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Unit1

Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionATheSecondPeriodGrammarFocus-3c八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)·上新目標(biāo)[人]GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.—Where

did

you

go

on

vacation?—I

went

to

New

York

City.—Did

you

buy

anything

special?—Yes,I

bought

something

for

my

father.—Did

everyone

have

a

good

time?—…Make

dialogues☆教材解讀☆1.I

bought

something

for

my

father.◆buy

sth.for

sb.=

buy

sb.sth.為某人買(mǎi)某物。buy后有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ),指物的叫直接賓語(yǔ),指人的叫間接賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞有明確的服務(wù)對(duì)象,間接賓語(yǔ)前要用for。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有:buy,leave,make,do,get,sing,play,save,provide,cook,find等。Mother

bought

me

a

pair

of

jeans.=Mother

bought

a

pair

of

jeans

for

me.母親給我買(mǎi)了一條牛仔褲。The

postman

left

a

letter

for

us.郵遞員留給我們一封信?!魋omething

pron.某物;某事。something作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。Something

is

wrong

with

his

bike.他的自行車(chē)有些毛病。

2.Did

everyone

have

a

good

time?everyone

pron.每人;人人;所有人。everyone相當(dāng)于everybody,作第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)處理,其后不能跟of短語(yǔ)。很容易與everyone混淆的詞是every

one“每一個(gè)(人或物)”,every

one不僅可指人而且可指物,其后通常跟of短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。Everyone

knows

what

he

wants.人人都知道自己想要什么。Every

one

of

us

has

the

right

to

work.我們每個(gè)人都有工作的權(quán)利。Can

you

write

down

the

past

forms

of

the

verbs?1.stay

2.go

3.visit

4.spend

5.buy

6.study

stayedwentvisitedspentboughtstudied1.get--2.say--3.have--4.be--5.tell--6.think--7.write--8.drive--9.run--10.read--11.see--12.stand--13.put--14.eat--15.buy--16.drink--17.sleep--18.come--19.play--20.study--21.listen--給下面的單詞寫(xiě)出過(guò)去式gotsaidhadwas,weretoldthoughtwrotedroveranreadsawstoodputateboughtdranksleptcameplayedstudiedlistened

用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。We______(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_______(clean)myroomand______(study)

fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_____(play)tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed1.帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于

;帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于

或疑問(wèn)句中。

2.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),形容詞要

。

3.由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),都當(dāng)

看待,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

4.除no

one以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都不能分開(kāi)寫(xiě)。肯定句,否定句.后置

單數(shù)3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.Linda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,

so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but__________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Iliked.anythingeverythinganyonesomethinganythingnothinganythinganyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingComplete

3a

without

looking

at

the

text.Alice

Sanya

last

vacation.It

her

time

there.So

was

really

interesting.She

went

with

.She

went

and

bought

for

her

but

for

herself,because

she

didn’t

really

see

she

liked.wenttowasfirsteverythinghersistershoppingsomethingparentsnothinganythingFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did__________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still___________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnooneanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?

Reportlikethis:Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant…

No

one

seemed

to

be

bored.

1.動(dòng)詞seem意思是“

,

”。常用的句型:(1)主語(yǔ)+seem+(to

be+)表語(yǔ)(多為形容詞或名詞)。你今天似乎很高興。You

very

happy

today.(2)It

seems

+

that從句??礃幼犹煲卵┝?。It

that

it

will

snow.(3)主語(yǔ)+

seem

+

動(dòng)詞不定式。他好像什么都懂。He

seems

everything.(4)It

seems

that…句型往往可轉(zhuǎn)換為sb.

seem

to

do

sth.

It

seems

that

she

is

sleeping.=

She

seems

to

be

sleeping.她好像在睡覺(jué)。好像似乎seemtobeseems

to

know2.bored為形容詞,意為“厭煩的;厭倦的”,其主語(yǔ)多為表示“

”的名詞或代詞。而boring也是形容詞,意為“令人感到無(wú)聊的;令人厭煩的”,其主語(yǔ)多為表示“

”的名詞或代詞,作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。

The

children

were

bored

and

hungry.孩子們既感到厭倦,又感到饑餓。The

book

is

very

boring.這本書(shū)非常無(wú)聊。【提示】

以ed結(jié)尾的詞是“人”作主語(yǔ),以ing結(jié)尾的詞是“事物”作主語(yǔ),該詞在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。例如:interested

感興趣的,interesting

令人感興趣的;excited激動(dòng)的,exciting令人興奮的。人事物Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I

think

you

are

old

enough(足夠)to

dress

(you),Rick.2.Nancy

didn’t

seem

(be)happy

today.But

I

don’t

know

why.3.Do

you

read

Lei

Feng’s

(diary)?I

learn

a

lot

from

them.4.Linyi

People’s

Park

is

a

(wonder)place

to

have

fun

at.5.He

doesn’t

have

a

job.So

he

has

nothing

(do)every

day.yourselftobediarieswonderfultodoExercises:the

end-of-class

testⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1.大家昨天過(guò)

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