Unit 3 Reading課件-【中職專用】高二英語（高教版2021·拓展模塊）（2023修訂版）

DoingOurPart

fortheEnvironmentUnit3Whatistheuseofahouseifyouhaven’tgotatolerableplanettoputiton?若地球不再宜居，縱有廣廈萬間也無處安身。Reasonsforgarbagesorting“”攜手創(chuàng)建文明城市ReasonsReasons中國是一個垃圾生產(chǎn)大國。早在2004年中國就已經(jīng)超越美國成為世界第一垃圾制造大國。目前全國生活垃圾年產(chǎn)量為4億噸左右，并以大約每年8%的速度遞增。Reasons在2010年，導(dǎo)演王久良拍了一部《垃圾圍城》震驚世界。這部紀(jì)錄片展示了光鮮亮麗的北京被周圍大大小小的垃圾場包圍，它們組成了北京的“七環(huán)”。Reasons2018年9月16日，香港杏花新城，商場一層被倒灌的海水淹沒，大量垃圾被沖入商場，堆在扶梯口。在香港，臺風(fēng)引發(fā)的海水倒灌，把大量海洋中的垃圾沖入城市，許多地勢低洼的地方，變成了垃圾王國，密密麻麻，塑料遍地，觸目驚心。Reasons在廣東省東莞市遠豐村，自1995年起，村后有了座十多米高的垃圾山。劇毒的腐爛物和臟水滲透地下，污染了人們生活飲用的水源。從此，遠豐村與全國數(shù)百個在憂慮中度日的村莊們有了一個共同的名字：“癌癥村”。Methodsforgarbagesorting“”攜手創(chuàng)建文明城市BeijingbegantocarryoutgarbagesortingonMay1st,2020.Nowthecity’sresidentsneedtosorttheirhouseholdgarbagebeforethrowingitintothedustbin.DealingwithhouseholdgarbagehaslongbeenanissueforbigcitieslikeBeijing.Theexperienceofothercountriesshowswastesortingisanefficientwaytoreducetheamountofwaste.Insomedevelopedcountries,therearestrictlawsthatrequirepeopletosorttheirwasteintokitchenwaste,recyclablewaste,andsoon.Datashowsthatsortingcanhelptocuttheamountofwasteby30to50percent.However,manypeoplehavenotformedthehabitofsortingtheirwasteyet.Moreover,somepeoplecomplainthattheysawthesortedwastebeingmixedtogetherbythewastecollectors.Anotherreasonwhypeopleareslowtotakeactionisthatsomecitiessortgarbageintosixkinds,whichcanbetoocomplicatedforsomepeople.ThenewmethodusedbyBeijingthistimeistodividethehouseholdgarbageintofourtypes,whicharerecyclables,kitchenwaste,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.Tomostresidents,themostimportantjobistoseparatetheirkitchenwastefromtherest.Afterbeingsorted,muchgarbagecanbemadeuseful.Recyclableswillbeclassifiedagainandreusedbyrecyclingcompanies.Kitchenwastewillbetreatedbyusingbiochemical(生物化學(xué))methodstoproducebiogas(沼氣).Otherwastewillbedeliveredtoawaste-to-energyplantthatburnswastetoproduceelectricity.Anewsreport:Anewsreport:Anewsreport:5W+1Hwherewhatwhenwhowhyhow(theme)(activities)Whatareincludedinanewsreport?BeijingbegantocarryoutgarbagesortingonMay1st,2020.Nowthecity’sresidentsneedtosorttheirhouseholdgarbagebeforethrowingitintothedustbin.DealingwithhouseholdgarbagehaslongbeenanissueforbigcitieslikeBeijing.Theexperienceofothercountriesshowswastesortingisanefficientwaytoreducetheamountofwaste.Insomedevelopedcountries,therearestrictlawsthatrequirepeopletosorttheirwasteintokitchenwaste,recyclablewaste,andsoon.Datashowsthatsortingcanhelptocuttheamountofwasteby30to50percent.However,manypeoplehavenotformedthehabitofsortingtheirwasteyet.Moreover,somepeoplecomplainthattheysawthesortedwastebeingmixedtogetherbythewastecollectors.wherewhatwhenwhoAnewsreport:whyAnotherreasonwhypeopleareslowtotakeactionisthatsomecitiessortgarbageintosixkinds,whichcanbetoocomplicatedforsomepeople.ThenewmethodusedbyBeijingthistimeistodividethehouseholdgarbageintofourtypes,whicharerecyclables,kitchenwaste,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.Tomostresidents,themostimportantjobistoseparatetheirkitchenwastefromtherest.Afterbeingsorted,muchgarbagecanbemadeuseful.Recyclableswillbeclassifiedagainandreusedbyrecyclingcompanies.Kitchenwastewillbetreatedbyusingbiochemical(生物化學(xué))methodstoproducebiogas(沼氣).Otherwastewillbedeliveredtoawaste-to-energyplantthatburnswastetoproduceelectricity.howAnewsreport:Anewsreport:thestructure:thereasonsforgarbagesortingthedifficultiestotakeactiontheadvantagesofnewmethodbriefintroductionPara1Para2Para3-4Para5-6SummarizethestructureofthisnewsreportReadandchoose.讀有關(guān)北京垃圾分類的報道，選擇正確答案。1)WhatdidBeijingbegintocarryoutonMay1st,2020?A.Garbagerecycling.B.Verystrictrecyclinglaw.C.Garbagesorting.D.Environmentalprotection.2)________haslongbeenanissueforbigcities.

A.HowtodealwithhouseholdwasteB.KeepingthecitycleanC.HowtorecyclewasteD.Askingpeopletoprotecttheenvironment3)Accordingtothepassage,howdosomedevelopedcountriescarryoutwastesorting?A.Bygivinglecturestoteachpeoplehowtodoit.B.Bymakingstrictlawstorequirepeopletodoit.C.Bysendingvolunteerstopromoteit.D.Bysettingrewardstoencouragepeopletodoit.BeijingbegantocarryoutgarbagesortingonMay1st,2020.DealingwithhouseholdgarbagehaslongbeenanissueforbigcitieslikeBeijing.therearestrictlawsthatrequirepeopletosorttheirwasteintokitchenwaste,recyclablewaste,andsoon.Readandchoose.讀有關(guān)北京垃圾分類的報道，選擇正確答案。4)Datashowswastesortingmayhelptocuttheamountofwasteby________.A.1%B.10%C.40%D.100%5)Beijingisdividingthehouseholdgarbageintothefollowingfourtypes:_________.A.recyclables,kitchenwaste,plasticsandotherwasteB.recyclables,kitchenwaste,metalsandotherwasteC.recyclables,kitchenwaste,hazardouswasteandotherwasteD.recyclables,drywaste,wetwasteandotherwasteDatashowsthatsortingcanhelptocuttheamountofwasteby30to50percent.ThenewmethodusedbyBeijingthistimeistodividethehouseholdgarbageintofourtypes,whicharerecyclables,kitchenwaste,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.Readandcomplete.再讀有關(guān)北京垃圾分類的報道，補全下表中的信息。DealingWithHouseholdWasteGarbageSortinginBeijingWhenBeijinghascarriedoutgarbagesortingsince1)

..HowHouseholdgarbageisrequiredtobedividedinto2)

.types:recyclables,3)

,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.WhattodowiththegarbageRecyclableswillbeclassifiedagainand4)_______________________________.Kitchenwastewillbetreatedtoproducebiogas.Otherwastewillbeburntto5)

.May1,2020fourkitchenwastereusedbyrecyclingproduceelectricitycompaniesLet’ssort:Let’ssort:otherwasterecyclableskitchenwastehazardouswasteclotholdnewspaperbananapeelhairmedicinecigaretteendsleftoversLet’slearn:Goodnews:Anewsreport:5W+1Hwherewhatwhenwhowhyhow(theme)(activities)Whatareincludedinanewsreport?Sumup:Sumup:thestructure:thereasonsforgarbagesortingthedifficultiestotakeactiontheadvantagesofnewmethodbriefintroductionPara1Para2Para3-4Para5-6Doourpartforgarbagesortingindailylife.“”攜手創(chuàng)建文明城市Homework:分類意義THANKS感謝

指正BeijingbegantocarryoutgarbagesortingonMay1st,2020.Nowthecity’sresidentsneedtosorttheirhouseholdgarbagebeforethrowingitintothedustbin.DealingwithhouseholdgarbagehaslongbeenanissueforbigcitieslikeBeijing.Theexperienceofothercountriesshowswastesortingisanefficientwaytoreducetheamountofwaste.Insomedevelopedcountries,therearestrictlawsthatrequirepeopletosorttheirwasteintokitchenwaste,recyclablewaste,andsoon.Datashowsthatsortingcanhelptocuttheamountofwasteby30to50percent.However,manypeoplehavenotformedthehabitofsortingtheirw