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Unit2Besportybehealthy滾動復(fù)習(xí)卷

時間:100分鐘滿分:120分

選擇題部分

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

Forawhile,myneighborhoodwastakenoverbyanarmyofjoggers(慢跑

者).Theywerethereallthetime:earlymornings,noonsandevenings.Therewere

littleoldladiesingreysweats(運動月艮),youngcouplesinAdidasshoes,middle-aged

menwithredfaces.uComeon!”MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashe

joggedbymyhouseeveryevening,“Youllfeelgreat.”

Well,IhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeveryday,anyone

could.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylife,and

notadaymore.Basedonmyexperience,joggingisthemostovervaluedformof

exercisearound,andjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftour

neighborhoodjoggingarmy,Fmnotaloneinmyopinion.

Firstofall,joggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakeareal

poundingrunningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfoot,leg,andback

problems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofheartattackwhile

jogging,andIhadsomethingelsetoworryabout.Joggingdoesn'tkillhundredsof

people,butifyouhaveanyphysicalweaknesses,joggingwillsurelybringthemout,

astheydidwithme.

Secondly,Igotnoenjoymentoutofjogging.Puttingonefootinfrontoftheother

forforty-fiveminutesisn'tmyideaoffun.Joggingisalsoalonelypastime.Some

joggerssay,“Ilovebeingouttherewithjustmythoughts.^^Well,mythoughtsbegan

toboreme,andmostofthemwereonhowmuchmylegshurt.

AndhowcouldIenjoysomethingthatbroughtmepain?Andthatwasn'tjustthe

firstweek;itwaspracticallyeverydayfortwomonths.Inevergotpastthepainlevel,

andpainisn*tfun.Whatacruelwaytodoit!Somanyotherexercises,including

walking,leadtoalmostthesameresultspainlessly,sowhyjog?

Idon'tjoganymore,andIdon*tthinkIeverwilLFmwalkingtwomilesthree

timesaweekatafastpace,andthatfeelsgood.Ibicycletoworkwhentheweatheris

good.Pmgettingexercise,andI'menjoyingitatthesametime.Icouldneversaythe

samefbrjogging,andEvefoundalotofbetterwaystostayinshape.

X.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatinthewriter's

neighborhood.

A.joggingbecameverypopular

B?peoplejoggedonlyduringthedaytime

C.Alexorganizedanarmyofjoggers

D.joggingprovidedachancetogettogether

2.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3mostprobablyrefersto

A.heartattacksB.backproblems

C-famousjoggersD.physicalweaknesses

3.Whydidthewritergiveupjoggingtwomonthslater?

A.Hedislikeddoingexerciseoutside.

B.Hefounditneitherhealthynorinteresting.

C.Hewasafraidofhavingaheartattack.

D.Hewasworriedaboutbeingleftalone.

4.Fromthewriter'sexperience,wecanconcludethat?

A.noteveryoneenjoysjogging

B.heistheonlypersonwhohatesjogging

C?nothingotherthanjoggingcanhelppeoplekeepfit

D.joggingmakespeoplefeelgreaterthananyothersports

B

SummerLeadershipCamp

EachJuly,MissouriMilitaryAcademy*sSummerLeadershipCampwelcomes

youngmenfromacrossthecountrytotrain,competeandlearn.Thesummercamp

experienceisarewardingopportunityforyoungpeopletolearnleadershipskills.

ReinCommunityService

JoinReinCommunityServiceandearnupof80hoursofcommunityservice

creditthissummer.Choosethecommunityserviceprogramthatisrightforyouand

havealastinginfluenceonthelivesofothers.Throughtheirworkwithvarious

non-profitagenciesandvolunteerorganizations,ourteencommunityservice

volunteerswillexperiencethejoyofimprovingtheglobalcommunitywhilehaving

theadventureofalifetime.

GreenRiverPreserve

GreenRiverPreserveisanon-competitivesummercampconnectingchildrento

nature.LocatedintheBlueRidgeMountainsofWesternNorthCarolina,GreenRiver

Preserveinspirescamperstohaveagreaterunderstandingofthemselves,their

environmentandtheirfellowman.

EnglishLanguageCamp

Atthecamp,childrenwillbuildtheirconfidencewhilealsoacquiringthebasic

skillsofconversation,vocabularyandgrammar.Ourclasssizesaresmall,allowing

everychildtoreceivetherequiredpersonalattentionfromourfullyqualifiedand

professionalteacherswhoallhaveawealthofexperienceincoachingchildrenfrom

allaroundtheworld.

5.MissouriMilitaryAcademy'sSummerLeadershipCampismainlydesigned

foryoungpeoplewho.

A.wanttobesoldiers

B-liketocompetewithothers

C.wanttodevelopleadershipskills

D.arenotgoodatexpressingthemselves

6.AtReinCommunityService,childrencanlearntobe.

A.confidentB.competitive

C?lovinganddevotingD.strongandbrave

7.Whichcampshouldachildchooseifhewantstobeclosetonature?

A?SummerLeadershipCamp.

B?ReinCommunityService.

C-GreenRiverPreserve.

D.EnglishLanguageCamp.

c

EventhoughoneoutofthreeAmericanchildrenlivewithinamileoftheir

school,almostnothalfofthosestudentsoftenbikeorwalktoclass,scientistsreport.

Childrenwholiveinthesouth,incountryareas,orwhohavecollege-educated

parents,areamongthoseleastlikelytobikeorwalktoschool,notesthereport,which

ispublishedinJuly.

SarahMartinandherworkmatesattheUSCentersforDiseaseControland

Prevention(CDC)studiedmaterialsfrommorethan7,000childrenbetween9and15

yearsofage.

Theyfoundthatalmost35percentofthechildrenlivedwithinonemileoftheir

schools.Childrenbetween11and13yearsoldweremorelikelytowalkorbikethan

9-year-olds.Childrenwhoseparentshadahighschooleducationweremorelikelyto

bikeorwalkthanchildrenwithcollege-educatedparents.

“Themajorityofchildrenaremissinganopportunitytoincreasedailyphysical

activity,“Martinsaidinapreparedstatement.

AccordingtotheCDC,nearlyoneinfive(18.8percent)childrenbetween6and

11yearsoldareoverweight.Increaseddailyphysicalactivityisoneofthemethodsthe

CDCgivestohelpdealwithobesity(肥胖)inchildren.

Martinsaidthatthereareallkindsofreasonswhychildrenincityareasmightbe

morelikelytobikeorwalk.Theysaidthefactisthatschoolsmaybeinmixed-use

neighborhoodswhereitismorepossibletobikeorwalk,comparedwithotherplaces

wheretheremaybefewersafesidewalks.

8.SarahMartinandherworkmatesfoundthat.

A.youngerchildrenwouldliketobikeorwalktoschool

B-olderchildrenaremuchstrongerthantheyoungerchildren

C.kidswhoseparentsreceivedlesseducationwalkmore

D.somechildrenarebecomingmuchlazierthanothers

9.AccordingtotheCDC,manychildrenareoverweightbecausethey.

A.eattoomucheveryday

B.haveunhealthymeals

C.aretoobusytotravel

D.takelessphysicalactivity

10.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.childrenshouldreceiveabettereducation

B-somechildrendon*tbikeorwalkbecausetherearefewersafesidewalks

C.itisunnecessaryforchildrentowalktoschool

D.childrenincountryareashavemorechancetobikeorwalkthanthoseincities

11.Whatsectionofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?

A.Education.B.Culture.

C.Sports.D.Health.

D

Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn'teasyat

all.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.Thatchangedbecauseofaman

namedJosephMerlin.Merlin^workwasmakinginstruments.Inhisfreetimeheliked

toplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalled

himadreamer.

OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasvery

pleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbeganto

think.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhad

anidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintothe

room.

Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwo

wheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproud

ofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplaying

theviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghis

violin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlin

hadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withall

eyesonhim,MerlinhitintoahugemirroronthewalLThemirrorbrokeintomany

pieceswithaveryloudnoise.

NobodyforgotMerlin'swonderfulentranceafterthat.

12.PeoplecalledMerlinadreamerbecause.

A.hesleptanddreamedalot

B.hewasfullofdifferentideas

C.heinventedthefirstrollerskateshoes

D.healwaysmadepeople'sdreamscometrue

13.WhatwasMerlin'sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?

A.Hecouldn*tstophisrollerskating.

B.Hecouldn'tattractalotofattention.

C.Everyonewassurprisedathim.

D.Hecouldn*tplaytheviolinwhilerolling.

14.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.JosephMerlin'sStory

B.HowRollerSkatingWasInvented

C?ASurprisingEntrancetotheParty

D.RollerSkating

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有

兩項為多余選項。

Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishard

becausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbeforeandaren'tsurewhat

they'llenjoymost.1

2Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyou

thinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago(justmakesureit'scoolwithmomanddad).

Sportsaremeanttobefun.3What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyouget

cut,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Andsportsliketrackdon'ttypicallycut

participantsfromtheteam.Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou'renotintheteamfor

thecompetition.

Somesports,likebaseballorbasketball,requireeverypersononthefieldtobe

workingwelltogether.4

Sportsliketennis,trackandfield,swimming,gymnastics,andwrestlingareall

sportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(計算)intoteamscores.5

However,forthemostpartitspossibletowinasoloeventinthesesportsandstill

haveyourteamlose,andviceversa(反之亦然).

Nooneknowsyoubetterthanyoudo.Maybeyouenjoythespotlight.Maybeyou

getannoyedbythewayteammatesact.Luckily,therearemanyindividualizedsports

tochoosefrom.

A.Manypeopleareattractedtoteamsports.

B.Besidesswimming,tryfishing,sailing,skiingandsurfing.

C.Ofcoursethereareexceptions,likerelaysintrackandswimming.

D.Forothersit'stoughbecausetheirfriendsdon'tliketoplaythesamesports.

E.Nomatterwhatyourproblemis,youhavetomakethedecisionthatisbestfor

you.

F.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanmakethe

team,tryoutanyway.

G.Sure,certainpeopleperformmuchbetterthanothers,butsuperstarsdon*t

necessarilymakeagoodteam.

第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項。

Weallknowthatsportsmayhelpusbecomestronger.Buttheir]gofar

beyondthis.Researchshowsthatsportsthatinvolveaimingandhittingskills,for

example,tennis,badmintonandbaseball,helpchildrenincrease2,Theyhelp

developleadershipqualitiesand3teamspiritinkids.Theyinvolve

competition.Playingsportsteachesthemtoaccept4withapositivespiritwhen

theyloseagame.

Playingsportsdoesalotofgoodtothedevelopmentof5skills.Sports

teachyoutocommunicatewithpeopleandworktogetherasa6.Sportsimprove

collectivethinkingandhelpdevelopyourplanningandorganizationalskills,

too.Sportsbuild7,sincewinningagamealwaysgivesyouasenseof

accomplishment.

Playingsportsrequiresyoutostrategize(制定策略).Youneedtobevery_8

toscoregoalsorearnpoints.Youneedtoworkoutstrategiestowin.Youneedtojudge

yourcompetitorsstrategyandchangeyours9.Thiscertainlyinvolvesclever

thinking,whichsports10.Studiesshowthatkidswhoplaysportsfrequentlydo

wellinschoolandcollege.

Playingsportsbringsyou11Jumpingabout,runningaround,racingtoget

ahead,12,fallingandstandingupagain,allofthemareapartofplaying

sports.Thereisnomatchforthehappinessthisbrings.13>sportsareaformof

exercisewhichproduceshappinessmolecules(分子)inyourbody,thusimproving

yourmentalhealth.Youcan*tbesad14playingsports.Sportsproduce15

energyinyouandthepeoplearoundyou.

1.A.coursesB?benefits

C.challengesD.decisions

2.A.focusB.courage

C-weightD.strength

3.A.breakB.shake

C?raiseD.change

4.A.explanationsB.punishments

C.congratulationsD.failures

5.A.musicalB.social

C-medicalD.technical

6.A.teamB?nation

C.classD.family

7.A.friendshipB.judgment

C?confidenceD.enthusiasm

8.A.strongB.smart

C.generousD.humorous

9.A.accordinglyB.generally

C-equallyD.largely

10.A.prepareB.recognize

C.encourageD.promise

XX.A.hopeB-honor

C-prideD.pleasure

12.A.cheeringB-dreaming

C.chattingD.quarreling

13.A.ForexampleB.Asaresult

C?InadditionD.Inotherwords

14.A.whileB?before

C.unlessD-since

15.A.seriousB?nervous

C.positiveD.creative

非選擇題部分

第二節(jié)語篇語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形

O

Iamnotabravegirl1.Fvebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping(蹦

極).Oneday,IfoundagoodplaceforthisexcitingsportinThailandby2.

(surf)theInternet.Ipackedmybagand3.(fly)there.However,Ihadnoidea

howtogettotheaddresslistedonthewebsite.Icalledthemandtookataxi,butthe

taxidriverdidn*tknowtheway,either.Hedroppedmehalfway.

Havingboughtsomebread,Ihadtowaitforthecar4.wassupposed

topickmeup.Atlastayoungmandrovemetothebungeejumpingplace.Iwas

amazedbythe5.(sight)alongtheroad.ThereIsigned6.

agreementandputonaharness(安全帶).Theguideledmethroughagate,askedme

tositinaspecialseatandtiedmylegsandankles(踝)well.AssoonasIstoodupand

feltmyankles7.(tie)together,Igotscared,Iwalked8.(slow)to

theedgeofthebridgeandlookedback.Theworkerslookedatmeandcouldn,thelp

9.(laugh).Atlastitwastimetogo.Mymemoryseemedtostop.Ifeltmyself

goingup,likeridingafastlift,andthenanotherdrop...Finally,Istoppedintheair.I

spreadmyarmswide,laughingloudlyand10.(proud).Theworkerspulled

meup,smilingatme.

第四部分寫作(滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(15分)

假定你校正在開展“根除陋習(xí),創(chuàng)建文明校園”活動,請你以此為主題用英語

寫一篇80詞左右的發(fā)言稿,向全校學(xué)生倡議:

根除:亂扔垃圾、浪費食物、吸煙……

提倡:講禮貌、互助……

注意:開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dearfriends,

Asisknowntoall,ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaignagainstbadhabitsin

ordertobuildacivilizedcampus.__________________________________________

That'sall.Thankyou.

第二節(jié)故事續(xù)寫(25分)

閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整

的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Isatatthebreakfasttablewithmyfour-year-oldson,Matthew,tryingtoignore

theacheinmystomach/'Mama,wanttoplay?”"Nottoday,baby,“Ishookmy

head.ThesedaysIcouldbarelygetoutofbed.Iwasstillrecoveringfromasurgery.I

hopedforstrengthandhappiness.Butthefutureseemedsohopeless.

Suddenly,Matthewjumpedupfromhisspotonthekitchenfloor/aBird!”he

shouted,rushingtoourcourtyard.Sureenough,therewasawhitedoveseatedina

rubbertree.Itsatthereforafewmoments,andthenflewaway.Strange,Fdneverseen

oneinourneighborhoodbefore.

WhenIdraggedmyselftothekitchenthenextmorning,thedovewasback.This

timewithamatecarryingtwigs(嫩枝).“Look,Matthew,“Isaid,pointingtothe

tree,"They'regoingtomakeanest.^^Thedovesflewinandoutofthecourtyardall

week,buildingontopoftherubbertree.

Matthewcouldhardlycontainhisexcitement.Everymorning,he'drunintothe

kitchenandtakehisspotbytheslidingglassdoortalkingtothebirdswhilethey

worked.Hisenthusiasmwasinfluential.AsmuchasIwasgrieving(悲傷),Icouldn*t

helpbutlookforwardtothedoves1visitstoo.

Thenitallwentwrong.Thecourtyardwasasafeenoughspotforanest,butthe

rubbertree'sbroad,thinleaveswerefarfromstable.Onenight,astrongwindblew,

throwingthedoves*nesttotheground.Iheardthetwigsbreakapart.

Isurveyedthedamage.Nothinggoodeverlasts.Iwouldn'tblamethedovesif

theynevercameback.Buttheyretumed.Andtheypaidnoattentiontothepileof

sticksthathadoncebeentheirnest.Theystartedagainfromscratch.Again,though,the

winddestroyedalltheirhardwork.Thenextday,andthenext,theyrenewedtheir

efforts,asifnothinghadhappened.

Paragraph1:

IknewIhadtodosomething.______________

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