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滄州市第二中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期4月26日英語半月考出題人:王鵬穎審題人:劉勇(時間:100分鐘,滿分:120分)第一部分:第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1、5分,滿分7、5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A、Ataclothingstore、 B、Atarestaurant、 C、Atasupermarket、Howlongdoesaperiodlast?A、45minutes、 B、50minutes、 C、55minutes、Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A、Husbandandwife、 B、Uncleandniece、 C、Fatheranddaughter、Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisevening?A、Drinkteatogether、 B、Dosomepainting、 C、Goshoppingtogether、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherdrivingtowork?A、Thedistanceislong、 B、Ittakeshertoomuchtime、 C、Sheissatisfiedwithit、第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1、5分,滿分22、5分)聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Whatdidthemanlikedrinkingmost?A、Tea、 B、Wine、 C、Beer、Whydoesthemanwanttodrinktea?HewantstomakemoreChinesefriends、HewantstoknowmoreaboutChina’steaculture、HewantstotakearestandrefreshhimselfattheRainTeahouse、聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetraffic?A、Terrible、 B、Orderly、 C、Wonderful、Whatmadethewomanangrytheotherday?Shehadwaitedabusfortoolong、Shelostherphoneincrowdedbus、Shedidn’tgetonabusatrushhour、Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Helivesoverthestorewhereheworks、Hethinksthesubwayisbetterthanthebus、Hehasnotrafficproblemsonhiswaytoandfromwork、81113題。Whatwastherobberwearing?A、Blacktrousers、 B、Aredsweater、 C、Tennisshoes、Whoistherobber?Amanwhowalkthroughthepark、Awomanwhorobsmeninthebank、Amanwhodressesuplikeawoman、Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Therobberisreallyquiteharmless、Suchacasehasneverbeenheardbefore、Themanspeakerhasbeenrobbedseveraltimes、聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。Whatistheweatherlikewhenthetwospeakersaretalking?A、It’ssunny、 B、It’scloudy、 C、It’srainy、Whatdoesthewomanhaveinthecar?A、Somefood、 B、Somefoldingchairs、 C、Someplasticraincoats、Whatwillspeakersprobablydonext?Gotoarestaurant、Drivebackhome、Listentotheweatherforecast、聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Wherewillthewomangoonbusiness?A、WashingtonD、C、、 B、Asia、 C、Africa、Howmuchdoesthewomanpaythebankinallaftershereturns?A、$5,000、 B、$5015、 C、$5015、41、Whatmakesthebankofficerpuzzled?Thewomanhassuchanexpensivecar、Thewomanborrows$5,000thoughshewasveryrich、Thewomanreturnstheloanontimeandpaystheinterests、Whydoesthewomanaskforaloan?Shewantstoparkhercar、Shewantstoplayatrickonthebank、Shehasnotenoughmoneyforherbusiness、第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題2、5分,滿分25分)A語篇類型就是記敘文。作者小時候,父親經(jīng)常給她講她們得蘇格蘭身世,使作者感到無比自豪。當(dāng)作者當(dāng)了爸爸后,她也給自己得孩子分享這些故事。作者認(rèn)為,分享家族得故事有利于培養(yǎng)自信得孩子。Theconversationstartedoverabedtimestorybook,Cyrus,theUnsinkableSeaSerpent、“What’saseaserpent?”askedmysonasweclosedthebook、MyexplanationsoonledtotalkingaboutthemysteriousLochNess(尼斯湖)、Thisledtomorequestions、Quickly,IwasdeepintoalessononScotlandandourfamilybackground、“Youknow,James,ourancestorshadacastleonLochNess,UrquhartCastle,”Ismiled、“Really?Acastle?That’scool!eq\o\ac(○,21)Foramomentthepictureofmyfathertellingmetheverysamestorypassedthroughmymind、HelovedtotalkaboutourScottishroots(根),andnowIenjoytalkingaboutitwithmyson、Mywifesaid,“Theappledoesnotfalltoofarfromthetree、”eq\o\ac(○,22)IusedtothinkmyfathercheatedmeaboutUrquhartCastlebecauseheactuallythoughtwewererelativesoftheKing,andhisreasonswereactuallymuchgreater、WehavenorelationshipwiththeKing、We’refarfromthehonor、Butit’sfuntothinkaboutit,especiallyasalittleboy、ItbringsuppicturesofstrongScotsgatheringaroundafireinastonecastlewithswords(劍)andturkeylegs、It’stheexcitingthingthatmakesyouproudtobeaScottish、NowI’mbeingmyfather、Ithinkmyfathertalkedaboutourfamilyrootsbecauseheunderstoodtheneedtoknowwhereyouefrom,andtheneedtoknowaboutfamilystories、It’salessonI’mgladheshared、Sharingfamilystorieswithyourkidsismeaningful、Agreatnumberofstudieshaveshownthatkidswhoknowabouttheirfamilystoriesareconfident、Knowingwhereyouefromseemstobuildconfidenceinyourexpectationforyourfuture、21、WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?句意理解題A、Theauthordidwhathisfatheroncehaddone、 B、Peopleshouldn’tlivefarfromtheirhometown、C、TheauthormissedhisScottishroots、 D、Applesusuallyfallrightunderthetree、22、Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?推理判斷題A、Parentsshouldneverlietotheirkids、 B、Theauthorisfromtheupperclass、C、Theauthorisinterestedinhisfamilystories、 D、Theauthor’sfatherusedtobeafighter、23、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?主旨大意題P1引出話題—familystoryP2hisfathertoldfamilystoriestohimP3funintellingfamilystoriessharingfamilystoriesismeaningfulA、ThankingYourAncestors B、SharingFamilyStoriesC、BuildingupSelf-confidence D、SpendingTimewithFamilyB語篇類型就是說明文,話題就是環(huán)境保護(hù)。旅游業(yè)在近幾年不斷發(fā)展,有益于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長,但過度旅游也帶來了問題,所以作者建議我們要低碳旅游并拒絕購買野生動物產(chǎn)品。eq\o\ac(○,24)Nowadays,it’seasiertogetavisa(簽證)totraveltoforeigncountries、Thenumberofairlinesandlow-costflightsisincreasing、Besides,therearemanywebsitesofferinghome-sharing,whichischeaperthanhotels、It’snowondertourismhasachievedgreatdevelopmentovertheyears、AccordingtotheWorldTourismOrganization,thenumberofinternationaltouristarrivalsworldwidereached1、4billionlastyear,showingayear-on-yeargrowthof5、4%、Whenitestothewayoftransport,theshareofairtravelincreasedfrom46%in2000to58%in2018(landtransportdecreasedfrom49%to39%inthesameperiod)、AndthemostpopularplacesareFrance,Spain,theU、S、andChina、However,theobviouseconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)得)growthisnottheonlyresultoftourismdevelopment、eq\o\ac(○,25)Barcelona,acityinSpain,hasapopulationof1、62million、Itsawitsrecord-breakingnumberofvisitorsclimbfrom27millionin2012toover34millionin2016,whichis20timesasmanyasthelocalpopulation、Overtourismfinallyledtoovercrowdedpublicplacesandincreasedthecostofrentalhousingforthelocals、Inearly2017,over150,000peoplejoinedtheanti-tourismmovementwithsignssaying“Touristsgohome”、Forustravellers,it’seasiertoignorethehiddencostofeveryjourney、However,eachpersonsharestheresponsibilitytodecreaseourcarbonfootprintwhereverwego、Insteadofvisitingfamoustouristattractions,youcangosomewherelesserknown、Itcanalsohaveapositiveinfluenceonthelocaleconomy、eq\o\ac(○,26)Packinglightisanotherpracticalway、Reducingtheweightofyourbaggagemeanstheairplanesputoutlesscarbondioxide、Besides,remembertosaynotowildlifeproducts、Buyingsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)madefromrareorendangeredanimalpartswillhelpsupportagrowingmarket、Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingcanstoptoo、24、Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughthefirstparagraph?目得意圖題A、Thedevelopmentofmodernsociety、 B、Thereasonsfortheincreaseintourism、C、Thewaystotravelabroad、 D、Theimportanceoftravelling、25、WhydoestheauthormentionBarcelona?推理判斷題A、Toproveeconomybenefitsfromtourism、 B、Toexplainreasonsforitsgrowingpopulation、C、Toadvertisethecitytotourists、 D、Toshowovertourismaffectspeople’slife、26、Whatdoestheauthoradvisetouriststodo?細(xì)節(jié)理解題A、Takefewerthingswhentravelling、 B、Avoidtravellingonpublicholidays、C、Buynothingwhentravelling、 D、Travelasfewtimesaspossible、C語篇類型就是科技說明文,話題就是科學(xué)技術(shù)。實驗表明,一種特殊得納米粒子能讓實驗鼠得視力在黑暗中變好,科學(xué)家們希望在不久得將來它可以應(yīng)用于人類。Wouldyouliketobeabletoseeinthedark?Thismightbepossibleinthenearfuture、Scientistshavedonetestsonmiceandhavegiventhemtheabilitytoseenear-infrared(近紅外得)light、Thisisakindoflightwavethatmiceandhumanscannotnormallysee、ResearchteamsfromtheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinaandtheUniversityofMassachusettsMedicalSchoolchangedtheeyesight(視力)ofthemice、Theyputspecialnanoparticles(納米粒子)intotheeyeballsofthemice、eq\o\ac(○,27)Thesenanoparticlesletthemiceseebetterinthedark、Thetheoryisthatthenanoparticlesareattachedtotheretinalcells(視網(wǎng)膜細(xì)胞)thatareresponsibleforchanginglightintoelectricsignals、Theeffectoftheresearchlastedforaround10weeks、eq\o\ac(○,28)Thescientistssaidtheeyesightofthemicewasnotimpaired;inotherwords,theeyesdidnotsufferfromanysideeffects、eq\o\ac(○,29)Theresearchisnowputoutintheresearchjournal“Cell”、Theresearcherssaytheyhopethesametestscouldbedonewithhumans、ResearcherDrTianXueexplainedwhathehopesforthefuture、Hesaid,“Humanbeingshavebeentryingtodevelopnewtechnologytoenableabilitiesthatarebeyondournaturalabilities、”Hesaidfuturetestscouldlethumansseethingsinthedarkthattheycannotseenow、DrTianadded,“Anothercoolthingaboutthistechnologyisthatitwouldn’trequireapersontowearheavyglasses、”Healsosaidthearmymightbeinterestedinhisresearch、eq\o\ac(○,30)Thescientistsbelievethatthiskindofnanoparticlescouldhelprepaireyesightinhumanswhoexperienceretinaldiseases,withfewersideeffectsthanotheroldeyesightrepairmethods、27、Whathavetheresearchersfoundaboutnanoparticles?細(xì)節(jié)理解題A、Theymayrepairmice’sretinalcells、B、Theyhelpimprovehumans’eyesight、C、Theymakethemiceseebetterinthedark、D、Theyaregoodforthemice’seyesightrecovery、28、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“impaired”inParagraph2?詞義猜測題A、improved B、damaged C、changed D、lost29、WhatcanbelearntfromParagraph3?推理判斷題A、Thenanoparticles’futuremaybebright、B、Thearmywillcarryonwiththeresearch、C、Micewillbeabletoseeanythinginthedark、D、Humansbenefitmorefromtechnologythananimals、30、What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?段落大意題A、Thecharactersofnanoparticles、B、Themoncausesofretinaldiseases、C、Theimportanceoftheuseofnanoparticles、D、Theadvantageofnanoparticlesinmedicaltreatment、第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后得選項中選出能填入空白處得最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manyparentshavetheexperienceofwatchingtheirchildrenputoffimportantschoolworkorstudyinguntilitisastressfulsituation、Infact,procrastination(拖延癥)isn’tjustunpleasant、31A、Itcanbeveryharmful、Hereissomebadinfluenceofprocrastination:Everythingtakeslongerthanitneedsto、Themostobviousproblemwithprocrastinationisthatitwastestime、32E、Homeworkthatcouldbedonewithinanhourtakesawholenight、Dinnerthatcanbefinishedwithinhalfanhourtakesonehour、Often,childrenwhoprocrastinatedoeverythingschool-relatedatthelastminute—orworse—theyrunoutofhoursinthedayandwasteawayalltheirtime、Childrenkeepthemselvesfrombeingabetterperson、Whatchildrendon’trealizewhentheyrepeatedlyprocrastinateisthattheyarenotreachingtheirpotential(潛力)、Thetimetheywasteinsteadofspendingdoingwhattheyneedtodoisthetimewhentheycouldimprovethemselves、33F、Theycouldhavegotmoreknowledgeordevelopedmoreinterests、Itcausesstress、Procrastinationputschildreninthebadsituationofhavingsomethingtodoandnotenoughtimetodoit、34D、Thatwillsurelyleadtostressforchildrenandtheirparents、Intheend,thiscancausechildrentofeeldisappointed(失望得)inthemselves、35B、Itpreventschildrenfromachievingsuccess、Ifachildkeepswaitinguntilthelastminutetostudyanddohomework,howcanheorsheearnagoodgrade?Inthelongrun,childrensimplycannotreachgoalstheysetforthemselves、A、Itcanbeveryharmful、B、Itpreventschildrenfromachievingsuccess、C、Therearemanyreasonswhychildrenprocrastinate、D、Thatwillsurelyleadtostressforchildrenandtheirparents、E、Homeworkthatcouldbedonewithinanhourtakesawholenight、F、Theycouldhavegotmoreknowledgeordevelopedmoreinterests、G、Procrastinationisahabitwhichisquicklyformedandhardtobreak、第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1、5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給得A、B、C與D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處得最佳選項。本文體裁就是記敘文,作者在一家非常偏遠(yuǎn)得博物館工作,博物館經(jīng)常就剩作者一個人。某一天,來了一群騎車得人,其中兩個又高又壯得男子走進(jìn)博物館內(nèi),作者剛開始感到害怕,但就是當(dāng)她聽說她們要為博物館捐款時,突然覺得這群騎車得人很可愛。Yearsago,IwasworkinginaVictorian-erahouse、Thehousehadbeenchangedintoa(n)36、Iwouldbetheonlyworkerpresenteverynowandthen、Asitwas37fromanyotherbuilding,Iwouldalwaysbetheonlypersonformiles、Oneday,agroupofbikerguysstoppedhere、Ouryardwas38tothepublic,sotheyspentsometimethere、Ijust39them、Butsincepeopleoften40toexploretheyardwithouteverenteringthemuseum,Ididn’t41toomuchaboutit、Then,twoofthem,bigandstrong,42、Beingintheserviceindustry,Ialwayskeepa(n)43faceon,butI’maprettysmallwomanandcouldn’thelpfeelingalittle44、Bikerguyshadnevereinsidebefore、36、A、museum B、library C、office D、store 37、A、free B、safe C、far D、different38、A、important B、familiar C、open D、helpful39、A、followed B、joined C、admired D、watched 40、A、prepared B、pretended C、promised D、stopped41、A、think B、talk C、require D、hear42、A、brokein B、passedby C、camein D、showedup43、A、serious B、pleasant C、funny D、honest44、A、lost B、nervous C、upset D、impatientTheyaskedsomequestionsaboutthehouse,whichI45、AndthenIwentaheadandtoldthemaboutthetouroptions(選擇)ofthemuseum、Theleadguysmiledandsaid,“No,wedon’t46those、Butwestoppedhereeveryyear,sowedecidedtogivesomethingtowardyourbuildingfund(基金)、Doyou47anythinglikethat?”Igavehima48backandsaidthat49,wedidtakedonations(捐贈)、Theywentoutsideandcollectedsome50fromtherestoftheirgroup、I51ituponmywaytothedonationbox、Tomy52,itwasabout$40、Somanytouristswouldbeunhappyabouthavingto53toenterthemuseum,andyetherewerethesebikerguyspayingmorethanentrancefeesjustbecausethey54tovisittheyardontheiryearlytrip、How55thesebikerguyswere!45、A、recorded B、avoided C、ignored D、answered46、A、appreciate B、accept C、want D、believe47、A、have B、try C、imagine D、admit48、A、surprise B、hand C、smile D、present49、A、finally B、actually C、interestingly D、strangely50、A、information B、solution C、advice D、cash51、A、picked B、held C、divided D、counted 52、A、relief B、amazement C、shame D、puzzlement53、A
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