Unit2IconicAttractionsVocabulary課件高中英語人教版選擇性

UNIT2ICONICATTRACTIONSVocabulary詞匯高二英語

史妙欣Mia

icon n.圖標(biāo)

found v.建立politicsn.政治

locate v.位于

equate v.相等

bake v.烘焙

join v.加入foundation

/fa?n?de??n/n.創(chuàng)建；基礎(chǔ)；地基n.創(chuàng)辦者；發(fā)起人

founderfind-found-found v.發(fā)現(xiàn)

political

/p??l?t?kl/n.政治的politician n.政客

locate--located--location[2020全國卷I閱讀]The

lost

property

office

is

open

Monday

to

Friday

7:30am

to

5:00pm

and

is

located

at

Roma

Street

station.

失物招領(lǐng)處周一至周五上午7:30至下午5:00開放，位于羅馬街站。locatedlocationequator

n.赤道equal

adj.相等的equality

n.平等，等式ajointdeclaration

聯(lián)合聲明joint

/d???nt/

[n.]關(guān)節(jié)；接合處；公共場所(尤指價格低廉的飲食和娛樂場所)[adj.]聯(lián)合的，共同的

butch

adj.高大的

herbal adj.草藥的=dimsumstraight

adj.直的prime adj.首要的

premier

/?premi?(r);

NAmE

pr??m?r/adj.首要的n.總理，首相vibrant

adj.顫動的，充滿活力的vibration

n.震動Thecityisvibrantwithlife.這城市充滿生機。vibrate

/va??bre?t/

vt.&vi.（使）振動

slogan

/?sl??ɡ?n/n.口號，標(biāo)語

title n.標(biāo)題

getaway

離開

peak n.峰

free adj.自由的

main adj.主要的liberal adj.自由的潛水dive看圖猜詞跳水divedive

語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖跳水；潛水全身心投入沖向；俯沖；撲跳進……的深處dive基本義“跳進”水的“深處”“跳進”某個方向的“深處”“跳進”事情的“深處”peakseason

旺季，高峰季節(jié)

off-peakseason

淡季statueofliberty自由女神像liberal adj.自由的liberate v.解放

liberation n.解放liberty

n.自由TheEiffelToweristhemostfamouslandmarkinFrance,andoneofthemostvisitingmonumentsintheworld.Butitwasn’talwayssopopular.Infact,in1886,justafteritsconstructionwasfirstpropose,manywerestronglyagainstit.Atthattime,itwouldhavebeenthetallestbuildingintheworld,andmanyclaimitwoulddestroytheskylineofParis,orperhapsevendestroysomehistoriclandmarks.Thechiefengineer,GustaveEiffel,repliedsaythatsuchalargemonumentwasnecessarytosymbolisethegreateffortsoftheFrenchpeopleaswellasthegreatadvancementsinmodernengineering,industry,visitedproposedclaimedsaying【Reviewusefulstructures】：P17andscience.Thenextyear,Eiffelgainsapprovalandthetowerwasbuiltintimetocelebratethe1889WorldFairinParis.Ifyoulookcarefullyatthetower,youcanstillseethenamesofthe72scientists,engineers,andmathematicianswhohelpinitsconstruction.Originally,thetowerwasplannedtobetakendownafter20years,butitprovedtobetoousefulasacommunicationstower,nottomentionagiantadvertisementboard,beforefinallybecomestheiconicattractionthatweallknowtoday.gainedhelpedbecoming【Reviewusefulstructures】：P17WhatdoyouknowaboutThailandThailandispremierholidaydestination,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Consistingof

77provincesthat________(stretch)allthewaydowntoMalaysiainthesouth,thecountryhasalottoofferandisagreatgetaway.AmajorattractionofThailandisitsamazingselectionofislands,eachwithlongsandybeachesandclearbluewater.Visitorstothebeachescanenjoymanyactivities,_________(include)diving,kayaking,androckclimbing.Findingtheislandsisnot___________(complicate),andthereareavarietyofislandstosuitalltastes.stretchincludingcomplicated【Buildupyourvocabulary】：P16-3Becareful,however,nottogotopopularislandsduringpeakseason,unlessyouwantto_________(wrestle)withothertourists!ManytouristsalsoenjoyvisitingChiangMaitoseethebeautifulelephants,thenationalanimalandproud_________(iconic)ofThailand.Unfortunately,elephantsare__________(endanger)inThailand,butspecialparkshavebeensetuptoprotecttheirsafetyandfreedom.Visitorscanseethese_________(amaze)creaturesintheirnaturaldomain,andalsosponsoranelephanttopreserveitshealthandliberty.iconendangeredamazingwrestle【Buildupyourvocabulary】：P16-3

wolf n.狼kiwifruit

奇異果flock n.群geography n.地理distribute v.分配tempo n.節(jié)奏

bowling

保齡球

bungee

蹦極

golf

高爾夫球

hula-hoop

呼啦圈

marathon

馬拉松

rally

汽車拉力賽音譯運動類詞匯Birdsofafeatherflocktogether物以類聚，人以群分。sample

n.樣本;樣品example n.例子，榜樣ample adj.充足的MonumenttothePeople'sHeroes人民英雄紀念碑

配送中心

distribution

[?d?str??bju??n]

n.分布;分配;分發(fā)distribute

&

distribution

語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖在一定區(qū)域內(nèi)“分配”事物等分配；分布；散布分銷（商品）分配；分布；散布distribution“分配”商品“分配”救濟物等分發(fā)；分送distribute（商品的）分銷；經(jīng)銷分配distribute（基本義）分發(fā)；分送；配送population

distribution

人口分布temporary adj.暫時的temporarily adv.暫時地permanentadj.永久的Hesufferedatemporarylossofmemory.他暫時喪失了記憶。=stagefrequent

adj.頻繁的next

下一個biologist

n.生物學(xué)家capable (of) adj.有能力的handful n.一把mouthful n.一口cupful n.一杯spoonful n.一勺armful n.一抱canful n.一罐Shebroughtinanarmfuloffreshflowersfromthegarden.她從花園里抱著一抱鮮花進來。-ful結(jié)尾的量詞（名詞）trunk

/tr??k/n.樹干stump n.樹樁

branch n.樹枝capacity

語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖容納……的能力capacity基本義“容納”知識/事件的“能力”工廠或機器所能“容納”的生產(chǎn)“能力”領(lǐng)悟（或理解、辦事）能力產(chǎn)能容量“容納”人/事物的“能力”fencing

n.擊劍prisoner

n.囚犯本單元的隱喻單詞基本義比喻義（衍生義）domain領(lǐng)域violent暴力的hatch孵出session一段時間密謀領(lǐng)地/領(lǐng)土強烈的會期[68-1]1Youdon’thavetosaythatmuch.Justgivemea_____________________.2Thismedicinecannothelpyougetridofthediseasepermanently,butitcangiveyou_______________fromthepain.3Theexperimentisnowinits___________andisexpectedtobecompleted

nextweek.4Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Itcanlaya___________________foryourfuturesuccess.5Thereisariskthatthe______________________ofwealthandtheabsenceofopportunitiesmayleadtoalessstablesociety.6Developingstudents’criticalthinkingabilitycanhelpthemdealwithproblemsinuncertainand____________________.straightforward

complicatedsolid

finalunequal

temporaryfoundation

answerrelief

situationsdistribution

phasestraightforwardanswertemporaryrelieffinalphasesolidfoundationunequaldistributioncomplicatedsituations[P68-4]SportisanimportantpartofthecultureinCalifornia.Becauseof

thegoodclimate,Californianscanspendalotoftimeoutdoors,somanypeopleplayasportofsomekind.Thelargertownsandcitieshavemanyfacilitiesfortheir________,suchasfootballfields,swimmingpools,and______courses.Andforthosewholikewalking,climbing,surfing,and_______therearethemountainsandsomeoftheworld’s________beaches.Californiansalsoenjoywatchingsport,solotsofpeoplegotolivesportingevents__________.

Theexcitementandpartyatmosphereoflivesportcanmakepeople____________forgetalltheirproblemsandrelax.golf

dive

premier

frequency

temporary

citizencitizensgolfdivingpremierfrequentlytemporarily[P69-1]1Iwas__________toseesomanynewinventionsintheAlsessionatthescienceandtechnologyexpo.2Theroom,__________totherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletelyempty.3_____inthesun,thewetcarpetsoondriedoffandlookedbrandnewagain.4Eventhoughsomeofherclassmatesstudylonghours,sheisgenerallyabletomaintaina_________lifestyle.5Nevertouchanelectricwirewhenitis_________.6___________bytheChinesegovernmentin2013,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasstronglysupportedtheeconomicdevelopmentofmanyparticipatingcountries.balance

astonish

expose

connect

leave

introduceastonishedconnectedLeftbalancedexposedIntroduced◎拓展詞匯

能提升1.____________adj.符號的;圖標(biāo)的→____________n.圖片;符號

2.____________adj.政治的→____________adv.政治上→____________n.政治學(xué);政治→____________n.政治家;政客

3.____________adj.

位于→____________vt.坐落于;找到……的位置→____________n.地點;位置

4.____________vt.&vi.(使)振動→____________n.震動;顫動;抖動

5.____________vt.給……命名(或題名);使享有權(quán)利→____________n.頭銜;標(biāo)題;資格

iconicicon

politicalpoliticallypoliticspolitician

locatedlocatelocation

ibratevibration

entitletitle6.____________n.自由;不受……影響的狀態(tài)→____________adj.自由的;無約束的vt.釋放;使擺脫

7.____________n.分布;分配;分發(fā)→____________vt.分發(fā);分配;散布;使分布

8.____________adj.暫時的;短暫的→____________adv.暫時地;臨時地

9.____________vt.批準;許可n.(=licence)許可證;執(zhí)照→____________adj.

得到正式許可的

10.____________n.發(fā)生率;重復(fù)率;(聲波或電磁波振動的