2024年江蘇省泰州市興化市九年級(jí)（下）中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷（含詳細(xì)答案解析）

2024年江蘇省泰州市興化市九年級(jí)（下）中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。

1.WhichofthefollowingbooksisintheLANGUAGEsectioninthelibrary?

2.一Ihaven'tcollectedasmuchmoneyasweexpectedforthepeopleinneed.

一Ithinkyoucanloweryourbecauseatleastyou'vetriedyourbest.

A.standardB.speedC.purposeD.value

3.一Yourteapot（茶壺）looksgreat!Ithasaveryfunnybutinterestingshape.

一Thankyou.It*saworkofart,butitisalsoforteamaking.

A.naturalB.practicalC.equalD.classical

4.一Whodoyouthinkwillbechosentobeournewchairperson?一Theonewhocanextrastressand

burden.

A.takeupB.takeoffC.takeonD.takein

5.Theposterisprobablydesignedto.

★Stayinyourseat!

★Watchandlisten!

★Notalkingoreating!

★Nomobilephones!

★Respectactorsandactresses!

A.showmannersatatheatreB.announceameetingnotice

C.offeranonlineliveconcertD.introducearadioprogramme

6.一HowdoyoulikethefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《長(zhǎng)津湖之戰(zhàn)》）？

一.Ican'tthinktoohighlyofit.

A.ItisnotmycupofteaB.It'sreallywonderful

C.ItalldependsD.Itsnotthecase

7.Childrenaresupposedtolearndifferentsubjectsgoodmanners,whicharehelpfultothem

fortheirfuturelife.

A.not;butB.either;or

C.notonly;butalsoD.neither;nor

8.一Daniel,whenwillyouarrivetomorrow?

一Maybeat7:30or7:45.,Pllcertainlybetherebeforeeighto'clock.

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Anyway

9.一Shenevertellsusshecandance.一Infactsheisgoodatitandoftenwinsprizesinthecompetitions.

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

10.一Iwonder.

一I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.

A.whatdoyoucalltheanimal

B.howlonghehaswrittenthemainpoints

C.whetherMr.Lihascomebackorisstillthere

D.ifDavehasgothisdriver'slicense

二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。

Itisknownthatlifeislikeaboxofchocolatesandyouwillneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.Myfootstill

didn'theal(愈合)fromanearlierinjury(傷)(11)ourschoolsportsmeetingbegan.Ievendidn'tknowifIshould

takepartinthemeeting.ButfinallyIwasstandingatthestartingline,(⑵forthe3000-meterrun.

"Ready???set???"thegunpopped(砰)andweallrushedoff.Afewminuteslater,whenIsaw(13)girlsonallthe

tracks(跑道)runningahead(在前面)ofme,Ifeltveryashamed(慚愧)asIwasthelastonerunningafterthemall

andfellfartherandfartherbehind.HHooray!Hshoutedthecrowd.ItwastheloudestcheerIheardinthe(14).The

first-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshe(15)thefinishingline.

"MaybeIshouldgiveup."IthoughtasImovedon(16)thetrack.However,Imadeupmymind

to(17)running.Forthelasttwolapsintherace,Iranin(18)anddecidednottotakepartintheracenextyear.

"Itwon'tbeworthevenifmyfoothashealed."Ithoughttomyself.

WhenIgottothefinishingline,Iheardanothercheer,(19)thantheoneIheardearlier.Iturnedaroundand

sawtheboyspreparingfortheirrace.Ithoughtthey(20)becheeringupboys.

Iwasleaving(21)whenseveralgirlscameuptome.nWow,you'vegotcourage.nOneofthemtoldme.

"Courage?I'vejustlosttherace!"Ithought."Allofuswere(22)foryou.Didyouhearus?"saidonegirl.After

hearingthesewords,Isuddenlyregained(重新獲得)(23),realizedstrengthandcourageweren'tmeasured(衡

量)inmedalsandvictories,butinthedifficultieswe(24).Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewho

win,butthepeoplewhonever(25)whentheyfail.Weshouldtrytobeamongthem.

11.A.afterB.unlessC.beforeD.though

12.A.lateB.readyC.famousD.sorry

13.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

14.A.raceB.examC.classD.team

15.A.jumpedB.pulledC.leftD.crossed

16.A.alongB.acrossC.throughD.past

17.A.stopB.keepC.avoidD.regret

18.A.fearB.orderC.painD.surprise

19.A.higherB.largerC.lowerD.louder

20.A.needB.mayC.canD.must

21.A.silentlyB.excitedlyC.carefullyD.happily

22.A.waitingB.cheeringC.lookingD.preparing

23.A.prideB.successC.hopeD.health

24.A.refusedB.challengedC.imaginedD.trusted

25.A.getupB.putupC.lookupD.giveup

三、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共20分。

A

RoboticsWorkshopforBeginnersOrganizedbyMayTownCommunityClub

Wewelcomechildrenwhoareinterestedtobuildaminirobotduringthesummerholidays.

Register（登記）fasttoavoiddisappointment!Thosewhoregisterbefore30Junewillget$20

off.

Experiencedtrainerswillteach

Date:11to13July,2023

youhowto

Time:9:30a.m.to4:00p.m.

Xbuildaminirobot

Place:MayTownCommunityClub

Xusebasicsymbolsfor

WorkshopFee:$150perchild

programmingtherobot.

Parentsareinvitedtojointheirchildrenforafamilyactivity

Xworkinateam

onthefinaldayfrom4p.m.to5p.m.

Xsolveproblemscreatively

Toregisterfortheworkshop,visitourwebsitewww.Maytown.sgandfillintheonlineform.

Registrationcloseson5July.Formoreinformation,callPeterLinat67234562duringoffice

hours.

26.Whowillteachthechildrenintheroboticsworkshop?

A.Parents.B.Trainers.C.Robots.D.PeterLin.

27.Whenwilltheroboticsworkshopfinish?

A.On30June.B.On5July.C.On11JulyD.On13July

28.HowmuchwillTompayfortheroboticsworkshopifheregisterson28June?

A.$20.B.$30.C.$130.D.$150.

29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoucancallPeterformoreinformationatanytime.

B.Jimcanregisteronlinetofillintheformon7July.

C.Parentscanjointheirfamilyactivityonthefinalday.

D.Youcanlearntobuildalargerobotintheworkshop.

30.Wherecanweprobablyseethematerial?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inasciencereport.

C.Inacomputerbook.D.Inatravelguide

Ifyouareafamousfather'sson,everyoneexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect,soIneverthinkit'seasytobean

astronautsson.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe*ssospecialandsogoodat

everythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasthemonitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.

Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial一likesavingachild

fromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.Iwasdaydreamingatschoolonedaywhenmyteachersaid

therewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmy

class.

WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,Iwouldn*tstartlikethat.

Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?

IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.Irememberedhowhehuggedmeforhours

whenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjusta

world-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.

MyparentsandIwenttoschoolonThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlooked

atme,andIshrugged（聳肩）.

Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelieved（松口氣）anddisappointedatthesametime.

Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.

IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,nMyfather'sson".WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupand

cheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmyfather'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatand

puthishandonmyshoulder."Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife!"

Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwas

enoughjusttobemyfather'sson.

31.Thewriterfeltit_______tobethesonofafamousperson.

A.luckyB.difficultC.naturalD.pleasant

32.Thewriterfeltproudwhenhe.

A.wonaNobelPrize

B.discoveredanewstar

C.savedachildfromaburningbuilding.

D.gotaprizeinthewritingcompetition

33.Whatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhiscomposition?

A.Alotofspecialthingshehaddone.

B.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.

C.Theexperienceshisfatherhadinmiddleschool.

D.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.Thewritercamesecondinthewritingcompetition.

B.Thewriterneverdreamsaboutbeingsomekindofhero.

C.Thewriter*smotherwassoexcitedwithtearsonherface.

D.Thewriterwasthemonitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyDaydreamB.MyFather'sSon

C.MyFamousFatherD.MyHappyFamily

c

Whenanewtechnologyappears,therearemanypeoplewhoworryaboutitsinfluenceontheirjobs.

ItisbelievedthatwiththeriseofroboticsandAI（人工智能）,manypeople'sjobsarelikelytobelostto

automation（自動(dòng)化）.

Automationintheworkplaceisnothingnew.Machineshavebeendoingboringandrepetitivetasksforusfor

years.Infact,theInternationalFederationofRoboticssaysthatinmanufacturing（制造業(yè)）therearenow74robots

per10,000employees（員工）.Thathasrisenfrom66in2015.

GeneralManagerofatechfirmNuance,BermardLouvat,believesthat"AIisabigthreat（威脅）tolow-skilled

jobs,noquestion.0HealsothinksthatAIchatbotswillreplace（取代）mostcallcentreworkerswithinafewyears.

Andthat*sjustoneindustry.ArecentreportfromtheMcKinseyGlobalInstitute,saysthatnearlytwothirdsof

alljobscouldhaveatleast30%oftheiractivitiesautomatedby2030.

However,McKinseyalsobelievesthatthisnewtechnologywillalso"createnewjobsthatdonotexist（存在）

today,muchastechnologiesinthepasthavedone."

"Itsanevolution（演化）ofwork,"saysIanBarkin,aroboticprocessautomationexpert.Aslow-skilledjobsare

takenon（承擔(dān)）byAI,peoplewillneedtolearnnewskills."Thiscallsonustofocusonup-skilling.Technology

canleadtojobreductionsbutitdoesn'thaveto,"saysBarkin.

WhetherornotroboticsandAIwillleaveusalljoblessremainstobeseen（還有待觀(guān)察）.Ideasonthesubject

aremixed.Increasedautomationcouldindeedleadtoalossofsomejobs,butatthesametimeitislikelytocreate

manymorejobsasnewskillsarerequired.Willtheybalanceout?IllgetmyAIassistanttoreplytoyouonthat

one.

36.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdomanypeopleworryabout?

A.Risingcostofliving.

B.Reductioninjobchances.

C.Increaseinjobsatisfaction.

D.Improvementinskillrequirements.

37.Howmanyrobotsper10,000employeeswerethereinmanufacturingaccordingtotheInternationalFederation

ofRoboticsin2015?

A.66.B.74.C.8.D.140.

38.AccordingtoBernardLouvat,whomaymeetthegreatestchallengeofAI?

A.Engineers.B.Scientists.C.Drivers.D.Lawyers

39.WhichofthefollowingisMcKinsey'sopinion?

A.AIhaslittleinfluenceonlow-skilledindustries.

B.Weshouldpayattentiontoimprovingourskills.

C.Alljobscouldhaveatleast30%oftheiractivitiesautomatedby2030.

D.AIpresentschallengestolow-skilledjobs,butitalsocreatesnewjobs.

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WillroboticsandAlcreateusmorejobs?

B.WillroboticsandAIleaveusalljobless?

C.RoboticsandAItakeonallourjobs.

D.RoboticsandAIdoallourjobs.

D

瀚

?Plantsarearoundus.Theyaremorethanjustprettytolookat.Theygiveusfruits,vegetablesandfoodweeat.

Someplantsevenprovidematerialsformedicineorbuildingthings.Butdoyouknowthatplantscandosomething

evenmoreamazing?Theycanmakeourhomes,schoolsandworkplacesmuchhealthier.

②Wespendalargepartofourdayindoors.Unluckily,theairinsidebuildingscanoftenbefullofchemicals(化

學(xué)物質(zhì))frommanythingsaroundus.Thispoorairquality(質(zhì)量)canmakeusfeelsick,causingsoreeyesand

throats,andevenmakingithardforustobreathe.Whentheairinsidebuildingsgetsreallybad,peopleevencall

them"sickbuildings".

③Thegoodnewsisthatplantsarelikenature'slittlesuperheroes.Theyhaveamagicpowerfightingagainstbad

air.Plantsbreatheincarbondioxide(CO2)andbreatheoutoxygen(O2)whichwehumansneedtolive.Theycan

alsoaddmoisturetotheairifit'stoodry,makingitmorecomfortableforustobreathe.

④▲Scientistshavediscoveredthatplantshavetheabilitytotakeinharmfulchemicals,makingtheair

aroundussafertobreathe.Theysetupacompletelyclosedbuildingcalled"bio-home"forexperiments.Before

theyaddedplants,theairinsidewasfullofchemicalsandpeoplefoundithardtobreathe.Butaftertheyadded

plants,theairgotmuchcleaneranditbecameeasiertobreathe.Tomaketheairinsideevenbetter,thescientists

useddifferentkindsofplants.Afterawhile,thebuildingwasn*ta"sickbuilding"anymore.Peoplecouldgoinside

withoutfeelingunwell.

⑤Soyousee,plantsarefantastic!Theyarenotonlybeautifultolookat,buttheyalsoprovideuswithfood,help

creatematerialsandplayanimportantroleinourhealth.Theymakeourindoorenvironmentscleanerandhealthier,

makingusfeelbetter.Nexttimeyouseeaplant,rememberalltheamazingthingsitcandoforus!

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"moisturemean'*inthepassage?

A.營(yíng)養(yǎng)B.綠能C.熱量D.水分

42.WhichcanbethebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?

A.Butplantscanprovidewhathumansneedtoeat.

B.Butplantscanbeusedtomakemedicineforhumans.

C.Butoneinterestingthingplantscandoistobuildthings.

D.Butthemostamazingthingplantscandoistocleantheair.

43.Howdoesthewritersupporthisopinionaboutplantsimprovingairquality?

A.Bytellingpersonalexperiences.B.Byusingscientificexperiments.

C.Byquestioningfamousscientists.D.Byprovidingnumbersandforms.

44.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①二Paragraph1②二Paragraph2,,?,)

45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Plantsaregoodforindoorenvironments.

B.Plantsmakematerialsformedicine.

C.Plantsareimportantforprovidingfood.

D.Plantsmakeiteasiertobuildhouses.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共10分。

Youmighthaveafriendoraclassmatewhorememberseverysingledetail.Howcantheymakeit?Agood

memoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturallyandabadmemoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged.

However,actuallythereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.

Takeaninterest

Weallhavethesameopinionthatwecaneasilyrememberthethingsweareinterestedinandforgettheones

thatboreus.It'snothardtoexplainwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultswithoutdifficulty,butmakeagreat

efforttorememberdatesfromhistorylessons!Onewayto"make"yourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions一

themore,thebetter!

Organizethingsingroups

Researchershavefoundthatinformationorganizedingroupscanbeeasytoremember.Youcanusethisby

organizingthematerialsyouarestudying.Trygroupingsimilarknowledgetogether,ormakeamindmapof

textbookreadingtohelpgrouptheinformation.Thenwhenyoulearnmoreaboutthatsubject,youunderstandthat

better.Besurethingsareclearinyourmind.Ifnot,askquestionsuntilyouunderstand!

What*smore,whenyou'relearningnewmaterials,takethetimetothinkabouttherelationshipbetweenthe

presentinformationandwhatyou'vealreadyknown.Thenithelpsyourememberinformation.

Takephysicalexercise

Physicalexerciseisalsoimportantforyourmemory,becauseitincreasesyourheartrateandsendsmore

oxygentoyourbrain,andthatmakesyourmemoryworkbetter.Exercisealsoreducesstresswhichisverybadfor

thememory.

Sothenexttimeyou'relearningnewinformation,youcanusethemethodsabove.I'msurethatyouwill

improveyourmemoryandgetmoreoutofit.

⑴toImproveYourMemory

Somepeoplewere⑶withagoodmemory,andabadmemoryis⑷tobe

⑵

changed,butwecandoalotofthingstoimproveourmemory.

Weall⑸thatit'seasytorememberthethingsyouare

Takinganinterest

interestedin.

Organizeinformationingroupstoremember

Mainknowledge⑺.

⑹thingsingroups

body⑻therelationshipbetweennewmaterialsandyour

knowledge.

TakingphysicalExercisetomakeyourmemoryworkbetter

exercisewith⑼stress.

conclusionIfyouusethemethodsa)ove,yourmemorywillbecome(10).

⑴_(tái)____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。

47.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞，無(wú)提

示詞的空格限填一詞。

LiNaisamiddleschoolstudent.Lastterm,whileshewaswatchingaclothingshowonTV,akindoftraditional

clothescalledhanfucaughthereyes.

Howshewished⑴(have)herownhanfu!

Shetoldhermotherthatshewantedone.Hermomthoughtforawhileandsaid,nYoucanhaveone⑵you

makeprogressbytheendofthisterm."

Shefeltdisappointed(失望的)butdecidedtomakeit.Afterthat,shestudiedeven⑶(hard).Whenevershe

faceddifficulties,shetriedtosolvethemby⑷(she).

Sometimesshethoughtabout⑸(give)up,butshefoughton.Then,inthefinalexam,shemadegreat

progress.Andhermomwashappy⑹her.Finally,the"big"daycame.Whenshegothomeoneafternoon,she

sawabeautifulbigboxonthetable.nWow,hanfu!1'Herwishcametrue.

OnasunnySaturday,LiNaworeherownhanfutoaparkwithherfamily.There,alotofpeople⑺(attract)

byherclothesincludingsomeforeignchildren.LiNaintroducedhanfutothem⑻(proud).Shetoldthemthat

hanfu一⑼symbolofChineseculture,isgettingmoreandmorepopular.Thatday,sheenjoyed

the(10)(beautiful)ofhanfuandexperiencedthetraditionalculture.Howhappyshefelt!

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共20分。

48.“雙減”后，學(xué)校創(chuàng)立了許多新的社團(tuán)。假如你是李華，在學(xué)校的公眾號(hào)上看到社團(tuán)招募新成員的信

息，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信，寫(xiě)明你想加入的某一個(gè)或者某兩個(gè)社團(tuán)名稱(chēng)、自身情況、加入理由以及希

望。

Youarewanted。

ReadingClubDIYClubv

Makenewthingsoutofold-

Readfamousnovelsclothesorusedmaterials*'

BasketballClub

Learnbasketballskills-

WatchEnglishmovies^Playbasketballgames*

Comeandhavefuntogether!

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.信件需包含至少兩個(gè)理由，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫、符合題意;

2.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名,校名等相關(guān)信息；

3.詞數(shù)在100個(gè)左右，信件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearSirorMadam,

I'mgladtoseethenoticeonourschoolpublicaccount.

Yours,

LiHua

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：下面哪一本書(shū)在圖書(shū)館里是語(yǔ)言部分？TheLifeofaPlant《植物的生命》；AGuideto

EnglishGrammar《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法指南》；HowtheEarthwasFormed《地球是如何形成的》。因此

EnglishG-MWWT這本書(shū)與語(yǔ)言有關(guān)，故選B。

2.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一我沒(méi)有為有需要的人籌集到我們預(yù)期的那么多錢(qián)。一一我認(rèn)為你可以降低你的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，

因?yàn)橹辽倌阋呀?jīng)盡力了。standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；speed速度；purpose目的；value價(jià)值。根據(jù)"Ithinkyoucanlower

your…becauseatleastyou'vetriedyourbest."可知表示我認(rèn)為你可以降低你的...，因?yàn)橹辽倌阋呀?jīng)盡力

了，因此是降低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，用standard。故選A。

3.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你的茶壺看起來(lái)很棒！它有一個(gè)非常滑稽但有趣的形狀。一一謝謝。它是一件藝術(shù)

品，但它也可以用來(lái)泡茶。natural自然的；practical適用的，實(shí)際的；equal平等的；classical傳統(tǒng)的，經(jīng)

典的。根據(jù)"It'saworkofart,butitisalso…forteamaking.”可知，表達(dá)茶壺是一件藝術(shù)品，也“適用于"

泡茶。故選B。

4.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)將被選為我們的新主席？一一能夠承擔(dān)額外壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)的人。takeup開(kāi)始從

事；takeoff起飛；takeon承擔(dān)；takein吸收。根據(jù)"extrastressandburden.”可知，這里是能夠承擔(dān)額外

壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)的人。故選C。

5.【答案】A

【解析】句意:這張海報(bào)很可能是為了展示電影院的行為準(zhǔn)則。結(jié)合其內(nèi)容“Stayinyourseats/Watchand

listen/Notalkingoreating/Nomobilephones/Respectactorsandactresses，可知是觀(guān)眾需遵守的一些行為守

則，選項(xiàng)showmannersatatheatre"展示電影院的行為準(zhǔn)則”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你覺(jué)得電影《長(zhǎng)津湖之戰(zhàn)》怎么樣？一一真是太精彩了。我對(duì)它評(píng)價(jià)再高也不為過(guò)。

Itisnotmycupoftea這不是我所喜歡的；It'sreallywonderful真是好極了；Italldepends看情況再說(shuō)；Ifs

notthecase事實(shí)并非如此。根據(jù)空格后alcan'tthinktoohighlyofit."可知，我對(duì)電影的評(píng)價(jià)非常高，表明

我非常喜歡這部電影，因此空格處應(yīng)是贊美之詞。故選B。

7.【答案】C

【解析】句意：孩子不但應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)許多不同的學(xué)科，而且還應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)良好的禮儀。它們對(duì)孩子們的未來(lái)生

活很有幫助。not...but…不是...而是；either...or…或者....或者....；notonly...butalso…不但....而

且...；neither...nor…既不...也不....。根據(jù)“whicharehelpfultothemfortheirfuturelife”可知，止匕處

表示學(xué)科知識(shí)和禮儀都需要學(xué)習(xí)，故選Co

8.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一丹尼爾，你明天什么時(shí)候到？一一可能在7：30或7：45o不管怎樣，我一定會(huì)在八

點(diǎn)鐘之前趕到那里。Instead相反；However然而；Moreover而且；Anyway無(wú)論如何。根據(jù)"PHcertainly

betherebeforeeighto*clock?,可知是指不管怎樣，我一定會(huì)在八點(diǎn)鐘之前趕到那里。故選D。

9.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一她從不告訴我們她會(huì)跳舞。一一事實(shí)上，她很擅長(zhǎng)，經(jīng)常在比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。事實(shí)勝于雄

辯。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多勢(shì)眾；Nopain,nogain一份耕耘，一份收獲；Actionsspeaklouder

thanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)“Infactsheisgoodatit

andoftenwinsprizesinthecompetitions.v可知，此處要表達(dá)的意思是“她不用說(shuō)來(lái)證明而用實(shí)際行動(dòng)證

明”，也就是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。故選C。

10.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一我想知道戴夫是否拿到了駕駛執(zhí)照。一一我不確定?；蛟S拿到了。whatdoyoucallthe

animal你叫這種動(dòng)物什么，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；howlonghehaswrittenthemainpoints他寫(xiě)要點(diǎn)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,應(yīng)回

答時(shí)間段；whetherMr.Lihascomebackorisstillthere李先生已經(jīng)回來(lái)了還是還在那里，應(yīng)回答已經(jīng)回來(lái)

還是在那里；ifDavehasgothisdrive*license戴夫是否拿到駕照，應(yīng)回答是或不是。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，

此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Maybeyes”可知，D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。

11~25.【答案】C、B、A、A、D、A、B、C、D、D、A、B、C、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】】本文主要講述了作者帶傷參加3000米比賽，雖然輸了比賽，但卻得到了他人的

喝彩和尊重。

1.

句意：在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)開(kāi)始之前，我的腳還沒(méi)有痊愈。after在...以后；unless除非；before在....之前；

though雖然。根據(jù)“ourschoolsportsmeetingbegan.”以及“Ievendidn'tknowifIshouldtakepartinthe

meeting."可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)開(kāi)始之前，作者的腳還沒(méi)有痊愈。故選C。

2.

句意：但最后，我站在起跑線(xiàn)上，準(zhǔn)備好了3000米長(zhǎng)跑。late晚的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；famous著名的；

sorry難過(guò)的。根據(jù)“forthe3000-meterrun.”可知，是準(zhǔn)備好長(zhǎng)跑。故選B。

3.

句意：幾分鐘后，當(dāng)我看到跑道上的其他女孩都在我前面跑的時(shí)候，我感到非常慚愧，因?yàn)槲沂亲詈笠粋€(gè)

跟在她們后面跑的，而且落在后面越來(lái)越遠(yuǎn)。theother兩者中的另一個(gè)/接名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示剩下的一部分；

another泛指三者以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的，后接名詞，表示泛指；others泛指其他的人或物。根據(jù)

“girls”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)其他的女孩子，theother接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，特指的其他所有的女孩子。故選A。

4.

句意：這是我在比賽中聽(tīng)到的最響亮的歡呼聲。race比賽；exam考試；class班級(jí)；team隊(duì)。根據(jù)“forthe

3000-meterrun”可知，是在比賽中聽(tīng)到的最響亮的歡呼聲。故選A。

5.

句意：第一名跑步者沖過(guò)終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)時(shí)領(lǐng)先我兩圈。jumped跳；pulled拉；left離開(kāi)；crossed越過(guò)。根據(jù)“the

finishingline.,,可知，是越過(guò)終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)。故選D。

6.

句意：我一邊想，一邊沿著跑道往前跑。along沿著；across穿過(guò)，側(cè)重從表面穿過(guò)；through穿過(guò)，側(cè)重

從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；past經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)“thetrack”可知，比賽時(shí)沿著跑道跑。故選A。

7.

句意：然而，我下定決心繼續(xù)跑。stop停止；ke叩保持；avoid避免；regret后悔。根據(jù)"asIwasthelast

onerunningafterthemallandfellfartherandfartherbehind.可知，作者下定決心繼續(xù)跑。故選B。

8.

句意：在比賽的最后兩圈，我痛苦地跑著，決定不參加明年的比賽。fear害怕；order順序；pain痛苦；

surprise驚訝。根據(jù)uMyfootstilldidn'thealfromanearlierinjury??以及uanddecidednottotakepart

intheracenextyear”可知，作者跑最后兩圈的時(shí)候很痛苦。故選C。

9.

句意:當(dāng)我跑到終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)時(shí)，我聽(tīng)到了另一聲歡呼，比我之前聽(tīng)到的更響亮。higher更高；larger更大；

lower更低；louder更大聲。根據(jù)uItwastheloudestcheerIheardintherace.可知，是比作者之前聽(tīng)到的

歡呼聲更響亮。故選D。

10.

句意：我想他們一定是在給男孩們“打氣”。need需要；may可能；can能；must必須。根據(jù)"Iturned

aroundandsawtheboyspreparingfortheirrace.”可知，這里指作者以為是給那些男孩們“打氣”，此處表

示肯定的推測(cè)，填must。故選D。

11.

句意：我正默默地離開(kāi)，這時(shí)幾個(gè)女孩向我走來(lái)。silently安靜地；excitedly興奮地；carefully細(xì)心地；

happily快樂(lè)地。根據(jù)"Ithoughttheymustbecheeringupboys.”可知，作者正打算默默離開(kāi)。故選A。

12.

句意：我們所有人都在為你歡呼。waiting等待；cheering歡呼；looking看；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Didyou

hearus?”可知，這里是說(shuō)為你歡呼。故選B。

13.

句意：聽(tīng)了這些話(huà)，我突然恢復(fù)了希望，意識(shí)到力量和勇氣不是用獎(jiǎng)牌和勝利來(lái)衡量的，而是用我們所挑

戰(zhàn)的困難來(lái)衡量的。pride驕傲；success成功；hope希望；health健康。根據(jù)"Allofuswerecheeringfor

you.”可知，聽(tīng)了這些話(huà)，作者突然恢復(fù)了希望。故選C。

14.

句意：聽(tīng)了這些話(huà)，我突然恢復(fù)了希望，意識(shí)到力量和勇氣不是用獎(jiǎng)牌和勝利來(lái)衡量的，而是用我們所挑

戰(zhàn)的困難來(lái)衡量的。refused拒絕；challenged挑戰(zhàn)；imagined想象；trusted相信。根據(jù)“courageweren't

measured（衡量）inmedalsandvictories,butinthedifficultieswe”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)力量和勇氣是用我們所挑戰(zhàn)的

困難來(lái)衡量的。故選B。

15.

句意:最強(qiáng)大的人并不總是那些勝利的人，而是那些即使失敗也不放棄的人。getup查閱；putup張貼；

lookup查閱；giveup放棄。根據(jù)"when