魯科版英語五年級下冊期末專項復(fù)習(xí)

期末專項復(fù)習(xí)

'SIJ，，《tIJ/，*?f1?.，J!1-/，<1ElJ/4f1?.

曾科蜂SI

陌航蛔EfiB

9+

*O

39

專項一單詞短語

知識點歸納2

檢測題4

專項二句式句型

知識點歸納6

檢測題8

專項三閱讀理解

檢測題10

專項四聽力

檢測題13

期末模擬測15

答案解析19

專項一單詞短語

知識點歸納

重點單詞

went（go的過去式）去difficu11困難的，不易的holiday假期，休假日them他們，它們

enjoy喜歡；享受...的樂趣place地方，場所dog狗ski滑雪so這么，那么lake湖

also而且，還lantern燈籠got（get的過去式）收到；得到like像，相似

act舉動，表現(xiàn)；表演parade游行；列隊表演prize獎品，獎賞riddle謎；謎語

auntie伯母；嬸母；姑母；姨母（aunt的非正式稱呼）cross橫穿street大街，街道

stop停止，停下來；車站push擠，推擠shout大聲說，喊叫，呼喊seat座，座位

put放，放置far遠的，遙遠的near近的，接近的walk走，行走grass草

give給予feed喂養(yǎng)deer鹿dear親愛的人aII全部feeI感受到，覺得

fever發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱wrong不正常的，不好的cough咳嗽headache頭痛bad嚴重的，厲害的

cold感冒，傷風(fēng)medicine藥，藥物much.....得多better（健康狀況）好轉(zhuǎn)的

rest休息soon不久，即刻，很快lesson課，課程should應(yīng)當，應(yīng)該every每個，所有的

enough充分的，足夠的sleep睡眠healthy健康的health健康（狀況）fat肥胖的

bird鳥village村莊，鄉(xiāng)村happiIy高興地，快樂地duck鴨子river江，河

any一?點、,一少許baby嬰兒；幼獸；雛鳥catch捕捉y(tǒng)ard后院cucumber"黃瓜

goat山羊sheep綿羊soiI土壤，土地，泥土grade年級plant植物；秧苗cow奶牛

orchard果園fi61d田地；田野cherry櫻桃pick采，摘painting畫，繪畫作品

storybook故事書plan計劃；打算camp活動營地，度假營地must一^定，肯定

sound聽起來during在......期間travel旅行weekday工作日（星期一星期五某天）

map地圖camera照相機，攝影機trip旅行，外出country國家umbrella雨傘

miss思念，想念term學(xué)期life經(jīng)歷，生活exciting令人興奮的，使人激動的，刺激的

more更，更多

重點短語

intheholidays在假期里winterholidays寒假visitmygrandparents看望爺爺奶奶

goicefishing去冰釣IearnBeijingOpera學(xué)京劇inthecountry在鄉(xiāng)下

inthesea在海里aIittIedifficu11有點兒難gobackto回到...comeon快來

haveagoodtime玩得開心takemanypictures拍了許多照片havealook看一

anartschooI一^所藝術(shù)學(xué)校dogsIedding狗拉雪橇運動icehockey冰球運動

theLanternFestivaI元宵節(jié)goskating去滑冰watchaparade觀看一場列隊表演

2

haveyuanxiao吃元宵guessariddle猜一個謎語theyanggedance秧歌舞

getaprize得到一個獎品gotothezoo去動物園somanycars那么多汽車

crossthestreet橫穿街道stopandwait停下來等aIIright好的hurryup快點兒

geton上（車）waitinline排隊等候comehere過來takethisseat坐這個座位

getoff下（車）atthenextstop在下一站onthebus在公共汽車上

putbooksback把書放回（原處）inthezoo在動物園里onthegrass在草地上

toomuch太多aIotof很多的getup起床haveafever發(fā)燒seethedoctor看醫(yī)生

haveaheadache頭痛havealook看一haveabadcold患重感冒ontime準時，按時

takesomemedicine吃些藥drinksomewater喝些水takearest休息dosports做運動

keepaway（使）遠離beworriedabout為......擔心haveenoughsleep有足夠的睡眠

pIaycomputergames玩電腦游戲bebadfor對.....有害eatfruit吃水果

make...fat使......發(fā)胖junkfood缺乏營養(yǎng)的劣等食物keephealthy保持健康

takeexercise鍛煉goforwaIks散步mygrandparents*viIIage我爺爺奶奶的村莊

howmany多少neartheviIIage在村莊附近inthetrees在樹上intheriver在河里

gofishing去釣魚babyducks鴨寶寶catchfish捉魚inthesoiI在土壤里

vegetabIegarden菜園byschooIbus乘校車inthecountry在鄉(xiāng)下

havescienceclasses上科學(xué)課inthefield在田間afterschooI放學(xué)后

fruittrees果樹feedthecows喂奶牛pickfruit摘水果summercamp夏令營

summerholiday暑假readsomeChinesestorybooks讀一^中文故事書

ChinesepaintingcIass國畫班visitsomefamousplaces參觀一些著名的地方

comeback回來traveIaround周游HydePark海德公園theBritishMuseum大英博物館

bereadyfor為.....做準備theLondonEye倫敦眼takeanumbrella帶一巴雨傘

hadbetter最好middleschooI中學(xué)takeswimmingcIasses參加游泳班nextterm下學(xué)期

getready準備；做準備makenewfriends交新朋友saygoodbyeto對....說再見

3

檢測題

一、寫出下列單詞的漢語意思。

1.hoIiday2.Iesson3.camp

4.baby5.peopIe6.women

7.aIso8.stop9.give

10.every11.them12.dear

-、選出每組單詞中不同類的一項。

()1.A.actedB.joinedC.excited

()2.A.interestingB.skatingC.fishing

()3.A.behindB.besideC.dinnner

()4.A.heaIthB.heaIthyC.betterI

()5.A.feverB.coughC.headache

()6.A.medicineB.haveC.rest

()7.A.bookshopB.chessC.garden

()8.A.stayB.thinkC.around

()9.A.enjoyB.streetC.push

()10.A.manB.womenC.peopIe

()11.A.vegetabIeB.tomatoC.cucumber

()12.A.sheep.B.goatC.fish

()13.A.soiIB.viIIageC.field

()14.A.rainsB.IikesC.during

()15.A.EngIishB.weekendC.weekday

——■、選出下列每組單詞中畫線部分的讀音不同的一項。

()1.A.whereB.thereC.here

()2.A.IearnB.hearC.dear

()3.AhowB.knowC.follow

()4.A.pIaceB.alsoC.lake

()5.A.think.B.withC.heaIthy

()6.A.umbreIIaB.putC.push

()7.A.besideB.fmdC.riyer

()8.A.coughB.shouldC.would

()9.A.potatoB.crossC.tomato

4

（）10.A.seaB.leaveC.heaIthy

四、按要求寫單詞。

1.grandparents（所有格）2.different（反義詞）

3.put（過去式）4.feel（現(xiàn)在分詞）

5.sheep（復(fù)數(shù)）____________6.peopIe（復(fù)數(shù)）________________

7.take（過去式）8.has（過去式）

9.happy（副詞）10.go（過去式）

11.got（動詞原形）12.want（第三人稱單數(shù)）

13.man（復(fù)數(shù)）___________14.heaIth（形容詞）______________

15.watch（第三人稱單數(shù)）__16.much（同義詞）________________

17.worry（形容詞）18.YouwiII（縮寫形式）

19.shouIdnot（縮寫形式）20.follow（現(xiàn)在分詞）

五、小小翻譯家。

1.winterhoIiday2.在藝術(shù)學(xué)校

3.enjoythemseIves4.拍照

5.BeijingOpera6.發(fā)燒

7.icefishing8.上周

9.dogsIedding[0.在田野

11.getoff〔2.上車

13.crossthestreet14.你最好（還是）

15.waitinIine16.玩得開心

17.toomuch18.在草坪上

19.takethemedicine20.準時

21.takeagoodrest22.準備

23.sportscentre24.（使）遠離

25.junkfood26.康復(fù)

27.keepheaIthy28.緊挨著

29.Iotsof30.捉魚

31.inthesoiI32.暑假

5

專項二句式句型

知識點歸納

(1)Didyouenjoyyourhoiidays,Peter?彼得，你假期愉快嗎？

--Yes.IwentbacktoCanada.Ivisitedmyfriendsandtookmanypictures.

是的。我回加拿大了。我拜訪了我的朋友，還拍了許多照片。

(2)Whatdidyoudointhehoiidays?你在假期里做什么了？

--1IearnedBeijingOpera.我學(xué)習(xí)了京劇。

(3)Ididn*tski.我沒滑雪。

(4)Wheredidyoutakethem?你在哪里拍的這些照片？

--1tooktheminOttawa.我在渥太華拍的。

(5)Letsstopandwait.咱們停下來等一^吧。

(6)Don*tfeedthemtoomuch,mydear.寶貝，不要喂它們太多。

(7)Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?你今天想做什么？

--1wanttogotothezoo.我想去動物園。

(8)Hurryup!快點兒!

(9)Don*tshout,pIease.請不要大聲喊叫。

(10)Takethisseat,LiMei.李梅，坐這個座位。

(11)Butdon'twaIkonthegrass.但是不要在草地上行走。

(12)Whatswrongwithyou?你怎么了？

--1coughandfeeIcoId.我咳嗽并且感覺冷。

(13)Youhaveabadcold.你患了重感冒。

(14)Takethemedicineontimeanddrinksomewater.按時吃藥并喝些水。

(15)HowareyoufeeIingtoday,WangHong?王紅，今天你感覺怎么樣？

--Muchbetter.好多了。

(16)WeshouIdhaveenoughsIeep.我們應(yīng)該有足夠的睡眠。

(17)WeshouIdn'tpIaycomputergamesfortooIong.我們不應(yīng)該玩太長時間電腦游戲。

(18)Arethereanyfishinit?它里面有魚嗎？

--Yes,thereareIotsoffish.是的，有許多魚。

(19)Howmanyducksdoyouhave?你有多少只鴨子？

--Twenty-one.21只。

(20)Whataretheydoing?它們正在做什么？

--Theyarecatchingfish.它彳門正在捉魚。

6

(21)HegoestoschooIbyschooIbus.他乘校車去上學(xué)。

(22)SometimeshehassciencecIassesinthefi61d.有時他在田間上科學(xué)課。

(23)I'llgotoasummercampinBritain.我將去參加一個在英國的夏令營。

(24)WhatareyougoingtodothissummerhoIiday?這個暑假你打算做什么？

--1*mgoingtotraveIaroundChina.我打算到中國各地旅行。

(25)We'IIvisitsomefamousplaces.我們將參觀一著名的地方。

(26)YoudbettertakeanumbreIIa.你最好帶一^巴雨傘。

(27)EveryoneisgettingreadyformiddleschooIIife.每個人都在為中學(xué)生活做準備。

(28)Soit'stimetosaygoodbyetomyteachersandfriends.

所以到了跟我的老師和朋友們說再見的時候了。

語法點

①一般過去時

②祈使句

③情態(tài)動詞的用法

④一般現(xiàn)在時

⑤一般將來時

7

檢測題

一、讀一讀，給圖片選擇相應(yīng)的句子。

()()

A.They'redoingChinesekungfuunder

B.I'mgoingtotakeswimmingcIasses.

C.IcIimbedMountTaishaninthewinterhoIiday.

D.You*dbetterreadSnowWhite.

E.AnappIeadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

F.Heguessedariddleandgotaprize.

二、單項選擇。

()1.Hishousei：sthegarden.

A.nextB.nexttoC.nearto

()2.ChiIdrenareplaying_______

A.happyB.veryhappyC.happiIy

()3.Therearernany__________offarms.

A.kindB.akindC.kinds

()4.YoushouIdwashyourhandsmeaIs.

A.withB.beforeC.for

()5.Arethere____________storybooksinthebookshop?

A.anyB.muchC.some

()6.Thebusis

A.comesB.comeC.coming

()7.IaIsowenticefishing__________theIake.

A.ofB.onC.in

()8.LastSundayI__________inacamp.

A.joinB.joinedC.joins

()9.What'swrong___________her?

A.withB.toC.for

()10.Don'tfeedthemmuch.

8

A.toB.twoC.too

三、根據(jù)句意，選詞填空。

Here'sredputHowenoughenjoyedhave

1.JimhadabusyhoIiday,butheit.

2.TheIightis.PIeasestopandwait.

3.Don'tyourbagontheseat.

4.anappIeforyou.

5.WeshouIdhavesIeep.

6.Imycameraandamapforthecamp.

7.happytheyare!

四、給問句選擇合適的答語。

()1.WhatarethechiIdrendoing?A.No,thereisn*t.

()2.Wherearethepotatoes?B.IcoughandfeeIcoId.

()3.Isthereagymaround?C.It'snearthesupermarket.

()4.Whereisthehospital?D.Iwanttovisitmygrandparents

()5.ShaIIIshowyouaround?E.Yes,Idid.

()6.What'swrongwithyou?F.Goodidea.

()7.Doyouhaveafever?G.I*mgoingtopickfruit.

()8.Whatdoyouwanttodo?H.They*replayingChinesechess.

()9.DidyouenjoyyourhoIidays?I.Theyreinthesoil.

()10.WhatareyougoingtodoOnSaturday?J.Yes,Ido.

9

專項三閱讀理解

一、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是(T)否(F)正確。

Myhometown(家鄉(xiāng))isabeautifuIviIIage.ThereisaIongriverneartheviIIageand

thereareIotsoffishinit.Weoftencatchfishintheriver.Therearemanytreesand

fIowersonthehills.

SometimesIclimbthehillswithmyfriends.ManybirdssinghappiIyinthetrees.

WehaveavegetabIegarden.Therearemanycucumbers,tomatoesandpotatoes.Wehavea

bigorchard.ThereareappIes,pearsandpeaches.IIovemyhometownverymuch.

()1.TheriverisveryIong.

()2.SometimesIclimbthehillswithmyfriends.

()3.Wecangoswimmingintheriver.

()4.Therearen'tanypotatoesinourvegetabIegareden.

()5.Wehaveabigorchard.

二、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是(T)否(F)正確。

Mywinterhoiidaywasveryinteresting.IvisitedmygrandparentsandIgotaIotof

redpackets.IpIayedgameswithmyfriends.Ialsodidmyhomeworkandreadbooks.In

theIastweek,Itookatripwithmyparents.WewenttoHarbin.Iwenttoskatethere.I

sawthesnow.IpIayedwiththesnow.Imadeasnowmanwithmysister.Wesawtheice

Ianterns,IIikemywinterhoIidayverymuch.

()1.1didn*tvisitmygrandparentsinthehoIiday.

()2.Ididmyhomeworkandreadbooks.

()3.IwenttoShenyangwithmyparents.

()4.Imadeasnowmanwithmybrother.

()5.IIovemywinterhoIidayverymuch.

三、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是(T)否(F)正確。

LucyandLilyaregoodfriends.They*repIanningatrip.LucyisgoingtoAustraIia.

It*ssowarmthere.ShecanswimaIIday.SheIhasnewswimsuit(泳衣)andsungIasses

(太陽鏡).ButLilydoesntIikeswimming.SheIikesskating.SosheisgoingtoCanada,

It*swintertherenow.ShecanskateaIIday.Shehasdownjacket(羽絨月艮)andsomeice

skates(溜冰鞋).

()1.TheseasoninAustraIiaandinCanadaarethesame.

()2.LilyIikesswimming.

10

()3.LilycanskateaIIdayinCanada.

()4.It*scoldinCanada.

()5.Lucyhasgotsomenewiceskates.

四、閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

MynameisAnn.ImtweIveyearsoId.IIikesing.

IwiIIgotomiddleschooInextterm.Iamgoingtohavesomenewsubjects.I*mgoing

tomakenewfriendsinthenewschooI.wiIIhavenewteachersandnewcIassmates.Im

reaIIyexcited.SothissummerhoIidayisdifferent,IwiIIreadmanybooks.IwiIIstudy

mathsandEngIish.IaIsowiIItraveIwithmyparents.IcanIearnaIotfromthetrip.

()1.Afterthehoiiday,IwiIIgotomiddleschooI.

A.winterB.summer

()2.I'mgoingtohavesomenewinthemiddleschooI.

A.subjectsB.dancingcIasses

()3.IwiIItraveIwithmy

A.fatherandmotherB.grandpaandgrandma

()4.與Ilikesinging意思相近的句子

A.Myhobbyissinging.

B.Myfavouritesubjectisdancing.

五、在橫線上填上合適的單詞，補全短文。

Ilikehoiidays.IcandomanythingsinthehoIidays.

LastwinterhoIiday,I1BeijingOpera.Itwasfun.butaIittIe2.

IvisitedmygrandparentswithJennyandDanny.We3agoodtimeinthe

hoIiday.

Thissummer4,I'llgotoLondonforasummercamp.I'll5EngIish

cIassesandvisitsomefamouspIaces.IwiII6pIansforit.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

六、選擇合適的選項，完成對話。

Mike:Hey!LiLei!Comehere.

LiLeismum:1

Mike：Oh,Imsorry.2LiLei.

LLei:Thankyou.

LiLeismum:3

Mike:AlIright.

11

LiLei:Isthecinemafar,mum?

LiLeismum:No,it'snear.4

Mike:5

A.We'IIgetoffatthenextstop.

B.Dontshout,pIease.

C.Oh!IIcantwait.

D.Takethisseat.

E.Dontputyourbagontheseat.

12

專項四聽力

檢測題

一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的句子或?qū)υ捴泻械膯卧~。

()1.A.nextB.nearC.neighbour

()2.A.IakeB.lookC.Iike

()3.A.writeB.winterC.wrong

()4.A.tipB.takeC.think

()5.A.camerasB.campsC.cucumbers

聽錄音，根據(jù)你所聽到的句子選擇正確的答語。

()1.A.It'sred.B.It*saredcar.

()2.A.Thankyou.B.Bye.

()3.A.It'sabird.B.It'sfun.

()4.A.No,Idon't.B.No,I*mnot.

()5.A.IwiIIwaterthefIowers.B.I*mwateringthefIowers

三、聽錄音，選詞填空，補全短文。

BesidehappywomenpeopIeIake

Goodmorning!I'minthesportscentrenow.Therearemanyhere.Theyare

enjoyingthemseIves.Look!SomearesingingBeijingOperaunderthetree.They

singwell.them,somechiIdrenareskating.Theyarehappy.Somemenaredoing

taijiquannearthe.TheyarehavingIotsoffun.Whataneighbourhood!

四、聽錄音，判斷下列圖片與所聽內(nèi)容是（T）否（F）相符。

()Hurryup!Let*sgetonthebus.

()Let*swaitinIine.

()Whatdoyouwanttodo?

()Herecomesthebus.

()Iwanttogototothezoo.

13

六、聽錄音，選擇正確的選項。

()1.Lucy.

A.hasafeverB.hasacoldC.coughsandfeeIscoId

()2.IwanttotakeswimmingcIasses

A.inthesummercampB.inthehoIidaysC.duringtheweekdays

()3.Johnstripwas

A.wonderfuIB.badC.fun

()4.Mycousinwent

A.skiingB.skatingC.icefishing

()5.IgotobedearIyto

A.getenoughsIeepB.keepheaIthyC.getearIy

14

期末模擬測

聽力部分（40分）

一、錄音中有五組對話，每組對話聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出你所聽到的單詞,

并將正確答案的字母代號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。（10分）

()1.A.hadB.badC.cough

()2.A.difficuItB.bookshopC.different

()3.A.bookB.cookC.look

()4.A.pIacesB.pIaceC.pIease

()5.A.heaIthB.heaIthyC.strong

二、錄音中有五組對話，每組對話聽兩遍，根據(jù)聽到對話的先后順序，給相應(yīng)圖片標上序號。(10分)

()1.A.I1mgoingtotraveIaroundChina.B.Itmustbefun.

()2.A.No.Butwehaveasportscentre.B.Yes,it'sveryfar.

()3.A.HeIivesinYoungStreet.B.HeIivedinYoungStreet.

()4.A.Therearethreepandasinthezoo.B.Theyareinthezoo.

()5.A.Muchbetter.Thankyou.B.Yes.Ihaveafever.

四、錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，選擇正確答案。（10分）

A.aroundB.pIanC.comingD.readyE.differentF.easyG.to

HeiIo!I1mJim.I*minGradeFive.ThesummerhoIidayis.I*mveryexcited.

BecausethissummerhoIidayisdifferent.EveryoneisgettingformiddleschooIIife.

Ihaveanice.IwiIItakeChinesecIasses.It'snot_toIearnChinese,butit's

veryimportant.IwiIIaIsotraveIChinawithmyfamily.Itmustbefun!

15

筆試部分（60分）

五、按順序?qū)懗?6個英文字母的大小寫形式。（13分）

六、選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。（5分）

()1.A.thinkB.themC.health

()2.A.IjkeB.ideaC.give

()3.A.IearnedB.excitedC.visited

()4.A.badB.grassC.traveI

()5.A.shoutB.soundC.cough

七、.選出不同類的單詞。（5分）

()1.A.potatoB.cherryC.appIe

()2.A.headacheB.sIeepC.fever

()3.A.goatB.cowC.appIe

()4.A.laughB.auntC.uncIe

()5.A.tomatoB.womenC.cucumbers

八、單項選擇。（7分）

()1.HegoestoschooI_______schooIbus.

A.onB.byC.to

()2.-WeshouIdn'teattoomuchjunkfood.

-Yes.Itmakes___fat.

A.usB.ourC.we

()3.-Look!Therearesomebirdsinthetree.

-Yes.Theyaresinging______

A.happyB.happilyC.beautifuI

()4._______wereyourwinterhoiidays?

-Wonderful.IhadChinesepaintingcIasses.

A.HowB.WhatC.Where

()5.-Wow!SomanypeopIeinthepark.

-Yes.TheyareIotsoffun.

A.haveB.hadC.having

16

()6.-Howmanyinthezoo?

-TweIve.

A.deerB.tigerC.panda

()7.TheIightisgreennow.

ADon*tshout,pIeaseB.Let'sstopandwaitC.Let'scrossthestreet

九、根據(jù)問句，選擇合適的答語，抄寫在相應(yīng)的四線格內(nèi)。(10分)

A.Ivisitedmyteacherswithmyfriends.B.Goodidea.Thankyou.

C.Weshouldeatfruitandvegetables.D.I'IIgotherebytrain.

EYes,Ido.ThenewschooIisnice.

()1.HowwiIIyougotoHainan?

()2.ShaIIIshowyouaround?

()3.WhatshouIdweeat?

()4.WhatdidyoudointhehoIidays?

()5.DoyouenjoyyourstayinJinan?

十、閱讀理解。(20分)

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)(10分)

HeiIo,I'mJack.IwenttoChengduwithmyparentsattheLanternFestivaI.Chengdu

isabeautifuIpIace.Wewenttothezooandsawthepandas.ThepandasaresoIoveIy!I

wantedtogivethemsomeapples,Butmumsaid"Don'tfeedthem,please!”Inthe

afternoon,wewenttoeathamburgersandchips.Iwassoexcited.Dadsaid,"Weshouldn'

teattoomuchjunkfood.Itmakesusfat."Intheevening,wewatchedaparade.That's

reallywonderfuI.Iguessedariddleandgotaprize.Everyonewashappythatday.

()1.JackwenttoChengduwithhisgrandparents.

17

()2.Intheevening,theywatchedaparade.

()3.JackwantedtogivepandassomeappIes.

()4.WeshouIdeattoomuchjunkfood.

()5TheywereaIIhappythatday.

B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答語。(10分)

LiuKaiisinGradeFive.HeiseIevenyearsoId.HeIivesintheceountrywithhis

parents.HisviIIageisnotbig,butverybeautifuI.Therearemanynewhouses,manytrees

andfIowers.ThereisahillneartheviIIage.HeoftencIimbsthehiIIwithhisfather.

HisschooIisverynearfromhishome.SohewaIkstoschooIeveryday.AtschooI,they

haveChinese,maths,EngIish,science,music,music,P.E.andart.Hisfavouritesubject

isP.E.AfterschooI,heoftenpIaysfootbaIIwithhisf