中醫(yī)英文版課件

匯報(bào)人：xxx20xx-03-17中醫(yī)英文版目錄BasicTheoryofTraditionalChineseMedicineDiagnosticMethodsofTCMTherapeuticMethodsofTCMCommonIssuesandTreatmentsinTCMModernResearchonTCM01BasicTheoryofTraditionalChineseMedicineYinandYangTheory01YinandYangreporttwoopposingyetpleteforcesinnature02Yinreportsthefever,negative,dark,andcoldaspects,whileYangreportsthemass,positive,bright,andhotaspects03ThebalanceofYinandYangisessentialformaintaininghealth;Animbalancecanleadtodisease04YinandYangcantransformintoeachotherundercertificateconditions輸入標(biāo)題02010403FiveElementsTheoryTheFiveElementsrefertoWood,Fire,Earth,Metal,andWater,whichrepresentsdifferentqualitiesandprocessesinnatureImbalancesintheFiveElementscanbediagnosedandtreatedthroughvariousmethodsinTraditionalChineseMedicineTheelementsinteractwitheachotherincyclesofpromotionandinhibition,maintainingadynamicbalanceinthebodyEachelementisassociatedwithspecificorganizations,issues,emotions,colors,andtaxesZangreferstothesolidorgansinsidethebody,whileFureferstotheholloworgansTheZangorganizationsaretheHeart,Liver,Spleen,Lungs,andKidneys,whichstoreessentialsubstancessuchasQi,Blood,andBodyFluidsTheFuorganizationsincludetheStomach,Investments,Gallbladder,andBladder,whichareresponsiblefordigestion,absorption,andexcessTheZangandFuorganizationsworktogethertomaintainthebody'sphysiologicalfunctionsZangFuOrganTheoryQiisthevitalenergythatanimalsthebodyandisinvolvedinallphysiologicalactivitiesBodyFluidsmoistenandlubricatethebody,preventingdrynessandmaintainingnormalfunctionsBloodnoisesthebodyandcarriersoxygenandnutrientstotheissuesImbalancesinQi,Blood,orBodyFluidscanleadtovarioussymptomsanddiseasesQi,Blood,andBodyFluidsMeridiansarepathsthroughwhichQiflows,connectingtheinternalorganizationswiththeexternalbodysurfaceThemeridiansandcollateralsareresponsibleforregulatingtheflowofQiandBlood,maintainingthebody'sbalanceandhealthStimulatingspecificpointsalongtheMeridiansandcollateralscantreatvariousdiseasesandsymptomsinTraditionalChineseMedicineCollectorsaresmallbranchesofthemeridiansthatspreadoutthroughthebodyMeridiansandCollaterals02DiagnosticMethodsofTCMPalpationFeelingthepatient'spulseandotherpartsofthebodytodetectabnormalitiesandgatherfurtherdiagnosticinformationInspectionObservationofthepatient'sappearance,pletion,andbehaviortodetectsignsofillnessAuditandOlfActionListeningtothepatient'svoice,breaking,andotherbodilysounds,aswellassmoothinganyodorsemittedbythepatient'sbodyInquiryAskingthepatientabouttheirsymptoms,medicalhistory,andlifestylehabitstogatherinformationabouttheirconditionsFourDiagnosticMethodsYinandYangDeterminingthenatureoftheIllnessaseitherYin(cold,slow,passive)orYang(hot,fast,active)Distinguishingwheretheillnessisaffectingtheexterior(skin,muscles)orinterior(organs)ofthebodyIdentifyingthepresenceofcoldorheatsymbolstounderstandthenatureoftheIllnessDeterminingwhytheillnessiscausedbyadeficiencyofvitalsubstancesoranexcessofpathogenicfactorsExteriorandInteriorColdandHeatDeficiencyandExcessEightPrinciplesofSyndromeDifferentiationZangOrganizationsDiagnosingillnessesaffectingtheinternalorganssuchastheheart,liver,spleen,lungs,andkidneysFuOrgansDiagnosingillnessesaffectingtheholloworganssuchasthestomach,intentions,gallbladder,andbladderRelationshipsbetweenZangandFuOrganizationsUnderstandingtheinterdependenciesandinteractionsbetweentheZangandFuOrganizationstodiagnoseandtreatillnessesDifferentiationofSynthesesAccordingtoZangFuOrgansDeficiencySyndromeDiagnosingillnessescausedbyalakeofvitalabstractssuchasqi,blood,yin,oryangExcessSyndromeDiagnosingIllnesscausedbyanaccumulationofpathogenicfactorssuchasPhlegm,Dampness,Heat,orColdCombinationofDeficiencyandExcessRecognizingthatsomeillessesmayhaveabinationofDeficiencyandexcesssyndromesrequiringamoreplextreatmentapproachDifferentiationofDeficiencyandExcess03TherapeuticMethodsofTCMHolisticApproachTCMemphasizestreatingthewholeperson,ratherthanjustthesymptomsIttakesintoaccountthephysical,emotional,andenvironmentalfactorsthatmaybeaffectingaperson'shealthYinandYangBalanceTCMaimstorestorebalancebetweenyinandyang,thetwoopposingforcesthatarebelievedtogovernallnaturalphenolmenaQiRegulationQi,orlifeforceenergy,isessentialinTCMTherapeuticmethodsaimtoregulateqiflowandrestoreharmonywithinthebodyTherapeuticPrinciples010203HerbalFormulasTCMusesavarietyofHerbalFormulastotreatdifferentconditionsTheseformulasmaycontainmultipleherbsthatworktogethertoaddresstherootcauseoftheproblemHerbalPropertiesHerbsareclassifiedaccordingtotheirproperties,suchashot,cold,bitter,orsweetThesepropertiesarebelievedtoaffectthebodyinspecificwaysandareusedtoguidetreatmentDosageandAdministrationThedosageandadministrationofglobalmedicinevarydependingontheconditionbeingtreatedandtheindividual'sconstitutionHerbalMedicineTherapyThisinvolvestheinsertionoffineneedsintospecificpointsonthebodytostimulateqiflowandrestorebalanceAcquisitionThistechniqueinvolvestheburningofmugword(moxa)towarmandstimulatespecificpointsonthebodyItisoftenusedinbinationwithassuranceMoxibustionAcquisitionandmobilizationarebelievedtoregulatethenervoussystem,improvebloodcirculation,andrelievepainandothersymptomsTherapeuticEffectsAcquisitionandMoxibustionTherapyTuinaTechniques01TuinaisaformofChinesemassthatusesavarietyoftechniques,includingrolling,kneading,pressing,andrubbingTherapeuticEffects02Tuinaisbelievedtorelaxmuscles,improvecirculation,andrelievepainandstressItisoftenusedinbinationwithotherTCMtherapiesApplication03TunacanbeappliedtospecificareasofthebodyorusedasageneraltreatmentforrelaxationandwellbeingTuinaMassageTherapyDietaryPrinciples:TCMemphasizestheimportanceofdieinmaintaininghealthandtreatingdiseaseDietaryprinciplesincludeeatingabalanceddie,avoidingextremesofhotandcoldfoods,andeatingaccordingtoone'sconstitutionandhealthconditionsTherapeuticDiets:SpecificDietsmayberemendedfortreatingcancerconditionsForexample,adierichinwarmingfoodsmayberemendedforpeoplewithcoldconditionsorconditionsFoodasMedicine:InTCM,certifiedfoodsarebelievedtohavemedicalpropertiesandcanbeusedtotreatorpreventdiseasesForexample,gingerisbelievedtowarmthebodyandrelatedcoldsyndromes,whilegojiberriesarethoughttoNourishthelifeandimprovevisionDieTherapy04CommonIssuesandTreatmentsinTCMDigestiveDisordersTCMtreatmentsdigestissueslikeindigestion,acidreflux,consistency,anddiarrheathroughHerbalreminders,insurance,anddietarychangesConditionsaffectingtherespiratorysystemsuchascolds,flus,astromas,andbronchitisareaddressedwithHerbs,insurance,andmoxibustionTCMapproacheshearthealthholistically,treatinghypertension,highcholesterol,andcirculationissueswithHerbs,insurance,andlifestyleadviceRespiratoryDiseasesCardiovascularDiseasesInternalDisagreementsandTreatmentsGynecologicalDiseasesandTreatmentsHerbalremindersandtopicalapplicationsareusedtotreatconditionslikeyeastinfections,bacterialvaginosis,andpelvicinflammatorydiseaseGynecologicalEffectsIrregularperiods,paidmenstruation,andPMSaretreatedwithHerbalFormulasdesignedtobalancehorsesandregulatethemenstrualcyclePsychologicalDisordersTCMoffersnaturalfertilitytreatmentsincludingherbalmedicine,insurance,andlifestylecounselingtoenhancefertilityandsupporthealthpreferencesFertilityIssuesCommonChildhoodIllnessTCMtreatmentsmonchildhoodIllnesslikecolds,coughs,andearinfectionswithgenderuniversalformulasandnoninvasivetherapiesDevelopmentalDelaysHerbalmedicine,education,andmassareusedtosupporthealthydevelopmentandaddressdevelopmentaldelaysinchildrenBehavioralIssuesTCMapproachesbehavioralproblemsinchildrenthroughabinationofglobalmedicine,insurance,anddietarytherapytobalanceemotionsandpromotecallsPediatricDiseasesandTreatmentsSkinConditionsAcne,eczema,psoriasis,andotherskinconditionsaretreatedwithherbalremindersthataddressunderlyingcauseslikeinflationandmonetarybalancesHairLossTCMapproacheshairlosshol