Unit1ScienceandScientistsReadingandThinking復(fù)習(xí)課件高中英語人教版選擇性

選擇性必修二Unit1ScienceandScientistsReadingandThinking

JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”RevisionLearningobjectivesToremembersomeimportantphrases.Toanalyseandremembersomedifficultandimportantsentencesproperly.Toreviewthepassageandfillintheblanks.TodiscusswhatscientificspiritswecanlearnfromJohnSnow.

1.變得沮喪2.照顧某人3.他的徹底根除霍亂的愿望4.兩種截然不同的理論5.細菌感染6.同意;贊同7.決定做某事8.多例死亡9.

對某事負有責(zé)任10.移除把手11.通過干預(yù)12.從途徑上終止1.becomefrustrated

2.attendtosb3.hisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall4.twocontradictorytheories5.aninfectionfromgerms6.

subscribeto7.bedeterminedtodosth8.multipledeaths9.betoblameforsth.10.havethehandleremoved11.throughthisintervention

12.stopsth.initstracksStep1

Reviewtheimportantexpressions.13.交付；傳達；轉(zhuǎn)交；運輸14.懷疑某人做過某事15.被未被處理的廢物污染16.A和B之間的聯(lián)系17.純浄水或開水18.

通過某人不懈的努力19.......的威脅

20.急劇下降21.把...變?yōu)?..13.deliverto

14.suspectsb.ofdoingsth.15.beinfectedbyraw

waste16.

alinkbetweenAandB17.pure

orboiledwater

18.throughsb’stireless/intenseefforts19.thethreatof20.asubstantialdecrease21.

transform...into...把...變?yōu)?..Step1

Reviewtheimportantexpressions.Haveadictation1.變得沮喪2.照顧某人3.他的徹底根除霍亂的愿望4.兩種截然不同的理論5.細菌感染6.同意;贊同7.決定做某事8.多例死亡9.

對某事負有責(zé)任10.移除把手11.通過干預(yù)12.從途徑上終止13.交付；傳達；轉(zhuǎn)交；運輸14.懷疑某人做過某事15.被未被處理的廢物污染16.A和B之間的聯(lián)系17.純浄水或開水18.

通過某人不懈的努力19.......的威脅

20.急劇下降21.把...變?yōu)?..1.變得沮喪2.照顧某人3.他的徹底根除霍亂的愿望4.兩種截然不同的理論5.細菌感染6.同意;贊同7.決定做某事8.多例死亡9.

對某事負有責(zé)任10.移除把手11.通過干預(yù)12.從途徑上終止1.becomefrustrated

2.attendtosb3.hisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall4.twocontradictorytheories5.aninfectionfromgerms6.

subscribeto7.bedeterminedtodosth8.multipledeaths9.betoblameforsth.10.havethehandleremoved11.throughthisintervention

12.stopsth.initstracksCheckyouranswer13.交付；傳達；轉(zhuǎn)交；運輸14.懷疑某人做過某事15.被未被處理的廢物污染16.A和B之間的聯(lián)系17.純浄水或開水18.

通過某人不懈的努力19.......的威脅

20.急劇下降21.把...變?yōu)?..13.deliverto

14.suspectsb.ofdoingsth.15.beinfectedbyraw

waste16.

alinkbetweenAandB17.pure

orboiledwater

18.throughsb’stireless/intenseefforts19.thethreatof20.asubstantialdecrease21.

transform...into...把...變?yōu)?..Checkyouranswer1.However,heneverlost

hisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.

2.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.Snowsubscribedto

thesecondtheory.3.Snowsuspected

thatthewaterpumpwastoblame.4.Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.5.Fortunately,wenowknowhowtopreventcholera,

thankstotheworkofJohnSnow.entirely/thoroughly/ultimatelyStep2Importantsentences(P2~P3)becauseof/onaccountof/dueto/owingto/asaconsequenceof6.Moreover,SnowwaslaterabletoshowalinkbetweenothercasesofcholeraandthedifferentwatercompaniesinLondon.

7.ThroughSnow’stirelessefforts,watercompaniesbegantosellcleanwater,andthethreatofcholeraaroundtheworldsawasubstantialdecrease.句式分析

：“thethreatofcholeraaroundtheworldsawasubstantialdecrease”是一個以無生命的名詞詞組作主語的句式。“無生命的名詞＋see/find/witness…”意為“……經(jīng)歷、發(fā)生、見證、目睹某事”。有些動詞，如see,find,witness等，可以用地點或時間名詞作主語，表示某地或某時經(jīng)歷、發(fā)生、見證或目睹某事。ForexampleBeijing

______________greatchangesinrecentyears.

北京見證了最近幾年的的巨大變化。thereisalinkbetweenAandB/linkAtoBStep2Importantsentences(P2~P3)hasseen/witnessed1.用于情感狀態(tài)的抽象名詞作主語+謂語常見的情緒名詞：happiness,joy,delight

開心快樂；excitement興奮；surprise

驚訝；shame

羞恥羞愧；anger

憤怒；despair

絕望；regret

遺憾后悔；sorrow

悲傷；horror

驚恐；anxiety

焦慮；disappointment

失望沮喪；satisfaction

滿意滿足等。常見的謂語動詞：seize

侵襲；flood

over充滿;washover

洗滌侵襲；wellup涌出;takeholdof抓住例：她傷心不已。普通句：Hecriedsadly.無靈主語句：Asadnessfloodedoverher.【即學(xué)演練】(1)一想到考試的失敗，他就萬念俱灰。無靈主語句：_____________________atthethoughtofhisfailureintheexam.

(2)她興奮極了。無靈主語句：Awild__________________________________________

讀后續(xù)寫中的無靈主語Despair

seized

him

excitement

tookhold

ofher.2.身體部位/音容笑貌類名詞作主語+謂語常見的部位外貌類名詞：face；laughter；smile；tear；words

說的話等。常見的謂語動詞：lightup，brighten

照亮；wellup

涌出；flash

閃爍等。在續(xù)寫中描寫人的外貌和性格時，寫一個無靈主語句更高級！【即學(xué)演練】(1)我給她禮物時，她的臉上煥發(fā)出了光彩。無靈主語句：_________________

whenIgaveherthepresent.

(2)淚水從Lily的眼中涌出。無靈主語句：______________________________

Herface

brightenedTears

welledup

inLily’seyes.1.Ourmonitorputforwardasuggestionthatourclassshouldsubscribetosomemagazines.2.Theheadteachersubscribedtohisview.3.Itwastheoutstandingprofessorwhoalwayssubscribedto

theRedCross.訂購?fù)饩杩頱einfavorof/approve/advocate/support/insupportofsuspect…tobe+n./adj.懷疑或猜想……是……suspectsb_________sth懷疑某人（做過）某事suspect+________從句即學(xué)即練1.Thebosssuspectedhim____takingthecomputerawayfromthecompany.2.Judgingfromhisexpression,Isuspectedhim______(be)

athief.oftobeof(doing)that.blame

v.把…歸咎于...;責(zé)怪;指責(zé)&n.責(zé)任;責(zé)備;指責(zé)blamesb.

_________(doing)sth.因(做)某事而責(zé)備某人/歸咎于..blamesth.

_________

sb.把某物歸咎到某人身上be

_________(forsth.)

(對壞事)負有責(zé)任;(因某事)應(yīng)受責(zé)備即學(xué)即練1.Inmyview,LiHua,whobroketheschoolrules,was________.2.Manychildrenareafraidofbeingblamed

makingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.許多孩子害怕講英語時因犯錯誤而受責(zé)備。toblameforforontoblame1.然而，他始終沒有放棄徹底根除霍亂的愿望.However,heneverlost

hisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.2.斯諾贊同第二種看法。3.斯諾懷疑水泵就是罪魁禍首/斯諾懷疑水泵負有責(zé)任。Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwastoblame.

4.由于這個證據(jù)，約翰·斯諾就能夠宣布水泵抽上來的水攜帶霍亂病菌。Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.5.幸運的是，由于約翰?斯諾的努力，我們現(xiàn)在知道了如何預(yù)防霍亂。Fortunately,wenowknowhowtopreventcholera,

thankstotheworkofJohnSnow.6.此外，斯諾之后還證明了另外幾起霍亂病例與倫敦多家飲用水公司有關(guān)。Moreover,SnowwaslaterabletoshowalinkbetweenothercasesofcholeraandthedifferentwatercompaniesinLondon.

7.通過斯諾的不懈努力，供水公司開始銷售潔凈水，霍亂對世界各地的威脅大幅減少。ThroughSnow’stirelessefforts,watercompaniesbegantosellcleanwater,andthethreatofcholeraaroundtheworldsawasubstantialdecrease.RemembertheImportantsentences(P2~P3)Snowsubscribedto

thesecondtheory.1.然而，他始終沒有放棄徹底根除霍亂的愿望.However,heneverlost

hisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.2.斯諾贊同第二種看法。3.斯諾懷疑水泵就是罪魁禍首/斯諾懷疑水泵負有責(zé)任。Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwastoblame.

4.由于這個證據(jù)，約翰·斯諾就能夠宣布水泵抽上來的水攜帶霍亂病菌。Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.5.幸運的是，由于約翰?斯諾的努力，我們現(xiàn)在知道了如何預(yù)防霍亂。Fortunately,wenowknowhowtopreventcholera,

thankstotheworkofJohnSnow.6.此外，斯諾之后還證明了另外幾起霍亂病例與倫敦多家飲用水公司有關(guān)。Moreover,SnowwaslaterabletoshowalinkbetweenothercasesofcholeraandthedifferentwatercompaniesinLondon.

7.通過斯諾的不懈努力，供水公司開始銷售潔凈水，霍亂對世界各地的威脅大幅減少。ThroughSnow’stirelessefforts,watercompaniesbegantosellcleanwater,andthethreatofcholeraaroundtheworldsawasubstantialdecrease.RemembertheImportantsentences(P2~P3)Snowsubscribedto

thesecondtheory.

Intheearly19thcentury,1.________anoutbreakofcholerahitEurope,millionsofpeoplediedfromthedisease.JohnSnow,whosubscribed2._____thetheorythatcholera3.________(cause)byaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater,4._________(desire)todestroycholera.5.______(use)mapsandstatistics,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwater6.________(carry)choleragerms.ThroughSnow’stireless7._______(effort),thediseasewasstoppedinitstracks.Nowwehaveknownhow8.__________(prevent)cholera.Transforming9._____wayscientistsstudydiseases,JohnSnow10._______________(consider)thefatherofmodernepidemiology.whentowascauseddesiredUsingcarriedeffortstopreventtheisconsideredStep3Reviewthepassageandfillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.He

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