】【詳解】句意:紅燈亮的時候不要過馬路。這很危險。across指“從……的一邊到另一邊”,介詞,強調(diào)橫穿過,多與動詞連用,goacross表示“穿過”。故填across。18、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意:安靜點!孩子們,在圖書館里不要吵鬧。be動詞后接noise的形容詞noisy作表語。故填noisy。19、don’tbring【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾,不要把任何食物帶進閱覽室。這是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+動詞原形,故填don’tbring。20、(o)nce【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆多久去一次圖書館?——他每周去圖書館一次。根據(jù)“Howoften多久一次”可知,應(yīng)回答頻率,結(jié)合首字母,once“一次”符合語境,onceaweek“每周一次”。故填(o)nce。21、Studentslikereadingthere【解析】【詳解】students作主語;like是謂語;reading是動名詞作賓語;there放在句末,故填Studentslikereadingthere“學(xué)生們喜歡在那里讀書”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.famous2.poems3.November4.rich5.entered6.French7.returning8.successful9.almost10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了巴金的生平?!?題詳解】句意:他在20世紀成名。famous“著名的”,形容詞作表語,故填famous。【2題詳解】句意:他寫了18篇短篇故事,19篇小說,一些詩歌和許多其他作品。poem“詩歌”,可數(shù)名詞,some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填poems。【3題詳解】句意:巴金出生于1904年11月November“十一月”,故填November?!?題詳解】句意:他出生在成都一個富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”,形容詞作定語,故填rich?!?題詳解】句意:1920年,巴金進入成都的一所外國語學(xué)校學(xué)習英語。enter“進入”,根據(jù)“In1920”可知本句是一般過去時,動詞

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論