暑假作業(yè)14名詞所有格（原卷版）

作業(yè)14名詞所有格一、名詞所有格的種類：第一種是在名詞詞尾加's構(gòu)成：多用于表示_______的東西

第二種是“of+名詞”構(gòu)成的：用于表示無生命的東西第三種是_______

二、名詞所有格的構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成示例一般情況在：在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加_______theboy’smother；China’spopulation中國的人口以s結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞加’stheboss’sorder；thehostess’sphoto女主人的照片以s或es結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只加’twohours’walk；tenhours’trip十小時(shí)的旅程不規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾加’s_______女裝；thechildren’steacher復(fù)合名詞的所有格在最后一個(gè)詞的詞尾加’shissoninlaw’scar他女婿的汽車三、名詞所有格的用法：（1）主要用于表示人或其他有生命的名詞，表示所有關(guān)系、類別、用途、目的或起源。*IsthisMr.Black’soffice?是布萊克先生的辦公室嗎?*Itookovermy_______panylastyear.我去年接管了我父親的公司。*children’sbookstore兒童書店（2）由and連接的兩個(gè)或多個(gè)名詞，表示共同擁有時(shí)，只將最后一個(gè)名詞變?yōu)樗懈裥问?；如果是各自所有，則______________。*JohnandMary’sschool約翰和瑪麗的學(xué)校*John’sandMary’sschool約翰和瑪麗各自的學(xué)校（3）有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)，可以單獨(dú)使用’s所有格，在句子中相當(dāng)于名詞*Myviewisdifferentfrommy_______.（4）用以構(gòu)成不同的節(jié)日:英語中可用’s或’表示節(jié)日AprilFool’sDay愚人節(jié)；Children’sDay兒童節(jié)；Teachers’Day教師節(jié)（5）用來表示店鋪、學(xué)校、住宅以及公共建筑時(shí)，名詞所有格后常常不出現(xiàn)它所修飾的名詞*atdick’s在迪克家*atthedoctor’s在醫(yī)院*atthe_______在裁縫店四、of所有格：名詞+of+名詞（1）表示無生命的東西

*______________山頂*thecostofliving生活成本

*thenewsofsuccess捷報(bào)

（2）表示部分與整體的關(guān)系

*______________海底

*themajorityofpeople大多數(shù)人五、雙重所有格：名詞+of+名詞的所有格/名詞性物主代詞雙重所有格中of短語所修飾的名詞通常有表示數(shù)量的限定詞，a,an,one,two,some,several,afew,many,any,no等混淆對(duì)比：

*______________照片上是我*afriendofmyfather強(qiáng)調(diào)朋友關(guān)系

*______________我的照片中的一張*afriendofmyfather’s強(qiáng)調(diào)多個(gè)朋友中的一個(gè)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mrs.Robinsonisateacherof_______.Wealllikehersomuch.A．us B．our C．we D．ours2．Thatnewcaris________.It’stheir________car.A．myfatherandmymother’s;thefirstB．myfatherandmymother’s;firstC．myfather’sandmymother’s;thefirstD．myfather’sandmymother’s;first3．—________isthisputer?—Ihavenoidea.Itseemstobe________.A．Who;Mikesister B．Who’s;Mike’ssisterC．Which;Mikesister’s D．Whose;Mike’ssister’s4．Isheafriendof________?A．my B．him C．hers D．you5．—How________isitfromheretoBeijing?—It’saboutten________trainride.A．long,hour’s B．far,hour’s C．long,hours’ D．far,hours’6．—Doyouknow__________boystandingatthegateoftheschool?—Ofcourse.Heisaclassmateof__________.A．a(chǎn);me B．the;me C．a(chǎn);mine D．the;mine7．—Dad,isthis________volleyball?—No,________isinthatbox.A．Bill;his B．Bill’s;his C．Bill;he D．Bill’s;he8．—Howfarisitfromheretothelibrary?—It’sabout________.A．20minutewalk B．20minuteswalk C．20minutes’walk9．Thestationisnotfar.It’sonlyaboutfive________walk.A．minute’s B．minute C．minutes’ D．minutes10．—________isitfrommyschooltothesupermarket?—About________.A．Howlong;halfanhour B．Howfar;15minutes’walkC．Howfar;15-minutedrive D．Howfar;15-minutewalk11．Myfamilywillhavea______holidayinAustralia.IwanttoseetheSydneyOperaHouse.A．fiveday’s B．fivedays C．fivedays’ D．fivedays12．Tomisafriendof________.A．we B．us C．mine D．my13．—Whosebedroomisthis?—It’s________bedroom.A．PeterandJohn B．Peter’sandJohn C．Peter’sandJohn’s D．PeterandJohn’s14．ImetJohnatthe________lasttime.Thedoctorsaidhewasalreadymuchbetter.A．doctor’s B．doctor C．teacher D．teacher’s15．Ithinkyou’dbetterrelaxafter________hard________.A．twodays’;working B．twoday’s;workC．twodays’;work D．twoday’s;working二、完成句子16．may,my,packet,of,have,I,electricity?17．熊貓很受歡迎，它們現(xiàn)在是中國的象征。PandasarepopularandtheyarenowaChina.18．你正在看我最新的藝術(shù)作品。You’relookingatmylatest.19．Rabbitshavelongears.(同義句改寫)arelong.20．這個(gè)磁帶播放機(jī)是我堂兄的。Thistapeplayeris.21．五十年后的生活會(huì)是什么樣子呢？Whatwilllifebelike?22．我覺得這個(gè)足球是我哥哥的。Ithinkthisfootballis.23．考拉是澳大利亞的象征之一。Koalasareoneof.24．一年之計(jì)在于春，一日之計(jì)在于晨。Ayear’splanliesinspring,andaplanliesinthe.25．這個(gè)男孩姓張。ThenameisZhang.26．a(chǎn)friend’s,wentto,I,farm,lastweekend.27．這些問題很難處理，但令他父母吃驚的是，他都解決了。Theproblemsaredifficulttodealwith,buttohis,heworkedthemout.28．當(dāng)我看到動(dòng)物們病情漸好，看到它們主人臉上的喜悅表情時(shí)，我產(chǎn)生出那么一種極強(qiáng)的滿足感。IgetsuchastrongfeelingofwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirfaces.29．一天的努力工作之后，Tim感到筋疲力盡。Timafter.30．我認(rèn)為兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視對(duì)于你來說足夠了。IthinkTVisenoughforyou.三、單詞拼寫31．Howdoyougettothe(村民們的)homes?32．Iwanttoenterforasummercampwithafriendof.(me)33．Thisis(Helen)book.34．It’sonlyfive(minute)walkfromhishometoschool,buthe’salwayslateforclass.35．Inthelasttenyearsof(Beethoven)life,helosthishearing.36．Whatpresentdoyouusuallysendtoyourmotheron(woman)Day?37．Wouldliketoknowthose(postman)names?38．Thisschoolbagisoneofthe(游客).Heislookingforit.39．Canyoutellmethewaytothe(people)Park?40．Isitoneofthe(visitor)bags?ThevisitorsefromBeijing.41．Pleasetellmethe(采訪者)telephonenumbers.Ineedtocallthem.42．Thispairofshoesisoneofthe(swim).43．LongnoodlesareasymbollonglifeinChina.44．Isthereanythingnewin(today)newspaper?45．Mymotheralwayshasagoodtimeon(woman)Day.四、翻譯46．我媽媽的生日在1月12日。47．Alice的生日是1月1號(hào)嗎？48．它在你祖父母的房間里。49．吉娜的生日是什么時(shí)候？50．你姐姐的生日是什么時(shí)候？51．巴黎是法國的首都，也是歐洲最具活力的城市之一。52．我哥哥的想法同我的不一樣。(bedifferentfrom)(漢譯英)53．Jerry的爸媽拿走了他的電腦，因?yàn)樗撩杂陔娔X游戲了。54．請(qǐng)不要抄別人的作業(yè)好嗎？(漢譯英)55．這個(gè)講座的目的是教學(xué)生們吃飯的規(guī)則。五、改錯(cuò)下列各題A、B、C、D中有一項(xiàng)有誤,請(qǐng)將選項(xiàng)寫在括號(hào)里,在橫線上寫出正確答案56．Somewatchareinthebox.A

B

C

D57．Ihavesomestrawberry.A

B

C

D58．Theypensareblack.A

B

C

D59．Theputerisinmyfatherroom.A

B

C

D60．Anweekhassevendays.

A

B

C

D一、選詞填空用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。young,child,still,delicious,study,old61．June1stisDay.62．Mymothermakessoupformeeveryday.63．Julieisagoodstudent.Sheveryhard(努力地).64．Yourbrotheristoo.Hecan’tgotoschool.65．It’sverylate,butmymotherisworking.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。dress;people;help;much;give66．It’spoliteyourseattoothersonthebus.67．Thechildrenusdosomecleaningnow.68．—Whatcanwedoforthechildrenthere?—Wecangivethemsomebooks.Theyneedbooks.69．Thelittleboyisablehimselfnow.70．OnSundays,myclassmatesoftenvisittheoldhome.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空searchfor,goonline,wintheheartsof,eout,morethan,agroupof,spacetravel,whynot,inorderto,aswellas,71．Tonyhasdrivenforsixhours.Heshouldhavearest.72．Theyhavevisitedsomefactories,schoolshospitals.73．Whatdoyouthinkthepolicemenareintheoldhouse?74．Sallyoftenathomeintheevening.75．Suddenlythedooropenedandboyscamein.76．Inthefuture,willbeverypopular.77．ThistalkshowisinterestingandithasoldpeoplealloverChina.78．LiLeisavedmuchmoneybuyaputer.79．It’shot.goswimmingwithus?80．J.K.Rowling’snewbookwillsoon.二、完形填空HelenreadsanemailfromherpenpalPaul.Heisin81grade.Helenishappytoget82email.Paulwritesabouthisschoolandhisweekends.HelenlikesherschoolverymuchandPaullikes83,too.Hisschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.Thedesksandchairsarenewandthewindowsarebig.Lotsofpictures84onthewall.Paullikesthereadingcorner(角落)bestbecauseheloves85.Healsolovesfootball.He86footballverywell.Heoftenplayswithsomeofhis87afterschool.Hesayshehasagoodtimeatschool.Paul88gotoschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.HegetsupearlyonSaturdaymorning.Healwaysgoesrunningintheparkforhalfanhoursoheisveryhealthy.Afterthat,hehelpshismother89housework.Hedoessomereadingor90TVintheevening.Heenjoyshisweekendsverymuch.81．A．seven B．theseven C．seventh D．theseventh82．A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/83．A．he B．him C．his D．her84．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have85．A．reads B．read C．toreading D．reading86．A．playing B．toplay C．plays D．play87．A．friend B．friends C．friend`s D．friends’88．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t89．A．for B．with C．a(chǎn)bout D．to90．A．watches B．watch C．towatch D．watchingOnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.So,Ireallynotsurewhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Theydidn’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIsawonTV,anditwas91forthemtosendflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDay(情人節(jié)).Oneday,mymotherwassewing(縫)aquilt.I92heriftherewaslovebetweenthem.Shestoppedherworkandlookedup.Ihadneveraskedhersuchaquestionbefore,sohereyeswerefullof93.Afterthinkingforafewminutes,shesaid,“Lookatthisthread(線).Sometimesit94,butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Iflifeisaquilt,thenlove95athread.Youcan96seethethreadanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere,andmakesthequiltlongandstrong.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandher97thenextspring.Mymothersuddenlygotseriouslyill.Everymorninganddusk(黃昏)aftershewentbackfromthehospital,myfatherhelpedmymotherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees,andthesunshinegentlyfellonthem98theleaves.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Readingtheireyes,Iknewtheylovedeachotherandthey99staybyeachother’ssidewhennecessary.

Lovewasjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveis100,makinglifestrongandwarm.91．A．possible B．impossible C．successful92．A．a(chǎn)sked B．told C．said93．A．surprises B．sadness C．a(chǎn)nger94．A．a(chǎn)ppears B．grows C．mixes95．A．isdifferentfrom B．issimilarto C．isfarfrom96．A．hardly B．usually C．a(chǎn)lways97．A．a(chǎn)fter B．in C．until98．A．a(chǎn)cross B．through C．under99．A．werereadyto B．happenedto C．wereupto100．A．inside B．outside C．beside一、閱讀理解MicrosoftfounderBillGateshastalkedabouthowtobeagoodparent,sayingthat13isarightageforachild'sfirstcellphone.The57yearoldfatherofthreesaidontheTodayshowthathischildrenJenniferandRorywerenotallowed(被允許)phonesuntiltheirthirteenthbirthdayandhisyoungestdaughterPhoebeisstillwaitingforone.“We'vemadearuleinourfamilythatit's13whenyougetaphone."Healsosaidasaresult(結(jié)果)hischildoftenreturnedhomefromschoolplaining(抱怨),"Alltheotherkidshaveit.I'mtheonlyonewithoutit,it'ssoembarrassing(尷尬).’’Askedifhekeepspasswords(密碼)tohissonanddaughters'emailandFacebookaccounts(賬號(hào)),Mr.Gatessaidthathedoesn’tforJennifer,16,whohesaysis“oldenough’’.BesidestheirwealthMr.andMrs.Gates,wholiveinLakeMedina,havesaidtheywanttoraisetheirthreechildrenasusuallyaspossible.Itissaidthattheirkidshavetodohouseworkafterschoolandaren’tgivenmuchpocketmoney.Andin2010Mr.Gatessaidthathewantedtogivemostofhis61billiondollarsawayratherthan(而不是)handitdown,‘’Thatwouldn'tbegoodeitherformykidsorsociety,"hesaid.Mr.Gatesleft(離開)Microsoftin2008toputhisheartintocharity.（慈善）DuringtheTodayInterview（采訪）withhostMattLauer,hesaidthathelpingothersmadehimfeelashappyasCreating（創(chuàng)造）software.‘’Whatyoureallyfeeliswhatyou'veachieved.Ifapieceofsoftwaregetsoutthereandlotsofpeopleloveititletsthemgettheirworkdowninbetterwaysthat'sexciting,"heexplained.（解釋）106．HowoldisPhoebe?A．Maybe11yearsold B．Maybe13yearsold.C．Maybe15yearsold. D．Maybe17yearsold.107．WhatdoMr.Gates'schildrenthinkoftheirnothavingphones?A．Theyfeelitinteresting B．Theydon'tthinkitexciting.C．They