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Unit1
Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionATheSecondPeriodGrammarFocus-3c八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)·上新目標(biāo)[人]GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.—Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?—I
went
to
New
York
City.—Did
you
buy
anything
special?—Yes,I
bought
something
for
my
father.—Did
everyone
have
a
good
time?—…Make
dialogues☆教材解讀☆1.I
bought
something
for
my
father.◆buy
sth.for
sb.=
buy
sb.sth.為某人買(mǎi)某物。buy后有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ),指物的叫直接賓語(yǔ),指人的叫間接賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞有明確的服務(wù)對(duì)象,間接賓語(yǔ)前要用for。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有:buy,leave,make,do,get,sing,play,save,provide,cook,find等。Mother
bought
me
a
pair
of
jeans.=Mother
bought
a
pair
of
jeans
for
me.母親給我買(mǎi)了一條牛仔褲。The
postman
left
a
letter
for
us.郵遞員留給我們一封信?!魋omething
pron.某物;某事。something作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。Something
is
wrong
with
his
bike.他的自行車(chē)有些毛病。
2.Did
everyone
have
a
good
time?everyone
pron.每人;人人;所有人。everyone相當(dāng)于everybody,作第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)處理,其后不能跟of短語(yǔ)。很容易與everyone混淆的詞是every
one“每一個(gè)(人或物)”,every
one不僅可指人而且可指物,其后通常跟of短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。Everyone
knows
what
he
wants.人人都知道自己想要什么。Every
one
of
us
has
the
right
to
work.我們每個(gè)人都有工作的權(quán)利。Can
you
write
down
the
past
forms
of
the
verbs?1.stay
2.go
3.visit
4.spend
5.buy
6.study
stayedwentvisitedspentboughtstudied1.get--2.say--3.have--4.be--5.tell--6.think--7.write--8.drive--9.run--10.read--11.see--12.stand--13.put--14.eat--15.buy--16.drink--17.sleep--18.come--19.play--20.study--21.listen--給下面的單詞寫(xiě)出過(guò)去式gotsaidhadwas,weretoldthoughtwrotedroveranreadsawstoodputateboughtdranksleptcameplayedstudiedlistened
用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。We______(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_______(clean)myroomand______(study)
fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_____(play)tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed1.帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于
;帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于
或疑問(wèn)句中。
2.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),形容詞要
。
3.由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),都當(dāng)
看待,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。
4.除no
one以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都不能分開(kāi)寫(xiě)。肯定句,否定句.后置
單數(shù)3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.Linda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,
so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but__________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Iliked.anythingeverythinganyonesomethinganythingnothinganythinganyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingComplete
3a
without
looking
at
the
text.Alice
Sanya
last
vacation.It
her
time
there.So
was
really
interesting.She
went
with
.She
went
and
bought
for
her
but
for
herself,because
she
didn’t
really
see
she
liked.wenttowasfirsteverythinghersistershoppingsomethingparentsnothinganythingFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did__________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still___________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnooneanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?
Reportlikethis:Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant…
No
one
seemed
to
be
bored.
1.動(dòng)詞seem意思是“
,
”。常用的句型:(1)主語(yǔ)+seem+(to
be+)表語(yǔ)(多為形容詞或名詞)。你今天似乎很高興。You
very
happy
today.(2)It
seems
+
that從句??礃幼犹煲卵┝?。It
that
it
will
snow.(3)主語(yǔ)+
seem
+
動(dòng)詞不定式。他好像什么都懂。He
seems
everything.(4)It
seems
that…句型往往可轉(zhuǎn)換為sb.
seem
to
do
sth.
It
seems
that
she
is
sleeping.=
She
seems
to
be
sleeping.她好像在睡覺(jué)。好像似乎seemtobeseems
to
know2.bored為形容詞,意為“厭煩的;厭倦的”,其主語(yǔ)多為表示“
”的名詞或代詞。而boring也是形容詞,意為“令人感到無(wú)聊的;令人厭煩的”,其主語(yǔ)多為表示“
”的名詞或代詞,作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。
The
children
were
bored
and
hungry.孩子們既感到厭倦,又感到饑餓。The
book
is
very
boring.這本書(shū)非常無(wú)聊。【提示】
以ed結(jié)尾的詞是“人”作主語(yǔ),以ing結(jié)尾的詞是“事物”作主語(yǔ),該詞在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。例如:interested
感興趣的,interesting
令人感興趣的;excited激動(dòng)的,exciting令人興奮的。人事物Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I
think
you
are
old
enough(足夠)to
dress
(you),Rick.2.Nancy
didn’t
seem
(be)happy
today.But
I
don’t
know
why.3.Do
you
read
Lei
Feng’s
(diary)?I
learn
a
lot
from
them.4.Linyi
People’s
Park
is
a
(wonder)place
to
have
fun
at.5.He
doesn’t
have
a
job.So
he
has
nothing
(do)every
day.yourselftobediarieswonderfultodoExercises:the
end-of-class
testⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1.大家昨天過(guò)
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