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江蘇省蘇州市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案解析一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentence.Recording:“Theboyisplayingfootballinthepark.”O(jiān)ptions:
A)Apictureofaboyreadingabook.
B)Apictureofaboyplayingfootballonagrassyfield.
C)Apictureofagirlswingingonaswing.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingstatesthattheboyisplayingfootballinthepark.OptionBshowsaboyplayingfootballonagrassyfield,whichmatchesthedescriptiongivenintherecording.2、Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Recording:
Teacher:“Whatdidyoudoonyourweekend,John?”
John:“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamilyandsawlotsofanimals.Myfavoritewasthepandabear.Itwassocute!”Question:WhatwasJohn’sfavoriteanimalatthezoo?Options:
A)Lion
B)Pandabear
C)ElephantAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnsays,“Myfavoritewasthepandabear.Itwassocute!”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutwhathisfavoriteanimalatthezoowas.Therefore,theanswerisB,Pandabear.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheboyusuallygetuponweekdays?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemaygolikethis:“Mum,whattimedoIneedtogetuptomorrow?Ihavetobeatschoolby8:00.”“Well,dear,youusuallygetupat7:00andhavebreakfastby7:30,soyoucancatchthebusat7:45.”Fromthis,wecaninferthattheboyusuallygetsupat7:00onweekdays.4、Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissingword.Question:MyfavoriteseasoniswinterbecauseIlovetoplayinthe_________.Answer:snowExplanation:Thepassagemightdescribehowthespeakerenjoysvariousactivitiesduringdifferentseasons,butspecificallymentionswinterandthejoyofplayinginthesnow.Thissuggeststhemissingwordis“snow.”5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:What’syourfavoritesubject?
Student:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Choosethecorrectsubject:
A)Math
B)Science
C)EnglishAnswer:B)ScienceExplanation:ThestudentclearlystatesintherecordingthattheirfavoritesubjectisScience.6、Listentotherecordingandfillinthemissingword.Youwillhearasentencespokenbyacharacter.Thecharactersays:“Iliketoreadbooksaboutanimals,especiallythoseabout___.”Fillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear:
A)plants
B)history
C)fishAnswer:C)fishExplanation:Thesentencestatesthatthecharacterlikestoreadbooksaboutanimals,withaspecificfocuson“thoseaboutfish.”Therefore,themissingwordis“fish.”7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AscientistAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.”Thisclearlyindicateshisaspirationtobecomeadoctorinthefuture,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhaveintotal?A.FivebooksB.TenbooksC.FifteenbooksAnswer:CExplanation:Theshortpassagestates,“Ihavefivestorybooks,fivesciencebooks,andfivehistorybooks.So,intotal,Ihavefifteenbooks.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,confirmingthatthespeakerhasatotaloffifteenbooks,makingCthecorrectanswer.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shelikesreadingbooks.Shelikesplayingfootball.Shelikesdrawingpictures.Answer:(A)Shelikesreadingbooks.Explanation:Therecordingstates,“Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ithelpsmelearnalotandalsorelaxesme.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris(A),indicatingthatshelikesreadingbooks.10、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?8:00a.m.8:30a.m.9:00a.m.Recording:
“Hi,Tom.Whattimeisyourschoolstartingtoday?”
“It’sstartingat8:30a.m.asusual.Seeyouatthegate!”Answer:(B)8:30a.m.Explanation:Theconversationclearlystatesthattheschoolstartsat8:30a.m.asusual,making(B)thecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
()Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboyclearlystatesthathewantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.Theanswer“Adoctor”matchesoptionB.12、Listentothesentenceandcirclethecorrectwordyouhear.
()Iusuallyplay_______onSundays.A.footballB.volleyballC.basketballAnswer:C
Explanation:Thesentencebeingreadaloudwouldcontaintheword“basketball”astheactivitythespeakerengagesinonSundays.Therefore,thecorrectwordtocircleis“basketball,”whichmatchesoptionC.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)What’stheoppositeof“big”?A.smallB.largeC.tallD.heavyAnswer:A
Explanation:“Big”and“small”areopposites.“Large”isasynonymof“big,”“tall”referstoheight,and“heavy”referstoweight.What’sthecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“apersonwhostudiesanimals”?A.ZoologestsB.ZoologistC.ZoologistesD.ZoologieAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectsingularnounformof“apersonwhostudiesanimals”is“zoologist.”“Zoologists”isthepluralform.“Zoologests”and“Zoologistes”areincorrectspellings,and“Zoologie”isnotanounform;itmightrefertothefieldofstudybutnotthepersonstudyingit.3、Thereare_____booksinthelibrary.A.lotofB.alotC.alotofAnswer:C
Explanation:“Alotof”isaphraseusedtoindicatealargequantityofsomething.Itcanbefollowedbyeitherapluralnounoranuncountablenoun.Inthissentence,“books”isapluralnoun,sothecorrectphrasetouseis“alotof”.“Lotof”isincorrectbecauseitlacksthenecessaryarticle“a”before“l(fā)ot”.“Alot”isalsoincorrectbecauseitisusuallyusedasanadverbphrasetomodifyaverboradjective,notasaquantifierfornouns.4、Sheoften_____TVonSundays.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingAnswer:B
Explanation:ThesentencedescribesahabitualactionthattakesplacefrequentlyonSundays.Toexpressthisinthepresentsimpletense,thesubject“she”requiresathird-personsingularverbform.“Watches”isthethird-personsingularformof“watch”,whichfitsthecontext.“Watch”isthebaseformoftheverbandisusedforthefirstandsecondpersonssingularandplural,aswellasthethirdpersonplural.“Watching”isthepresentparticipleformoftheverb,whichisusedforcontinuousactionsinthepresentprogressivetense.However,thesentencedoesnotrequireacontinuousaction;itsimplystatesthatshewatchesTVfrequentlyonSundays.5、_____isthecapitalcityoftheUSA?A.ParisB.LondonC.WashingtonD.C.D.Tokyo
Answer:C
Explanation:WashingtonD.C.isthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andTokyoisthecapitalofJapan.6、Thecat_____abluehatonitshead.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.had
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesubject“Thecat”issingularandthirdperson,sothecorrectformoftheverbshouldbeinthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense.“Has”isthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseof“have,”whichfitsthesubject“Thecat.”“Have”isusedforpluralsubjectsorfirstandsecondpersonsingularsubjects.“Ishaving”isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichindicatesanongoingaction,butthesentenceisnotdescribinganongoingaction.“Had”isthepasttense,whichdoesnotfitthecontextofthesentence.7、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.Ilikesunnydays.C.It’sabook.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweathertoday.“It’ssunny”isthecorrectresponseasitdirectlyanswersthequestionabouttheweather.“Ilikesunnydays”expressesapreferencebutdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutthecurrentweather.“It’sabook”isunrelatedtotheweather.8、Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?A.I’mfine.B.Ihavethree.C.Icanseetwo.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthequantityofpencilsthepersonhas.“Ihavethree”directlyanswersthequestionbystatingthenumberofpencilspossessed.“I’mfine”isacommonresponsetoinquiriesaboutone’swell-being,notthequantityofpencils.“Icanseetwo”mightindicatethevisibilityoftwopencilsbutdoesnotnecessarilymeanthepersonhastwopencils.9、Therearethree_______inmyfamily.A.peopleB.people’sC.peoples答案:A解析:句意:我家有三口人。people作為“人,人們”是集體名詞,其單復(fù)數(shù)同形,不與a或數(shù)詞連用,但可與these,many,few等修飾語(yǔ)連用;people作為“民族”時(shí)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,為peoples。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知,此空表示“人”,且是復(fù)數(shù),因此用people,故選A。10、—Wouldyoulikesomebread?
—_______.A.Yes,pleaseB.You’rewelcomeC.No,thanks答案:A解析:句意:——你想要一些面包嗎?——_____。A.Yes,please是的,請(qǐng);B.You’rewelcome不用謝;C.No,thanks不,謝謝。根據(jù)Wouldyoulikesomebread?可知,此空應(yīng)回答是否想要面包,A選項(xiàng)符合題意,B選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境,C選項(xiàng)中的thanks是感謝用語(yǔ),但句子中并沒有感謝的語(yǔ)境,所以C選項(xiàng)不合適,故選A。11、Whatisyourfavoritesubject?A.Ilikeswimming.B.MyfavoritesubjectisMath.C.It’sblue.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthefavoritesubject,whichshouldbeansweredwithasubject.“Ilikeswimming”isageneralstatementaboutlikinganactivity,notasubject.“It’sblue”isacolordescription,unrelatedtothequestion.Only“MyfavoritesubjectisMath”directlyanswersthequestion.12、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.Twelve.B.Five.C.Seven.
Answer:C
Explanation:Therearesevendaysinaweek,whichareMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Seven”.OptionA,“Twelve”,isincorrectastherearenottwelvedaysinaweek.OptionB,“Five”,isalsoincorrectastherearenotfivedaysinaweek.三、完型填空(10分)PartIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:always,homework,helps,studies,beforeJohnisahardworkingstudent.He1veryhardandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.Everyday,hedoeshis2carefullyafterschool.Hebelievesthatdoinghomeworkcanhelphimreviewwhathehaslearnedinclass.Beforegoingtobed,helikestoreadbooksforhalfanhour.It3himrelaxandprepareshimforthenextday’slessons.Johnisalsoorganized.Healwaysmakesaplanforhisstudiesand4followsit.Heneverleaveshisassignmentsuntilthelastminute.Instead,hestartsearlyandfinishesthemwell5thedeadline.Answers:studieshomeworkhelpsalwaysbefore四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:TheBusyBeeOnceuponatime,inabeautifulmeadow,therelivedalittlebeenamedBuzzy.Buzzywasaveryhardworkingbee.Everymorning,assoonasthesunrose,Buzzywouldleaveherhivetocollectnectarfromtheflowers.Shelovedthesweetsmelloftheflowersandthebrightcolorsthatgreetedhereachday.Buzzywasnotjustanybee.Shewasthefastestcollectorinherhive.Herwingsflappedsofastthatshecouldzipfromflowertoflowerinnotime.Herhivematesadmiredherforherdiligenceandherspeed.Oneday,asBuzzywasflyingaroundthemeadow,shesawagroupofbutterfliesdancinginthesunlight.TheyweresogracefulandcolorfulthatBuzzycouldn’thelpbutstoptowatch.Shethoughttoherself,“IwishIcoulddancelikethattoo.”Butthen,sherememberedherresponsibility.“Ihavetocollectnectarforourhive,”shesaidtoherself.Withthat,Buzzyresumedherwork,flyingfromflowertoflowerwithrenewedenergy.Despitetheallureofthebutterflies’dance,Buzzyremainedfocusedonhertask.Sheknewthatherhardworkwasessentialforthesurvivalofherhive.Andso,shekeptbuzzingalong,collectingnectarandpollen,untilthesunbegantoset.Questions:WhatwasBuzzy’smainjobeverymorning?
Answer:Buzzy’smainjobeverymorningwastoleaveherhivetocollectnectarfromtheflowers.WhatdidBuzzyadmireaboutthebutterflies?
Answer:Buzzyadmiredthebutterflies’gracefulnessandcolorfuldancing.WhydidBuzzychoosetocontinueworkinginsteadofjoiningthebutterfliesintheirdance?
Answer:Buzzychosetocontinueworkinginsteadofjoiningthebutterfliesbecausesheknewherresponsibilitywastocollectnectarforherhive,whichwasessentialforitssurvival.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeason(我最喜歡的季節(jié))Instructions:Writeashortessayofatleast50wordsaboutyourfavoriteseason.Youcandescribetheweather,thecolorsyousee,theactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andwhyitisyourfavorite.WritingSample:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcrisp,justrightforwearingmyfavoritesweater.Thetreestu
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