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福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷3(共7套)(共210題)福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題,每題1.0分,共30分。)1、Theymadeuptheirmindsthatthey________anewhouseonceLarrychangedhisjob.A、boughtB、wouldbuyC、haveboughtD、hadbought標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)主句中的madeup可知,主句使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以that引導(dǎo)的從句也應(yīng)用表示過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,他們是在過(guò)去決定將要買(mǎi)一所新房子,所以that引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“would/should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式。故選B。2、Jack________inabank.Hewenttothebankaftergraduationandhehasneverchangedhisjob.A、worksB、workedC、willworkD、hadworked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意和第二句中的has…changed(表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))可知,第一句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)實(shí)的情況。故選A。3、IwishI________tothepartywithyou,butIhadtofinishmypapers.A、couldhavegoneB、wentC、mighthavegoneD、hadgone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:我真希望那時(shí)能和你一起去參加晚會(huì),但我不得不完成我的論文。該題考查的是動(dòng)詞wish虛擬用法。動(dòng)詞wish后接從句,表達(dá)不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)或與之相反的情況時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即用過(guò)去時(shí)(表示與現(xiàn)在發(fā)生情況相反),或過(guò)去完成時(shí)(表示與過(guò)去發(fā)生情況相反)。后半句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have用的是過(guò)去時(shí)had,所以前面要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表達(dá)與過(guò)去情況相反的意見(jiàn)。4、Inmyparents’opinion,________abroad,Icouldatleastmastertwoforeignlanguages.A、wasItostudyB、wereItostudyC、hadIstudiedD、Ishouldstudy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,本句包含一個(gè)省略if的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)句意和主句中的could…master可知,本句表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)或“should/werein+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中含有well,had或should時(shí),可省略if,并把這些詞提至主語(yǔ)之前,以強(qiáng)調(diào)假設(shè)條件的虛擬性或突出說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望。因此空處應(yīng)用shouldIstudy或weretostudy。故選B。5、Wefinishedourlastexamthisafternoon.Iwishmyfriends________basketballwithmetomorrow.A、playB、playedC、wouldplayD、hadplayed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣在動(dòng)詞wish后接的賓語(yǔ)從句中的用法。在動(dòng)詞wish后接的賓語(yǔ)從句中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè);從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“had+過(guò)去分詞”的形式表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè);從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。根據(jù)第二句中從句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow(明天)可知,賓語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè),所以空處應(yīng)用would/could/mightplay。故選C。6、Thisisthebesthotelinthecity________Ihaveknown.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、it標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作known的賓語(yǔ)。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞,或theonly/thevery/theright/thelast等修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that,而不用which,且that在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)也可省略。先行詞hotel被thebest修飾,所以空處應(yīng)用that,也可不填。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);it不能引導(dǎo)從句.均不符合題意。故選B。7、WewillgotovisittheGreatWallnextyear________wehaveenoughmoney.A、unlessB、lestC、untilD、provided標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:unless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;lest:以免,唯恐,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;until:到……時(shí),直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;provided(that):假如,如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選D。8、________sideofthestreetislinedwithallkindsofflowers.A、BothB、NeitherC、EachD、Either標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:街道的兩邊擺滿了各種各樣的花。該題的考點(diǎn)是代詞的用法。both后面應(yīng)該跟復(fù)數(shù):either表示“(兩者之中)任一的,每一的”,either可用于eitherside/end/hand等,意思是bothsides/ends/hands等。例如:Hesatinthebackofthecarwithapolicemanoneitherside.他坐在車(chē)的后面,兩邊都有警察。9、Acrosstheriver________.Manypeoplecomeheretoseeit.A、liesanewbuiltbridgeB、liesanewlybuiltbridgeC、anewbuiltbridgeliesD、anewlybuiltbridgelies標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí),為了使句子平衡,可將狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)置于句首,引起完全倒裝,即將全部的謂語(yǔ)置于主語(yǔ)之前,此時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為come,stand,live,sit,be,exist等表示位移或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。“新建的”應(yīng)用newlybuilt,而非newbuilt,其中副詞newly修飾過(guò)去分詞built,因此A項(xiàng)不正確。故選B。10、Youmayspeak________,andsaywhatyoulike.I’mopentoyoursuggestions.A、readilyB、freelyC、willinglyD、independently標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:readily:快捷地,便利地,樂(lè)意地;freely:自由地,坦率地,speakfreely意為“直言不諱”;willingly:愿意地,樂(lè)意地;independently:獨(dú)立地,自立地。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B。11、Difficulties______,wecompletedthetaskontime.A、therewereB、thoughtherewereC、astherewereD、aswerethere標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析12、Womenoften______aboutmen’sabsentmindwhentheyaretalking.A、completeB、compareC、complainD、compete標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:complete:完成;compare:比較;complain:抱怨;compete:競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選c。13、Hefindsitdifficultto______himselftotheclimate.A、applyB、accountC、availD、accustom標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析14、Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread______thelibrary.A、inB、forC、byD、from標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:in:在……內(nèi);for:給,為了;by:被,由,通過(guò);from:來(lái)自(表示來(lái)源),bringfrom意為“從……帶來(lái)”。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。15、______myfatherbecameinterestedinliterature.A、Nosooneritwasthirty-fivethatB、Scarcelyitwasthirty-fivethatC、Itwasnotuntilhewasthirty-fivethatD、Whileitwasthirty-fivethat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析16、SincehespenthischildhoodinFrance,JackisabletoconverseinFrench______.A、rathergoodB、quitebetterC、fairlymoreD、ratherwell標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析17、Weofferedhimourcongratulations_____hissuccess.A、atB、onC、forD、of標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析18、—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.______.A、I’mnotnoticingB、Iwasn’tnoticingC、Ihaven’tnoticedD、Idon’tnotice標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析19、—Wehaven’theardfromJanealongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose______toher?A、washappeningB、hashappenedC、tohappenD、havinghappened標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析20、Walkingaloneinthedesertedvillage,Johnwasscared.Hethoughtthathe_____Tomtogowithhim.A、mightaskB、shouldaskC、oughthaveaskedD、shouldhaveasked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析21、Myparentsdon’tcare______mypocketmoneygoes,butonethingisforsure:themoneyspentmustbeworthwhile.A、whyB、whenC、whereD、how標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子成分可知,care之后為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中的goes為不及物動(dòng)詞,所以空處應(yīng)用連接副詞。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。why在從句中常作原因狀語(yǔ);when常作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);how常作方式狀語(yǔ)。故選C。22、Manywealthyfamiliesbuilttheirhousesonthesites______.A、inwhichRomanVillashavebeenB、onearlierRomanVillasC、ofearlierRomanVillasD、inwhichRomanVillasformerlydomiciled標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析23、"Hasthequestionbeensettled?""No,itis_____."A、farfromtobesettledB、notyettobesettledC、goingtosettleitD、farfrombeingsettled標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析24、Theyweremade_____likeadog.A、workingB、toworkC、workD、forworking標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析25、Itmusthavebeenaround7o’clockwhenIarrivedatthecinemabecausethefilm______.A、hasbegunB、hadbegunC、wouldbeginD、willbegin標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析26、Peterregretted______tothemeetingyesterday.A、notgoingB、nothavingbeengoingC、nottogoD、nottobegoing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析27、Aninvestigationwasmadeintotheaccident,______fiftypeoplewerekilled.A、forwhatB、whenC、whereD、inwhich標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析28、Idonothaveajob.IwouldfindonebutI_____notime.A、hadB、didn’thaveC、hadhadD、have標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析29、______tomountaintownsisoftendifficultbecauseofpoorroads.A、AccessB、EntryC、EntranceD、Approach標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析30、Aswe______theman,wesawthathewasablind.A、approachedB、accompanyC、associatedD、removedto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題,每題1.0分,共30分。)1、MyhusbandandI_______roomsalldayforwehavejustmovedtoanewhouse.A、hadcleanedB、havebeencleaningC、cleanedD、clean標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意、從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have…moved和主句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)allday(一整天)可知,此處表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能剛剛結(jié)束,也可能還要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞”的形式。故選B。2、Bythetimethenewappwasofficiallyintroduced,morethan1000people________foraccounts.A、appliedB、hadappliedC、wouldapplyD、haveapplied標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:bythetime意為“到……的時(shí)候(為止)”,可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,如果從句使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示“截止到從句動(dòng)作(表示過(guò)去)發(fā)生時(shí),主句動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成”或“主句動(dòng)作持續(xù)到從句動(dòng)作(表示過(guò)去)發(fā)生之前”,即主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。根據(jù)從句中的was…introduced可知,主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“had+過(guò)去分詞”的形式。故選B。3、________thereport,wewerevery________.Ourdreamcametruefinally.A、Seen;excitedB、Seeing;excitingC、Seeing;excitedD、Seen;exciting標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一句中逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒(méi)有連詞,且逗號(hào)后面補(bǔ)全之后是一個(gè)完整的句子,因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,we與see之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞Seeing。excited:激動(dòng)的,興奮的,通常形容人;exciting:令人激動(dòng)的,使人興奮的,通常形容物。根據(jù)句意和第一句的主語(yǔ)we(指人)可知,第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用excited。故選C。4、Therewasatime________Ididn’tunderstandwhyhewouldliketodothisboringjob.A、whichB、whyC、whereD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾表示時(shí)間的先行詞atime,且在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ);why在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ);where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選D。5、Hewasspeakingsofast________wecouldhardlyfollowhim.A、whatB、asC、butD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:他說(shuō)話的速度太快了,以至我們很難聽(tīng)懂他的意思。本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)so…that…,意為“如此……以至……”。本句中空格前有so,空格后是完整的句子,所以后面應(yīng)接that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,故D為本題的正確答案。6、Theystayedawayfromthewindow________anyoneshouldseethem.A、sothatB、solongasC、lestD、providedthat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:sothat:以便,所以,引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;solongas:只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;lest:以免,免得,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式;provided(that):假如,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意和從句中的shouldsee可知,從句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,且表示目的,所以應(yīng)用lest引導(dǎo)。故選C。7、Itwasthetraininghehadasayoungman________madehimsuchagoodengineer.A、whoB、whereC、whichD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí),可用that或who連接;當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是事物時(shí),只能用that連接。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thetraininghehadasayoungman(指事物),所以空處應(yīng)用that。故選D。8、________,hedidn’tpassthedrivingtestintheendbecauseofnervousness.A、AsthemanstudiedhardB、HardasthemanstudiedC、SincethemanstudiedhardD、Hardalthoughthemanstudied標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)部分的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞提至句首。本句中應(yīng)將作狀語(yǔ)的副詞Hard置于句首,所以排除A項(xiàng);since:自……以來(lái),既然,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語(yǔ)從句,所以排除C項(xiàng);although:雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句不能倒裝,所以排除D項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。9、Itisreportedthatthepolicearehunting________somevitalclues.A、forB、toC、inD、on標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:huntfor為固定搭配,意為“搜尋,搜索”。故選A。10、—Professor,I’vewonthegoldmedalinthecompetition!—________.A、Goahead!B、Goodjob!C、Cheerup!D、Takecare!標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意可知,此處是第二個(gè)說(shuō)話者對(duì)第一個(gè)說(shuō)話者贏得金牌這件事表示稱贊。A項(xiàng)意為“開(kāi)始吧”;B項(xiàng)意為“干得不錯(cuò)”;C項(xiàng)意為“振奮起來(lái),高興起來(lái)”;D項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)心,(告別用語(yǔ))保重”。故選B。11、Steven______myletter:otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.A、hasreceivedB、shouldhavereceivedC、couldn’thavereceivedD、oughttohavereceived標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)題意可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè),所以應(yīng)用couldn’thavedone,意為“一定沒(méi)有做過(guò)某事”。should/oughttohavedone表示“過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做某事”。故選C。12、Mostinsuranceagents(保險(xiǎn)代理人)wouldratheryou______anythingaboutcollectingclaimsuntiltheyinvestigatethesituation.A、doB、don’tC、didn’tD、didn’tdo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析13、Helikesdoingsomereadingathome______tothecinema.A、thantogoB、morethangoingC、thangoingD、ratherthantogo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析14、Ican______somenoisewhileIamstudying,butIcan’tstandloudnoises.A、comeupwithB、catchupwithC、putupwithD、keepupwith標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析15、Shehasbeenso______latelythatIthinkshemustbesick.A、annoyedB、irritableC、furiousD、angry標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析16、"Whosedictionaryisthis?""It’s______."A、mineB、MarysC、his’D、her’s標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析17、HisfatherwillbebackfromLondon_____afewdays.A、sinceB、onC、inD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析18、Weshouldpayattention____toindustry____toagriculture.A、either,orB、neither,norC、not,butD、both,and標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析19、______shecouldn’tunderstandwas______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlesson.A、What,whyB、That,whatC、What,becauseD、Why,that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析20、Eventhoughhewasguilty,the______judgewantedtogivehimachancetocorrecthismisbehavior.A、mercifulB、impartialC、conscientiousD、conscious標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:有罪卻得到改過(guò)機(jī)會(huì),說(shuō)明法官仁慈,故選A。21、Travelingbysubmarineis_____byair.A、nolessinterestingasB、notlessinterestingasC、nolessinterestingthanD、notlessinterestingthan標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析22、Ifyouhadtoldmeearlier,I______tomeetyouatthehotel.A、hadcomeB、willhavecomeC、wouldcomeD、wouldhavecome標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)從句的謂語(yǔ)hadtold可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,主句沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“would/could/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞”的形式。故選D。23、Theold______welllookedafterbythegovernment.A、isB、areC、beingD、has標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析24、Infact,______indevelopedcountriesthatillegaldrugshavebecomeapartofeverydaylifeforchildrengrowingupinbigwesterncities.A、socommondruguseisB、socommonisdruguseC、socommondrugusebeD、commonsoisdruguse標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析25、You_____suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A、maynotmakeB、mighthavenotmadeC、shouldn’thavemadeD、mightnothavemade標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析26、Hecertainlydeserves_____toprison.A、tosendB、beingsentC、tobesentD、tohavebeensent標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析27、Idon’tremember_____aboutit.A、histellingusB、tellingusC、beingtoldusD、himtotellus標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析28、By1995myhometownhadbecome______industrialcityintheprovince.A、oneofthethreelargestB、athirdlargestC、thethirdlargestD、thethreelargest標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析29、Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmywatch?A、appealB、claimC、chargeD、complain標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析30、Thoseblackcloudsarea______signit’sgoingtorain.A、certainB、boundC、readyD、sure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷第3套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題,每題1.0分,共30分。)1、Youhavetoknow________you’regoingbeforeyousetout.A、whatB、thatC、whereD、who標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。從句成分不完整,缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。what(什么)在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等成分;that在賓語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)任何語(yǔ)法成分,只起連接作用且無(wú)詞義;who(誰(shuí))在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選C。2、Everyoneinthistown,includingchildrenandoldpeople,________inforTaiChi.A、goB、goesC、goingD、togo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,因此排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。主語(yǔ)后跟aswellas,asmuchas,with,alongwith,togetherwith,including,inadditionto,unlike,except,but,ratherthan等引出的短語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式通常與前面主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與everyone保持一致,用單數(shù)形式。goinfor…意為“對(duì)……有興趣”。故選B。3、Howcleveradog,________?Itcanunderstandpeople’swords.A、doesn’titB、isn’titC、shouldn’titD、hasn’tit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一句的陳述句部分為感嘆句,反意疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)用否定形式,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而且要用be動(dòng)詞。故選B。4、Before________forthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest.A、applyB、applyingC、appliedD、toapply標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:在申請(qǐng)這份工作之前,會(huì)要求你參加一項(xiàng)語(yǔ)言測(cè)試。句首的Before為介詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),后面需要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)中只有B是動(dòng)名詞形式,符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),所以為本題的正確答案。5、Mr.Smithadvisedustowithdraw______.A、sothattogetnotinvolvedB、soastogetnotinvolvedC、soasnottogetinvolvedD、sothatnottogetinvolved標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析6、Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate______fromyousometime.A、tohaveheardB、havingheardC、tohearD、hearing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析7、Kindnessisthemostimportant______amancanhave.A、habitB、propertyC、qualityD、effect標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析8、Whichsporthasthemostexpenses______trainingequipment,playerspersonalequipmentanduniforms?A、inplaceofB、intermsofC、bymeansofD、bywayof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析9、Inspiteofthethunderstorm,thechildrenslept______allnight.A、quicklyB、soundlyC、sensitivelyD、noisily標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析10、Tom,Pleasepass______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.A、youB、meC、himD、her標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析11、Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisa______aiminthenearfuture.A、delightfulB、dynamicC、deliberateD、desirable標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:delightful:開(kāi)心的;dynamic:有活力的;deliberate:故意的,深思熟慮的;desirable:理想的,值得做的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。12、Ishall______youbythetelephonebeforeIcomehere.A、contendB、contactC、constituteD、conflict標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析13、Noonehasyetsucceededinexplainingthe______ofhowlifebegan.A、causeB、confusionC、reasonD、puzzle標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析14、Hardworkandplainliving______characteristicsoftheworkingpeople.A、isB、hasbeenC、wereD、are標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析15、Thedish______terrible!Idon’tlikeitatall.A、tastesB、tastedC、willtasteD、istasted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:感官動(dòng)詞,如feel,smell,sound,taste等,可以用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。例如:Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.(這種布摸起來(lái)很柔軟。)Thisflowersmellsverysweet.(這朵花聞起來(lái)很香。)故選A。16、Totellyouthetruth,he______cometoseeyoutheotherday.A、doesB、didC、hastoD、hadto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為“do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)theotherday(那天,幾天以前)可知,句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。17、Shewentout,______herbabybyitself.A、leftB、leavingC、havingleftD、toleave標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析18、Hefindsitdifficultto______himselftotheclimate.A、applyB、accountC、availD、accustom標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析19、Iwas______whenIlearntthatyourapplicationforthepostofsecretaryhadbeenunsuccessful.A、regrettableB、regrettedC、regretfulD、regrettably標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析20、That’s_____.A、whereourdifferenceslieB、ourdifferencesliethereC、wheredoourdifferenceslieD、thatwhereourdifferenceslie標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析21、Alltheapparatus______beforetheexperimentbegan.A、werepreparedB、hadbeenpreparedC、hadpreparedD、havebeenprepared標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析22、____whenwepassedbyitsnest.A、UpintotheblueskydidthebirdflyB、UpintotheblueskythebirdflewC、UpintotheblueskyflewthebirdD、Flewupintotheblueskythebird標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析23、Singerassheis,Mariehasalwayspreferred_____herownclothes______themintheshops.A、tomake...ratherthanbuyB、making...insteadofbuyingC、making...insteadoftobuyD、tomake...tobuy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析24、Thereishardlyanyenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadaptedsuccessfully.A、towhichB、whereverC、sothatD、which標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析25、By1995myhometownhadbecome______industrialcityintheprovince.A、oneofthethreelargestB、athirdlargestC、thethirdlargestD、thethreelargest標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析26、______Icatchacold,Ihavepaininmyback.A、AfterB、EvenifC、EverytimeD、Nexttime標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析27、Writeclearly_____yourteachercanunderstandyoucorrectly.A、sinceB、forC、becauseD、sothat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析28、Icannotfollowyouradvice._____,thankyouforgivingit.A、AccordinglyB、EventuallyC、valueD、price標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析29、Thenewtheorybecamewidely______.A、receivedB、obtainedC、acceptedD、acquired標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析30、Wedidnotsendyouaninvitation,aswetookitfor______youwouldbecoming.A、bangedB、grantedC、gradedD、rated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷第4套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題,每題1.0分,共30分。)1、Seldom________hiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.A、IsawB、IhaveseenC、haveIseenD、doIsee標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:我很少看到他妻子因?yàn)楹⒆幼杂傻卣f(shuō)出自己的想法而懲罰孩子。本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)及時(shí)態(tài)。具有否定意義或否定形式的詞或詞組位于句首時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。其他具有否定意義的詞還有:never,little,scarcer,hardly,notonly等。另外,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。2、Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1945________tohishometown.A、hereturnedB、didhereturnC、hedidreturnD、hadhereturned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“only+狀語(yǔ)(從句)”位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子(或主句)應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將謂語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)的前面。選項(xiàng)A、C均為陳述句語(yǔ)序,可首先排除。根據(jù)句意、從句中的was和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In1945(在1945年)可知,“回到”發(fā)生在“結(jié)束”之后,并且發(fā)生在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間,所以主句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,因此,應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞did提至主句的主語(yǔ)he之前。選項(xiàng)D使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之前,不符合題意。故選B。3、Itwastenyearsago________Imethiminthefactorywhereheworked.A、sinceB、beforeC、thatD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tenyearsago,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選C。4、________,hedidn’tpassthedrivingtestintheendbecauseofnervousness.A、AsthemanstudiedhardB、HardasthemanstudiedC、SincethemanstudiedhardD、Hardalthoughthemanstudied標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)部分的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞提至句首。本句中應(yīng)將作狀語(yǔ)的副詞Hard置于句首,所以排除A項(xiàng);since:自……以來(lái),既然,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語(yǔ)從句,所以排除C項(xiàng);although:雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句不能倒裝,所以排除D項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。5、Shehadbeenwaitingoutsidefortwohours,andshebecame________.A、importantB、instantC、impatientD、intentional標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:important:重要的,有重大影響的;instant:立即的,立刻的,(食物)即食的;impatient:不耐煩的,沒(méi)有耐心的;intentional:故意的,有意的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。6、Youwillappeartobealotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.A、insearchofB、intheformofC、inneedofD、inthedirectionof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:insearchof:尋找,尋求;intheformof:以……的形式;inneedof:(迫切)需要;inthedirectionof:朝……的方向。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。7、Themotheroverthereis____mother.A、JuliaandMaryB、JuliaandMary’sC、Julia’sandMary’sD、Julia’sandMary標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析8、Juliahadn’treachedtherestaurantwhenJim______there.A、gotB、hasgotC、hadgotD、hadbeen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析9、—Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?—Hercousin,Susan.A、thatB、whoseC、whoD、which標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析10、Theyoungman______visitedourschoolthismorningisMaria’sbrother.A、whoB、whichC、whoseD、what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子成分可知,man和is之間為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是指人的theyoungman,在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。先行詞指物時(shí),常用which;whose在從句中作名詞的定語(yǔ);what一般不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選A。11、HisfatherwillbebackfromLondon_____afewdays.A、sinceB、onC、inD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析12、Mancannotlivewithout______.A、thewaterB、waterC、somewaterD、anywater標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析13、Seldom______.A、LiLiherfeelingsshowedB、didshowLiLiherfeelingsC、LiLishowedherfeelingsD、didLiLishowherefeelings標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析14、Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A、tohavebeentiedB、havingtiedC、tobetiedD、tied標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:后面的分句是含有with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞tie和hands之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用tie的過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故選D。15、______consideredthealternativesmorecarefully,theywouldhaverealizedthatthesecondwasbetterthanthefirst.A、IfthecommitteemembershaveB、HadthecommitteemembersbeenC、ThoughthecommitteemembersD、Hadthecommitteemembers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析16、—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.A、tohaveB、topayC、beingpaidD、paying標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:rememberdoingsth.表示“記得做過(guò)某事”,remembertodosth.表示“記得將要做某事”,本題符合前者,又根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的beenpaid可知,此處應(yīng)用beingpaid。故選C。17、Itisurgentforustofinda______totheproblemforthetimebeing.A、resultB、responseC、settlementD、solution標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:所有選項(xiàng)中只有B和D可與to搭配,但solution與problem搭配。to為關(guān)鍵詞。18、Thisnewhotelisthesecond______inthiscity.A、tallerB、tallestC、tallD、mosttallone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析19、Theman______inthechairaskedmeto______.A、seated;seatedB、sitting;sittingC、seating;seatD、seated;beseated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析20、Whichdoyoulike______,coffee,teaorlemonade?A、bestB、thebetterC、muchbestD、better標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析21、Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind______tousyet.A、hasnotexplainedB、hasnotbeenexplainedC、didnotexplainD、wasnotexplained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yet可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響,著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在,而且reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。22、Bythetimeyougetback,greatchanges______inthisarea.A、willtakeplaceB、willbetakenplaceC、aregoingtotakeplaceD、willhavetakenplace標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析23、Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t______somuchnoise.A、resistB、sustainC、tolerateD、undergo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析24、Noneofthefoodwaswasted,______?A、wereitB、wasitC、wasn’titD、weren’tit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析25、Themorewelookedatthepicture,______.A、thelesswelikeditB、thebestuseC、thehighestprofitD、thegreatestadvantage標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析26、There_____inthisroom.A、aretoomuchfurnituresB、aretoomanyfurnituresC、istoomuchfurnitureD、aretoomuchfurniture標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析27、ThelibrarianinsiststhanJohn_____nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshewasborrowed.A、willtakeB、tookC、takeD、takes標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析28、Ican’tplayfootball.______.A、Neithercan’tmybrotherB、NeithercanmybrotherC、Norcan’tmybrotherD、Socanmybrother標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析29、Thegirlwas______ashopassistant;sheisnowamanagerinalargedepartmentstore.A、preliminarilyB、presumablyC、formallyD、formerly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析30、Thismorningintheclass,ourteacherlosthis______atlastbecausehecouldnotstandanymore.A、temperB、terrorC、verseD、contain標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷第5套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題,每題1.0分,共30分。)1、Jack________inabank.Hewenttothebankaftergraduationandhehasneverchangedhisjob.A、worksB、workedC、willworkD、hadworked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意和第二句中的has…changed(表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))可知,第一句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)實(shí)的情況。故選A。2、Mr.Smithusedtosmoke________buthehasgivenituprecently.A、immediatelyB、roughlyC、heavilyD、completely標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:過(guò)去史密斯先生抽煙抽得很厲害,但是最近他已經(jīng)戒煙了。通過(guò)分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)該填入副詞修飾動(dòng)詞smoke,并且要能和but后面的“他已經(jīng)戒煙了”的意思形成對(duì)比。選項(xiàng)中只有heavily“嚴(yán)重地,沉重地”符合要求,所以正確答案為C。3、Sofar,alargenumberofforests________becauseofairpollutionandwaterpollution.A、hasbeendestroyedB、destroyC、havedestroyedD、havebeendestroyed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;而“thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。本句的主語(yǔ)為alargenumberofforests,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sofar(到目前為止)可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去的某一動(dòng)作或行為一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還有可能延續(xù)下去。又因?yàn)閍largenumberofforests和destroy(破壞)之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。4、Theheartisanimportantorganofcirculation________functionistopumpbloodtoallpartsofthebody.A、whichB、whoseC、ofitD、its標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:心臟是血液循環(huán)的器官,它的功能是把血液輸送到身體的各個(gè)部位。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)A的which應(yīng)該在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任一定的成分,但空格之后的句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),主謂成分己經(jīng)很齊全,所以不適合;選項(xiàng)C不能使原句的結(jié)構(gòu)成立:而假如把its放在空格處,在其前應(yīng)該加句號(hào)將兩句分開(kāi),故D也不合適:選項(xiàng)B的whose作關(guān)系代詞時(shí),既可指人,也可指物,符合題意,故選B。5、We’llhavetocontinuethediscussiontomorrow________wecanmakeafinaldecisiontoday.A、unlessB、becauseC、whenD、since標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句意:除非我們今天能夠做出最終的決定,否則明天我們還得繼續(xù)進(jìn)行討論。前半句的意思為“明天我們還得繼續(xù)進(jìn)行討論”,后半句的意思“我們今天能夠做出最終的決定”。根據(jù)句意,后半句為前半句的條件,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞只有unless,相當(dāng)于ifnot,意為“如果不”。由此確定選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。6、Neverbeforehashefailedto________whathisparentsexpectofhimmorethantoday.A、liveonB、liveuptoC、letgoofD、letout標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:liveon:繼續(xù)活著,以食……為生;liveupto:達(dá)到,符合,不辜負(fù)(他人的期望);letgoof:放開(kāi),松手,摒棄(想法、態(tài)度或控制);letout:使(某人)解脫,發(fā)出(叫聲等)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。7、Aftersearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime.A、hadbeenlyingB、havebeenlyingC、hadbeenlainD、werelain標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析8、Hardlyhadtheplaystarted______apowercut.A、whentherewasB、whenwasthereC、thantherewasD、thanwasthere標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析9、I’msorryAndydidn’twanttogototheconference.______willingtogowewouldhavepaidallhisexpenses.A、BeingB、HehadbeenC、HadhebeenD、Washe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析10、Itdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman______forthedeathofthelittlegirl.A、accountingB、guiltyC、responsibleD、obliged標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析11、We’relate.Iexpectthefilm______bythetimewegettothecinema.A、hasstartedB、willhavestartedC、willstartD、maystart標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析12、TheChineseare____braveandhardworkingpeople.A、theB、aC、/D、one標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析13、Nonews____goodnews.A、isB、areC、haveD、has標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析14、______withforeigncountriescanbringusmuchinformationabouttheworld.A、ContrastB、CompetitionC、ContactD、Combination標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析15、Thedesertwasregardedas______forsettlement.A、unableB、uncertainC、unfitD、unlike標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析16、Thereare______inhernewhouse.A、manyfurnituresB、muchfurnitureC、manypiecesoffurnitureD、alotoffurnitures標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析17、I’llnever______tohermarryingthatman.A、promiseB、contentC、consentD、allow標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析18、Withalittlemorecare,you______thetrafficaccident.A、mustavoidB、couldhaveavoidedC、wouldavoidD、shouldavoid標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析19、Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?There’sstill______left.A、alittleB、littleC、muchmoreD、alotof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析20、I_____onTuesday.Butonthatday,IhadaterriblecoldsoIdecidedtowaittillWednesday.A、wastogoB、havebeentogoC、musthavegoneD、wastohavegone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析21、Totellyouthetruth,he______cometoseeyoutheotherday.A、doesB、didC、hastoD、hadto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為“do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)theotherday(那天,幾天以前)可知,句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。22、______Mr.BlackworksonSaturday.A、SometimesB、AlwaysC、SeldomD、Never標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析23、Thisismuch______totheoneIboughtlastweek.A、worseB、lowerC、inferiorD、equal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析24、Thiswasthelastweekofschoolandthey______fortheirfinals.A、prepareB、werepreparingC、wouldprepareD、haveprepared標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:由and連接的并列句中,前后兩個(gè)分句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該一致。本句中前面的分句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),后面的分句也應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“他們準(zhǔn)備期末考試”應(yīng)該是“在學(xué)校的最后一周”這段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),即“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”的形式。25、Wemustput_____intopractice.A、whatwehavelearnedB、thatwehavelearnedC、thathavewelearnedD、whathavewelearned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析26、Iwashalfwaybacktothehousewheremyfatherlived_____Jackcaughtupwithme.A、whenB、whileC、untilD、though標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析27、Inspiteoftelevision,theordinaryradioshows______signofdyingout.A、noB、aC、anyD、not標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析28、Theycouldn’tfallasleep______thebadnews.A、becauseB、becauseofC、asD、asif標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析29、Parentshavelegal______toensurethattheirchildrenareprovidedwithefficienteducationsuitabletotheirage.A、impulseB、influenceC、obligationD、sympathy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析30、Ourpublictransportationsystemisnot______fortheneedsofthepeople.A、completeB、adequateC、normalD、good標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析福建普高專升本英語(yǔ)(詞匯語(yǔ)法)模擬試卷第6套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題,每題1.0分,共30分。)1、IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but________ofthemcame.A、bothB、noneC、eitherD、neither
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