山東省青島某中學(xué)2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷（含答案）

山東省青島十五中學(xué)2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷含答案

考生請(qǐng)注意：

1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmoresothateveryonecanunderstandyou?

-OK.

A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly

2、一Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?

—,Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.

A.NoproblemB.IfsgreatC.I'mnotsureD.Ofcoursenot

3、Ihavetoleavenow_Icancatchthelastbus.

A.sothatB.becauseofC.untilD.assoonas

4、AsforstudentsfromGrade9,thebiggestislearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellas

improveourgrades.

A.us9challengeB.Our,chanceC.we,choice

5、I'mhungry,butIwon'thavedinnermyfathercomesback.

A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until

6、…IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok（抖音）becauseitissometimesbadforthem.

■"Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.

A.throwawayB.keepawayfromC.separatefrom

7、“agoodbreakfast,myson.It'sgoodforyourhealth."MomoftensaystoTommy.

A.EatB.EatingC.ToeatD.Eats

8、一Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthewindow.

一.It'smuchtoohothere.

A.Allright.B.Certainly.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Nevermind.

9、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Ifweaskquestionsanddon'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewill

makerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.

A.darenotB.daretoC.didn'tdare

10、-Billysometimesgetssleepyinclass.

—Thafsbecausehealwayshassleepatnight.

A.abit;littleB.abitof;littleC.alittle;muchD.alotof;alittle

II.完形填空

VivianMaierwasanAmericanstreetphotographerborninNewYorkCity.AlthoughbornintheU.S.,itwasin

FrancethatMaier1mostofheryouth.MaierreturnedtotheU.S.in1951wheresheworked2

anannyforover40years.Anannyisapersonwhotakescareofyoungchildreninthechildren'sownhome.

Ananny'sjobisnoteasy.Inherfreetime,3,

Vivianbeguntotrytheartofphotography.Shespentherdaysoffwalkingalongthe

4ofChicagoandtakingphotographs.Vivianwouldtakephotosthatshe

5fromtheeyesofotherssecretly.Mostpeopledidnotknowtheyweretakeninthepictures.Shetookover

150,000photographsduringherlifetime,6ofthepeopleandbuildingsofChicago,NewYorkCity,andLos

Angeles,althoughshealsotravelledandphotographedworldwide.

Duringherlifetime,Vivian*sphotographswereunknownandunpublished.Manyofherphotoswere

neverprintedbecauseof7Shenevergotmarried.Shehadnochildreneither.Sheliveda8lifeand

becameevenpoorerinheroldage.

AChicagocollector,JohnMaloof,happenedtofindsomeofVivian*sphotosatthemarket.Hedecidedto9

Vivian*sphotographsonthewebsite.Thousandsofpeopleshowedtheirgreat10inthem.Vivian*sworkshave

becomefamousaroundtheworldsincethen.

VivianMaieropenedoneofthemostattractivewindowsofAmericanlifeinthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.

1.A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost

2.A.asB.forC.withD.of

3.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever

4.A.riversB.mountainsC.villagesD.streets

5.A.appearedB.hidC.fellD.smiled

6.A.partlyB.nearlyC.mainlyD.closely

7.A.timeB.effortC.moneyD.health

8.A.richB.hardC.wonderfulD.hopeful

9.A.giveB.dropC.buyD.put

10.A.interestB.hobbyC.attentionD.ability

III.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

請(qǐng)務(wù)必將50-59小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！

Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application")isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunon

mobilephones.TherearemanythousandsLkindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.

WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestof

certainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.

HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.

Whafsgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.

Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuytickets

anywhere6.anytime.

VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems

8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!

Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(條形碼)onfood.Itisafree

appthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,

sugar,saltandfat.

Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?

W.閱讀理解

A

13、TheUKshouldstartproducinglab-grownmeattohelpsolvetheworld'sfoodcrisis(危機(jī))，accordingtoa

researchgroup.AreportbytheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmeatmadeinalaboratoryisbetterfortheenvironmentand

wouldbecheaperthanmeatproducedfromfarmanimals.

Needformeataroundtheworldisexpectedtoincreaseby70%bytheyear2050.Socouldpeoplebeeating

lab-grownmeatinthefuture?Usuallyanimalslikecowsarekilledtoproducethemeatthatpeopleeat,butscientists

havefoundawaytomakemeatinalaboratorywithoutkillinganyanimals.

Animalsaremadeupofcells（細(xì)胞）.Scientistsworkedouthowtotakecellsfromananimal,likeacow,and

multiply（繁殖）theminadish.Intheendfromonetinycell,tensofbillionsofcellscanbegrown.Thesejointogetherto

formmeat.

In2013,thefirsthamburgergrownthiswaywaseateninLondon.Ittookayeartoproduceandcostover￡200,000

tomake.DrMarkPost,whocreatedtheworld'sfirsthamburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,toldtheBBCit“tastes

exactlythesameasthemeatweknow”.Whentwofoodcritics（評(píng)論家）triedtheburgerin2013,onesaiditwas“close

tomeat”andanothersaidittastedlikearealhamburger.It'snotjustbeefthatisbeingcreated;companiesarealso

workingonothermeatliketurkeyandchicken.

TheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmovingawayfromthepresentwaymeatisproducedwouldhelpreducegreenhouse

emissions（排放）byupto96%andfreeup99%ofthelandusedinfarmingworldwide.Theyalsothinkitwillreduce

chancesoffoodpoisoning（中毒）becausethemeatisgrownundersuchcontrolledconditions.JamieHollywoodfromthe

AdamSmithInstitutealsotoldtheBBClab-grownmeatcouldbealotcheaper.Hesaysthepricehasgonedowninfive

yearsfrom￡200,000to￡8,sointhefutureitcouldbeevenless.

1.ThemainideaofParagraph3is?

A.whatlab-grownmeatisB.howlab-grownmeatismade

C.whatlab-grownmeattasteslikeD.whenpeoplecaneatlab-grownmeat

2.ThewritermentionstwofoodcriticsinParagraph4toshowthat?

A.lab-grownmeatischeaper

B.chickenmeatcanbemadeinthelab

C.lab-grownmeattastessimilartoanimalmeat

D.Englishpeoplefirsttastedlab-grownmeat

3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat?

A.lab-grownmeatwillcausealotofproblems

B.lab-grownmeattastesbetterthananimalmeat

C.makinglab-grownmeatwillcosttoomuchmoney

D.lab-grownmeatcanhelpsolvetheworld'sfoodcrisis

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Couldlab-grownmeatbethefutureoffood?

B.Whatdoeslab-grownmeattastelike?

C.Whencouldpeopleeatlab-grownmeat?

D.Whatislab-grownmeatandhowisitmade?

B

14、NorthlandAdventure（冒險(xiǎn)）Quest

August4…17,2016

NorthwoodsExperience

ANatural&25CulturalJourney

25AmericanStudents&25ChineseStudents

LearningTogether

AmericanandChinesestudentsaged10-14canhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.Classeswillrunfrom

9a.m.to3p.m.atTreesForTomorrowinEagleRiver,MondaythroughFriday.TreesForTomorrow,anatural

resourcespecialty（專(zhuān)業(yè)）school,islocatedintheNorthwoodsofWisconsin.TeachersfortheNorthlandAdventureQuest

areKateNevilleandDonAnderson.

?Takepartinexcitingdaytripswhilemakingnewfriends.

?Enjoyyourselfinthebeautifulsurroundings.

?ExperiencethecultureandartsofthelocalpeopleofNorthernWisconsin,USA.

Toregister（注冊(cè)）,visitwww.npsd.kl2.wi.us.andclickon“NorthlandAdventureQuest95oremailat

.wi.us.Forquestions,contactMikeRichie,at715-479-6487,orKateNevilleatkneville@

npsd,kl2.wi.us.

1.AmericanandChinesestudentscanhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.

A.aged6-8B.aged8-10C.aged10-12D.aged10-14

2.Studentshaveclasses________?

A.inthedayonweekendsB.atnightonweekends

C.inthedayonweekdaysD.atnightonweekdays

3.TreesForTomorrowis.

A.aschoolB.aforest

C.aprojectD.aplan

4.Studentscanregister________?

A.bywritingaletter

B..wi.us

C.bycallingMikeRichie

D.bycallingKateNeville

5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.ApieceofnewsB.Astorybook

C.AnadvertisementD.Aletter

C

15、InChineseculture,peoplebelievesomenumbersareluckyorunlucky.ThisistoseewhatChinesecharacterthe

numbersoundslike.Forexample,theChinesewordforthenumber8soundslikethewordfor“makingafortune59.So,

peoplethinkitisaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplespendalotofmoneytohave8sintheirphonenumbers.The

openingtimeoftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:08p.m.onAugust8,2008.

Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumber.ItissomethingtodowiththeemperorsofChina.Therewereninedragonson

emperors'robes（龍袍）.Today,9oftenstandsfor66longlasting59.That'swhyclosefriendsalwaysuse99or999to

describetheirfriendship.

Sowhafsa“badluck”numberinChina?Itmightbe4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asa“badluck”number.Becauseit

soundsliketheChinesecharacterfor“death”.

Becauseofthis,manybuildingsdon'thavethefourthfloor,andjustcallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildings

evendon'thaveallfloorsnumberedwith4,suchas,4、14、24、34andall40-49floors.Somebuildingsalsodon'thavethe

13thflooras13isanunluckynumberintheWest.Nowaquestionforyou:Howmanyfloorsareactuallythereifa

building火highestfloorisnumbered50?

1.WhatmakesChinesepeoplebelieveanumberisluckyorunlucky?

A.TheshapeofthenumberB.ThesoundofthenumberinChinese

C.ThehistoryofthenumberD.ThesoundofthenumberinEnglish

2.Chinesepeoplelikethenumber8,becauseitmeans“

A.livingalonglifeB.becomingbeautiful

C.makinglotsofmoneyD.livingahappylife

3.Whatdoesthisstorymainlytalkabout?

A.LuckyorunluckynumbersinWesternculture

B.Meaningsofdifferentluckynumbers

C.Meaningsofdifferentunluckynumbers

D.LuckyorunluckynumbersinChineseculture

4.InHongKong,howmanyfloorsarethereifabuilding'shighestfloorisnumbered50?

A.36B.32C.30D.34

D

16、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts（主人）andtheworstguestsintheworld.They5renotreally

badguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappears

theyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude（粗魯?shù)模﹊ntheeyesofChineseguests.

InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetablefor

me,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Acting

accordingtothehosfswayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.

Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,

asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,

shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnot

smokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,"IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don'tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,

youcan'tsmoke."Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon'tallowyoutosmoke

intheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.

GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.Thankfullymy

wifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostis

notalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don'tbetoosurprisedifthey

don'tbringyouagift.

InChina,youprobablywon*tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybe

thehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprised

iftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.

1.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?

A.IfsOKifyousmokehere.B.Lefssmoketogether.

C.Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.

2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto“inthepassage?

A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto

3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.

B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguesfsway.

C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.

D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.

E

17、Doyouwanttobeaslimgirl?Herearesomestrangediettipsforyou.

m身制cfctto

Weardoflsswhenymcat,eqncsttyifywTfenflvhabitofdmgng

nlnsomcfth^Wtrayuuconn：homefrnmwwt

NAnrcasfc

ftycadifivfood,wheOiEryuureatOBgrocerystm（食品雜貨店）（r■1a

restuanLFeopiemhousecadifliaA:moreaboutwhatAeyxTebo^ng,and

OntioftKUDcsflicfooddniocsttKytrnkc.ThcyiriibcmorecaRftAytocbooscAc

fwuL

jgpmMjf^^.gaar4-tfwiip.

Putcolorfulfiatsand'vcgctaHcsmprettybowlsandstandnwdHimas^

yofleatmoreofdmiif0KyarebentiHtyAqptayed.Instead,jibcejmkfind-n

frmtofaminrDc,andymTInotwanttncatit

Tjydtfeettgrateofftw

UseOK-nfeof20atabuffi”自助餐.goas-manytinesasymwantbut

liirityinsdftonommAon2typesoffood,per曰_StnAcshavesimrafliaftiiiorc

kndsoffoodmakBsusGatmore-

7jp5Eaf

1.Whatdoestheunderlineworduroomy99mean?

A.有房間的B.寬松的

C.能儲(chǔ)藏的D.緊身的

2.Howmanymethodsofgoingondietdoesthewriteroffer?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

3.Whafstheruleof2?

A.Itmeanstoeatfoodin2minutes.

B.Itmeanstoeatfoodwithonepartner.

C.Itmeanstogetnomorethan2typesoffoodpertrip.

D.Itmeanstohavebuffetat2pm.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Puttingjunkfoodinprettybowlscanmakeuseatless.

B.Payingcashcanmakeuschoosethethingsmorecarefully.

C.EatingwiththeTVonwillmakeuseatless.

D.Themorekindsoffoodthereare,thelesswewilleat.

5.Kathyiseatingathome.Whatcanshedoifshewantstobethinner?

A.Invitingherfriendstoeattogether.

B.WatchingasoupoperaonTV.

C.Changeintosomeroomyclothesbeforeeating.

D.Putjunkfoodinfrontofthemirror.

F

18、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody's

dreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,andthousandsofstudentsacross

Chinatookpartinit.

Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion：Whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?It

seemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheir

parents.Otherstudentshopetocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyis

important,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjob

iscomputerprogramming.

Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidthey

wouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquite

afewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,but

manystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecoming

famous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey'dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe'd

lovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible;threestudentssaidthey'dliketobe

abletofly!

Condiision

Itwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagood

educationandfindagoodjob.Besides,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings：goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itis

veryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams；onedaytheymayjustcometrue.

1.Somestudentswouldliketostartworktoassoonaspossible.

A.findjobstheyenjoy

B.achievetheirdreams

C.tohelplookaftertheirfamilies

D.makemoneytogotouniversity

2.Whatisimportanttostudentsabouttheirworktheydo?

A.Ifitisagoodjob.

B.Iftheycanenjoythework.

C.Ifitcanhelphimbecomefamous.

D.Iftheycanmakemoremoney.

3.Howmanyrealisticdreamsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

4.Whatexampleisgivenofanimpossibledream?

A.Tobeabletofly.

B.Togotothemoon.

C.TosailacrossthePacificOcean.

D.Tobecomefamouspeople.

5.Whafsthewriter'sopinionofdreams?

A.Giveupimpossibledreams.

B.Commondreamsarenotsogood.

C.Teenagersshouldhaverealisticdreams.

D.Dreamsareimportantandtrytomakethemcometrue.

V.書(shū)面表達(dá)

19、從明年開(kāi)始，日照市英語(yǔ)中考開(kāi)始采用聽(tīng)力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試，即人機(jī)對(duì)話(huà)(mammachineconversation)的方

式檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)和聽(tīng)力。特別是對(duì)于口語(yǔ)測(cè)試(以前的中考對(duì)口語(yǔ)沒(méi)有要求)，學(xué)生們有不同的看法。我校就“你喜

不喜歡用人機(jī)對(duì)話(huà)的形式來(lái)檢驗(yàn)?zāi)愕挠⒄Z(yǔ)口語(yǔ)？”進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，并

談?wù)勀愕膽B(tài)度及理由。

態(tài)度理由

1.spokenEnglishisimportant；

85%的學(xué)

喜歡2.makestudentspaymoreattentiontothe