Unit1ScienceFiction單詞短語及變形清單高二英語人教版選擇性

sciencefiction科幻小說fictionn.小說fictionaladj.虛構(gòu)的，小說中的satisfyv.滿意satisfactionn.滿意satisfactorya.滿意的workfor+個人/組織;workas+職業(yè)身份experimentwith...用.....做試驗；試用.....domestic/householdrobot家用/家庭機(jī)器人testout檢驗；測試persuadesb.todosth.說服某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事bonusn.獎金awardn.報酬，薪水；獎賞rewardn.報酬；獎勵morelike更像是;更接近Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoice.他高大英俊，頭發(fā)順滑，嗓音低沉。facialexpression面部表情=facialrecognitioninthemorning固定搭配，只要加了單詞，就要用ononthesecondmorningembarrasseda.感到尷尬的人+ed感到...的embarrassinga.令人尷尬的物+ing令人...的disturbeda.感到不安的disturbinga.令人不安的disturbv.使煩惱，使不安lookafter照顧Itwasridiculousthat...todo....是荒唐的ridiculous=absurda.荒謬的offersympathy提供同情withdignity有尊嚴(yán)地；大度地graduallyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrity逐漸地欣賞他的智慧和誠實正直improvehissocialposition提高他的社會地位asafavour作為一項恩惠infavourof支持dosb.afavour幫某人的忙orrather更確切地說withwonder驚奇地acpanysbtosp.陪某人去某地make/haveanappointmentwithsb與某人約會appointmentn.預(yù)約；約會；委任appointv.任命，委派appointedadj.指定的；約定的paintthenails涂指甲/美甲nailn.指甲/趾甲;釘子vt.(用釘子)釘牢;固定nailpolish指甲油nailclipper指甲刀berudetosb.對某人無禮beinarelationship戀愛中turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身;翻轉(zhuǎn)afterall畢竟pletelyinnocent完全無辜的guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的；有罪的；有過失的feelguilty感到內(nèi)疚guiltn．內(nèi)疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪行asenseofguilt內(nèi)疚感weepweptwept哭泣suggestthatsb.shoulddo建議某人應(yīng)該做什么表建議命令要求的動詞接從句，從句要用虛擬語氣（should）+V原lightsuspendedfromtheceiling懸掛在天花板上的燈suspendv.懸;掛;暫停;暫緩suspensionn.暫緩；延遲；延期；暫停falloff脫落;跌落intime及時，最終pushsb.away推開某人strikestruckstruck敲，擊，打；罷工declarev.表明；宣稱；公布declarationn.宣告morethan+n.不僅僅morethan+adj/adv非常morethan+number超過nomorethan 只不過；僅僅notmorethan 不超過；至多ratherthan 而不是otherthan 除了；不同于whereas conj.然而;但是;盡管while conj.然而but conj.但是yet conj.然而,但是however adv.然而;但是nevertheless adv.然而,不過although conj.雖然/盡管though conj.雖然/盡管evenif/though 雖然;即使despite prep.即使;盡管inspiteof即使presumevt.&vi.假設(shè)/假定;認(rèn)為presumptionn.假設(shè)/定presumingconj.假設(shè)faren.車費(fèi)；船費(fèi)；飛機(jī)票價feen.車費(fèi)；船費(fèi)；交通工具票價tipn.小費(fèi)；賞錢expensen.開支；費(fèi)用ona...basis根據(jù);以…的方式(基準(zhǔn))basisn.(pl.bases)底部;基礎(chǔ);主要成分;基本原則或原理basevt.以...為基礎(chǔ)n.根基;底部;基礎(chǔ);基地basicadj.基礎(chǔ)的；基本的calculatevt.計算;核算;預(yù)測calculation n.計算，估算，算計calculator n.計算器prosandcons事物的利與弊；支持與反對advantagesanddisadvantages利與弊;優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)strengthsandweaknesses優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)(be)superiorto...比…更好;更勝一籌beinferiorto比...更差/級別更低

beseniorto比...年長/職位高bejuniorto比...年幼/職位低takeover占上風(fēng)；取而代之；接管；接手；conflictwith與...沖突或抵觸thestartingleveronthemainpanel主面板上的啟動桿backward(s)adv.向后;倒著;往回forward(s) adv.向前upward(s) adv.向上downward(s) adv.向下eastward(s) adv.向東westward(s) adv.向西backward(s)andforward(s)來來回回draw/takeabreath深深地吸一口氣gohazy變得模糊niecen.侄女nephewn.侄子fetchvt.(去)拿來;(去)請來bringv.帶來

takev.帶走turnout關(guān)掉；熄滅；在場；使朝外；結(jié)果是fallaway（逐漸）減少；消失divisionbetweennightandday晝夜之分likepuffsofsmoke似一陣青煙urgen.強(qiáng)烈的欲望；沖動vt.催促；力勸；大力推薦urgentadj.緊急的；急迫的urgencyn.緊迫；急迫randomadj.隨機(jī)的;不可思議的randomlyadv.隨機(jī);隨意;未加計劃地atmaximumspeed以最高的速度maximumadj.最大極限的n.最大量;最大限度minimumadj.最小的;最低限度的n.最低限度;最少量beoccupiedby...被占據(jù)...忙于做.....;專心于.....explodevi.&vt.爆炸;爆破explosionn.爆炸，爆破，爆裂聲explosiveadj.爆炸性的;爆發(fā)性的n.炸藥;爆炸物