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Unit1PeopleofAchievementUsingLanguageⅡ&AssessingYourProgress選擇性必修一1.henceadv.
2.deceasedadj.
3.ruraladj.
4.luxuryn.
5.careern.
因此;由此
已死的;亡故的
鄉(xiāng)村的;農(nóng)村的
奢華
職業(yè);事業(yè)一、課前基礎知識通關——重點詞匯6.prospectn.
7.resistancen.
8.paragraphn.
9.signpostn.
10.essayn.
可能性;前景
抵制;反對;抗拒
段;段落
路標
文章一、課前基礎知識通關——重點詞匯11.
vt.反對;抵制;阻撓
12.
vi.&
vt.(使)停止;終止
13.
n.不存在;缺乏;缺席
14.
vt.提倡;支持;擁護n.提倡者;支持者;擁護者
15.
n.強調(diào);重視;重要性
16.
vi.&
vt.抵制;反抗;抵擋
17.
adj.精確的;準確的
18.
n.圖書管理員;圖書館館長oppose
cease
absence
advocateemphasis
resist
accurate
librarian1.ontheoppositesideof
2.getintothebestshapeofone’slife
3.apologisefor
4.intheabsenceof
5.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...
6.
(與……)保持聯(lián)系;了解(某課題或領域的情況)
7.
而不是8.
從事
9.
砍伐在……的另一邊進入生活的最佳狀態(tài)為……道歉缺少一方面……,另一方面……
keepintouch(with)
ratherthan
workon
cutdown一、課前基礎知識通關——高頻短語Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.11.Tooursurprise,hewasactuallythe_______andcaringfatherofthreechildren.2.To_________,hisfameandwealthweregainedthroughhardworkandhisin-depthknowledgeofhisbusiness.3.Ageniusforinvention,ThomasEdisonobtainedscoresof_________.4.Underno_____________shouldwedoterriblethingstootherpeople.5.Asabotanist,hetakesnotesonthepropertiesofanyplanthe____________.6.Thefirst-personnarratorisastylisticdevicethathasbeenusedbymany_________andpoetsthroughouttheages.gentlesumupcircumstanceencounternovelistpatentgentlesumuppatentscircumstancesencountersnovelists2.patentn.專利;專利證書
adj.有專利的EinsteintookajobasaclerkintheSwiss_____________.愛因斯坦在瑞士專利局找了份作為職員的工作。patentee
n.專利權(quán)(所有)人patentoffice專利局patentoffice1.
encounter
v.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;遭遇encounterwithsb./sth.突然的或意外的(尤指敵對的)相遇Infact,Einsteinoften____________peopleonthestreet.事實上,愛因斯坦經(jīng)常在街上遇到人。encountered
3.sumup總結(jié);概括insum
總而言之;大體上alargesumof
一大筆;大量的Doesthewriter__________howhe/shefeelsaboutthisperson作者是否總結(jié)了他/她對這個人的感覺Mymeaning,_________,isthatyoumuststay.簡單地說,我的意思就是你必須留下來。sumupinsumWhatdoyouknowaboutSunYat-senReadthepassage,andthenfillintheblankswithrelativepronounsoradverbs.2SunYat-sen(1866-1925)waswidelyconsideredtobethefounderandforerunnerofmodernChina.Hewasonlyinpowerforashorttime,whenhewaspresidentofthecountryin1912.Soitmayseemoddtosomepeople________knowledgeofChinamaybelimitedthatheissuchanimportantfigure.However,hisinfluenceisnotbasedonhistimeinoffice,butonhiscontinuousstruggleforabettersocietyandhisconcernforallChinesepeople.Healsoputforwardmanyadvancedideas_________broughttheChinesepeopletogether,inparticular,theThreePrinciplesofthePeople.whosethat/whichTheseprincipleswereinspiredbyLincoln,___________headmired,andweredevelopedwhenhewastravellingoverseas,_________hewenttofindsupportforhiscountry.Thefirstprincipleisaboutnationalism,________indicatesthatChinashouldneverbedividedandshouldnotbeunderanyforeigncontrol.Thesecondisaboutpeople'srights.Itmeansthatallpeoplehavegreatvalueandshouldalsohavethesamerights.Thethirdisaboutpeople’slivelihood,________meansthatthegovernmentshouldcreateopportunitiesforpeopletomakeagoodliving.who(m)wherewhichwhichTranslatethesentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsand
phrasesinbrackets.1.在遞交申請六個月之后,他終于獲得了發(fā)明專利。(obtain,patent)2.當評估這個研究項目的時候,他們遇到了許多數(shù)據(jù)上的困難。(evaluate,encounter)Aftersubmittingtheapplicationforsixmonths,hefinallyobtainedtheinventionpatent..Whenevaluating
theresearchproject,theyencounteredmanydifficultieswiththedata.3.她被新上任的總統(tǒng)邀請出任大使。(takeupaposition,cometopower)4.他在科學研究方面不但有天賦而且很努力,21歲時就已經(jīng)在學術(shù)領域非常有名了。(genius,academicfield)5.考慮到非常危險,他堅持認為他們不應該在臺風天氣冒生命危險外出。(extraordinary、insist)Shewasinvitedbythepresident,
whohadjustcometopower,totakeupapositionasanambassador
.Hewasnotonlyageniusbutalsohardworkinginscientificresearch,
someonewhohadalreadybeenfamousintheacademicfieldsince21.Consideringtheextraordinarydanger,heinsistedtheyshouldnotrisktheirlivesbygoingoutduringthetyphoon.UsingStructures(p62)1.Choosethewordsintheboxtocompletethesentences.whowhomwhichwhosewhenwherein/of/forwhich
of
whom1.Somepeoplealwaystalkloudlyinpublic,__________isreallyannoying.2.MrSmith,___________youspoketo,isournewprofessor.3.Pleasecomebackatfouro'clock,__________yourherbalmedicinewillbeready.4.Whatdoyouwanttowriteaboutthesepeople,_________storiesIhavejusttoldyouwhichwhom/whowhenwhose5.HaveyoubeentotheLouvreMuseum,_____________youcanseetheMonaLisaondisplay6.Thereare45studentsinourclass,out_________only10aretakinganoptionalartcourse.7.Hermotherworksinacompany,_____________employeesareallwomen.8.Itisvitaltolearntousethesesoftwareprogrammes,both__________canhelpyouwithcollectionandevaluation.where/inwhichofwhomwhere/inwhichofwhich2.Decidewhetherthesentencesarerightorwrong.Correctthemwherenecessary.1.Pleasewritedownthesephrases,allofthemwillbeusefulinyourwriting.2.Asaconsequenceofsendinginhisapplicationlate,hedidnotgetapatentforhisinvention,thatwasnotsurprisingatall.3.Theresearchersareevaluatingthousandsofplants,whichhavedistinctmedicalproperties.4.Thegentleoldmanistheonlyperson,whomIcantrust.whichwhich√that請根據(jù)以下材料,寫一篇介紹我國明代(theMingDynasty)醫(yī)學家(medicalscientist)李時珍的文章。出生年代:1518著作:《本草綱目》內(nèi)容:中草藥(herbs)總集,包含近2000種中草藥,數(shù)百萬字(characters)。寫作經(jīng)歷:訪民間,走群山,嘗百草,親身做實驗。成書時間:1578年,歷時27年。評價:對我國醫(yī)學(medicine)的發(fā)展做出了重大貢獻。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Trytofillthewritingoutline.BeginningGeneralintroduction·background·ageBodyAchievementsDetailsandexamplesUsespecificdetailsGiveexamplesEndingDifficultiesandcontributionsmedicalscientisttheMingDynastybornin1518Compendium
ofMateria
Medicavisitedmountainscalledonordinarypeopletastedherbs
27yearstofinishthebookmakeagreatcontributionOnepossibleversion:KnownasafamousmedicalscientistintheMingDynasty,LiShizhenwasbornin1518.HewroteabookcalledCompendiumofMateriaMedica,whichisacollectionofChine
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