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必修三Unit5Whatanadventure!DevelopingideasTWENTYTHOUSANDLEAGUESUNDERTHESEAIn1866,aterribleseacreatureisseenbyseveralships.BiologistProfessorPierreAronnaxandhisservant,Conseil,joinaship________(find)andkillthecreature.AfteralongjourneyintothePacificOcean,thecreatureisfinallyseen.Whileattackingfromtheship,AronnaxandConseil,alongwiththewhalehunterNedLand,fallintothesea,anddiscoverthatthe“creature”isactuallyasubmarine.They________(capture)andtakeninsidethesubmarine,________theymeetthemanincharge,CaptainNemo.Aheadofitstime,thesubmarineisalsoasecretfromtherestoftheworld.Inordertokeepthissecret,CaptainNemotellshisthreenewestpassengersthattheyarenotpermitted________(leave)thesubmarine.WhileNedLandcanthinkonlyofescaping,AronnaxandConseil_________(fascinate)bytheiradventuresinthenewunderwaterworld.Inthispart________(adapt)fromachapterofthebook,Aronnaxdescribestheexperienceofwalkingontheseabed...Andnow,howcanIlookbackupontheimpression________(leave)uponmebythatwalkunderthewaters?Wordsarenotenough________(relate)suchwonders!CaptainNemowalkedinfront,oneofhismen________(follow)somestepsbehind.ConseilandIremainedneareachother,asifanexchangeofwordshadbeenpossiblethroughourmetalcases.Inolongerfelttheweightofmyclothes,orofmyshoes,ofmyairsupply,ormythickhelmet,inside________myheadshooklikeanutinitsshell.Thelight,which________(light)thesoilthirtyfeetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean,________(astonish)mebyitspower.Thesolarrays________(shine)throughthewaterymasseasily,andconsumedallcolour,andIclearlydistinguishedobjects________adistanceofahundredandfiftyyards.Beyondthatthecoloursdarkenedintofineshadesofdeepblue,andgraduallydisappeared.________(true)thiswaterwhichsurroundedmewasbutanotherairheavierthantheEarth’satmosphere,butalmostasclear.Abovemewasthecalmsurfaceofthesea.Wewerewalkingonfine,evensand,notwrinkled,asonaflatshore,________keepstheimpressionofthewaves.Thisdazzlingcarpet,reallyareflector,________(drive)awaytheraysofthesunwithwonderfulintensity,whichaccountedforthevibrationwhichpassedthrougheveryatomofliquid.ShallIbebelievedwhenIsaythat,atthe________(deep)ofthirtyfeet,IcouldseeasifIwasinbroaddaylight?(AdaptationfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeabyJulesVerne)必修三Unit5Developingideas答案tofind,arecaptured,where,toleave,arefascinated,adapted,left,torelate,following,which,lit/lighted,astonished,shone,at,Truly,which,drove,depth必修三Unit5Whatanadventure!UnderstandingideasCLIMBINGQOMOLANGMA:WORTHTHERISKS?Lastyear,hundredsofpeoplespentgoodmoney________anexperiencethattheyknewwouldincludecrowds,________(comfort)anddanger.Manywouldbecomesick,duetotheextremecoldandlowairpressure,________afewwouldevenlosetheirlives.Yet,despiteallthis,bytheendofthetripmanywerealreadyplanningtoreturn.Forthesepeople,climbingQomolangmaisanexperiencelikenoother,________(make)somefeelweakandothers,powerful.BritishmountainclimberGeorgeMallorywroteofclimbingQomolangma,“________wegetfromthisadventureisjustsheerjoy...Wedonotlivetoeatandmakemoney.Weeatandmakemoneytobeabletoenjoylife.Thatiswhatlifemeansandwhatlifeisfor.”________(sad),Mallorywoulddieonthemountainin1924,althoughhisbodywouldnot________(find)untilmanyyearslater.Itisstillnotknownifhesucceededin________(reach)thetopofQomolangmabeforeittookhislife.In2011,wordssimilartothoseofMallory________(speak)byAmericanmountainclimberAlanArnette,________climbedQomolangmainthatyearandwasgoingtoclimbotherhighmountainsaroundtheworld.“Itbringsintofocus________isimportanttoyou.”Headded,“Thereareathousandreasonstoturnaroundandonlyonetokeepgoing.Youreallyhavetofocus________theonereasonthat’smostimportantanduniquetoyou.Itforcesyou________(look)deepinsideyourselfandfigureout________youreallyhavethephysical,aswellasmental,toughnesstopushwhenyouwanttostop.”Withthemajorityof________(attempt)toclimbQomolangmaresultingeitherintotalsuccess________failure,istherealsoascientificreasonbehindthisrisk-taking?Recentstudiesindicatethatrisk-takingmaybepartofhumannature,withsomeofusmorelikely________(take)risksthanothers.PsychologistFrankFarleyhasspentyears________(study)peoplewhojumpoutofplanesanddrivefastcars,aswellasthose_________climbQomolangma.Hereferstothepersonalitiesofthesepeople________“TypeT”,withthe“T”standing________“thrill”.Speakingtothe
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aboutthe“TypeT”personalities,Farleysaid,“They’llsay,‘I’mnottakingrisks,I’manexpert...’Theydon’twanttodieandtheydon’texpecttodie.”Researchalsosuggeststhatourdesire________(seek)riskscanbeconnectedtohowmuchweexpect________(benefit)fromtheresult.Withthisinmind,arethebenefitsofclimbingQomolangmaworththerisks?It’s________(total)uptoyou.必修三Unit5Understandingideas答案on,discomfort,and,making,What,Sadly,befound,reaching,werespoken,who,what,on,tolook,if/whether,attempts,or,totake,studying,who,as,for,toseek,tobenefit,totally必修三Unit6DisasterandhopeDevelopingideasStarsafterthestormIt’sstrange,butIdon’treallyremembermuchaboutthehurricaneitself.Itallhappenedsoquickly.I________(sit)inmyroomwithmycat,Smartie,onmylap,whentheroofjust________(fly)off.Allof________sudden,therewasskywheretheroofhadbeen.Iwassofrightened________Ijust________(freeze).Momcriedtogetoutquickly,butitwasalreadytoolatebythen.Therainwascomingdownsohardandsofast.Ourstreetturnedintoariverin________(second).Weweregoingnowhere.Atfirst,Iwaspleasedwecouldstayathome,butsoonitgotreallytough.Withoutaroof,________(stay)insidewastoodangerous.Therewaswatereverywhere,butwecouldn’tdrinkanyofitotherwisewe’dgetreallysick.Wejusthaddrinkingwater________wassenttousbyhelicopter,butitwasneverenough.ItwasAugust,soitwasreally,reallyhotanditsmelledsobadeverywhere!Ijustspentthedays________(watch)theboatsgoingupanddownthestreetandlookingoutforSmartie.Hehaddisappearedthemomentthestormhit.________(live)intheopenair,webecamebreakfast,lunchanddinnerforthemosquitos.ButMomsaidthat________happens,weshouldalwaystrytoseethegoodsideofthings.Itwasdifficulttostaypositive,though.Wehadlostourhomeandeverythinginit,includingSmartie.Allwehadleft________(be)theclothesonourbacks.ButasMomkepton_________(remind)us,wewerealltogetherandsafe.Mom’swordsmadeusfeelbetter.Irememberusall________(lie)underthemidnightskyandlookingupatthestars.Becausetherewerenolights,wecouldseetheBigDipper,theLittleDipperandtheMilkyWay.Itwas________(amaze)!Eventhoughwehadlostalot,momentslikethosegaveushope________thefuture.Althoughitwasonlyafewdaysbeforewewererescued,itfeltlikemonths.We________(take)toanothertowninafarawaycounty._________(thankful),Smartiecamehomejustintime.Weweresohappytotakehimwithus,althoughthen,noneofusknewthatwewouldn’tbebackforquite________while.Now,oneyearhaspassedandI’mbackhomeinNewOrleans.Somefamilieshaveyettoreturn,________manyothershavecomeback.Althoughwearesurroundedbyremindersofthedisaster,weareworkingtogethertorebuildourhomesandourlives.Nowwehaveanotherchance_________(look)upatthestarsofNewOrleans,theirbeautyinspiringusandgivingusconfidencetomoveon.必修三Unit6Developingideas答案wassitting,flew,a,that,froze,seconds,staying,that/which,watching,Living,whatever,were,reminding,lying,amazing,for,weretaken,Thankfully,a,but/while,tolook必修三Unit6DisasterandhopeUnderstandingideasHot!Hot!Hot!________(pick)upafreenewspaperattheTubestation,Iseethetitle“Hot!Hot!Hot!”.Today,thetemperatureinLondon________(expect)toreach30plusdegrees!TheaveragehightemperatureinJulyisonly22degrees,soover30isnotusualforLondon.It’sgoingtobeawfulontheCentralLine,withnoairconditioning.WhydidtheyhavetoinventtheTubebeforeairconditioning?It’sjust________(type)thatmyjourneyisononeoftheoldestlines,aswellasoneofthedeepest.It’sthehottestonthewholeTubesystem.Sureenough,goingdownthestairsandontotheplatformislikejumpingintoavolcano________iserupting.This,however,isnothing________(compare)tothetrain.Becausethere’snoairconditioning,thetemperatureinsidethetraincanreach35degrees!It’slovelyatthebeach,________notsowhenyou’rewearingasuitandin________crowdofpassengers!I’msurethepassengernexttomeandIaremeltingandbecomingone!Ihadbaconandeggsforbreakfast,andnowI’mfeelingabitsick—IhopeIcanmakeittoBankstation...I’llavoidthefeelingbythinkingaboutwork.Iworkinatall,glassbuilding.Oneveryhotsummer,thesunreflectedoffitandmeltedcars________(park)below!Willthishappenagaintoday?Yes,eachsummerinLondon________(definite)seemshotterthanthelast.Isuddenlyfeelabitscared.Perhapsnowisthetimetostartplanningforthefuture?Ishould________(probable)putmyflatonthemarketandbuyaboat.Thatway,whentheThamesrisesandthereisafloodinLondon,I’llstillbeabletogettowork.Butwait!WouldIstillhaveaworkplace________(go)to?Myofficeisonlyonthethirdfloorofthebuilding,soquitelow.I’llspea
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