廣東省汕頭市龍湖實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024年七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

廣東省汕頭市龍湖實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024年七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound2、Amy’smotherhadtolookafterher________grandfather.Hewasill________.A.sick,inahospital B.ill;inahospital C.sick;inhospital D.ill;inhospital3、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an4、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.5、Waterisveryimportant________nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit.A.because B.or C.so D.if6、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup7、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom8、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the9、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.10、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Weshouldbuildacleancitytogether.—_________.A.Comeon B.YouarejokingC.Goodidea D.Sorry,Iwon’t二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades(成績(jī)).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(應(yīng)得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?—I’mhungry.ThismorningIcametoschool________[w?’ea?t]breakfast.13、last,did,where,go,you,weekend(?)______________________________________________________________________________14、通過視頻，人們看見工作人員正在精心照顧熊貓丫丫。Peoplesawtheworkers________________________________PandaYayathroughvideo.15、Thegirlisverys________.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.16、Look!Lilyisc________dinnerinthekitchen.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、五選五。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Today,Igotupearlyat5:50am.Ibrushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceanddidsomemorningexercises.Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.____1____IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).____2____ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.____3____Afterlunch,Itookabreakforhalfanhour.ThenIhadPE,musicandart.At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.____4____AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.____5____A.At9:4pm,Iwenttobed.B.It’smyfavoritesubject.C.Afterdinner,Ididmyhomework.D.Afterbreakfast,Ihadfourclassesfrom8:00amto12:00am.E.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitaregoodformyhealth.18、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（國(guó)歌）andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies（常識(shí)課）.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（視覺藝術(shù)）.Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign（建筑和設(shè)計(jì)）.Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu（叉燒）ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.19、(A)Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).PeopleinBeijingcantakethesubwaylikethisafterMay21st.Howdoesitwork?First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway.Manypeopleliketowatchvideos(C)_______TVorDouyin.Butdoyouknowsomepeople’sfacesarenotreal?PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.Itcanchange(改變)yourappearance:yourfacecanbesmall,youskincanbewhite,AIcanalsochangeyourvoice.Evenyourparentsmaynotknowyou.Somepeoplearejustforfun,butsomepeopleuseAItocheatothersoutofmoney.1.(A)“Technology”的意思是_________2.HowdopeopletakethesubwaybyscanningthepalminBeijing?①____________________②____________________3.翻譯句子：(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway._________________4.在(C)處填入適當(dāng)介詞_______5.判斷下列句子是否正確(正確選A,錯(cuò)誤選B)①PeoplecanjustpaybyphonewhentheytakethesubwayinBeijingnow.______________②YoucanlookdifferentbyusingAItechnology.________________20、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)oftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允許)himtoretire(退休)earlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo.”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill.”Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(壓力)intheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”1.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling. B.Cooking. C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.2.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.HarryisnotworkinginthecompanyD.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.4.Theunderlined(劃線的)oldsayingwantstotellus________.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselves五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)上下文主題語境填入短語或句子，完成對(duì)話。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay為題目，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。內(nèi)容提示：1.介紹中秋節(jié)和中秋節(jié)日期。2.介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品和過節(jié)方式。3.你的家人們一起過中秋節(jié)的情景?！璏yFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么這么多人喜歡DJ音樂？對(duì)于我，它就是像噪音，我討厭它?？疾槊~辨析。poems詩歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound聲音。根據(jù)“Ihateit.”可知此處指不喜歡的原因，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米的母親不得不照顧生病的爺爺。他生病住院了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及介詞短語。sick生病的，可以作表語或定語；ill生病的，只能作表語；

inahospital在一家醫(yī)院；

inhospital生病住院。第一空修飾名詞grandfather，作定語，應(yīng)用sick；根據(jù)“Hewasill”可知，是指生病住院，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：看那個(gè)年輕的女人。她是一名演員?？疾楣谠~辨析。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，放在元音音素開頭的詞之前；the表特指，定冠詞。根據(jù)“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知，第一個(gè)空表特指，因此用“the”；由“Sheis…actress.”可知，第二個(gè)空表泛指，“actress”為元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用“an”。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——孩子們，在學(xué)校圖書館里不要那么吵。——對(duì)不起，我們不會(huì)了。考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題；Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Sorry,wewon’t對(duì)不起，我們不會(huì)了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對(duì)方提醒不要吵鬧，所以應(yīng)該道歉，并表示不會(huì)再吵鬧了，選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：水是非常重要的，因?yàn)闆]有水，任何生物都無法生存。考查連詞。because因?yàn)椋籵r或者；so所以；if如果。根據(jù)“Waterisveryimportant”和“nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，我們打算去北京度假，請(qǐng)上網(wǎng)查閱一些信息?！玫摹？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookat看向；lookout小心；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查閱信息，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你?？疾轭l率副詞。already已經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸獎(jiǎng)這些人很好，說明總是提供幫助，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術(shù)家?？疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素開頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空應(yīng)填the表示特指前文提到的物，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這附近有圖書館嗎？——不，沒有。但是你可以在朝陽街找到一個(gè)。考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問句，其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”，否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)不要到處亂扔垃圾。我們應(yīng)該一起建設(shè)一個(gè)干凈的城市。——對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了?？疾榻浑H用語。Comeon加油；Youarejoking你在開玩笑；Goodidea好主意；Sorry,Iwon’t對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了。根據(jù)“Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.”可知此處應(yīng)對(duì)提醒作出表示歉意的回應(yīng)，此時(shí)應(yīng)說：“對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了?！惫蔬xD。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在護(hù)理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，在某一次考試中老師出了一道出乎意料的題目，讓作者明白了一個(gè)道理：我們生命中每一個(gè)人都值得我們尊重和關(guān)心。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)用功的學(xué)生，所有科目我都考得很好。well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根據(jù)前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知，應(yīng)該是我所有科目都考得很好，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：我成功且輕松地完成了這些問題，直到我讀完最后一道題。homework家庭作業(yè)；questions問題；problems問題；tests測(cè)試。根據(jù)下文“Whata(an)…question”可知，應(yīng)該是questions，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：打掃學(xué)校的那個(gè)女人姓什么？keeps保持；likes喜歡；misses想念；cleans打掃。根據(jù)后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知，應(yīng)該是打掃學(xué)校的那個(gè)女人，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一個(gè)多么驚訝的問題。boring無聊的；exciting令人興奮的；surprising令人驚訝的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知，作者認(rèn)為是令人驚訝的問題。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：但是我怎樣知道她的名字？But但是；So因此；And又，還；Or否則，要不然。根據(jù)上文考試的題目是“打掃學(xué)校的那個(gè)女人姓什么？”可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是我不知道。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我以前從不和她交談。askedfor尋求；listenedto聽；talkedwith和……交談；shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知，以前從不和她交談。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇ou你；her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知這里是“我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇薄９蔬xB?！?題詳解】句意：我交了試卷，最后一個(gè)問題空著，我的同學(xué)也是。teacher老師；student學(xué)生；classmates同學(xué)們；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades”可知，同學(xué)也是這道題空著。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就在下課前，一個(gè)學(xué)生問最后一個(gè)問題是否會(huì)影響我們的考試成績(jī)。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy”可知，問是否最后這個(gè)題是否影響他們的成績(jī)。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在你的生活中，你會(huì)遇到很多人。meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help幫助。根據(jù)“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知，此處是“你會(huì)遇到很多人”。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：所有的人們和工作是特殊的。animals動(dòng)物們；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根據(jù)“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知，人們和工作是特殊的。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：他們值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他們問好。sorry對(duì)不起；goodbye再見；thanks謝謝；hello你好。根據(jù)“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知，此處是對(duì)他們微笑和向他們打招呼。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我從來沒有忘記那堂課。class班級(jí)；lesson課程；school學(xué)校；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知，從來沒有忘記那堂課。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：那是我一生中最重要的一課。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知，此處說明那是一生中最重要的一課。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：我還知道了清潔工的名字。learned得知；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；wrote寫；told告訴。根據(jù)“ShewasDorothySmith”可知，知道了清潔工的名字。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、without【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來不太好。怎么了？——我餓了。今天早上我沒吃早飯就來學(xué)校了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處為單詞without，意為“沒有”，是介詞，故填without。13、Wheredidyougolastweekend?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，you是主語，助動(dòng)詞did放在主語之前；go作謂語；lastweekend“上周末”，時(shí)間狀語，位于句尾。故填Wheredidyougolastweekend“上周末你去哪兒了”。14、①.taking②.care③.of④.the【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，takecareof“照顧”，動(dòng)詞短語。此處特指大熊貓丫丫，其前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，take用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填taking；care；of；the。15、(s)hy【解析】【詳解】句意：女孩非常害羞。她講話不太多。此空為形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.”可知女孩害羞，所以講話不多，shy表示“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。16、(c)ooking【解析】【詳解】句意：看！莉莉正在廚房做晚飯。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”和首字母c可知，她在廚房做晚飯，cook“做飯”，根據(jù)“Look!”可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing”，故填(c)ooking。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的一天?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.”及后文“IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.”可知此處講的是英語這門學(xué)科，選項(xiàng)B“這是我最喜歡的科目”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).”可知此處講的是吃早餐，選項(xiàng)D“早餐后，我從早上8點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)上了四節(jié)課”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.”可知講的是食物，選項(xiàng)E“我認(rèn)為蔬菜和水果對(duì)我的健康有益”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.”可知此處講的是晚餐，選項(xiàng)C“晚飯后，我做了家庭作業(yè)”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.”可推知洗完澡后應(yīng)是去睡覺，選項(xiàng)A“晚上9點(diǎn)4分，我上床睡覺了”符合語境，故選A。18、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者在學(xué)校的課程和活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（國(guó)歌）andourschoolsong.”可知周一學(xué)生會(huì)升國(guó)旗，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Secondclass【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（視覺藝術(shù)）”可知作者認(rèn)為最困難的課程是視覺藝術(shù)，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lunchbreak19、1.科技2.①.Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.②.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.3.這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了。4.on5.①.B②.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科技在生活中的運(yùn)用?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.”可知，科技在生活中幫助人們，但我們不能用它來做壞事。劃線詞的意思是“科技”。故填：科技?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.”可知，首先，你需要在電腦上注冊(cè)你的掌紋。然后當(dāng)你進(jìn)入大門時(shí)掃描你的手掌。故填Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.；Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.【3題詳解】gettingpopular“變得流行”；takethesubway“乘地鐵”；thisway“這樣”。故填：這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchvideos...TVorDouyin.”可知，此處表示在電視上，onTV“在電視上”。故填on?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).”可知，在北京乘坐地鐵不是只有用手機(jī)支付這一個(gè)途徑，還可以刷公交卡和刷掌支付，第一句話描述是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)“PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.”可知，人們可以通過使用人工智能技術(shù)使自己的臉看起來像另一個(gè)人，第二句話描述是正確的。故填B；A。20、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述卡倫、薩姆和哈利三人的故事，詮釋了一句英語諺語的真諦：凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時(shí)”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動(dòng)才能有結(jié)果。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，他學(xué)習(xí)的是與攝影有關(guān)的課程。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.”可知，Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，Sam所學(xué)的課程可以讓他更擅長(zhǎng)拍照。也就是說，Sam所學(xué)的課程可以更好地幫助他拍照。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).”可知，一年后，卡倫仍然住在她討厭的房子里。薩姆仍然忙于無聊的工作，也沒有完成他的課程。哈利還在工作，他的健康狀況更糟糕。也就是說，凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時(shí)”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動(dòng)才能有結(jié)果。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和瑪麗兩個(gè)人的一組對(duì)話，對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)《青蛙王子》的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此處是在詢問瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此處是故事的開頭，“很久以前，有一個(gè)美麗的姑娘?！狈险Z境。故填Onceuponatime。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，需使用Yes或No來回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此處是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了?！狈险Z境。故填Yes,shedid?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷，此處是在詢問他最后是否變回了王子，符合語境；changeback“變回，回復(fù)原狀”，助動(dòng)詞did之后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填changeback。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此處是在詢問故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合語境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreeg