Unit9SectionA(GrammarFocus－4c)課件人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

UNIT9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.課時(shí)3SectionA(GrammarFocus－4c)目

錄CONTENTS01語(yǔ)法解析02語(yǔ)法通關(guān)練03綜合提升練關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句一、定義：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一個(gè)名詞或代詞的從句叫作

定語(yǔ)從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫作先行詞。二、位置：定語(yǔ)從句不同于單詞作定語(yǔ)的情況，它通常只能

放在被修飾詞之

(前/后)。三、關(guān)系詞：定語(yǔ)從句由

(that，which，

who，whom，whose)和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。后關(guān)系代詞四、關(guān)系代詞指代對(duì)象作主語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)人who/thatwho/whom/thatwhose物which/thatwhich/thatwhosee.g.Ishetheman

wantstoseeyou？他就是想見(jiàn)你的人嗎？(所填詞在從句中作主語(yǔ))Heistheman(

)Isawyesterday.他就是我昨天見(jiàn)的那個(gè)人。(所填詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，可省略)Thebook

isonthedeskisMissLi’s.桌子上的那本書(shū)是李老師的。(所填詞在從句中作主語(yǔ))who/thatwhom/who/thatwhich/thatThebook(

)Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.我昨天買的那本書(shū)非常有趣。(所填詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，

可省略)Ilikethehouse

doorismadeofglass.我喜歡這個(gè)門由玻璃制成的房子。(所填詞在從句中作定語(yǔ))which/thatwhose五、關(guān)系代詞只用that的情況1.先行詞被

?修飾。e.g.WeChatseemstobethebestwayofcommu-nicationthat

peoplelike.微信看起來(lái)是人們喜歡的最好的交流方式。形容詞最高級(jí)2.先行詞前有

，theonly等修飾。e.g.Hewasthefirstboythatcameintotheclassroom.他是第一個(gè)進(jìn)入教室的男孩。序數(shù)詞3.先行詞同時(shí)含有

?。e.g.IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersthatIvisited

inLondonyearsago.我仍然記得幾年前在倫敦訪問(wèn)的大學(xué)

和老師們。人和物4.先行詞是anything，everything，nothing，something，

all，few，none，little等不定代詞。e.g.Ihaveeverythingthatweneed.我有我們需要的一切。一、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空。1.[2023·達(dá)州中考改編]—TheLifelongJourneyisoneofthe

mosttouchingbooks

Ihaveeverread.—Yeah，thebookisfantasticandIamlookingforwardto

readingitagain.that二三四一2.[2023·遂寧中考改編]MissXiangisagreatteacher

.

?

alwaysmakesherclasseslivelyandfascinating.3.[2023·株洲中考改編]Today’sChinaisacountry

.

?keepstoitsnationalcharacter.4.[2023·牡丹江中考改編]Ifwestudyhardwithbigdreams，

thereisnothing

can’tbeachieved.解析：定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞“nothing”是不定代詞，故使用

that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。who/thatthat/whichthat二三四一5.[2023·龍東中考改編]—Whatcanwedofortheleft-home

children

needhelp？—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.解析：先行詞是left-homechildren，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作

主語(yǔ)，因此關(guān)系代詞用who或that。who/that二三四一二、把下列簡(jiǎn)單句改為含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。6.LotsofyoungChinesepeopleusedoor-to-doorcookingtosave

time.Theywerebornafter1995.LotsofyoungChinesepeople

?

usedoor-to-doorcookingtosavetime.thatwereborn.after1995

二三四一7.[2023·樂(lè)山中考改編]GuoMoruoisafamousChinesewriter.

Heispopulararoundtheworld.GuoMoruoisafamousChinesewriter

?

?.who/thatispopular

aroundtheworld二三四一8.[2023·綏化中考改編]Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher.She

makesherclasslively.Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher

?

?.who/thatmakesherclass

lively二三四一9.[2023·吉林中考改編]Thestudentsarereadingbooksthese

days.Thebooksarefullofthe“redspirit”.Thestudentsarereadingbooks

?

?thesedays.which/thatarefullofthe

“redspirit”二三四一10.[2023·郴州中考改編]Teaistheleafofaplant.Itgrows

widelyinChina，Japanandothercountries.Teaistheleafofaplant

?

?.that/whichgrowswidelyinChina，Japanandothercountries

二三四一三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Ipreferreadingbooksathometo

(go)outwith

friendseverySunday.12.WhenTomwasyoung，hewasan

(intelligence)boy.13.FortouriststoXi’an，thereareplentyof

(place)

toexperienceitsculture.going

intelligent

places

二三四一14.Heisaboywho

(like)playingbasketballwithhis

friends.15.Beethovenisafamous

(music)aroundtheworld.likesmusician二三四一四、短文填空。share

airport

help

make

much

ourimportance

listen

probable

countryAlmosteveryonelikesmusic.Itisheardineverycornerof

theworld：ineverycommunityandinevery16.

?

culture.Why？Musicispartofhumannatureanditisneededfor

manyreasonsinourlives.country’s二三四一Musicplaysa(n)

17.

?roleinhelpingusrelax.Wehearitwhenweareinshoppingmalls，hotels，18.

.

?andrestaurants.Thereismusicthatyoucandancetoorsingto，oryoumayjustpreferto19.

?toitforentertainment.Inthemovies，musicisasimportantastheacting.Althoughmostpeopledon’tpayattentiontoit，agoodmoviehasmusicthat20.

?tocreatethemoodforthestory.importantairportslistenhelpsshare

airport

help

make

much

ourimportance

listen

probable

country二三四一Musicisaformofcommunicating.Itisawayinwhichwe

“talk”toothersorjustto21.

?.Throughthe

language，weexpressourfeelings，ourdiscoveries，ourideas，ourimaginationandourhopessothattheycanbe22.

?withothers.ourselvesshare