北京市朝陽區(qū)七年級下學期期末英語試題

20222023學年北京市朝陽區(qū)七年級下.期末英語試卷一、單項填空,從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindmyeraser.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.hers B.his C.yours D.mine【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，湯姆。我找不到我的橡皮擦了。我可以用你的嗎？——當然。給你?？疾榇~辨析。hers她的；his他的；yours你的、你們的；mine我的。根據(jù)“Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindmyeraser.”可知，是找不到自己的橡皮擦了，因此這里應是說我可以用你的嗎，設空處后面沒有名詞，所以要用名詞性物主代詞yours。故選C。2.—youspeakFrench?—Yes,butonlyalittle.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會說法語嗎？——是的，但是只會一點?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can能，會；must一定，必須；may可以，可能；need需要。根據(jù)“...youspeakFrench?”可知，此處詢問對方會不會說法語。故選A。3.I________Chinesefoodformyfriendstomorrowevening.A.cook B.amcooking C.amgoingtocook D.cooked【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我明天晚上將為我的朋友們做中國食物?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrowevening”可知用一般將來時，其結構為begoingtodo。故選C。4.—________isyourTshirt?—It’sM.A.Whatcolor B.Whatsize C.Howmany D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的T恤是什么尺碼？——M碼?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whatcolor什么顏色；Whatsize什么尺碼；Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；Howmuch多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“It’sM.”可知，對尺寸提問用Whatsize。故選B。5.—Excuseme!Isthereabookstorenearhere?—Yes.Thereisone________theleftofthebankatthecorner.A.on B.for C.in D.of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！這附近有書店嗎？——是的。在銀行左邊的拐角處有一家?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上；for為了；in在……里面；of……的。ontheleftof，固定搭配，意為“在……的左邊”。故選A。6.It________forhourslastnightsotheairisverycleantoday.A.rained B.israining C.willrain D.rains【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上下了幾個小時的雨,所以今天的空氣很干凈?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)lastnight，可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，用動詞過去式。故選A。7Itis8o’clockinthemorning.TheBlacks________breakfastathomenow.A.have B.willhave C.had D.arehaving【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是早上8點。布萊克一家現(xiàn)在正在家里吃早餐。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Itis8o’clockinthemorning.”以及“now”可知，此題為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，其構成是：am/is/are+doing。主語TheBlacks是復數(shù)人稱，be用are形式，故選D。8.Tonyalwaysthebestscoreinmatches.Hereallyenjoyssports.A.gets B.got C.isgetting D.willget【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼總是在比賽中取得最好的成績。他真的很喜歡運動。考查時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句中關鍵詞“always”和題干可知，句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語Tony是第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞get要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets。故選A。9.Ioftenspendtwohours________someEnglishbooksonweekends.A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在周末花兩個小時讀一些英語書。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“spend”可知，spend+時間+(in)doingsth“花費時間做某事”，此處為動名詞作賓語。故選D。10.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithus?—_________.AThat’sright B.You’reweleC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Yes,I’dliketo【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想和我們一起看電影嗎？——是的，我樂意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sright那是正確的；You’rewele不用謝；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系；Yes,I’dliketo是的，我樂意。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithus?”是邀請對方一起去看電影，D選項符合題意，表示接受邀請。故選D。二、完形填空,閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishbutIcouldn’t.Iwasusually____11____andkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto____12____likeafish”.Ibecameevenmoreconfused(困惑的)because“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeone.Also,howcouldwhatIthink____13____mecatchafish?AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.Ireadsomebooksonfish.Ieven____14____afishingclubandwenttotheirmeetingseverymonth.Ilearnedthatafishisacoldblooded(冷血的)animalsoitsbodytemperature(溫度)changeswhenthewatertemperaturechanges.That’swhytheylovetostayinshallow(淺的)water.Itis____15____therewhenthereissunlight.Butfishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheir____16____.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,thebetterIbecameatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenI____17____andstartedmyfirstjob,mybosssaid,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”ButIdidn’tthinkso.Mydadneversaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”SoItriedtothinklikemycustomers(顧客).Overtheyears,Ifoundoutwhattheyreallylikedandneeded.Itisnota(an)____18____job,butitiswhatmademesuccessful.11.A.fortable B.afraid C.sad D.excited12.A.act B.think C.make D.catch13.A.help B.believe C.watch D.show14.A.noticed B.started C.left D.joined15.A.cool B.warm C.windy D.cold16.A.heads B.mouths C.bodies D.eyes17.A.grewup B.pickedup C.turnedup D.tookup18.A.good B.difficult C.easy D.important【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B16.D17.A18.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者小時候同父親釣魚，父親給作者一些釣魚的建議，這些建議給后來從事銷售工作的作者一些啟示?！?1題詳解】句意：我總是很傷心，不停地問他為什么。fortable舒服的；afraid害怕的；sad傷心的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishbutIcouldn’t”可知，作者的爸爸能釣到很多魚，而作者不能，故作者應該很傷心。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：如果你想釣到魚，你就得像魚一樣思考。act行動；think思考；make制作；catch抓住。根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeone”可知，作者的爸爸讓作者像魚一樣思考。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：而且，我想的東西怎么能幫我釣到魚呢？help幫助；believe相信；watch看；show展示。根據(jù)“Also,howcouldwhatIthink...mecatchafish”可知，作者疑惑自己想的東西怎么能幫助自己釣到魚呢。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我甚至加入了一個釣魚俱樂部，每個月都去參加他們的聚會。noticed注意到；started開始；left落下；joined加入。根據(jù)“afishingclubandwenttotheirmeetingseverymonth”可知，是加入了一個釣魚俱樂部。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：有陽光的時候那里很暖和。cool涼爽的；warm溫暖的；windy有風的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“whenthereissunlight”可知，有陽關的時候，應該是溫暖的。故選B。【16題詳解】句意：但是魚沒有眼皮，太陽會傷害它們的眼睛。heads頭；mouths嘴巴；bodies身體；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)“Butfishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheir”可知，魚沒有眼皮，故陽光會傷害它們的眼睛。故選D。【17題詳解】句意：當我長大后開始我的第一份工作時，我的老板說：“我們都需要像銷售人員一樣思考?！眊rewup長大；pickedup挑選；turnedup出現(xiàn)；tookup開始，從事。根據(jù)“WhenI...andstartedmyfirstjob”可知，長大之后，開始第一份工作。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：這不是一份容易的工作，但正是它使我成功。good好的；difficult困難的；easy容易得；important重要的。根據(jù)“Itisnota(an)...job,butitiswhatmademesuccessful”可知，but前后為轉折關系，故應是這不是一份容易的工作，但正是它使得作者成功。故選C。三、信息與圖片匹配。請將John,Lisa和Anna三人描述的居住地與下面A、B、C三個地圖匹配。_____19_____JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine._____20_____LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossthepark._____21_____AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.A.B.C.【答案】19.C20.A21.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，描述了John,Lisa和Anna三人的居住地及三張匹配的地圖。【19題詳解】根據(jù)John的描述“Ilivenearasupermarket…Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.”可知，John住在超市附近且超市對面有一個大公園。結合圖片內(nèi)容可知，選項C描述的場所“超市對面有一個公園”與之匹配。故選C。【20題詳解】根據(jù)Lisa的描述“Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.”可知，Lisa的家與一家服裝店之間有一家郵局。結合圖片內(nèi)容可知，選項A描述的場所"在Lisa家和一家服裝店之間有一家郵局"與之匹配。故選A?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)Anna的描述“Thereisazooinmyneighborhood…IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.”可知，Anna家附近有一個動物園，沿著大橋路走，動物園就在右邊。結合圖片內(nèi)容可知，選項B描述的場所“沿著大橋路走，動物園就在右邊”與之匹配。故選B。Afewweeksago,TonywentonacampingtripatPittLake.Hespentthreedaysandtwonightsthere.Itwasthefirsttimethathewentcamping,sohewasbothnervousandexcitedatfirst.Luckily,theweatherwasbeautiful,sohegotofftoagoodstart.Becausethereweresomanypeople—includingbothteachersandstudents,theyhadonebigboatandasmallerone.HechosetobeinthesmallerboatwithhisfriendMitra,buttheysoonfoundthatthiswasnotagoodchoice.Theywantedtokeepupwiththebiggerboat,sotheyhadtorowhard.Hisarmsandhandsbecametiredquickly.Tohelpforgetthetiredness,MitraandTonyplayed“20questions”.Inthisgame,onepersonthinksofsomethingandtheotherpersonasks20questionstotryandguesswhatitis.Theyhadagoodlaughbeforetheyfinallyarrivedatthecampsite.Theystartedacampfiresoonaftertheyarrived.Atnight,theyallsataroundthefire,singingsongsandlisteningtostories.Someoftheothercampersputtheirwetshoesandsocksbesidethefiretodry.However,becauseofthewind,onepairofsocksalmostcaughtonfire.Toquicklygetawayfromthefire,onepersonfelloutofhischair.Everyonethoughtitwasprettyfunny!Timeflewquickly.Soon,itwastimetogoback.Theydidn’twanttoleaveandagreedthattheywouldhaveanothercampingtriptogetheragainsoon.22.HowdidTonyfeelatfirst?A.Happyandrelaxed.B.Tiredandnervous.C.Nervousandexcited.D.Excitedandhappy.23.WhatdidTonyandMitradotohelpforgetthetiredness?A.Playedagame.B.Rowedharder.C.Toldstories.D.Sangsongs.24.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afuncampingtrip.B.Adangerousmatch.C.Anunforgettablenightout.D.Aninterestingparty.【答案】22.C23.A24.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了Tony第一次去露營的經(jīng)歷?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasthefirsttimethathewentcamping,sohewasbothnervousandexcitedatfirst.”可知，Tony一開始既緊張又興奮。故選C。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tohelpforgetthetiredness,MitraandTonyplayed‘20questions’.Inthisgame,onepersonthinksofsomethingandtheotherpersonasks20questionstotryandguesswhatitis.”可知，為了幫助忘記疲勞，Mitra和Tony玩了個游戲。故選A?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Afewweeksago,TonywentonacampingtripatPittLake.Hespentthreedaysandtwonightsthere.”和“Timeflewquickly.Soon,itwastimetogoback.Theydidn’twanttoleaveandagreedthattheywouldhaveanothercampingtriptogetheragainsoon.”可知，文章講述了Tony一次愉快的露營經(jīng)歷。故選A。Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandhowtheysaveandspendtheirmoney.PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney,suchascleaning,cooking,doingthedishes,andwashingcars.▲Teenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttomakealittlemoremoneyusuallychoosetodoaparttimejob.About15%ofteenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Babysitting,delivering(遞送),newspapers,shopworkandrestaurantworkaresomepopularparttimejobsforteens.TeenagersinBritaincanworkatmosttwohoursadayonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.Bankaccounts(賬戶)Someteenagershaveabankaccount.Parentscanputpocketmoneyintotheirchild’sbankaccounts.Mostbankshaveaprepaid(預付的)bankcardforyoungpeople.Somanyteenagersaregettingexperiencebyworkingparttime,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallimportantforteenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhenitestomanagingtheirownmoney.25.SomeBritishteenagersmightgettheirpocketmoneyby________.A.doinghouseworkB.workinginabankC.doingwellinschoolD.askingtheirgrandparents26.WhatisthebestheadingforParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Popularjobs.B.Workinghours.C.Schoolholidays.D.Parttimejobs.27.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.OnlyBritishchildrenovertheageof15canwork.B.BritishTeenagerscanworkatmosttwohoursatweekends.C.Havingabankaccountisamustforparentsandtheirchildren.D.Makingbetterdecisionsonlookingaftermoneyisimportantforteenagers.【答案】25.A26.D27.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了英國青少年如何節(jié)約和花費他們的錢?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney,suchascleaning,cooking,doingthedishes,andwashingcars.”可知，英國的一些青少年通過做家務來獲取零花錢。故選A。【26題詳解】標題歸納題。通讀第三段和第四段可知，這兩段主要討論了青少年的兼職工作的內(nèi)容和時間，因此最適合的標題是Parttimejobs“兼職工作”。故選D。【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseareallimportantforteenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhenitestomanagingtheirownmoney.”可知，對于青少年來說，做出更好的理財決策非常重要。故選D。InEnglishclasses,wespendalotoftimestudyinggrammarandlearningnewwords.Weworkhardtogetbetterwithourreadingandlisteningskills.However,fewofuspayenoughattentiontobodylanguage.Sobodylanguageisnotimportant,isit?Theansweris,“Yes!”Astheoldsayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Sometimes,wecanmunicatethingsevenwithoutaword.Forexample,shrugourshoulders(聳肩),andwithoutaword,wemean“Idon’tknow.”Bodylanguagecanhelpusexpress(表達)ourtrueinnerfeelings.Forexample,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.Often,peoplewhoarelyingdonotmakeeyecontact(接觸).Theymayturnawayorraisetheirshouldersbecausetheyareunfortablewiththeconversation.Bodylanguageisimportantinourpersonallives,too.Itcanshowifyoureallycareaboutyourfriends.Leaning(傾斜)forwardintotheconversation,forexample,meansyouareinterestedinwhatthespeakerissaying.Listeningwithoutmakingeyecontactmeansyouarenotpayingattentionbutarewaitingforyourturntospeak.Scientistshavebeenstudyingbodylanguageforalongtime.Theysaymorethan70%ofourmessagesaredeliveredthroughbodylanguage.Sometimes,bodylanguageismoreaccuratethanthewordsweuse.Youcanexactlyunderstandthespeaker’smessagethroughbodylanguageevenwithoutlisteningtohiswords.So,itisveryimportantforustolearnbodylanguage.Byunderstandingbodylanguage,wewillfinditeasiertounderstandothers.Wewillalsohavelastingfriendships.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’snotusefultospendalotoftimelearningnewwords.B.Notmanypeopletakeenoughnoticeofbodylanguage.C.Shruggingyourshouldersmeans“Ifeelverysorry.”D.Bodylanguagecanhelpuscareaboutourfriends.29.InParagraph3,thewritergivestheexampletoshow________.A.bodylanguagecanmakeourwordsclearB.bodylanguagecanshareourdifferentideasC.bodylanguagecantellourrealfeelingsD.bodylanguagecanexpressourinterestinothers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A.exact B.carefulC.popular D.fantastic31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howcanbodylanguagehelpus?B.Whatdoesbodylanguagemeantous?C.Whereshouldweusebodylanguage?D.Whyshouldwelearnbodylanguage?【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了肢體語言的重要性?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“However,fewofuspayenoughattentiontobodylanguage.”可知，沒有多少人注意到肢體語言。故選B?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Forexample,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.”可知，肢體語言能幫助我們弄明白一個人是不是在說謊，即肢體語言可以表達人們真實的感受。故選C?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中“Youcanexactlyunderstandthespeaker’smessagethroughbodylanguageevenwithoutlisteningtohiswords.”可知，即使不聽他的話，也能通過肢體語言準確地理解說話人的意思。由此可猜測，有時候肢體語言比我們使用的詞語更加準確，畫線單詞與exact意思相同，都表示“準確的”。故選A。【31題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，學習肢體語言非常重要，所以文章主要告訴讀者為什么要學習肢體語言，D項“我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W習肢體語言？”最適合當作文章標題。故選D。五、閱讀表達,閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Manypeopledon’tstartadaywithoutacupofcoffee.Coffeeispopularallovertheworld.Coffeeisacoldorhotdrinkmadefromcoffeebeans.Coffeebeansarenotreallybeansbutberriesfromthecoffeetreebush.Thereareatleast60typesofcoffeetreesintheworld.Thecoffeetreeneedswarmclimate.Morethan10billion(十億)coffeetreesaregrownallovertheworld.Therearedifferenttypesofcoffeedrinks.Blackcoffeeiscoffeewithnomilkinit.Espressoisverystrongcoffee.Cappuccinoisespressowithmilk.Latteismadelikeacappuccinobutwithmoremilkandaverythinlayeroffoam(泡沫).Coffeehasalonghistory.Nooneknowsexactlyhoworwhencoffeewasdiscovered(被發(fā)現(xiàn)).Alegend(傳說)saidthat,beforeabout1400,ashepherd(牧羊人)namedKaldinoticedthathissheepseemedmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)aftereatingsomeberries,andsomeofthemevendidn’twanttosleepatnight.Then,peoplemadeateaofthesebeansandfounditcouldhelppeoplestayuplate.Drinkingcoffeebringssomeadvantagesforpeople.Thecaffeine(咖啡因)canmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.That’swhysomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking.Also,itactsonthebraintoimprovememory.However,drinkingcoffeeintheeveningmakesitdifficultforsomepeopletofallasleep.Also,toomuchcaffeineisdangerousforkids.Nexttimeyoufeeltiredduringtheday,tryacupofcoffee!Butalwaysremembernottodrinktoomuch.32.Arecoffeebeansreallybeans?____________________33.Accordingtothelegend,whenwascoffeediscovered?____________________34.Whydosomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking?____________________35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?____________________【答案】32.No,theyaren’t.33.Beforeabout1400.34.Becausethecaffeinecanmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.35.Coffee.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了咖啡的相關信息?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Coffeebeansarenotreallybeansbutberriesfromthecoffeetreebush.”可知，咖啡豆并不是真正的豆子，而是咖啡樹的漿果。故填No,theyaren’t.【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Alegend(傳說)saidthat,beforeabout1400,ashepherd(牧羊人)namedKaldinoticedthathissheepseemedmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)aftereatingsomeberries,andsomeofthemevendidn’twanttosleepatnight.”可知，咖啡大約是1400年以前被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故填Beforeabout1400.【34題詳解】根據(jù)“Thecaffeine(咖啡因)canmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.That’swhysomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking.”可知，是因為咖啡因能使人精力充沛，不那么疲勞。故填Becausethecaffeinecanmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.【35題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopledon’tstartadaywithoutacupofcoffee.Coffeeispopularallovertheworld.”可知，本文主要介紹了咖啡的相關信息。故填Coffee.六、根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子。36.凱特很有善,她與同學相處非常融洽.Kateisverynice.She________herclassmates.【答案】getson/alongwellwith【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知，空格處是動詞短語“和……相處融洽”英文表達為：geton/alongwellwith…；又根據(jù)句意可知，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以行為動詞get后要加s。故填getson/alongwellwith。37.莎士比亞不光是位作家,還是位演員.Shakespearewas________awriter________anactor【答案】①.notonly②.butalso【解析】【詳解】首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“不僅……而且……”的表達，短語"不僅……而且……"的英文表達是“notonly…butalso”故填：①notonly②butalso38.當你拜訪朋友的時候，帶個禮物是非常有禮貌的。__________________takeapresentwhenyouvisityourfriends.【答案】It’sverypoliteto【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，此處為itis+adj.+todosth.的句型，表示“做某事是……的”；very“非常”；polite“禮貌的”。故填It’sverypoliteto。39.為什么不問問那邊警察呢？他會告訴你。________________thepolicemanoverthere?Hecantellyouaboutit.【答案】Whynotask【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示及標點，此處用提建議的句型“Whynotdosth?”，意為“為什么不做某事？”；ask“問”。故填Whynotask。40.許多外國朋友們都盼望著來北京觀光。Manyforeignfriends_________________inBeijing.【答案】arelookingforwardtogoingsightseeing【解析】【詳解】分析題干可知，此句為陳述句，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來，其構成為：am/is/are+doing；主語“Manyforeignfriends”是復數(shù)，be動詞使用are；lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼望著做某事”，gosightseeing“觀光”。故填arelookingforwardtogoingsightseeing。七、文段表達。從下面兩個題目中任選一題。41.暑假即將來臨，你要規(guī)劃好自己的生活和學習，過一個充實而有意義的假期生活。學校英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“最佳暑假計劃”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談談你暑假打算做些什么，為什么想做這些事以及你的暑假將會過得怎么樣。根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。提示詞語：spend,read,relax,colourful提示問題：●Whatareyougoingtodo?●Whyareyougoingtodothesethings?●Whatwillyoursummerholidaybelike?Thesummerholidayising.I’mgladtotalkaboutmysummerholidayplan._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________