高中一年級下學期英語 必修2 Unit2 Wildlife Protection-Vocabulary

人教版必修二Unit2:WildlifeProtectionVocabularyStudy

LearningObjectivesInthisclass,youareabletoknowthepronunciation,meaningandphrasalcollocation(詞組搭配)ofbasicwordsinthisunit;accumulatesometheme-basedwordsaboutwildlifeprotection.graspsomelawsofwordformation(構詞法).Part1Theme-basedWordsTheanimalsandotherlivingthingsthatliveinthewild.野生動植物Whatiswildlife?Doyouknowthesewildanimals?shark

[?ɑ?k]

鯊魚

dolphin[?d?lf?n]

海豚

whale[we?l]

鯨Tibetanantelope

藏羚羊

[??nt?l??p]deer[d??(r)]

鹿kangaroo

[?k??ɡ??ru?]

袋鼠

koala

[k???ɑ?l?]

考拉

Thetwomen

anelephant.Theyare

.huntedhuntershunt[h?nt]v.打獵Unfortunately,somewildanimalsareindangerbecausesomehunterskillanimalsbeyondlaws.Theyhuntanimlas

.illegallyadv.非法地illegallyIllegalhuntingisoneofthereasonswhysomespeciesofwildanimalshasnolongeranylivingmembers.Inotherwords,theseanimalsare

.extintendangerdThoughlessseriously,someofthemareinasituationwheretheymightbeharmedordestroyedcompletely.Forexample,pandaare

.extinctadj.滅絕的endangerv.瀕危的habitatn.棲息地

Anotherreasonforthe

extinctandendangeredanimalsisthelossof

,thenaturalenvironmentanimalsliveorgrowin.habitatThewholeworldis

theimportenceofwildlifeprotection.awareofaware[??we?(r)]adj.意識到的beawareof...意識到...unawareadj.未意識到的awarenessn.意識Establishingwildlifeprotection

isoneofthemainmeasures.reservesreserve[r??z??v]n.保護區(qū)Part2LawsofWordFormation

prefix(前綴)re-1.表示“回”或“向后”的意思。return

返回recall

回憶，召回retract

縮回，取回2.表示“再”、“重新”、“重復”的意思。review

復習reunion

團圓，重聚restart

重新開始reconstruction

重建negativeprefix(否定前綴)il-legaladj.合法的illegaladj.非法的logicaladj.符合邏輯的

illogicaladj.不符合邏輯的literateadj.有文化的

illiterateadj.文盲的Wordsthattakeil–asanegativeprefixalwaysbeginwiththeletterl-

negativeprefix(否定前綴)un-usualadj.通常的unusualadj.不尋常的ableadj.能夠的

unableadj.沒有能力的healthyadj.健康的unhealthyadj.不健康的happyadj.高興的unhappyadj.不開心的friendlyadj.友好的unfriendlyadj.不友好的awareadj.意識到的unawareadj.未意識到的verbprefix(動詞前綴)en-dangeradj.危險的endangerv.使...遭受危險richadj.富裕的enrichv.使...富裕largeadj.大的enlargev.使...擴大sureadj.一定的ensurev.保證ableadj.能夠的enablev.使...能夠trainn.火車entrainv.上火車planen.飛機enplanev.登機titlen.題目entitlev.給[書、文章]題目couragen.勇氣encouragev.鼓勵，給...勇氣⑤verbsuffix(動詞后綴)-enthreatn.威脅threatenv.威脅strenghthn.力量strenghthenv.加強wideadj.寬的widenv.加寬brightadj.明亮的brightenv.使...明亮broadadj.寬廣的broadenv.拓寬⑥nounsuffix(名詞后綴)-ionextinctadj滅絕的extinctionoperatev.操作operationpollutev.污染pollutionconductv.處理conductionconnectv.連接connectionconstructv.建筑constructionWordsthattake-ionasanounsuffixalwaysendwiththelettert-⑦otherimportantwordformationextinctadj.滅絕的

n.滅絕measurev.測量

n.測量pressv.按；壓

n.壓力

beautifuladj.美麗的

n.美麗的人或物

effectn.作用；影響

adj.起作用的；有效的

existv.存在

n.存在extinctionmeasurementpressurebeautyeffectiveexistence⑤otherimportantwordformationadaptv.適應

；改編

n.適應；改編emotionn.情感

adj.情感的Tibetn.西藏

n.西藏人；藏語

adj.西藏的；西藏人的；藏語的；observev.觀察

n.觀察recoverv.恢復

n.恢復adaptationemotionalTibetanobseravtionrecoveryPart3KeyWordsandExpressionsgoods(復數(shù)名詞)n.商品；貨物

immediately[??mi?di?tli]adv.立即，馬上immediateadj.

立即的Ifsomethinghappens

,ithappenswithoutanydelay.

immediately拓展：立即、馬上rightawayrightnowatoncegoods(復數(shù)名詞)n.商品；貨物

What’sthis？Thisisanfire

.

alarmSomealarmingthingmightalarmhim,sohelooksalarmed.

alarmn.警報，警報器alarmv.使驚恐alarmingadj.令人驚恐的alarmed感到驚恐的remindv.提醒，使想起Ialwayswritedownthetimeleftto

meofthedeadlineofhomework.

remindremindsb.ofsth.remindsb.todosth.remindsb.that從句拓展“動詞+sb.+ofsth”結構robsb.ofsth.ridsb.ofsth.informsb.ofsth.warnsb.ofsth.accusesb.ofsth.intendv.打算intendfor...intendtodosth.

Whatdotheyplantodo?Theyplantogoskiing.

They

togoskiing.

intendconcernv.擔憂concernedadj.感動擔憂的

Asstudents,wearealwaysworriedaboutourgrades.

W